WO1997033368A1 - Element pour ondes acoustiques de surface et telephone portatif l'utilisant - Google Patents
Element pour ondes acoustiques de surface et telephone portatif l'utilisant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997033368A1 WO1997033368A1 PCT/JP1997/000670 JP9700670W WO9733368A1 WO 1997033368 A1 WO1997033368 A1 WO 1997033368A1 JP 9700670 W JP9700670 W JP 9700670W WO 9733368 A1 WO9733368 A1 WO 9733368A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- surface acoustic
- acoustic wave
- range
- piezoelectric substrate
- cut
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=NN1 WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 9
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PSHMSSXLYVAENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;[oxido(oxoboranyloxy)boranyl]oxy-oxoboranyloxyborinate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].O=BOB([O-])OB([O-])OB=O PSHMSSXLYVAENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- IBXOPEGTOZQGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Nb] Chemical compound [Li].[Nb] IBXOPEGTOZQGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02543—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
- H03H9/02559—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of lithium niobate or lithium-tantalate substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/145—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks using surface acoustic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/25—Constructional features of resonators using surface acoustic waves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a technical field of a surface acoustic wave device using lithium niobate or lithium nitrate as a piezoelectric material.
- Figures 13 and 14 show the propagation characteristics of the second leaky surface acoustic wave in the case where the surface is both electrically open and electrically short-circuited in the (90 °, 90 °, 0) cut of the lithium niobate substrate. It is expressed as a function of the angle ⁇ .
- a first surface acoustic wave element is a surface acoustic wave element in which an electrode for transmitting a surface acoustic wave is formed on a piezoelectric substrate made of lithium niobate.
- the propagation direction of the surface acoustic wave is represented by Euler angle (0, ⁇ , ⁇ ) and a range substantially equivalent thereto, 0, 0, and ⁇ are set in the range of the following formula 2. .
- the lithium niobate substrate (0 ° ⁇ & 6 °, 73. ⁇ ⁇ 1 18 °, 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ > ⁇ 44 °) cut and niobium
- the phase velocity and electromechanical coupling coefficient of lithium substrate (95. ⁇ 0 ⁇ 180 °, 73 ° ⁇ 0 ⁇ 118., 0. ⁇ 0 ⁇ 44. :)
- the propagation loss is as small as 0.05 dBZ or less.
- a second surface acoustic wave element is a surface acoustic wave element in which an electrode for transmitting a surface acoustic wave is formed on a piezoelectric substrate made of lithium tantalate.
- ⁇ , S and 0 are set in the range of the following equation (4). I do.
- Fig. 1 is a graph showing the propagation loss characteristics of a surface acoustic wave device having a (0, ,, 37 °) cut lithium niobate substrate.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing characteristics of propagation loss of a surface acoustic wave device having a (0, 92 °, 37 °) cut lithium niobate substrate.
- Figure 3 shows an elastic surface wave device with a (82., ⁇ , 37 °) cut lithium niobate substrate and a surface acoustic wave device with a (90 °, ⁇ , 37 °) cut lithium niobate substrate.
- 5 is a graph showing characteristics of the phase velocity and the electromechanical coupling coefficient of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the propagation loss characteristics of a surface acoustic wave device having a (82 °, 92 °, 0) cut lithium niobate substrate.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the propagation loss characteristics of a surface acoustic wave device having a (0, 91., 31 °) cut lithium tantalate substrate.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of the mobile phone.
- Figure 11 is a graph showing the phase velocity characteristics of a surface acoustic wave device having a (90 °, 90., ⁇ ) cut lithium tantalate substrate.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing the characteristics of the SAW device in terms of the electromechanical coupling coefficient and the propagation loss.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating the Euler angle display. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the propagation loss is maximum when ⁇ is 91 °, 0.05 dB / ⁇ or less when ⁇ is 86 ° or less or 95 ° or more, and ⁇ is 85 ° or less or 96. 0.04 d BZ; i or less, 0 force 84 ° or less or 97 ° or more 0.03 dBZ; i or less, 0 is 83 ° or less or 98.
