US3045670A - Inhalator - Google Patents

Inhalator Download PDF

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Publication number
US3045670A
US3045670A US773069A US77306958A US3045670A US 3045670 A US3045670 A US 3045670A US 773069 A US773069 A US 773069A US 77306958 A US77306958 A US 77306958A US 3045670 A US3045670 A US 3045670A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
chamber
heating
connecting member
inhalator
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US773069A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hirtz Hans
Hirtz Hanns-Joachim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirtz & Co Fa
Hirtz & Co Firma
Original Assignee
Hirtz & Co Fa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirtz & Co Fa filed Critical Hirtz & Co Fa
Priority claimed from DE1962H0046336 external-priority patent/DE1181037B/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3045670A publication Critical patent/US3045670A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0013Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves
    • A61M15/0015Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves located upstream of the dispenser, i.e. not traversed by the product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0013Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves
    • A61M15/0016Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves located downstream of the dispenser, i.e. traversed by the product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0018Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with exhalation check valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • A61M16/0683Holding devices therefor
    • A61M16/0694Chin straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • A61M16/108Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature before being humidified or mixed with a beneficial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • A61M16/109Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature the humidifying liquid or the beneficial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/65Vaporizers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an inhalator and more particularly to an inhalator for treatment of the respiratory ducts of a patient with heated and medicated air.
  • Another object is the provision of such an inhalator which utilizes to the fullest possible extent the thermal energy supplied by the heater.
  • Yet another object is the provision of an inhalator in which exhaled gas is substantially completely vented to the atmosphere and replaced by yfresh gas substantially without mixing.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side elevation, pantly in axial section, of a preferred embodiment of the inhalator of the invention
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevation, largely in axial section, of a modified embodiment of ythe invention, with a portion broken away;
  • FIG. l there is shown a -face mask of resilient material shaped to t a human face in a substantially gas-tight manner.
  • the face mask 10 is releasably fastened to a connecting member 11 which connects the face mask to a handle portion 14 of an inhalator containing a heating element 12 arranged in a heating chamber 19.
  • the heating chamber is enclosed by a cylindrical ⁇ container 17 communicating at one end by an axial opening with the connecting member 11.
  • Heating chamber 19 com-municates Iby radial openings 18 in the cylindrical wall of container 17 adjacent the end thereof remote from the aforementioned axial opening with an annular insulating space 13 which extends substantially over the entire length of container 17 and is bounded radially outward therefrom atet by a wall 15 of cylindrical shape which constitutes the outer wall of the handle portion of the inhalator.
  • insulating space 13 communicates with the atmosphere by means of radial openings 16 in outer wall 15 which are longitudinally spaced from openings 18 in container 17 and serve as air inlets, the air flowing downward through insulating space 13, as shown in FIG. l, passing through openings 18 in to the heating chamber 19 and flowing upward therein past the heating element 12 countercurrent to the iiow of gas in space 13 to leave the heating chamber through the axial opening in the top thereof, thereby heating container 17 from the inside.
  • the air flowing downward in insulating space 13 prevents any heat from being transmitted from the outer surface of container 17 to the outer wall 15 of handle portion 14.
  • a bottom member 46 of heat-insulating material seals insulating space 13 and heating chamber 19 from the atmosphere. Openings 18 in the wall of container I17 are spaced a small distance lfrom bottom member 46 so that a radially inward flow of relatively cool air is maintained above the surface of insulating 'bottom member 46 and the outer surface of bottom member 46 remains cool during operation of the inhalator. Since the temperature diiferential between the inner and outer surfaces of bottom member 46 is small, heat losses through the bottom are negligible. Any heat transmitted from the heating chamber 19 through the cylindrical wall of container 17 is practically in its entirety utilized to preheat the air entering the inhalator through inlet opening 16 and flowing through insulating space 13.
  • the scope of this invention also is not limited to an inhalator employing a face mask, but any other outlet means communicating with the heating chamber of the inventive ⁇ device may be utilized for conveying a gas heated in said chamber to the respiratory ducts which are intended to be treated.
  • An inhalator for treatment of the respiratory ducts of a patient comprising in combination: a heating charnber, heater means in said chamber for heating a gas passing through said chamber, said heater means being in the form of a tubular body; thermostat means in said heating chamber and operatively connected to said heating means for automatically regulating the latter to maintain a preselected temperature in said heating chamber; a hollow member substantially enveloping said chamber and having a wall spaced from the outside of said chamber and dening therewith an insulating space; inlet means on said hollow member for connecting said space to a source of gas; conduit means spaced from said inlet means for connecting said insulating space to said chamber; a hollow connecting member connectable to an outlet means and communicating with said chamber at a portion thereof coaxial with said tubular heating means; irst check valve means interposed between said connecting member and said chamber to permit ow of gas substantially only in the direction from said chamber to said connecting member; a medication carrier adapted to hold volatile medication and releasably arranged in said connecting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
US773069A 1957-11-12 1958-11-10 Inhalator Expired - Lifetime US3045670A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH31629A DE1064200B (de) 1957-11-12 1957-11-12 Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Erkrankungen der Atmungswege mit Warmluft
DEH37102A DE1148355B (de) 1957-11-12 1959-08-05 Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Erkrankungen der Atmungswege mit Warmluft
DEH44173A DE1233981B (de) 1957-11-12 1961-11-20 Inhalationsvorrichtung zum Behandeln von Erkrankungen der Atmungswege
DE1962H0046336 DE1181037B (de) 1962-07-11 1962-07-11 Dickstoffreiniger zum Ausscheiden von Verunreinigungen aus Faserstoff-aufschwemmungen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3045670A true US3045670A (en) 1962-07-24

