WO1984001318A1 - Tool-holder - Google Patents

Tool-holder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1984001318A1
WO1984001318A1 PCT/AT1983/000029 AT8300029W WO8401318A1 WO 1984001318 A1 WO1984001318 A1 WO 1984001318A1 AT 8300029 W AT8300029 W AT 8300029W WO 8401318 A1 WO8401318 A1 WO 8401318A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tool
tool holder
tool carrier
designed
holder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT1983/000029
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Josef Pichler
Peter Kohlbrat
Raimund Falker
Karoly Toempe
Original Assignee
Kohlbrat & Bunz Maschvertrieb
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/AT1982/000028 external-priority patent/WO1983001406A1/en
Application filed by Kohlbrat & Bunz Maschvertrieb filed Critical Kohlbrat & Bunz Maschvertrieb
Publication of WO1984001318A1 publication Critical patent/WO1984001318A1/de
Priority to DK257584A priority Critical patent/DK257584A/da

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N3/00Other muscle-operated starting apparatus
    • F02N3/02Other muscle-operated starting apparatus having pull-cords
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/02Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
    • B25F1/04Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements wherein the elements are brought into working positions by a pivoting or sliding movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles
    • B25F5/029Construction of casings, bodies or handles with storage compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B17/00Chain saws; Equipment therefor
    • B27B17/0008Means for carrying the chain saw, e.g. handles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tool holder with at least one tool as an accessory to a power-operated device that fulfills a work function, into which the tool holder must be inserted during commissioning or use of the device, and from which it can be removed for use of the tool.
  • a power-operated device is understood to mean any power-operated device, for example a simple work device operated by muscle power, in particular motor-driven or pressure-medium-operated devices.
  • Various tools are required for the maintenance, cleaning or modification or attachment of an additional device.
  • the tool screwdriver, wrench, spark plug wrench in fuel-operated devices, etc.
  • the placement of one or more tools on the device entails the risk of loss, since the tool does not perform any function there.
  • the brush cutter can also be used when the tool holder is removed. there is no compelling reason to return it to the storage location after using the tool.
  • Work function includes only the area of actual work execution with a facility following the preparatory work to perform a job. This includes starting or switching on an engine of the facility, furthermore holding or guiding the facility during the work process, that is to say those minimum activities which are absolutely necessary even for the simplest execution of a facility to carry out the work.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a tool holder with tools as an accessory to a power-operated device, without which, in its second type of use, even with the simplest design of a device, the work to be performed cannot be carried out.
  • this object is achieved in that the removable tool holder is designed as an operating part to be used in the device for its commissioning or use, a component of the device which is absolutely necessary for the exclusive exercise of the work function.
  • tools are therefore inseparable from an operating part which is absolutely necessary even in the simplest version.
  • Assigned part of the facility The design of the facility itself remains essentially or completely unchanged. The training of separate recordings and additional elements after the State of the art does not apply.
  • the tool holder in addition to the actual tool holder function, the tool holder, as a second function, therefore also fulfills the active function of a necessary operating part for mere commissioning or use, replacing the usual operating part. Design changes to the device are at most necessary to be able to easily assemble and disassemble the operating part formed by the tool carrier.
  • the loss of the tool or tools is of course practically not possible, since after a repair with the tool that occurs during work or operation, the work can only be carried out again after the operating part has returned to the power-operated one Device has been installed.
  • the tool or tools are designed so that they do not impair the usual basic shape of the operating part, so that there is no change in the handling and usability of the device.
  • Tools for the continuous use of which tools are required, are called simple cutting or sawing tools, such as scythes, sickles, pull saws, hand saws or the like. With such tools, it is repeatedly necessary to sharpen the cutting edges or teeth.
  • the or a handle without which the implement cannot be used, can therefore be designed to be removable according to the invention and as a tool holder be designed for a grindstone, one or more files, etc.
  • the tool carrier can represent a part of a starter of the motor-driven device that can be actuated by muscle power.
  • the equipment is fuel-operated, such as chainsaws, lawn mowers, small boats with an external engine, etc., which very often have starter cables
  • the operating part that acts as a tool holder can be the starter handle required at the free end of the starter cable.
  • the tool carrier can be integrated, for example, in the kick start lever.
  • electrically operated or electrically started devices it can also be formed by the control handle of the electric motor. It is also conceivable to design an operating lever of a pressure medium-operated device as a tool holder.
  • the operating parts may also be absolutely necessary for the use of the power-operated devices.
  • the handles of simple tools mentioned but such operating parts which are absolutely necessary for the application are usually also present in motor-operated devices in the form of carrying, holding or guide handles, pedals etc. Is it about portable devices that have a bracket or the like. have, for example around a chainsaw, it can therefore also be provided that the tool carrier is formed by a part of the bracket.
