TWM583872U - Solar panel fixing structure - Google Patents

Solar panel fixing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM583872U
TWM583872U TW108207804U TW108207804U TWM583872U TW M583872 U TWM583872 U TW M583872U TW 108207804 U TW108207804 U TW 108207804U TW 108207804 U TW108207804 U TW 108207804U TW M583872 U TWM583872 U TW M583872U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
solar panel
section
cross
fixing structure
outer frame
Prior art date
Application number
TW108207804U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王貞祿
王昭凱
Original Assignee
王貞祿
王昭凱
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 王貞祿, 王昭凱 filed Critical 王貞祿
Priority to TW108207804U priority Critical patent/TWM583872U/en
Publication of TWM583872U publication Critical patent/TWM583872U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一種太陽能板固定結構,其中太陽能板具有一外框,且外框具有一底部;此固定結構包括有一底架及一固定架,底架具有一頂板,頂板之兩側分別向下設有一側部,各側部之底端分別連接一底板,其中側部包括有一第一直立段及一第二直立段,且第一直立段與第二直立段以一橫接段連接;此橫接段可供太陽能板外框之底部抵靠,且橫接段設有一第一鎖固件以將太陽能板外框之底部鎖固於橫接段上;固定架具有一基板,其兩側分別伸出一翼板,基板設有一第二鎖固件以將固定架鎖固於底架之頂板上,且藉由翼板將太陽能板緊抵於橫接段上。A solar panel fixing structure, wherein the solar panel has an outer frame, and the outer frame has a bottom; the fixing structure comprises a bottom frame and a fixing frame, the bottom frame has a top plate, and the two sides of the top plate are respectively provided with one side downward The bottom end of each side portion is respectively connected to a bottom plate, wherein the side portion includes a first straight standing portion and a second straight standing portion, and the first straight standing portion and the second straight standing portion are connected by a horizontal connecting portion; the horizontal connecting portion can be The bottom of the outer frame of the solar panel abuts, and the cross section is provided with a first locking member to lock the bottom of the outer frame of the solar panel on the cross section; the fixing frame has a substrate, and a wing is respectively protruded from both sides thereof The substrate is provided with a second locking member to lock the fixing frame to the top plate of the chassis, and the solar panel is fastened to the cross section by the wing plate.

Description

太陽能板固定結構Solar panel fixing structure

本創作與支撐架結構有關,尤指一種太陽能發電板件的支撐架。This creation is related to the structure of the support frame, especially a support frame for solar power panels.

申請人先前針對太陽能板支架結構申請獲准一件新型專利,即公告M573415號,該專利技術係將太陽能板組裝在一本體上,再以一固定件鎖固於該本體以固定太陽能板。The applicant has previously applied for a new patent for the solar panel support structure, namely, announcement No. M573415, which assembles the solar panels on a body and then fixes the solar panels with a fixing member to fix the solar panels.

惟太陽能板大多係裝設於屋頂的空曠處,經常受到風吹的侵襲,尤其在海邊或旁邊有高大建築物等地形地貌因素的影響之下,風力非常強勁。雖然太陽能板已藉由螺絲將本體與固定件鎖固而固定,但太陽能板本身並未與本體或固定件直接鎖固,其固定能力恐不足以抵抗長時間的風吹,仍有鬆脫或被破壞的可能性。However, most of the solar panels are installed in the open space of the roof, and are often attacked by the wind, especially under the influence of topographical factors such as tall buildings on the beach or by the side, the wind is very strong. Although the solar panel has been fixed by locking the body and the fixing member by screws, the solar panel itself is not directly locked with the body or the fixing member, and the fixing ability thereof may not be sufficient to resist the long-term wind blowing, and it is still loose or The possibility of destruction.

有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本創作所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above problems is the primary issue that the creative office wants to solve.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種太陽能板固定結構,其利用太陽能板的構造增加了可供鎖固於支架上的位置,使太陽能板的組裝更加穩固,更能抵抗強風吹襲。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar panel fixing structure, which utilizes the structure of the solar panel to increase the position for locking on the bracket, so that the assembly of the solar panel is more stable and more resistant to strong winds.