Family

ID=27437009

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US773069A Expired - Lifetime US3045670A (en) 1957-11-12 1958-11-10 Inhalator
US198196A Expired - Lifetime US3139885A (en) 1957-11-12 1962-05-28 Device for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory passages

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US198196A Expired - Lifetime US3139885A (en) 1957-11-12 1962-05-28 Device for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory passages

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US3045670A (de)
BE (1) BE571704A (de)
CH (2) CH364321A (de)
DE (3) DE1064200B (de)
FI (1) FI44679C (de)
FR (1) FR1212273A (de)
GB (4) GB900946A (de)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3115134A (en) * 1961-06-07 1963-12-24 Schmahl George Electric inhaler
US3227208A (en) * 1962-04-26 1966-01-04 Garrett Corp Thermally stabilized environmental system
US3695267A (en) * 1969-07-01 1972-10-03 Hans Hirtz Inhalator for moist air
US4016878A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-04-12 Foundation For Ocean Research Heater and humidifier for breathing apparatus
US4200093A (en) * 1978-04-20 1980-04-29 Nat Camp Steam-air inhalator
US4245631A (en) * 1979-06-01 1981-01-20 Wilkinson Richard A Frigid air respirator
US4635630A (en) * 1983-10-20 1987-01-13 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus for heat therapy by inhalation
EP0210711A1 (de) * 1985-04-04 1987-02-04 The BOC Group plc Inhalationseinrichtung
US4643183A (en) * 1984-03-27 1987-02-17 Alexandre Seilinger Apparatus for producing hot air for inhalations
WO2014147430A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Naoum George Nebulizer device and mask of inhalation solution
USD752206S1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-22 Microdose Therapeutx, Inc. Dry powder nebulizer device
USD884876S1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2020-05-19 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Inhaler
USD894371S1 (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-08-25 Guardian Technologies Llc Mist inhaler
US10992501B1 (en) 2020-03-31 2021-04-27 Credo Technology Group Limited Eye monitor for parallelized digital equalizers

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE571704A (de) * 1957-11-12
US3107669A (en) * 1960-04-14 1963-10-22 George E Gross Apparatus for conditioning inhalant gases and vapors
US3391787A (en) * 1966-04-18 1968-07-09 Beloit Corp Porous cone cleaner
GB1209686A (en) * 1967-09-22 1970-10-21 Papcel Celulosy Np Improvements in or relating to vortical cleaner
DE2160561C3 (de) * 1971-12-07 1985-05-15 Hanns-Joachim Dr. 5000 Köln Hirtz Vorrichtung zum Behandeln der Atmungswege mit Warmluft
DE1933350C3 (de) * 1969-07-01 1981-04-23 Hanns-Joachim Dr. 5000 Köln Hirtz Vorrichtung zum Behandeln der Atmungswege mit Warmluft
US3648840A (en) * 1969-08-01 1972-03-14 Roy A Bobo Rotating cyclone centrifuge
US4601287A (en) * 1981-04-01 1986-07-22 Royce Jr George H Heated survival face mask
DE3327700A1 (de) * 1983-08-01 1985-02-21 Hirtz & Co, 5000 Köln Vorrichtung zum behandeln der atmungswege mit warmluft
JPS6234574A (ja) * 1985-08-09 1987-02-14 日本ユ−ロテツク株式会社 鼻炎治癒用加熱加湿空気供給装置
US4903850A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-02-27 Bernard Frank Vaporizing device
AU1668192A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-11-18 Brian Thomas King Apparatus to neutralise infectious microorganisms in the respiratory tract
US5195514A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-03-23 Dongfeng Liu Portable hand-held medicinal vaporizer
US9949873B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2018-04-24 12th Man Technologies, Inc. Heat retention mask and method of using the same
CN103721329B (zh) * 2013-12-12 2015-11-11 科迈(常州)电子有限公司 加湿吸氧装置
CN103751009A (zh) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-30 尤扬电器制造(厦门)有限公司 一种加热水产生蒸汽的加热器
WO2016157105A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited A user interface and system for supplying gases to an airway
EP3496795B1 (de) 2016-08-11 2021-10-06 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Zusammenklappbare leitung, patientenschnittstelle und kopfschutzanschluss
US11191864B1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-07 Krishan Kumar Singal Device to provide personal, portable, and continuous supply of sterilized/purified breathable air and to disinfect exhaled air