  • each operating part can represent a tool holder, so that a larger range of tools is available.
  • a preferred embodiment of such a tool carrier provides, according to the invention, that the tool carrier has at least one receiving part which is approximately U-shaped in cross section, with at least one end of the receiving part having a pivot axis mounted in the two side webs, on which at least one tool is pivotally mounted. Similar to pocket knives, several tools specific to the device, i.e. a tool set, can be accommodated in the U-shaped receiving part according to this embodiment. A doubling of the tools to be accommodated can be achieved if the tool carrier has two receiving parts which are approximately U-shaped in cross section, the bottoms of which are formed by a common central web.
  • the tools arranged in the tool holder are, for example, basic tools, such as several sizes of simple screwdrivers, Phillips screwdrivers, Allen keys and device-specific tools.
  • this can be an electrode distance measuring gauge, a wire brush, in the case of a chain saw, a file for sharpening the chain teeth, etc., a plier-like cutting tool, a stripping device, etc. for electrically operated devices.
  • at least one end section of the tool carrier is shaped as a socket wrench.
  • a two-armed lever is mounted on the pivot axis, the arm projecting into the receiving part rests on each tool and the arm protruding from the receiving part as a pivot lever for the folded tool or tools.
  • the inner lever arm presses the tools at least so far from the U-shaped receiving part that they can be gripped comfortably, the tools not required being folded in again.
  • the connection between each fastening section of the tool carrier as an operating part and the associated part of the functional element of the power-operated device can be designed in a preferred embodiment as a bayonet lock, which is optionally acted upon by an elastic element in order to avoid the unwanted rotation.
  • the tool holder which acts as an operating part, can be made of any suitable material.
  • any desired shape and low weight can be achieved by injection molding particularly fiber-reinforced, high-strength thermoplastics, such as glass or carbon fiber reinforced polyamides.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic oblique view of a chainsaw as an example of a fuel-operated device
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a tool holder in the form of a starter handle for a fuel-operated device
  • FIG. 3 and 4 sections along lines III-III and IV-IV of Fig. 2, wherein in FIG. 3 the tools are folded in and in FIG. 4 are expanded
  • FIG. 5 is an end view of the tool carrier according to FIG. 2 without tools
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are sections along lines VI-VI and VII-VII of FIG. 2 and FIG 3
  • FIG. 8 shows a longitudinal section through the part of the functional element of the device assigned to the tool holder of FIGS. 2-7
  • FIGS. 1 is a schematic oblique view of a chainsaw as an example of a fuel-operated device
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a tool holder in the form of a starter handle for a fuel-operated device
  • FIG. 3 and 4 sections along lines III-
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show a side view and plan view of a tool holder designed as a switch handle of an electric motor
  • FIGS. 11 to 14 show two different embodiments of tool carriers as Parts of carrying brackets or guide handles of power-operated devices
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 showing end views of the embodiment according to FIG. 11,
  • FIG. 15 an embodiment of a tool carrier in the form of a handle lever, for example for pressure-medium-operated devices.
  • a chainsaw is shown as a general explanation as an example of an inventive device 1.
  • This device has three functional elements 2, 3, the functional element 2 being formed by the starter of the fuel-operated chainsaw motor and the functional elements 3 by carrying or holding handles, for example by a carrying handle 6.
  • a starter handle 5 For actuating the functional element 2, that is to say the starter attached to a pull-out starter cord 36 (Fig. 8) a starter handle 5.
  • the functional element 2, that is to say the starter attached to a pull-out starter cord 36 (Fig. 8) a starter handle 5.
  • at least one part of these functional elements 2, 3 is now designed as a tool carrier 4, the tool carrier 4 being removable from the functional element 2, 3 and carrying tools that cannot be removed under normal conditions. If one of these device-specific tools is required, the tool carrier 4 is removed.
  • the tool carrier 4 is therefore approximately T-shaped and has two receiving parts 10 of approximately U-shaped cross section, which are connected by a common central web 15 and form the crosspiece of the T-shape.
  • the two ends of each receiving part 10 are denoted by 11 and 12, an axis 14 being arranged in the two side webs 13 of the receiving part 10 in the end 11.
  • At least one tool 20, 21, 22 is pivotally mounted on each axis 14.
  • the axis 14 is divided into two partial axes 14 ', the second end of each partial axis 14' engaging in a tab 33 which is parallel to the side web 13 and is only provided in the region of the end 11 of the receiving part 10.
  • a resilient locking element 29 is provided for each tool, which fixes the tool in the folded position, wherein it engages in a recess 30 of the tool 20, 21, 22.
  • 13 depressions 34 are formed on the inside of the side web.
  • a further recess 32 is arranged, into which a cam 31 engages, which protrudes from the tab 33.
  • the two receiving parts 10 are adjoined on both sides by an end section 27 which is designed as a socket wrench 24, that is to say as a further tool.
  • the center piece 46 of the T-shape of the tool carrier 4 forms one
  • the fastening section 19 is provided with two retaining projections 28 of a Bajo nice closure, which have a curved locking surface. Retaining protrusions 28 with the same curvature are formed on the insertion section of part 35 of the functional element 2.