- the phase velocity when 0 is 82 ° shows the same change as the phase velocity when 0 is 90 °, and is shifted to the left as a whole.
- similar values were obtained.
- the electro-mechanical coupling coefficient ⁇ 2 0 mosquitoes, '82.
- the electromechanical coupling coefficient kappa 2 when it is, 0 indicates the same change electromechanical coupling coefficient kappa 2 of 90 ° der Rutoki, generally but are shifted Bok left, comparable values Has been obtained.
- FIG. 4 shows the TCD (temperature characteristic of delay characteristic) and the second leakage surface wave of (82., ⁇ , 37.) and (90 °, ⁇ , 37 °) cuts of lithium niobate substrate.
- PF A power flow angle
- Table 1 shows the propagation characteristics of the lithium niobate substrate of the present invention in the (82 °, 92 °, 37) cut, and the (90 °, 90 °, 37 °) of the conventional lithium niobate substrate. It shows the propagation characteristics in the cut.
- FIG. 6 shows the propagation loss per wavelength of the second leaky surface wave as a function of the angle 0 in the (0, ⁇ , 31 °) cut of the lithium tantalenate substrate. 0 to 90 as shown. When the angle is varied from ° to 85 °, the propagation loss gradually decreases in the range from 9090 ° to 120120 °.
- the propagation loss is 0.005 dB nose or less when 0 is 80 ° or more and 120 ° or less, 0.004 dBZ or less when 0 is 82 ° or more and 118 ° or less, and S is 85. More than 1 1 6. 0.003 dBZ; i or less, 0 is 87 ° or more and 1 14 ° or less 0.002 d ⁇ or less, and 0 is 89. Over 1 1 2 ° or less 0.00 1 d ⁇ or less It has become.
- Figure 7 shows the propagation loss per wavelength of the second leaky surface wave as a function of the angle ⁇ in the ( ⁇ , 91,, 31 °) cut of the lithium tantalate substrate.
- the propagation loss in the present invention is a value that is significantly reduced to about 160, which is the propagation loss in the conventional example.
- the values of the phase velocity, the electromechanical coupling coefficient 2 and the TCD are almost the same as those of the conventional example.
- the value of PFA is larger than the absolute value of PFA in the conventional example, but does not hinder the operation as a surface acoustic wave device.
- the surface acoustic wave filter according to the present embodiment is configured by combining one or a plurality of surface acoustic wave elements (1) shown in FIG. 9, and the surface acoustic wave element (1) has a substrate (10) as shown in FIG. A pair of comb-shaped electrodes (11) and (11) and a grid-like reflector (12X12) are formed on the surface.
- the plane direction and the surface acoustic wave propagation direction are represented by Euler single angles (0 ° to 86 °, 73. to 118 °, 0 ° to 44 °) or (95 to 180). , 73 ° -118 °, 0 ° -44.), Preferably (0.-83 °, 83.): 105 °, 0 ° -38 °, or (98.-180 °, 83 °) To 105., 0 ° to 38 °), and more desirably (82 °, 92., 37 °).
- the plane direction and the surface acoustic wave propagation direction are expressed in Euler angles (0 ° to 87., 80 ° to 120 °, 0 ° to 44 °) or (91 ° to: 180 °). , 80.-120 °, 0.-44 °), preferably (0.-85 °, 87 °-: 114 °, 0 ° -36 °) or (93 °-: I80 °, 87). ° to 114., 0. to 36 °), more preferably (85 ° 91., 31.).
- FIG. 10 illustrates the overall configuration of the mobile phone according to the present embodiment.
- the surface acoustic wave filter is used as the band-pass filter (22X32).
- the duplexer (3) is composed of a filter that allows the transmission of the audio signal at the transmission frequency and a filter that allows the audio signal at the reception frequency to pass.
- the surface acoustic wave filter is used as one of these filters. Is done.
- the IF circuit (4) includes one or more high-frequency filters, and the surface acoustic wave filter is used as one of these high-frequency filters.
- the optimum cut surface and surface acoustic wave propagation direction were found for these substrates, respectively. .