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1771366A (en) * 1926-10-30 1930-07-22 R W Cramer & Company Inc Medicating apparatus
US1998327A (en) * 1933-04-10 1935-04-16 Mcguire Clarence Vane Inhalant device
US2084299A (en) * 1934-12-15 1937-06-15 Arthur G Borden Medicament holder for nasal inhalers
US2241356A (en) * 1940-07-06 1941-05-06 Chester Le Roy Thomas Thermoinhaler

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB197946A (de) *
US1613777A (en) * 1927-01-11 Sandalwood burner
US756354A (en) * 1903-11-28 1904-04-05 Sydney Ormond Goldan Inhaler.
US921903A (en) * 1907-06-20 1909-05-18 Edward Wanton Smith Ozonizer.
US1044367A (en) * 1912-05-06 1912-11-12 George A Evans Inhaler.
US1376378A (en) * 1920-10-29 1921-04-26 J J Bleadon Electromedical apparatus
DE410069C (de) * 1922-05-18 1925-02-23 Christoffer Engelbreth Inhalationsvorrichtung
DE416262C (de) * 1924-06-26 1925-07-09 Alwin Bartl Inhalationsapparat
DE597211C (de) * 1931-11-20 1934-05-18 Oscar Lehmann G Inhalationsgeraet
US2086140A (en) * 1933-09-08 1937-07-06 Silten Ernst Automatic temperature regulated narcosis apparatus
US2133699A (en) * 1937-03-01 1938-10-18 Ohio Chemical And Mfg Company Inhaler
US2445347A (en) * 1944-03-16 1948-07-20 Ehlinger Marcel Inhaler
GB682069A (en) * 1949-04-14 1952-11-05 Airmed Ltd Improvements in and relating to controlling the supply of vapours of volatile liquids
US2647511A (en) * 1951-11-23 1953-08-04 O E M Corp Oxygen mask
CH307814A (de) * 1952-03-30 1955-06-15 Studer Rudolf Apparat zur Inhalation, zum Zubereiten von Tee-Infusionen und Kaffee, zum Erwärmen von Milch und zum Sieden von Eiern.
GB848215A (en) * 1957-03-05 1960-09-14 Airmed Ltd Improvements in or relating to respiratory masks
BE571704A (de) * 1957-11-12
DE1683944A1 (de) * 1967-03-23 1971-03-04 Rheinische Kalksteinwerke Verfahren zum Steuern der Pressgutdosierung beim Pressen von Formkoerpern

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1771366A (en) * 1926-10-30 1930-07-22 R W Cramer & Company Inc Medicating apparatus
US1998327A (en) * 1933-04-10 1935-04-16 Mcguire Clarence Vane Inhalant device
US2084299A (en) * 1934-12-15 1937-06-15 Arthur G Borden Medicament holder for nasal inhalers
US2241356A (en) * 1940-07-06 1941-05-06 Chester Le Roy Thomas Thermoinhaler

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3115134A (en) * 1961-06-07 1963-12-24 Schmahl George Electric inhaler
US3227208A (en) * 1962-04-26 1966-01-04 Garrett Corp Thermally stabilized environmental system
US3695267A (en) * 1969-07-01 1972-10-03 Hans Hirtz Inhalator for moist air
US4016878A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-04-12 Foundation For Ocean Research Heater and humidifier for breathing apparatus
US4200093A (en) * 1978-04-20 1980-04-29 Nat Camp Steam-air inhalator
US4245631A (en) * 1979-06-01 1981-01-20 Wilkinson Richard A Frigid air respirator
US4635630A (en) * 1983-10-20 1987-01-13 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus for heat therapy by inhalation
US4643183A (en) * 1984-03-27 1987-02-17 Alexandre Seilinger Apparatus for producing hot air for inhalations
EP0210711A1 (de) * 1985-04-04 1987-02-04 The BOC Group plc Inhalationseinrichtung
WO2014147430A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Naoum George Nebulizer device and mask of inhalation solution
US10029055B2 (en) 2013-03-22 2018-07-24 George Naoum Nebulizer device and mask of inhalation solution
USD752206S1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-22 Microdose Therapeutx, Inc. Dry powder nebulizer device
USD884876S1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2020-05-19 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Inhaler
USD894371S1 (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-08-25 Guardian Technologies Llc Mist inhaler
US10992501B1 (en) 2020-03-31 2021-04-27 Credo Technology Group Limited Eye monitor for parallelized digital equalizers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1233981B (de) 1967-02-09
US3139885A (en) 1964-07-07
FI44679B (de) 1971-08-31
CH364321A (de) 1962-09-15
BE571704A (de)
GB1018483A (en) 1966-01-26
GB900946A (en) 1962-07-11
FR1212273A (fr) 1960-03-23
CH381362A (de) 1964-08-31
GB971939A (de) 1964-10-07
DE1148355B (de) 1963-05-09
FI44679C (fi) 1971-12-10
GB909545A (en) 1962-10-31
DE1064200B (de) 1959-08-27

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