WO2004074759A1 - Abzugssystem für handfeuerwaffen - Google Patents
Abzugssystem für handfeuerwaffen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004074759A1 WO2004074759A1 PCT/EP2003/014587 EP0314587W WO2004074759A1 WO 2004074759 A1 WO2004074759 A1 WO 2004074759A1 EP 0314587 W EP0314587 W EP 0314587W WO 2004074759 A1 WO2004074759 A1 WO 2004074759A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- trigger
- hammer
- catch
- rail
- trigger system
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
- F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
- F41A19/47—Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/48—Double-action mechanisms, i.e. the cocking being effected during the first part of the trigger pull movement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a trigger system for small arms according to the preamble of claim 1.
- So-called double action only trigger systems are already known as a pure cocking trigger, in which the percussion hammer must first be cocked over the trigger with each shot. Such a trigger system ensures a high level of security for a weapon, since it can be put away or put down after firing without additional relaxation.
- the conventional Double Action Only trigger systems have a constant trigger path and a relatively high trigger resistance.
- a trigger system for a double action handgun with a striking hammer, a catch pawl assigned to the striking hammer, a trigger and a trigger rail interacting with it is known.
- the trigger rail has a rear leg with a single projection for engagement with an associated contact surface of the percussion hammer.
- the object of the invention is to provide a trigger system for handguns, which has a low trigger resistance and remains functional even in the event of ignition failure.
- a trigger system with the features of claim 1.
- Expedient refinements and advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
- the operation of the trigger system according to the invention corresponds to that of a partially biased double action only trigger system. Repeating (manually or by means of the returning breech after the first shot has been fired) brings the trigger system into a partially preloaded functional position in which the stored energy of the hammer hammer acting on the hammer is not yet sufficient to ignite a cartridge. By actuating the trigger, the percussion hammer can initially be cocked from this position and then released to trigger a shot.
- the trigger system can be actuated with less effort due to the favorable lever to the pivot point of the hammer.
- the trigger rail moves in the direction of the impact hammer when the trigger is released, the second latching edge can come into engagement with the associated second firing latch earlier and a firing with a shorter trigger path is possible.
- a somewhat higher effort is required.
- the second latching edge and the associated second firing latch it is also possible to actuate the trigger system again after an ignition failure, but with somewhat greater effort and a longer trigger path.
- Figure 1 shows an inventive trigger system of a handgun in a biased position
- Figure 2 shows the trigger system shown in Figure 1 when the trigger is actuated
- Figure 3 shows the trigger system shown in Figure 1 in a position after a
- Figure 4 shows the trigger system shown in Figure 1 shortly before the triggering of a shot after an ignition failure
- Figure 5 shows the hammer of the trigger system shown in Figures 1 to 4 in an enlarged side view
- Figure 6 shows the trigger rail of the trigger system shown in Figures 1 to 4 in a schematic perspective
- Figure 7 shows a catch pawl of the trigger system shown in Figures 1 to 4 in a schematic perspective.
- the trigger system of a handgun shown schematically in Figures 1 to 4 contains a hammer 1 with a catch 2, a trigger 3 and an articulated trigger rail 4, via which the hammer 1 when the trigger 3 is initially not against the force of one Hammer hammer spring shown tensioned and then released to trigger a shot.
- the trigger rail 4 is acted upon by a trigger spring (not shown), which acts on the trigger 3 in a front starting position, and a trigger rail spring, also not shown, acting upwards.
- the percussion hammer 1 can be pivoted about a percussion hammer axis 5 between two spaced-apart side parts
- the catch pawl 2 is pivotally mounted about a cross pin 8.
- This catch pawl 2 holds the percussion hammer 1 in a partially pretensioned position, as will be explained in more detail below.
- the arrangement of the catch pawl 2 can be seen particularly well in the respective upper illustrations of FIGS. 1 to 4, in which the front of the two side parts 6 of the carrier element 7 is omitted.
- the trigger 3 is also arranged on the carrier element 7. It contains an obliquely upward-pointing side articulation part 9 with a laterally projecting hinge pin 10, to which the front end of the trigger rail 4 is articulated.
- the trigger 2 with the articulation part 9 and the pivot pin 10 is made in one piece in the embodiment shown. As can be seen particularly from FIG.