  • an elastic element 26 which is inserted into the center piece 46 of the tool carrier at the edge of the receiving opening for the part 35 and is formed, for example, by a foam or foam rubber part.
  • the end section into which the elastic element 26 is inserted can also form a socket wrench.
  • the free end section 27 of the center piece 46 is also shaped as a socket wrench 24, and in the exemplary embodiment shown it is suitable as a spark plug wrench for loosening or fastening a spark plug 44.
  • At least one of the screwdrivers (tools 20, 21) shown can at the same time form an electrode spacing gauge by its rotating section having the thickness corresponding to the usual electrode spacing.
  • a hexagon key is arranged, which by its outer edges locked without recess on the locking element 29.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show a further exemplary embodiment in which the tool carrier 4 is formed by a switch handle 8 of an electrically operated device, in which a switch is provided as the functional element 7 from which the operating part, that is to say the tool carrier 4, can be removed.
  • the exemplary embodiment is somewhat simplified, so that the tool carrier 4 is provided with a single U-shaped receiving part 10.
  • the end section 27 of the tool carrier 4 is also designed as a key 24 in this embodiment.
  • three tools 20-22 for example two screwdrivers 20, 21 and a hexagon key 22 are rotatably mounted on the axis 14 arranged in the side webs 13.
  • the tools 20-22 are arranged in the rest position in the cross-sectionally U-shaped receiving part 10, from which they can be folded out.
  • a two-armed lever 16 is likewise rotatably mounted on the axis inserted in the side socket 13, the inner arm 17 of which projects into the U-shaped receiving part 10 and bears against the folded tools 20-22.
  • the outer arm 18 of the lever 16 protrudes slightly from the end 11 and can therefore be operated.
  • the range of motion of the two-armed lever 16 is chosen so that the actuation of its outer arm 18 lifts the tools 20-22 so far out of the receiving part 10 that the ends thereof can be gripped by hand.
  • the desired tool can be gripped and completely unfolded, all others, however, are pushed back into the receiving part 10.
  • the passage opening 37 is designed as a hexagonal opening so that it can also form a socket wrench for smaller screwdriver nuts.
  • the tool combination can be changed or supplemented, for example the arrangement of a plier-like cutting tool is favorable for electrically operated devices.
  • FIGS. 11-13 two versions of the tool holder 4 are shown, in which it is designed in the form of a removable part of a bracket 6 or other holding or guide handle as a functional element 3 of a power-operated device 1.
  • a generally tubular handle or support bracket 6 is interrupted according to FIGS. 11-13 by the tool carrier 4 into two sections, on each of which a retaining nut 38 is held captively.
  • the tool carrier 4 accordingly has two fastening cuts 19, which simultaneously form end sections 27, on which socket wrenches 24 are formed in different sizes (FIGS. 12, 13).
  • An axis 14 is again arranged in the two side webs 13 of the approximately U-shaped receiving part 10, about which the tools 20, 21, 22, 23 can be pivoted.
  • a file is provided as a further tool 22 which is used to sharpen the chain teeth of a chainsaw.
  • the file of the lawn mower for example, can be sharpened using the file.
  • 14 shows a further embodiment of the tool carrier 4 as a connecting component of a holding bracket 6 or handle of a device 1.
  • the receiving part 10 is approximately U-shaped in cross section and an axis 14 in its side webs 13 at the end 11 is pivotable by 180 ° Tools 20 - 23 used.
  • a fastening element 19 of the tool carrier 4 sets at the end 11 of the tool carrier 4 a rigid, approximately U-shaped fastening piece 41 continues, which is inserted into the opening of the bracket 6 formed by a tube and is fixed there, for example, by a pin (not shown) with a cotter pin.
  • a substantially similarly designed fastening piece 42 is slidably arranged, which has an actuation opening 43.
  • the displaceable fastening piece 42 is supported on an elastic element 26 formed in particular by a helical spring.
  • a plate is used as the foremost end section 27 of the tool carrier 10, that is to say as the end part of the displaceable fastening section 42, which contains an opening which forms a socket wrench 24.
  • the displaceable fastening section 42 is pushed back for removal and insertion of the tool carrier 10.
  • a socket pin can be pushed vertically through the connected parts 42 and 6 for fixing.
  • FIG. 15 shows a tool carrier 4, which forms an operating part in the form of a handle lever and can be provided, for example, for controlling a pressure medium-operated device 3.
  • the tool carrier 4 therefore has only one fastening section 19, which has a fastening bolt 39 for connection, for example a fastening bolt 39, which may also serve as a pivot axis for the handle lever and is secured by a split pin, and on the functional element 9, for example a control valve of the device, is scheduled.
  • the fastening section 19, which at the same time forms the end section 27 of the tool carrier 4, is in turn shaped into a socket wrench 24.
  • the axis 14 with tools 20-23 is arranged in its side webs 13, which are only indicated by dashed lines and can be opened by 180 °.
  • the type of the power-operated device 1 is not fixed, since each of its operating parts, which is absolutely necessary for the commissioning or use, can act as a tool holder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
PCT/AT1983/000029 1982-09-27 1983-09-21 Tool-holder WO1984001318A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK257584A DK257584A (da) 1982-09-27 1984-05-25 Vaerktoejsholder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT1982/000028 WO1983001406A1 (en) 1981-10-20 1982-09-27 Tool or tool set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1984001318A1 true WO1984001318A1 (en) 1984-04-12