為達前述之目的,本創作提供一種太陽能板固定結構,其中該太陽能板具有一外框,該外框具有一底部;該太陽能板固定結構包括有: 一底架,其具有一頂板,該頂板之兩側分別向下設有一側部,各側部之底端分別連接一底板,其中該側部包括有一第一直立段及一第二直立段,且該第一直立段與該第二直立段以一橫接段連接;該橫接段可供該太陽能板外框之底部抵靠,且該橫接段設有一第一鎖固件以將該太陽能板外框之底部鎖固於該橫接段上; 一固定架,其具有一基板,該基板之兩側分別伸出一翼板;該基板設有一第二鎖固件以將該固定架鎖固於該底架之頂板上,且藉由該翼板將該太陽能板緊抵於該橫接段上。 For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention provides a solar panel fixing structure, wherein the solar panel has an outer frame, and the outer frame has a bottom; the solar panel fixing structure comprises:  a chassis having a top plate, wherein the two sides of the top plate are respectively provided with a side portion, and the bottom ends of the side portions are respectively connected to a bottom plate, wherein the side portion includes a first upright portion and a second upright portion. And the first upright section and the second upright section are connected by a cross section; the cross section is adapted to abut the bottom of the solar panel outer frame, and the cross section is provided with a first locking component to the solar energy The bottom of the outer frame is locked on the cross section;  a fixing frame having a substrate, a pair of wings extending from each side of the substrate; the substrate is provided with a second locking member to lock the fixing frame to the top plate of the chassis, and the wing plate The solar panel abuts the traverse section.  

於一實施例中,該第一鎖固件包括有一穿過該太陽能板外框之底部及該橫接段之螺栓及一螺鎖於該螺栓之螺帽。In one embodiment, the first fastener includes a bolt passing through a bottom portion of the outer frame of the solar panel and the cross section, and a nut screwed to the bolt.

於一實施例中,該第二直立段之高度不大於該第一直立段之高度。In an embodiment, the height of the second upright section is not greater than the height of the first upright section.

於一實施例中,該第一直立段與該太陽能板之間、該固定架與該太陽能板之間以及該橫接段與該太陽能板之間分別設有一防水絕緣膠條。In one embodiment, a waterproof insulating strip is disposed between the first upright section and the solar panel, between the fixture and the solar panel, and between the cross section and the solar panel.

於一實施例中,該橫接段與該第一直立段之連接處設有一可供排水及通風之溝槽。In an embodiment, a groove for draining and ventilating is provided at the junction of the cross section and the first upright section.

而本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention are not to be understood in detail from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1、2圖,所示者為本創作提供之太陽能板固定結構,其中該太陽能板3的結構包括有一環繞發電板32之外框31,該外框31具有一底部311,而該底部311與發電板32之間尚具有一間隔空間33。Please refer to the figures 1 and 2, which are shown in the solar panel fixing structure provided by the present invention. The structure of the solar panel 3 includes a frame 31 surrounding the power generating board 32, and the outer frame 31 has a bottom 311. There is still a space 33 between the bottom portion 311 and the power generating plate 32.

本創作之太陽能板固定結構包括有一底架1,其具有一頂板11,該頂板11於長邊的兩側分別設有一向下延伸之側部12,藉以撐高該頂板11,而各側部12之底端分別連接一朝相反方向伸出的底板13,該底板13可透過螺絲131鎖固在地面或屋頂上。上述該側部12包括有一第一直立段121及一第二直立段122,其中該第一直立段121與該頂板11連接,該第二直立段122與該底板13連接,而該第一直立段121與該第二直立段122之間以一橫接段123連接。上述該第一直立段121界定具有一高度H1,該第二直立段122界定具有一高度H2,其中該第二直立段122之高度H2不大於該第一直立段121之高度H1,細言之,該第二直立段122之高度H2係小於該第一直立段121之高度H1,至多相等。The solar panel fixing structure of the present invention comprises a chassis 1 having a top plate 11 respectively provided with a downwardly extending side portion 12 on both sides of the long side, thereby supporting the top plate 11 and the side portions The bottom end of each of the 12 is connected to a bottom plate 13 extending in the opposite direction, and the bottom plate 13 can be locked to the ground or the roof by screws 131. The side portion 12 includes a first upright section 121 and a second upright section 122, wherein the first upright section 121 is connected to the top panel 11, and the second upright section 122 is connected to the bottom plate 13, and the first upright section The segment 121 and the second upright segment 122 are connected by a cross section 123. The first upright section 121 is defined to have a height H1, and the second upright section 122 is defined to have a height H2, wherein the height H2 of the second upright section 122 is not greater than the height H1 of the first upright section 121, in detail The height H2 of the second upright section 122 is smaller than the height H1 of the first upright section 121, at most equal.

