WO2005027868A1 - Mittel zur entfernung von tätowierungen - Google Patents
Mittel zur entfernung von tätowierungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005027868A1 WO2005027868A1 PCT/CH2004/000367 CH2004000367W WO2005027868A1 WO 2005027868 A1 WO2005027868 A1 WO 2005027868A1 CH 2004000367 W CH2004000367 W CH 2004000367W WO 2005027868 A1 WO2005027868 A1 WO 2005027868A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- composition according
- tool
- skin
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/14—Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/145—Tattoo removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/20—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tattoo removal agent, a method for applying the agent and a device for carrying out this method.
- a tincture is introduced under the skin with the instrument with which the tattoo is normally produced.
- the tincture used contains sulfur powder, potassium chlorate, etc., which are substances that may cause local skin infections.
- sulfur powder, potassium chlorate, etc. which are substances that may cause local skin infections.
- this known treatment must be repeated several times in order to reach all areas of the respective color point with the liquid mentioned. Also because of the so-called components of this liquid, the repetition of such treatment increases the risk of inflammatory processes in the skin.
- a device is already known with the aid of which the liquid mentioned can be introduced into the skin.
- this device has a number of disadvantages.
- the set-up time when replacing the needle sets is too long, the punctures into the skin are too little impact-intensive, the depth of the puncture is not uniform, the machine contains a motor that can be connected to the mains, so that the set-up is difficult and unwieldy and there is also an application due to the application Liquid the risk of electric shock.
- the object of this invention is to eliminate the mentioned and other disadvantages of this prior art.
- the device according to the invention for executing the method is defined in claim 16.
- Sodium chloride has proven to be a particularly suitable alkali chloride.
- the pH of the solution to be used is typically less than 4.0, preferably less than 3.4.
- the pH of the solution is typically greater than 1.5, preferably greater than 1.8.
- the agent contains a weak acid with an acid constant of 10 "2 mol / l ⁇ Ki ⁇ 10 " 5 mol / l, preferably a fruit acid, for example citric acid.
- the agent contains juice from a citrus fruit, preferably pineapple juice.
- Citrus fruits are those which belong to the citrus genus, in particular grapefruit, lemons, bitter orange, oranges, mandarins and limes.
- the concentration of the Akali chloride in the aqueous solution is typically in the range from 10 to 20, preferably from 12 to 16.5, percent by weight.
- the agent can additionally contain an oil, preferably coconut oil or coconut milk.
- the aqueous acidic solution and the oil can be mixed in a ratio of 3: 1 to 1: 1, preferably two parts of an aqueous acidic solution and one part of oil.
- the aqueous, acidic solution is preferably citrus juice and the oil is coconut milk.
- the agent according to the invention can additionally lent starch, preferably in the form of potato juice.
- the agent can also contain one or more additives, preferably preservatives, oxidizing agents, whitening agents or buffers.
- suitable whitening agents are tyrosinase inhibitors, free radical scavengers, hydroquinone, vitamin C and its derivatives, arbutin and glutathione.
- the agent is advantageously formulated in a dosage form suitable for use on the skin, preferably a cream, an oil, a foam, a gel, an emulsion, a solution or a plaster.
- the agent is applied to a skin area provided with the tattoo.
- the penetration of the agent into the skin is preferably promoted by suitable measures, e.g. by massaging so that the agent is transported to the dye-bearing skin layer by diffusion.
- the agent can also be brought mechanically to the dye to be removed, which is below the surface of the skin.
- the tattoo remover contains the juice of a citrus fruit, and the juice of the pineapple fruit has proven to be the most effective.
- This agent also advantageously contains coconut milk.
- the pineapple juice and the coconut milk are advantageously mixed in the ratio of two parts of pineapple juice and one part of coconut milk. The mixing ratio can vary between plus and minus ten percent.
- Salt preferably containing iodine, is also added to this mixture.
- 100 to 200 grams, preferably 110 grams, of the iodine-containing salt are dissolved per liter of liquid.
- the agent obtained in this way is applied to a skin area provided with a tattoo and is massaged in until the removal fluid has acted on the skin.
- the active ingredients are transported by diffusion into the skin layer in which the dyes of the tattoo are stored.
- the agent according to the invention should be applied to the tattooed skin area at least five times.
- the removal liquid can be mixed with a gel or an ointment.
- the proportion of the gel or ointment part of the removal cream should not exceed 90 percent by volume.
- the number of treatments required may increase.