Family

ID=3681570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT1983/000029 WO1984001318A1 (en) 1982-09-27 1983-09-21 Tool-holder

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DK (1) DK257584A (da)
ES (1) ES274577Y (da)
NO (1) NO842053L (da)
WO (1) WO1984001318A1 (da)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992005906A1 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-16 Raymond Allenby Holmes Hand-saws
GB2263251A (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-07-21 Raymond Allenby Holmes Hand-saws
EP0674973A1 (de) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrowerkzeug mit codierbarer Inbetriebnahme
US6865760B2 (en) 2003-07-18 2005-03-15 Michael J. Oberndorfer Tool holder and cord locking means
EP2208575A1 (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-21 Guido Valentini Lever with housing for service tool suitable for mounting and dismantling accessories

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1432409A (en) * 1973-07-18 1976-04-14 Campbell D Electric hand drill safety means
US4175298A (en) * 1975-09-18 1979-11-27 Andreas Stihl Handle for free-cutting devices
WO1983001406A1 (en) * 1981-10-20 1983-04-28 Pichler, Josef Tool or tool set

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1432409A (en) * 1973-07-18 1976-04-14 Campbell D Electric hand drill safety means
US4175298A (en) * 1975-09-18 1979-11-27 Andreas Stihl Handle for free-cutting devices
WO1983001406A1 (en) * 1981-10-20 1983-04-28 Pichler, Josef Tool or tool set

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992005906A1 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-16 Raymond Allenby Holmes Hand-saws
GB2263251A (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-07-21 Raymond Allenby Holmes Hand-saws
GB2263251B (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-11-17 Holmes Raymond Allenby Hand-saws
EP0674973A1 (de) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrowerkzeug mit codierbarer Inbetriebnahme
US6865760B2 (en) 2003-07-18 2005-03-15 Michael J. Oberndorfer Tool holder and cord locking means
EP2208575A1 (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-21 Guido Valentini Lever with housing for service tool suitable for mounting and dismantling accessories

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES274577Y (es) 1985-02-01
DK257584D0 (da) 1984-05-25
NO842053L (no) 1984-05-23
DK257584A (da) 1984-05-25
ES274577U (es) 1984-07-16

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