- the surface acoustic wave filter as a high-frequency filter provided in the mobile phone, the performance of the mobile phone can be improved.
- the surface acoustic wave element according to the present invention is suitable for use as a circuit element such as a high-frequency filter and a signal processing delay line in a communication device such as a mobile phone.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97903662A EP0886375A4 (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-03-04 | ACOUSTIC SURFACE ELEMENT AND PORTABLE TELEPHONE THEREFOR |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5180896 | 1996-03-08 | ||
JP8/51808 | 1996-03-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997033368A1 true WO1997033368A1 (fr) | 1997-09-12 |
Family
ID=12897225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1997/000670 WO1997033368A1 (fr) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-03-04 | Element pour ondes acoustiques de surface et telephone portatif l'utilisant |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5854527A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0886375A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100588450B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1150675C (ja) |
ID (1) | ID18436A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997033368A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6420815B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2002-07-16 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Substrate for surface acoustic wave device and surface acoustic wave device |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3358688B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-10 | 2002-12-24 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 弾性表面波素子 |
JP3317273B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-25 | 2002-08-26 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 表面波共振子、フィルタ、共用器、通信機装置 |
JP3391309B2 (ja) | 1999-09-02 | 2003-03-31 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 表面波装置及び通信機装置 |
WO2002019522A1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | Sawtek Inc. | Surface acoustic wave devices using non-symmetric optimized cuts of a piezoelectric substrate |
US6661313B2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-12-09 | Sawtek, Inc. | Surface acoustic wave devices using optimized cuts of lithium niobate (LiNbO3) |
JP4483785B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2010-06-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性境界波装置 |
DE102005055871A1 (de) | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-24 | Epcos Ag | Elektroakustisches Bauelement |
DE102006048879B4 (de) | 2006-10-16 | 2018-02-01 | Snaptrack, Inc. | Elektroakustisches Bauelement |
US8294330B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-10-23 | Triquint Semiconductor, Inc. | High coupling, low loss saw filter and associated method |
WO2011007690A1 (ja) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性表面波装置 |
WO2015064238A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 京セラ株式会社 | 弾性波素子、フィルタ素子および通信装置 |
CN110672715A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-10 | 南京邮电大学 | 一种新型声表面波传感器 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08316781A (ja) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-29 | Yasutaka Shimizu | 弾性表面波素子 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2086684B (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1984-05-10 | Philips Electronic Associated | Surface acoustic wave filters |
US5081389A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-01-14 | Ascom Zelcom Ag. | Crystal cut angles for lithium tantalate crystal for novel surface acoustic wave devices |
US5420472A (en) * | 1992-06-11 | 1995-05-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for thermal coefficient of expansion matched substrate attachment |
JPH07212177A (ja) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-08-11 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 表面波フィルタ |
-
1997
- 1997-03-04 CN CNB971929041A patent/CN1150675C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-04 KR KR1019980707061A patent/KR100588450B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-04 WO PCT/JP1997/000670 patent/WO1997033368A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-04 EP EP97903662A patent/EP0886375A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-06 US US08/812,880 patent/US5854527A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-07 ID IDP970720A patent/ID18436A/id unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08316781A (ja) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-29 | Yasutaka Shimizu | 弾性表面波素子 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0886375A4 * |
SHIGETAKA TONAMI, ATSUHIRO NISHIKATA, YASUTAKA SHIMIZU, "Study on Leakage Surface Acoustic Wave Propagating through LiTa03 and LiNb03 Substrates (in Japanese)", PREPRINTS OF THE 15TH SYMPOSIUM ON THE BASIC AND THE APPLICATION OF ULTRASONIC ELECTRONICS PB-12, pp. 185-186, (1994). * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6420815B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2002-07-16 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Substrate for surface acoustic wave device and surface acoustic wave device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100588450B1 (ko) | 2006-08-30 |
CN1213466A (zh) | 1999-04-07 |
CN1150675C (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
EP0886375A4 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
KR19990087612A (ko) | 1999-12-27 |
EP0886375A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
US5854527A (en) | 1998-12-29 |
ID18436A (id) | 1998-04-09 |
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