- the impact hammer 1 has a control radius 11 on its underside and a first lower firing catch 12.
- the impact hammer also has a free cut 13 on its side facing the trigger rail 4 with a second upper firing catch 14.
- the percussion hammer 1 also contains a transverse bore 15 for the percussion hammer axis 5 shown in FIG. 1, via which the percussion hammer 1 is pivotably arranged between the side parts 6 of the carrier element 7.
- the second fire rest 14 is arranged above the first fire rest 12 and offset from it forwards.
- a safety cam 16 with a safety catch 17 for engaging the catch pawl 2 is also provided.
- the trigger rail 4 which is shown separately in FIG. 6, has a bore 18 at its front end, which is angled upwards, for plugging onto the laterally projecting pivot pin 10 of the trigger 3.
- the trigger rail 4 contains an upwardly projecting control cam 19 and a section 20 projecting in the direction of the impact hammer 1 with a first lower latching edge 21 and a second latching edge 22 offset laterally and upwardly therefrom.
- the first latching edge 21 acts together with the first fire catch 12, while the second upper catch edge 22 engages in the free milling 13 and interacts with the second fire catch 14.
- the section 20 consists of a rear part of the trigger rail 4 bent inward at right angles.
- the trigger rail 4 also has an obliquely upwardly extending control bevel 23 for abutment against an outwardly projecting part of the hammer axis 5.
- the catch pawl 2 is shown in FIG.
- the fork-shaped catch pawl 2 has an upper catch pawl locking edge 24 and two downwardly projecting parallel legs 25 and 26 with aligned bearing bores 27 and 28 for the pivot pin 8.
- the catch pawl 2 also contains a catch pawl cam 29 projecting from the side, which projects through an oblique slot 30 shown in FIG. 1 in the side part 6 of the support element 7 facing the trigger rail 4 and projects outwards for engagement with the control cam 18 of the trigger rail 4.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 The mode of operation of the fume cupboard system according to the invention is explained below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the trigger system is shown in a partially biased functional position, in which the trigger system by manual repetition or by the return closure after firing a shot.
- the percussion hammer 1 is held in a partially prestressed position by the catch pawl 2 which is in engagement with the securing catch 17, but in which the force of the not shown hammer hammer spring is not yet sufficient to ignite a cartridge.
- the control cam 19 of the trigger rail 4 rests with its rear side on a laterally projecting part of the hammer axis 5.
- One locking edge 22 of the trigger rail 4 is inoperative in the free milling 13 of the hammer 1, while the other locking edge 21 is in engagement with the associated fire lock 12 of the hammer 1.
- the partially preloaded percussion hammer 1 according to FIG. 2 is further tensioned via the trigger rail 4 against the impact hammer spring (not shown).
- the trigger rail 4 is moved downward in the direction of the arrow via the control bevel 23 of the trigger rail 4 resting on the hammer axis 5 until the latching edge 21 of the trigger rail 4 comes out of engagement with the associated fire catch 12 of the hammer 1 and this triggers one Shot is released.
- the other latching edge 22 of the trigger rail 4 is inoperative in the free milling 13 of the hammer 1 during this process.
- the catch pawl 2 is pivoted forward and held into a position via the control cams 19 of the trigger rail 4 and the catch pawl cams 29 which enables the hammer 1 to be knocked off.
- FIG. 3 shows the trigger system described above in a position after an ignition failure.
- the hammer 1 is in a completely relaxed front starting position.
- the trigger rail 4 is located with the second locking edge 22 in the free milling 13 behind the associated fire branch 14, while the first locking edge 21 rests on the control radius 11 of the hammer.
- the percussion hammer 1 can be tensioned via the trigger rail 4 by the second latching edge 22 which then engages with the second fire latch 14, as shown in FIG.
- the trigger rail 4 is connected to the adjacent first one via the control radius 11 of the hammer 1 Locking edge 21 of the trigger rail 4 is controlled until the second locking edge 22 of the trigger rail 4 releases the second fire catch 14 and the hammer can knock off.