- the agent according to the invention applied to the skin is purely organic and therefore very skin-friendly and does not cause any side effects. Since the tattoos are removed without injuring the skin, there is no scarring and no pain, and the treatment can also be carried out at home.
- a device suitable for carrying out the method comprises a tool which introduces the agent according to the invention into the dye-containing skin layer.
- the tool has a set of needles and a carrier for them.
- the needles are spaced from each other and connected to one another at one end.
- the interconnected needle ends are attached to the carrier and the tool is connected to a drive device in such a way that it can be replaced quickly and easily by another tool.
- the drive device has a drive unit and an elongate transmission element, this transmission element being connected to the drive unit at one end and the tool being interchangeably attached to the other end of the transmission element.
- the transmission member is advantageously designed as a connecting rod and the carrier for the needles of the tool comprises a bolt which can be connected, for example by means of a sleeve, to one end of the connecting rod.
- Fig. 2 in a vertical longitudinal section a second embodiment of one of the means for performing the present method.
- FIG. 1 A method is described in which the agent according to the invention is brought mechanically to the dye to be removed, which is located under the skin surface.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 can be used for this.
- This device has a housing 1, the cross section of which can be round or angular.
- a holder 2 for the tool 3 of this device is attached to the side wall or to one of the side walls of this housing 1.
- this holder 2 is hollow and essentially tubular.
- a drive unit 5 which in the example shown comprises an electronic motor.
- the stator of this motor 5 is flanged to an intermediate wall 6, which divides the interior of the housing 1 into two subspaces.
- the motor ⁇ is located in the first subspace.
- Its shaft 7 passes through the intermediate wall 6 and at the end of this shaft 7, which is located in the second sub-space, a flywheel 8 is attached.
- This flywheel 8 is provided with an eccentrically arranged pin 9 on which an elongate transmission element, in the present case this is a connecting rod 10, is mounted.
- a weight (not shown) is attached to the flywheel 8, which weight acts as an imbalance during the operation of the present means.
- the motor 5 is advantageously a battery-operated motor which is connected via a cable 50 to a battery, not shown. This makes the present invention network-independent and there is also no significant heat generation, no risk of accidents caused by electrical current, etc.
- the connecting rod 10 has an eye 11 at the end assigned to the drive unit 5, which surrounds the pin 9.
- the body 12 of the connecting rod 10 goes through the through opening 4 and most of the connecting rod 10 is located in the holder 2.
- This holder 2 is made in two parts, the first holder part 21 being fastened to the housing 1 by means of a flange 13 by means of screws.
- the second holder part 22 is connected to the first holder part 21 by means of a thread 14, the second holder part 22 being screwed onto the first holder part 21 in the example shown.
- the free end of the second holder part 22 is designed with a conical transition piece 15 and a guide or guide sleeve 16 for the actual tool 3 of the present device connects to the narrowest point of this transfer piece 15.
- the outer edge of the end face 17 of this sleeve 16 is chamfered, so that the end face 17 has an outer surface designed as a jacket of a cone. This makes it possible to work with this device even in a slightly inclined position.
- the flywheel 8 rotates and the upper end of the connecting rod 10 performs not only a vertical but also a horizontal movement. So that the connecting rod 10 can carry out the horizontal movement unhindered, the holder 2 or at least the first part 21 of the same must be sufficiently wide. The same applies to the through opening 4.
- the holder 2 can therefore also be designed such that it is wider at the top than at the bottom. In a vertical longitudinal section which lies in a plane perpendicular to the drawing sheet, the holder 2 can accordingly be essentially V-shaped, the walls of the same extending parallel to this longitudinal section being able to run as shown in FIG. 1.
- the lower end of the connecting rod 10, which is remote from the engine 5, is provided with a bushing 18, the upper end of which is connected to the connecting rod 10 in a known manner.
- the lower end of the sleeve 18 has a thread, advantageously an internal thread, and this thread is used to engage the correspondingly designed threaded part of the tool 3.
- the tool 3 comprises needles 30 and a carrier for these.
- a bolt 20 serves as the needle carrier.
- This bolt 20 consists of a thread Part 24 and a socket 25 for the needles 30.
- the needles 30 form a bundle.
- the ends of the needles 10 facing the bolt 20 or located therein are firmly connected to one another, so that the needles 30 are immovable relative to one another in the bundle.
- Adjacent needles 30 are at a distance from one another and run practically parallel to one another.
- the socket 25 has a cylindrical jacket which adjoins the threaded part 24. This sheath is relatively long, so that it surrounds not only the inner or upper and interconnected ends of the needles 30, but also the middle section thereof. Therefore, only the lower end parts of the needles 30 protrude from the socket 25.
- the shell of the socket 25 ends when the connecting rod 10 is in the extended position in or shortly before the outer mouth of the guide 16.
- the shell of the socket 25 also serves as a guide means for the lower, ie the end of the connecting rod 10 located in the holder 2, because the needle set 3 itself would not be suitable for such a purpose because of the flexibility of the individual needles 30 and because of the mentioned distance between the needles 30.
- the depth of penetration of the needles 30 into the skin can be changed in this device, for example, by the fact that there are several second holder parts 22 which have different lengths. Depending on requirements, the second holder part 22 having the required length is screwed onto the first holder part 21. With a constant length of the needles 30, end portions of these needles 30 of different lengths emerge from the guide 16. Another possibility for changing the length of the needle ends emerging from the guide 16 is that tools 3 are available in which the needle ends protruding from the holder 25 are of different lengths.
- the tool 3 which is connected to the connecting rod 10 via the thread on the bolt 20, can be unscrewed from the connecting rod 10 and another tool 3 screwed onto the connecting rod 10, in which the needle ends are have the desired length.
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the device for carrying out the present method.
- An electromagnetic drive serves as the drive unit 5.
- This drive unit 5 contains two electromagnets 31 and 32 arranged parallel to one another, the cores 29 of which are fastened on a common yoke 300.
- the yoke 300 is practically L-shaped, the cores 29 being fastened on the horizontally lying leg 33 of the yoke 300 and in the vicinity of the vertical yoke leg 34.
- the vertically extending leg 34 of the yoke 300 is made so long that the armature 35 of the electromagnetic drive 5 can be attached in detail at the end of the yoke 300.
- This armature 35 is made of spring steel so that it can vibrate under the intermittent action of the electromagnets 31 and 32.
- the likewise elongated holder 2 for the tool 3 in the present case has a mere annular cross section.
- the upper section of the holder 2 is designed with a smaller outer diameter, so that a stepped section 37 is present on the holder 2.
- This holder section 37 passes through an opening 38 made in the free end part of the horizontal leg 33.
- a locking screw 39 is screwed into the end face of this leg end, the tip of which lies in the opening 38. With the help of this screw 39, the position of the offset holder section 37 is fixed in the leg opening 38.
- the tool 3 has the needles 30 already discussed, which are fastened to a holder 41.
- This holder 41 has the shape of a cone.
- the needles 30 are fastened on the wider, lower end face of the holder 41, for example by soldering, gluing or the like. So that the lower end of the tie rod in the holder 2 is well guided, the diameter of the hole in the holder 2 is selected so that the wider section of the conical holder 41 fits straight into this hole.
- a threaded bore is made, in which the lower end of the pull rod 40 is screwed.
- the other, upper end of the pull rod 40 is provided with an eye 43 in which a pin 44 is located.
- This pin 44 is fastened via a block 45 to the free end of the armature 35, so that the transmission element 40 and thus also the tool 3 receive their drive via this block 45 and pin 44.
- the tool 3 is free in front of the tip 46 of the holder 2 and it can be unscrewed from the pull rod 40 and replaced by another.
- the other possibility of replacement consists in pulling the eye 43 on the pull rod 40 together with the tool 3 either upwards or downwards from the holder 2.
- the length of the ends of the needles 30 emerging from the holder 2 can be adjusted particularly easily in this device. For this purpose, it is simply sufficient to loosen the locking screw 39, to move the holder 2 in one or the other direction in the leg opening 38 and then to tighten the locking screw 39 again.
- Tattoos are removed in such a way that a number of punctures are made in the skin at the point at which the respective point of the tattoo is located. These punctures are distributed over an area whose diameter is larger than the diameter of the point mentioned. This is achieved with the help of one of the embodiments of the device described above.
- the device is put into operation, during which the tool 3 executes an oscillating movement in its longitudinal direction.
- the free end portions of the needles 30 emerge from the holder 2.
- the tips of the needles 30 can penetrate the skin. This creates punctures in the skin through which the removal liquid can get under the skin surface.
- the distances between the individual needles 30 of the tool 3 are selected such that the diameter of the set of needles on the tool 3 is larger than the diameter of a point on the tattoo.
- puncture areas are formed in the skin during use of the device, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of a tattoo point.
- the removal liquid can then not only penetrate directly to the respective tattoo point, but also into its surroundings, so that the dye of the tattoo point can also be influenced from the surroundings of this point.
- the device is designed so that the punctures can be carried out with a controllable depth. If necessary thus the treatment of the areas of the skin exhibiting the tattoo can be carried out repeatedly.
- the tattoos are removed on a cosmetic and biological basis and without scarring. Since the applied liquid is purely biological, it is very kind to the skin and it does not cause any side effects.
- the frequency of the oscillating movement of the tool is relatively high and the heat development in the machine is very low.
- the flywheel with an unbalance causes the needle pricks to be intense and the depth of the punctures to be even. Horny skin can therefore no longer negatively influence the penetration depth.
- the weight of the machines is relatively small thanks to the use of light metal for the housing and the holder.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/572,731 US20060258992A1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-06-17 | Tattoo-removing substance |
JP2006527255A JP2007533623A (ja) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-06-17 | 入れ墨を除去する製剤 |
EP04736970A EP1725303A1 (de) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-06-17 | Mittel zur entfernung von t towierungen |
CA002540171A CA2540171A1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-06-17 | Tattoo-removing substance |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1628/2003 | 2003-09-24 | ||
CH16282003 | 2003-09-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005027868A1 true WO2005027868A1 (de) | 2005-03-31 |
Family
ID=34318814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2004/000367 WO2005027868A1 (de) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-06-17 | Mittel zur entfernung von tätowierungen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060258992A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1725303A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2007533623A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1856291A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2540171A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005027868A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006096998A1 (de) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | Remo Stoop | Mittel zur entfernung von tätowierungen |
EP1736136A1 (de) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Sprühbare Hautbarrierezusammensetzung enthaltend ein Enzymhemmer |
US8663162B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-03-04 | Rejuvatek Medical Inc. | Tattoo removal system |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090326570A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Kenneth Brown | Treated needle holding tube for use in tattooing |
US20100072827A1 (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-25 | Norstrom Brian R | Mobile power source for use with a hand-held machine and method of operating |
EP3402550B1 (de) * | 2016-01-13 | 2023-12-13 | The General Hospital Corporation DBA Massachusetts | Verfahren zur entfernung exogener teilchen aus der haut eines patienten |
GB2578638B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2022-10-12 | Active Needle Tech Ltd | Tattoo device |
CN110179729A (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-30 | 夏宏理 | 一种纹身纹绣和半永久色素的清洗液 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989012440A1 (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-12-28 | Johann Ribi | Cosmetic-based means and method for removing tattooing |
DD280901A1 (de) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-07-25 | Mini Des Innern | Verfahren zur entfernung von taetowierungen |
US5401242A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-03-28 | Yacowitz; Harold | Apparatus for injecting a substance into the skin |
EP1179339A2 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-13 | Hans Schwarzkopf GmbH & Co. KG | Kosmetische Mittel enthaltend Malvaceae-Samenextrakte |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10056114A1 (de) * | 2000-11-04 | 2002-05-29 | Wolfgang Malodobry | Narbenfreie Entfernung von Tätowierungen |
-
2004
- 2004-06-17 JP JP2006527255A patent/JP2007533623A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-17 CN CNA2004800277485A patent/CN1856291A/zh active Pending
- 2004-06-17 CA CA002540171A patent/CA2540171A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-17 US US10/572,731 patent/US20060258992A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-17 EP EP04736970A patent/EP1725303A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-17 WO PCT/CH2004/000367 patent/WO2005027868A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989012440A1 (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-12-28 | Johann Ribi | Cosmetic-based means and method for removing tattooing |
DD280901A1 (de) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-07-25 | Mini Des Innern | Verfahren zur entfernung von taetowierungen |
US5401242A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-03-28 | Yacowitz; Harold | Apparatus for injecting a substance into the skin |
EP1179339A2 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-13 | Hans Schwarzkopf GmbH & Co. KG | Kosmetische Mittel enthaltend Malvaceae-Samenextrakte |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006096998A1 (de) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | Remo Stoop | Mittel zur entfernung von tätowierungen |
EP1736136A1 (de) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Sprühbare Hautbarrierezusammensetzung enthaltend ein Enzymhemmer |
US8663162B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-03-04 | Rejuvatek Medical Inc. | Tattoo removal system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2540171A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
EP1725303A1 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
CN1856291A (zh) | 2006-11-01 |
US20060258992A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
JP2007533623A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
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