於本實施例中,該橫接段123與該第一直立段121之連接處設有一下凹之長形溝槽124,該溝槽124可供排水及通風的用途。In this embodiment, the junction of the cross section 123 and the first upright section 121 is provided with a concave concave groove 124, which is used for drainage and ventilation.

承上,太陽能板3係設置在該橫接段123上,再以一固定架2固定之。細言之,該固定架2具有一疊置於該底架1之頂板11上的基板21,該基板21之兩側分別伸出一與該底架1之橫接段123相對之翼板22,該基板21設有一貫穿的螺孔23,俾供一螺絲24向下穿過該基板21,並鎖固於該底架1之頂板11上,藉此利用該翼板22將太陽能板3緊抵固定於該橫接段123上。The solar panel 3 is disposed on the cross section 123 and fixed by a fixing frame 2. In detail, the fixing frame 2 has a substrate 21 stacked on the top plate 11 of the chassis 1. The two sides of the substrate 21 respectively protrude from a wing 22 opposite to the transverse section 123 of the chassis 1. The substrate 21 is provided with a through screw hole 23 through which a screw 24 is passed downwardly and locked to the top plate 11 of the chassis 1, whereby the solar panel 3 is tightly fastened by the wing 22 The abutment is fixed to the cross section 123.

更進一步地,該太陽能板3外框31之底部311及該橫接段123分別設有一穿孔312、125,俾供一螺栓51分別穿過該太陽能板3外框31之底部311與該橫接段123,再利用一螺帽52螺鎖於該螺栓51以將該太陽能板3之外框31與該橫接段123迫緊固定。據此,該太陽能板3係直接固定於該底架1上,而可具有極為穩固的固定能力,即使面臨強勁風力吹襲亦能不受損壞。Further, the bottom portion 311 of the outer frame 31 of the solar panel 3 and the horizontal connecting portion 123 are respectively provided with a through hole 312, 125, and a bolt 51 is respectively passed through the bottom portion 311 of the outer frame 31 of the solar panel 3 and the horizontal connection. The segment 123 is further screwed to the bolt 51 by a nut 52 to firmly fix the outer frame 31 of the solar panel 3 and the cross section 123. Accordingly, the solar panel 3 is directly fixed to the chassis 1, and can have an extremely stable fixing ability, and can be prevented from being damaged even in the face of strong wind blow.

又於本實施例中,該第一直立段121與該太陽能板3之間、該固定架2與該太陽能板3之間以及該橫接段123與該太陽能板3之間分別設有數個防水絕緣膠條4。太陽能板3係與各防水絕緣膠條4緊密抵靠,並藉此與該底架1及該固定架2相隔而不相互接觸,避免太陽能板3與該底架1及該固定架2發生短路現象,確保太陽能板3在發電上的正常運作。此外,該防水絕緣膠條4更可阻隔雨水侵入太陽能板3與底架1及固定架2之間,進而防止鏽蝕並延長使用壽命。In this embodiment, a plurality of waterproofings are respectively disposed between the first upright section 121 and the solar panel 3, between the fixing frame 2 and the solar panel 3, and between the transverse section 123 and the solar panel 3. Insulating strip 4. The solar panel 3 is closely abutted against the waterproof insulating strips 4, and is separated from the chassis 1 and the fixing frame 2 without contacting each other, thereby preventing the solar panel 3 from being short-circuited with the chassis 1 and the fixing frame 2. The phenomenon ensures the normal operation of the solar panel 3 in power generation. In addition, the waterproof insulating strip 4 can prevent rainwater from intruding between the solar panel 3 and the chassis 1 and the fixing frame 2, thereby preventing corrosion and prolonging the service life.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。However, the above description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent elements should still be within the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,可使熟知本領域技術者明瞭本創作確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law and submitted an application according to law.

