US186352A - Improvement in trunks for water-closets - Google Patents

Improvement in trunks for water-closets Download PDF

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Publication number
US186352A
US186352A US186352DA US186352A US 186352 A US186352 A US 186352A US 186352D A US186352D A US 186352DA US 186352 A US186352 A US 186352A
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trunk
water
closets
trunks
improvement
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/10Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is toobviate the deleterious result of the use of the common water-closet 5 and to this end it consists in the combination of an inner shell of porcelain or glazed earthenware with the metallic trunk, whereby the corrosion which affords the first hold of the noisome accumulations Vin the ordinary trunk is prevented, and whereby a per- 'ectly-smooth, non-absorbent, and non-holding f surface is provided to the trunk, thereby effectually securing the result desired.
  • Figure 1 is a central vertical sectional view of' a water-closet trunk made according to my invention, and Fig.2 is a sideview, representing a modiliation of the same;A
  • A is a cast-iron trunk, of the usual size and configuration, Al being the top plate thereof,
  • B is a shell of porcelain or earthenware, made either in one piece or in several sections, and corresponding contour with the trunk A.
  • the shell B is placed within the trunk, either with or without a layer of pIaSter-Of-paris between it and the inner surface of the trunk A.
  • the shell is,
  • the pan is hung within the trunk in the usual manner, and operated in the ordinary way, by the usual apparatus.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES EDWIN A. LELAND, or NEW YORK', AssrGNoE To LEoNAaD RICHARDSON,
PATENT OFFICE. ,N
OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMP'ROVEMENT IN' TRUNKS FOR WATERCIfOSETS.`
Specitcation forming part of Letters Patent No. l86,352, dated January 16, 1877; application tiled September 17, 1875.
To all ywhom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWIN A. LELAND, formerly of Pittseld, in the county of `Berkshire and State of Massachusetts, but now of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented an Improvement in rIrunks for Wa# ter-Closets, of which the following isa specication:
The ordinary water-closet trunks are liable` to an accumulation of lth and noisome matter, the exhalations of which ind their way, during the tilting and dumping of' the pans, up through the opening of the closet into the building, to the detriment and discomfort of the occupants. l i
The object of this invention is toobviate the deleterious result of the use of the common water-closet 5 and to this end it consists in the combination of an inner shell of porcelain or glazed earthenware with the metallic trunk, whereby the corrosion which affords the first hold of the noisome accumulations Vin the ordinary trunk is prevented, and whereby a per- 'ectly-smooth, non-absorbent, and non-holding f surface is provided to the trunk, thereby effectually securing the result desired.
Figure 1 is a central vertical sectional view of' a water-closet trunk made according to my invention, and Fig.2 is a sideview, representing a modiliation of the same;A
A is a cast-iron trunk, of the usual size and configuration, Al being the top plate thereof,
held in position by bolts a. B is a shell of porcelain or earthenware, made either in one piece or in several sections, and corresponding contour with the trunk A. The shell B is placed within the trunk, either with or without a layer of pIaSter-Of-paris between it and the inner surface of the trunk A. The shell is,
preferably, formed with a horizontal top portion, b, extending beneath the top plate A; and its lower extremity may be contracted to fit the outlet of the trunk, as represented at c.
The pan is hung within the trunk in the usual manner, and operated in the ordinary way, by the usual apparatus.
It will be seen that, while the trunk A retains its normal strength and permanence, the
2, care being taken to make the said. trunk of such proportions as to insure strength and the requisite protection of the shell B from injury from external causes.
What l claim as my invention is- As a new article ot' manufacture, the trunk for water-closets constructedl with the separate inner shell B, of porcelain or earthenware, and the metallic outer shell or vframe A, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
EDWIN A. LELAND. Witnesses:
ELEERT DEARBORN,
H. WELLS, Jr.
US186352D Improvement in trunks for water-closets Expired - Lifetime US186352A (en)

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