- the catch pawl 2 is brought and held in a position via the control cam 19 of the trigger rail 4 and the catch pawl cam 29, which enables the hammer 1 to be knocked off.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003293947A AU2003293947A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-12-19 | Trigger system for small arms |
BR0318129-4A BR0318129A (pt) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-12-19 | Sistema de gatilho para armas de fogo manuais |
EP03789351A EP1597530B1 (de) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-12-19 | Abzugssystem für handfeuerwaffen |
US11/202,931 US7213358B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2005-08-12 | Trigger system for small arms |
HR20050810A HRP20050810A2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2005-09-15 | Trigger system for small arms |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10307222A DE10307222B3 (de) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-02-20 | Abzugssystem für Handfeuerwaffen |
DE10307222.5 | 2003-02-20 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/202,931 Continuation US7213358B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2005-08-12 | Trigger system for small arms |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004074759A1 true WO2004074759A1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
Family
ID=32309068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/014587 WO2004074759A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-12-19 | Abzugssystem für handfeuerwaffen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7213358B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1597530B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE386917T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003293947A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0318129A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10307222B3 (de) |
HR (1) | HRP20050810A2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004074759A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1643203A1 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology AG | Abzugsystem für Handfeuerwaffen |
US7213358B2 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-05-08 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology Ag | Trigger system for small arms |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE403127T1 (de) * | 2006-02-08 | 2008-08-15 | Sat Swiss Arms Technology Ag | Abzugsvorrichtung für eine handfeuerwaffe |
EP3990851A4 (de) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-08-17 | Sturm Ruger & Company, Inc. | Sicherheitsmechanismus für schusswaffen |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB291747A (en) * | 1927-06-07 | 1928-11-22 | Ceska Zbrojovka Akciova Spolec | Improvements in trigger mechanisms for automatic pistols |
DE582963C (de) * | 1931-06-17 | 1933-08-26 | Franz Stock Fa | Hahnschloss fuer Selbstladepistolen |
US2846925A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1958-08-12 | Smith And Wesson Inc | Automatic firearm with breech block operated disconnector |
US3152418A (en) * | 1962-03-09 | 1964-10-13 | Smith And Wesson Inc | Single or double action firearm |
US6341442B1 (en) | 1998-08-24 | 2002-01-29 | Angelotti, Inc. | Double action pistol |
WO2003004957A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Bykonya, Angelina Gennadievna | Mecanisme de mise a feu a double action |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5797206A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-08-25 | Smith & Wesson Corp. | Method for reversibly converting a traditional double action pistol to a single action, target pistol |
DE10307222B3 (de) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-06-09 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology Ag | Abzugssystem für Handfeuerwaffen |
-
2003
- 2003-02-20 DE DE10307222A patent/DE10307222B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-19 EP EP03789351A patent/EP1597530B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-19 WO PCT/EP2003/014587 patent/WO2004074759A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-19 AU AU2003293947A patent/AU2003293947A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-19 AT AT03789351T patent/ATE386917T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-19 BR BR0318129-4A patent/BR0318129A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-08-12 US US11/202,931 patent/US7213358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-15 HR HR20050810A patent/HRP20050810A2/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB291747A (en) * | 1927-06-07 | 1928-11-22 | Ceska Zbrojovka Akciova Spolec | Improvements in trigger mechanisms for automatic pistols |
DE582963C (de) * | 1931-06-17 | 1933-08-26 | Franz Stock Fa | Hahnschloss fuer Selbstladepistolen |
US2846925A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1958-08-12 | Smith And Wesson Inc | Automatic firearm with breech block operated disconnector |
US3152418A (en) * | 1962-03-09 | 1964-10-13 | Smith And Wesson Inc | Single or double action firearm |
US6341442B1 (en) | 1998-08-24 | 2002-01-29 | Angelotti, Inc. | Double action pistol |
WO2003004957A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Bykonya, Angelina Gennadievna | Mecanisme de mise a feu a double action |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7213358B2 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-05-08 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology Ag | Trigger system for small arms |
EP1643203A1 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology AG | Abzugsystem für Handfeuerwaffen |
US7263796B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-09-04 | S.A.T. Swiss Arms Technology Ag | Trigger system for hand firearms |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003293947A1 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
US7213358B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 |
HRP20050810A2 (en) | 2005-10-31 |
EP1597530B1 (de) | 2008-02-20 |
EP1597530A1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
US20060032101A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
BR0318129A (pt) | 2006-02-07 |
DE10307222B3 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
ATE386917T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
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