1‧‧‧底架1‧‧‧ Chassis

11‧‧‧頂板 12‧‧‧側部 11‧‧‧ top board  12‧‧‧ side

121‧‧‧第一直立段 122‧‧‧第二直立段 121‧‧‧First straight section  122‧‧‧Second straight section

123‧‧‧橫接段 124‧‧‧長形溝槽 123‧‧‧cross section  124‧‧‧Long groove

125‧‧‧穿孔 13‧‧‧底板 125‧‧‧Perforation  13‧‧‧floor

131‧‧‧螺絲 2‧‧‧固定架 131‧‧‧ screws  2‧‧‧ Fixing frame

21‧‧‧基板 22‧‧‧翼板 21‧‧‧Substrate  22‧‧‧ wing

23‧‧‧螺孔 24‧‧‧螺絲 23‧‧‧ screw holes  24‧‧‧ screws

3‧‧‧太陽能板 31‧‧‧外框 3‧‧‧ solar panels  31‧‧‧Front frame

311‧‧‧底部 312‧‧‧穿孔 311‧‧‧ bottom  312‧‧‧Perforation

32‧‧‧發電板 33‧‧‧間隔空間 32‧‧‧Power board  33‧‧‧Interval space

4‧‧‧防水絕緣膠條 51‧‧‧螺栓 4‧‧‧Waterproof insulating strip  51‧‧‧ bolt

52‧‧‧螺帽 H1、H2‧‧‧高度 52‧‧‧ nuts  H1, H2‧‧‧ height  

第1圖為本創作之剖面示意圖; 第2圖為本創作之分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the creation;  Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation.  

Claims (5)

一種太陽能板固定結構,其中該太陽能板具有一外框,該外框具有一底部;該太陽能板固定結構包括有:
一底架,其具有一頂板,該頂板之兩側分別向下設有一側部,各側部之底端分別連接一底板,其中該側部包括有一第一直立段及一第二直立段,且該第一直立段與該第二直立段以一橫接段連接;該橫接段可供該太陽能板外框之底部抵靠,且該橫接段設有一第一鎖固件以將該太陽能板外框之底部鎖固於該橫接段上;
一固定架,其具有一基板,該基板之兩側分別伸出一翼板;該基板設有一第二鎖固件以將該固定架鎖固於該底架之頂板上,且藉由該翼板將該太陽能板緊抵於該橫接段上。
A solar panel fixing structure, wherein the solar panel has an outer frame, the outer frame has a bottom; the solar panel fixing structure comprises:
a chassis having a top plate, wherein the two sides of the top plate are respectively provided with a side portion, and the bottom ends of the side portions are respectively connected to a bottom plate, wherein the side portion includes a first upright portion and a second upright portion. And the first upright section and the second upright section are connected by a cross section; the cross section is adapted to abut the bottom of the solar panel outer frame, and the cross section is provided with a first locking component to the solar energy The bottom of the outer frame is locked on the cross section;
a fixing frame having a substrate, a pair of wings extending from each side of the substrate; the substrate is provided with a second locking member to lock the fixing frame to the top plate of the chassis, and the wing plate The solar panel abuts the traverse section.
如請求項1所述之太陽能板固定結構,其中,該第一鎖固件包括有一穿過該太陽能板外框之底部及該橫接段之螺栓及一螺鎖於該螺栓之螺帽。The solar panel fixing structure of claim 1, wherein the first locking member comprises a bolt passing through a bottom portion of the outer frame of the solar panel and the transverse portion and a nut screwed to the bolt. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板固定結構,其中,該第二直立段之高度不大於該第一直立段之高度。The solar panel fixing structure of claim 1, wherein the height of the second upright section is not greater than the height of the first upright section. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板固定結構,其中,該第一直立段與該太陽能板之間、該固定架與該太陽能板之間以及該橫接段與該太陽能板之間分別設有一防水絕緣膠條。The solar panel fixing structure of claim 1, wherein a waterproofing between the first upright section and the solar panel, between the fixture and the solar panel, and between the cross section and the solar panel are respectively provided Insulating strip. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板固定結構,其中,該橫接段與該第一直立段之連接處設有一可供排水及通風之溝槽。The solar panel fixing structure of claim 1, wherein the connection between the transverse section and the first upright section is provided with a drainage and ventilation groove.
TW108207804U 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Solar panel fixing structure TWM583872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW108207804U TWM583872U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Solar panel fixing structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI725926B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-04-21 王貞祿 Solar panel installation structure
TWI749720B (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-12-11 王貞祿 Fastening structure of solar panel fixing frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI749720B (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-12-11 王貞祿 Fastening structure of solar panel fixing frame
TWI725926B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-04-21 王貞祿 Solar panel installation structure

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MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees