WO2005012065A1 - Tragrahmen für ein nutzfahrzeug - Google Patents
Tragrahmen für ein nutzfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005012065A1 WO2005012065A1 PCT/EP2004/008186 EP2004008186W WO2005012065A1 WO 2005012065 A1 WO2005012065 A1 WO 2005012065A1 EP 2004008186 W EP2004008186 W EP 2004008186W WO 2005012065 A1 WO2005012065 A1 WO 2005012065A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- section
- longitudinal
- chords
- frame according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/02—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/18—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/18—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17
- B62D21/20—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17 trailer type, i.e. a frame specifically constructed for use in a non-powered vehicle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a support frame for a commercial vehicle, in particular a tractor unit, with a front part, a middle part and a rear part.
- a support frame for commercial vehicles which is composed of three different sections, namely a front part for mounting the front axle area, a middle part and a rear part for mounting the rear axle.
- the front part and the rear part are each constructed from longitudinal beam segments connected to cross members, the longitudinal beam segments being designed as cast aluminum parts with numerous ribs.
- the central part has a box-shaped cross section, the two side walls of the central part taking on a supporting function and being composed of extruded aluminum profiles. It is intended to pre-assemble the three different sections as modules and to arrange all components to be fastened to the support frame before connecting the subframes to the corresponding subframes.
- the side member segments in the front and rear have a double-T cross-section.
- a support frame for a chassis of a commercial vehicle which has a box-shaped cross section over its entire length.
- the support frame is made up of two upper chords, two lower chords and thrust plates connecting them to each other.
- the lower chords can be made in three parts, so that each lower flange has a front piece, a middle piece and a rear piece.
- the drive train and possibly other components can be installed in the interior of the box-shaped support frame.
- a support frame for a commercial vehicle which has a box-shaped cross section and is made up of two upper straps and two lower straps and vertical webs connecting the upper straps and lower straps.
- the two upper chords and the two lower chords are also connected by means of webs.
- the webs are arranged in such a way that a stiffening frame is closed all round.
- a support frame for commercial vehicles is to be created which, compared to conventional support frames, provides more space for accommodating functional elements, for example exhaust gas cleaning systems and fuel tanks.
- a support frame for a commercial vehicle in particular a tractor unit, is provided with a front part, a middle part and a rear part, in which the middle part is constructed in the manner of a truss with at least two upper straps and two lower straps and, seen in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, forms a box-shaped cross section and in which the
- the front part and the rear part are designed like a ladder frame with a right and left side member, the side members having a U-like cross section when viewed in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
- the half-timbered design of the middle section with a box-shaped cross-section creates more space than conventional support frames for accommodating, for example, exhaust gas cleaning systems and fuel tanks.
- the support frame according to the invention enables future exhaust gas regulations for commercial vehicles to be met without reducing the fuel tank volume.
- the front part and the rear part - in contrast, are constructed in a proven manner with longitudinal members with a U-shaped cross-section, so that proven engine, rear axle and front axle attachments can be used.
- the legs of the longitudinal members with a U-shaped cross section in the front and rear parts each extend in the direction of the opposite longitudinal members, and the upper belts and / or lower belts lying on the longitudinal edges of the central part have an L- viewed in the vehicle longitudinal direction. like cross section.
- the upper and / or lower straps in the middle section have an L-shaped cross section, as much space as possible is made available within the box-shaped cross section of the middle section for the installation of functional elements.
- a first leg of the upper straps and / or lower straps L-like in cross section runs parallel to a base of the respectively assigned longitudinal member of the front part and / or rear part and a second leg of the upper straps and / or lower straps extends from the base of the respective assigned longitudinal member to the outside, opposite to the legs of the longitudinal member.
- an essentially triangular thrust plate is provided for connecting the upper chord, the lower chord and the associated longitudinal beam on one side.
- a triangular thrust plate with a central recess can be selected so that on the one hand a stable connection of the upper chord, lower chord and side member is possible and on the other hand material and weight are saved.
- the upper chords and lower chords on one side, the two opposite upper chords and / or the two opposite lower chords are each connected to one another by means of thrust plates.
- thrust plates enable the creation of the largest possible usable space within the central part with a box-shaped cross section.
- lightweight push plates can be selected to keep the overall weight of the support frame low.
- the lower straps are connected to one another at least in the region of the rear end of the middle part by means of a U-shaped portal beam, as seen in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and which is open at the bottom.
- the portal girder is connected in its upper area opposite the lower chords to a cross girder of the front part or rear part. In this way, a structurally simple and stable connection to the front part or rear part is achieved.
- a chassis attachment for the rear axle in particular a stabilizer mounting, is arranged in the region of the rear end of the lower straps of the middle part.
- the arrangement of a chassis attachment in the area of the rear end of the lower chords of the middle part has the advantage that the rear end of the lower chords is essentially at the height of the axle.
- construction costs and weight can therefore be saved.
- a stabilizer mounting in which, according to the invention, only one bearing bracket has to be attached to the rear end of the lower chords, there is a considerable difference compared to a conventional design in which a stable support extends from the side member down to approximately the height of the axle weight savings.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the support frame according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows the support frame of FIG. 1 in the assembled state
- FIG. 3 shows the support frame according to the invention provided with functional elements in an exploded view.
- the support frame 10 according to the invention for a commercial vehicle shown in FIG. 1 is provided in particular for a tractor unit.
- the support frame 10 has a front part 14, a middle part 16 and a rear part 18 when viewed in a forward direction 12.
- the front part 14 is constructed in a conventional manner per se and has a right long beam segment 20, seen in the forward direction 12, a left long beam segment 22 and a cross beam 24 connecting the two longitudinal beam segments 20, 22.
- the two longitudinal beam segments 20, 22 are each U-shaped with a base and two legs extending from the base and extending in the same direction.
- the U-profile-shaped side member segments 20, 11 are arranged such that the legs of the side member segments 20, 22 each extend from the base in the direction of the opposite side member segments 20, 22.
- the rear part 18 is also constructed in a conventional manner per se from a right long-beam segment 26 seen in the forward direction 12, a left long-beam segment 28 and two cross beams 30, 32. Like the front part 14, the rear part 18 also has a lead frame-like structure.
- the longitudinal beam segments 26, 28 of the rear part 18 are likewise U-shaped and are aligned with one another in the same way as the longitudinal beam segments 20, 22 of the front part 14.
- the central part 16 has a right upper chord 34, a left upper chord 36, a right lower chord 38 and a left lower chord 40 when viewed in the forward direction 12.
- the upper straps 34, 36 and the lower straps 38, 40 each have an L-shaped cross section as seen in the vehicle longitudinal direction and are each bent transversely to the vehicle longitudinal direction in order to be able to be adapted to the different frame widths of the front part 14 and the rear part 18.
- the two upper chords 34, 36 are connected to one another by means of a push plate 42 in a lightweight construction.
- the right upper chord 34 and the right lower chord 38 are connected to one another by means of a further push plate 44 in a lightweight design
- the left upper chord 36 and the left upper chord 40 are connected to one another by means of a further push plate 46 in a lightweight design.
- the thrust plates 42, 44 and 46 in the central region of the central part 16 thereby result in a stiffening running around on three sides of the box-shaped central part 16.
- the middle part 16 remains open towards the bottom. This means, for example, that there is enough space available for the inward and outward movement of a propeller shaft.
- the right lower flange 38 and the left lower flange 40 are connected to one another by means of a cross member 48.
- the right lower chord 38 and the right upper chord 34 are connected by means of a rear leg of a triangular thrust plate 50, and in the same way on the opposite side of the middle part 16 the left upper chord 36 and the left lower chord 40 are connected by means of one leg of another triangular thrust plate 52 connected.
- the triangular thrust plates 50 are arranged at the front end of the middle part 16 in such a way that a further leg runs parallel to the right upper chord 34 or to the left upper chord 36 and represents their extension beyond their respective front end.
- the two legs of the triangular thrust plates 50, 52 are arranged at a right angle to one another and a connecting strut of the triangular thrust plates 50, 52 extends at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the two legs and connects their ends.
- the triangular thrust plates 50, 52 are constructed with two legs and a connecting strut by providing a triangular central recess in the thrust plate 50, 52.
- the connection of the middle part 16 to the front part 14 follows via an overlap and connection of the two upper chords 34 and the upper legs of the triangular thrust plates 50, 52 with the base of the respectively assigned longitudinal beam segment 20, 22.
- the right upper chord 34 and the right lower chord 38 are connected to one another by means of a triangular thrust plate 54, which is constructed identically to the thrust plates 50, 52 already explained.
- the left upper chord 36 and the left lower chord 40 are also connected to one another in the region of the rear end of the middle part 16 by means of a further triangular thrust plate 56, which is likewise constructed identically to the thrust plates 50, 52 already explained.
- the arrangement of the rear triangular thrust plates 54, 56 is chosen the same as the arrangement of the front thrust plates 50, 52, so that the connecting strut, which is arranged at an angle to the upper chords 34, 36 and the lower chords 38, 40, is also used for the two rear thrust plates 54, 56 is in front with respect to the forward direction 12.
- the two lower chords 38, 40 are also connected to one another by means of a U-shaped portal support 58.
- the provision of the portal support 58 creates a stable connection between the rear ends of the lower chords 38, 40 and at the same time provides sufficient space for the cardan shaft to move in and out.
- the upper section of the portal support 58 is connected to the cross member 30 of the rear part 18 in the assembled state.
- a stabilizer mounting 60 is also provided on the outer side of the lower chords 38, 40.
- the stabilizer bearings 60 are each bow-shaped, where when a stabilizer link for the rear axle is to be received in the bracket.
- the individual components of the supporting frame are riveted or screwed together.
- numerous through openings are provided in the individual components.
- FIG. 2 which shows a perspective view of the assembled support frame 10 of FIG. 1, it can be seen that the right upper chord 34 and the right long beam segment 20 of the front part 14 overlap and are fastened to one another in the region of this overlap. Together with the connection of the triangular thrust plate 50 to the right upper flange 34, the right long beam segment 20 and the front end of the right lower flange 38, the middle part 16 is connected to the front part 14 in an extremely stable manner.
- the opposite connection of the left upper flange 36 to the left Long support segment 22 of the front part 14 is designed in an analogous manner.
- the right upper flange 34 and the right long beam segment 26 of the rear part 18 overlap and are fastened to one another in the region of this overlap, for example riveted or screwed to one another.
- the region of the overlap between the right upper flange 34 and the right long beam segment 26, the upper leg of the triangular thrust plate 54 covers essentially completely and is connected in the region of the overlap with the upper flange 34 and the right long beam segment 26 of the rear part 18, for example riveted or screwed.
- the connection of the triangular thrust plate 54 with the rear end of the right lower flange 38 results in an extremely stable connection of the middle part 16 to the rear part 18.
- On the opposite side are the left 0-flange 36, the left long beam segment 28 of the rear part 18 and the rear end of the left lower flange 40 are connected to one another in the same way by means of the triangular thrust plate 56.
- FIG. 3 shows the support frame 10 according to the invention again in an exploded view, with some functional elements already being installed in the front part 14 and the rear part 18.
- the front part 14, the middle part 16 and the rear part 18 can thereby be preassembled as modules and then assembled in the preassembled state to form the support frame 10.
- the manufacturing times can be significantly reduced and the accessibility when assembling the individual functional elements is improved.
- a drive unit 62 with gear 64 is installed in the front part 14.
- a front axle could be attached to the front part 14 and then assembled with the middle part 16 and the rear part 18 only with the front axle attached.
- a rear axle 66 is already attached to the rear part 18.
- Two stabilizer links 68 which are connected on the one hand to the rear axle 66 and on the other hand are inserted into the stabilizer bearing 60, are clearly visible.
- the stabilizer links 68 run essentially at the level of the center of the rear axle 66 and consequently the stabilizer bearings 60 are also arranged approximately at the level of the center of the rear axle 66.
- the stabilizer bearings 60 are designed as compact, bow-shaped bearing points. Compared to the conventional design of such stabilizer bearings, this allows considerable savings in material and weight, since in conventional support frames the bearing points are also arranged approximately at the center of the rear axle 66. which must and consequently the stabilizer bearing requires a support that extends from the right or left side member to beyond the height of the center of the rear axle.
- a support frame for a commercial vehicle is created by the invention, which provides more space in the area of the middle part 16 compared to conventional support frames for accommodating an exhaust gas cleaning system and a fuel tank. Nevertheless, proven unit attachments can be used in the area of the front part 14 and the rear part 18, since in the area of the front part 14 and the rear part 18 the support frame 10 according to the invention in the conventional ladder frame-like construction with right side member segments 20, 26, left side member segments 22, 28 and this connecting cross beams 24, 30, 32 is aligned.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006521479A JP2007500640A (ja) | 2003-07-31 | 2004-07-22 | 商用車用支持フレーム |
EP04741214A EP1648756A1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2004-07-22 | Tragrahmen für ein nutzfahrzeug |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10335031.4 | 2003-07-31 | ||
DE10335031A DE10335031A1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Tragrahmen für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005012065A1 true WO2005012065A1 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
Family
ID=34088988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/008186 WO2005012065A1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2004-07-22 | Tragrahmen für ein nutzfahrzeug |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1648756A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007500640A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060037405A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1829626A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10335031A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005012065A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009012350A1 (de) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-16 | Engineering Center Steyr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrgestell für Nutzfahrzeuge |
EP2532567A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Frame structure of a tractor vehicle |
WO2014084777A1 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-05 | Scania Cv Ab | Frame configuration for vehicles |
CN109533025A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | 一种整体式车架及消防车 |
DE102020129504A1 (de) | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | CTV GmbH & Co. kg | Fahrgestellkonstruktion für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
CN115071826A (zh) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-20 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | 轮式装备骨架及轮式装备 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006041664A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-27 | Daimler Ag | Trägeranordnung für einen Lastkraftwagen |
DE102012008150A1 (de) | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-24 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Fahrerhauslagerung |
DE102012013901B4 (de) | 2012-07-13 | 2024-03-14 | Man Truck & Bus Se | Rahmentragstruktur aus Modulbaugruppen |
CN104149855B (zh) * | 2014-08-20 | 2017-09-15 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | 一种三段式旅游车车架 |
ES2868957T3 (es) * | 2016-03-31 | 2021-10-22 | Bombardier Recreational Products Inc | Vehículo con módulos de conductor y de propulsión separables |
CN106143616B (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-08-07 | 东风商用车有限公司 | 一种变宽度客车车架连接结构 |
CN109664942B (zh) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-02-19 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | 一种水陆两栖吉普车的车架总成 |
DE102018009702A1 (de) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-06-13 | Daimler Ag | Tragrahmen für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
DE102021103557A1 (de) | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-18 | Man Truck & Bus Se | Anordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit modular aufgebautem Kraftfahrzeugchassis und Behälter zur Aufnahme eines Brennstoffs |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2001163A1 (de) * | 1970-01-13 | 1971-07-22 | Carrozzeria Sicca Sa R L | Rahmen fuer Autobus mit Heckmotor |
DE3151280A1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-14 | Magirus-Deutz Ag, 7900 Ulm | Fahrgestellrahmen fuer fahrzeuge, insbesondere omnibusse |
DE4322716A1 (de) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rahmen für Nutzfahrzeuge |
EP1318064A2 (de) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-11 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Modular aufgebauter Tragrahmen für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
-
2003
- 2003-07-31 DE DE10335031A patent/DE10335031A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-22 KR KR1020067001831A patent/KR20060037405A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-22 CN CNA2004800218241A patent/CN1829626A/zh active Pending
- 2004-07-22 WO PCT/EP2004/008186 patent/WO2005012065A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-22 EP EP04741214A patent/EP1648756A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-22 JP JP2006521479A patent/JP2007500640A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2001163A1 (de) * | 1970-01-13 | 1971-07-22 | Carrozzeria Sicca Sa R L | Rahmen fuer Autobus mit Heckmotor |
DE3151280A1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-14 | Magirus-Deutz Ag, 7900 Ulm | Fahrgestellrahmen fuer fahrzeuge, insbesondere omnibusse |
DE4322716A1 (de) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rahmen für Nutzfahrzeuge |
EP1318064A2 (de) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-11 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Modular aufgebauter Tragrahmen für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009012350A1 (de) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-16 | Engineering Center Steyr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrgestell für Nutzfahrzeuge |
DE102009012350B4 (de) | 2009-03-09 | 2020-07-23 | Engineering Center Steyr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrgestell für Nutzfahrzeuge |
EP2532567A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Frame structure of a tractor vehicle |
WO2012168296A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Frame structure of a tractor vehicle |
WO2014084777A1 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-05 | Scania Cv Ab | Frame configuration for vehicles |
US9487245B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2016-11-08 | Scania Cv Ab | Frame configuration for vehicles |
CN109533025A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | 一种整体式车架及消防车 |
CN109533025B (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2024-02-02 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | 一种整体式车架及消防车 |
DE102020129504A1 (de) | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | CTV GmbH & Co. kg | Fahrgestellkonstruktion für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
CN115071826A (zh) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-20 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | 轮式装备骨架及轮式装备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20060037405A (ko) | 2006-05-03 |
JP2007500640A (ja) | 2007-01-18 |
EP1648756A1 (de) | 2006-04-26 |
CN1829626A (zh) | 2006-09-06 |
DE10335031A1 (de) | 2005-02-24 |
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