US3067571A - Self-winding watches - Google Patents

Self-winding watches Download PDF

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Publication number
US3067571A
US3067571A US839420A US83942059A US3067571A US 3067571 A US3067571 A US 3067571A US 839420 A US839420 A US 839420A US 83942059 A US83942059 A US 83942059A US 3067571 A US3067571 A US 3067571A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
mass
movement
self
pivot
pawl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US839420A
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English (en)
Inventor
Gigandet Charles
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US3067571A publication Critical patent/US3067571A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/18Supports, suspensions or guide arrangements, for oscillating weights
    • G04B5/19Suspension of the oscillating weight at its centre of rotation
    • G04B5/195Suspension of the oscillating weight at its centre of rotation the centre of rotation not being the centre of the clockwork

Definitions

  • FIGURE 1 is a fragmentary plan view of a watch de signed according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary plan view of the watch, shown at an enlarged scale
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are diagrammatic views demonstrating the operation of the mechanism of the watch shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a section along the lines 5-5 of FIG. 1, but on a smaller scale.
  • two pawls 20 and 21 pivoted on an oscillating mass 22 drive a ratchet wheel 23 disposed coaxially with the barrel (not shown) of the watch, the axis 24 of which is indicated in FIG. 2, the ratchet wheel 23 rotating the barrel (not shown.)
  • the two pawls 20 and 21 are approximately parallel and their respective pivot points 27 and 28 are disposed on the mass 22 and in particular on a part 29 of the mass 22 lying inside an arc of a circle 30, the center of which coincides with the center of the movement and which passes through the center of rotation 25 of the mass 22.
  • the pawls 20 and 21 are held elastically in engagement with the ratchet wheel 23 by springs (not shown) and the mass 22 is shaped in such manner as to be able to pivot about the pivot 25 through an angle y.
  • the pivot 25 of the mass 22 is formed by a pivot member 30 which rotates in ballbearings 31 and 32, the first of which is supported by 9.
  • the part 35 of the mass 22, carrying the pivot 3%, has lateral cavities intended for the passage of the lug 3-3 and of the bridge 34 while the remainder of the mass 22 surrounding the movement has a thickness approximately equal to the thickness of the latter.
  • the illustrated pawl mechanism occupies a minimum of space and may be constructed in such manner that the oscillation of the mass 22 corresponds exactly to an advance by one tooth of the wheel 23.
  • the wheel 23 will, for example, have a diameter of 9.2 millimeters and teeth, which gives a circumferential pitch of its teeth of about 0.16 millimeter.
  • This drive of the wheel 23 with very small advances dispenses with a reduction gear and facilitates the obtaining of a very flat watch.
  • the watch according to the present invention may also contain a movement of a shape other than circular.
  • the mass can also be formed as a part of the case of the watch in relation to which the movement oscillates.
  • a wristwatch including a movement
  • said movement having a spring barrel and an automatic winding mechanism
  • said winding mechanism comprising an oscillating mass of substantially annular configuration surrounding said movement
  • pivoting points of said pawls being disposed at opposite sides of and adjacent to an imaginary line extending through the center of rotation of said mass and substantially tangentially to said ratchet wheel,

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
US839420A 1958-09-23 1959-09-11 Self-winding watches Expired - Lifetime US3067571A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH342895T 1958-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3067571A true US3067571A (en) 1962-12-11

Family

ID=4506326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US839420A Expired - Lifetime US3067571A (en) 1958-09-23 1959-09-11 Self-winding watches

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3067571A (fr)
CH (1) CH342895A (fr)
DE (1) DE1209510B (fr)
FR (1) FR1235201A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4500213A (en) * 1980-10-24 1985-02-19 Ebauches, S.A. Ultra-flat self-winding watch
US4809250A (en) * 1988-01-29 1989-02-28 Fabrique Ebel, Societe Anonyme Reverser mechanism for an automatic winding arrangement

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1914015A (en) * 1930-01-11 1933-06-13 Hatot Leon Self winding watch
US2029559A (en) * 1931-09-04 1936-02-04 Colomb Henri Watch movement for fancy watches
CH271426A (fr) * 1948-04-26 1950-10-31 Rolex Montres Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique par masse mobile.
CH271423A (fr) * 1948-03-09 1950-10-31 Rolex Montres Mouvement d'horlogerie à remontage automatique.
DE832124C (de) * 1949-11-01 1952-02-21 Junghans Geb Ag Selbsttaetiger Aufzug fuer Armbanduhren
US2618117A (en) * 1947-01-13 1952-11-18 Maar Zvonko Driving mechanism for timepieces in vehicles
CH305172A (fr) * 1952-09-20 1955-02-15 S A R Lapanouse Montres Rego Mécanisme de remontage automatique pour montre.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH142790A (de) * 1929-10-25 1930-10-15 Lawrence Royall William Selbstaufzugvorrichtung an Armbanduhren.
US2030980A (en) * 1932-05-20 1936-02-18 Elgin Nat Watch Co Self-winding timepiece
CH271424A (fr) * 1948-04-16 1950-10-31 Rolex Montres Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1914015A (en) * 1930-01-11 1933-06-13 Hatot Leon Self winding watch
US2029559A (en) * 1931-09-04 1936-02-04 Colomb Henri Watch movement for fancy watches
US2618117A (en) * 1947-01-13 1952-11-18 Maar Zvonko Driving mechanism for timepieces in vehicles
CH271423A (fr) * 1948-03-09 1950-10-31 Rolex Montres Mouvement d'horlogerie à remontage automatique.
CH271426A (fr) * 1948-04-26 1950-10-31 Rolex Montres Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique par masse mobile.
DE832124C (de) * 1949-11-01 1952-02-21 Junghans Geb Ag Selbsttaetiger Aufzug fuer Armbanduhren
CH305172A (fr) * 1952-09-20 1955-02-15 S A R Lapanouse Montres Rego Mécanisme de remontage automatique pour montre.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4500213A (en) * 1980-10-24 1985-02-19 Ebauches, S.A. Ultra-flat self-winding watch
US4809250A (en) * 1988-01-29 1989-02-28 Fabrique Ebel, Societe Anonyme Reverser mechanism for an automatic winding arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1235201A (fr) 1960-10-26
CH342895A (fr) 1959-11-30
DE1209510B (de) 1966-01-20

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