TWM584068U - Waterproof splicing structure of solar panel - Google Patents

Waterproof splicing structure of solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM584068U
TWM584068U TW108207929U TW108207929U TWM584068U TW M584068 U TWM584068 U TW M584068U TW 108207929 U TW108207929 U TW 108207929U TW 108207929 U TW108207929 U TW 108207929U TW M584068 U TWM584068 U TW M584068U
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Taiwan
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solar panel
waterproof
section
block
splicing structure
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TW108207929U
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Chinese (zh)
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王貞祿
王昭凱
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王貞祿
王昭凱
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Priority to TW108207929U priority Critical patent/TWM584068U/en
Publication of TWM584068U publication Critical patent/TWM584068U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

一種太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中太陽能板以縱向及橫向形成方陣排列,橫向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一縱向間隔,而縱向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一橫向間隔,此防水拼接結構包括有複數個固定架及防水架,其中固定架沿縱向設置於縱向間隔中,且緊抵太陽能板以固定之;防水架沿橫向設置於橫向間隔中,其具有一抵靠於太陽能板上且遮蓋橫向間隔的蓋板,此蓋板與太陽能板之間設有一防水墊體,蓋板設有一向下穿過橫向間隔的延伸塊,其連接一迫緊件,此迫緊件可向下拉動延伸塊,進而使蓋板迫緊於太陽能板以達防水功效。A solar panel waterproof splicing structure, wherein the solar panels are arranged in a square array in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, a longitudinal interval is formed between the laterally adjacent solar panels, and a horizontal interval is formed between the vertically adjacent solar panels, the waterproof splicing structure comprises The utility model has a plurality of fixing frames and a waterproof frame, wherein the fixing frame is disposed in the longitudinal interval in the longitudinal direction and is fixed to the solar panel to be fixed; the waterproof frame is disposed in the lateral interval in the lateral direction, and has a cover on the solar panel and covers a horizontally spaced cover plate, a waterproof pad body is disposed between the cover plate and the solar panel, and the cover plate is provided with a horizontally extending extending block, which is connected to a pressing member, and the pressing member can pull the extension block downward In turn, the cover plate is pressed against the solar panel to achieve waterproof effect.

Description

太陽能板防水拼接結構Solar panel waterproof splicing structure

本創作與支撐架結構有關,尤指一種太陽能發電板件的支撐架。This creation is related to the structure of the support frame, especially a support frame for solar power panels.

按,太陽能板係藉由吸收日照能量而進行發電,因此必須設於室外接受日曬,然而在雨天將難以避免地受到雨淋。由於雨水從天上掉落的過程中會夾帶、沾附空氣中的雜質,使其呈現微酸性,而太陽能板及其所設置之支架為金屬製品,遇到雨水將有發生鏽蝕的情形,甚至當太陽能板的保護層因鏽蝕而造成雨水侵入後,更將發生太陽能板漏電或因與金屬支架接觸而短路的問題,導致太陽能板損壞故障,因此必須使用防水膠填充在各處縫隙中以達防水效果。According to the solar panel, the solar panel generates electricity by absorbing sunlight energy, so it must be placed outdoors to receive the sun, but it is difficult to avoid rain in the rain. As the rainwater falls from the sky, it will entrain and adhere to the impurities in the air, making it slightly acidic. The solar panels and the brackets they are set up are metal products, and the rain will be rusted, even when After the protective layer of the solar panel is invaded by rainwater, the solar panel may leak or be short-circuited due to contact with the metal bracket, resulting in damage to the solar panel. Therefore, it is necessary to use waterproof glue to fill the gaps to achieve waterproofing. effect.

惟施工人員難以察覺細小縫隙的位置而無法確實填補,仍將造成雨水滲漏的問題,據此應設計一種能同時兼顧太陽能板的組裝及防水的系統性構造,以一勞永逸地解決此問題。However, it is difficult for the construction personnel to detect the position of the small gap and cannot be filled, and the problem of leakage of rainwater will still be caused. Therefore, a systemic structure capable of simultaneously taking into consideration the assembly and waterproofing of the solar panel should be designed to solve the problem once and for all.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種太陽能板防水拼接結構,其可在穩固組裝太陽能板的同時,確實達到兼顧防止雨水侵入,避免太陽能板損壞之功效。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a solar panel waterproof splicing structure, which can achieve the effect of preventing rainwater intrusion and avoiding damage of the solar panel while stably assembling the solar panel.

為達前述之目的,本創作提供一種太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中太陽能板以縱向及橫向形成方陣排列,橫向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一縱向間隔,而縱向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一橫向間隔;該防水拼接結構包括有: 複數個固定架,其沿縱向延伸並設置於該縱向間隔中,且緊抵太陽能板以固定之; 複數個防水架,其沿橫向延伸並設置於該橫向間隔中;該防水架具有一抵靠於太陽能板上且遮蓋該橫向間隔的蓋板,該蓋板與太陽能板之間設有一防水墊體,該蓋板設有一向下穿過該橫向間隔的延伸塊,該延伸塊連接一迫緊件,其中該迫緊件可向下拉動該延伸塊,進而使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。 For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention provides a solar panel waterproof splicing structure, wherein the solar panels are arranged in a square array in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, and a longitudinal interval is formed between the laterally adjacent solar panels, and a longitudinally adjacent solar panel is formed. a lateral spacing; the waterproof splicing structure includes:  a plurality of fixing frames extending in the longitudinal direction and disposed in the longitudinal interval, and being fixed to the solar panel to be fixed;  a plurality of waterproof shelves extending in a lateral direction and disposed in the lateral spacing; the waterproof frame has a cover plate abutting against the solar panel and covering the lateral spacing, and a waterproof pad body is disposed between the cover plate and the solar panel The cover plate is provided with an extending block extending downwardly through the lateral space, and the extending block is connected to a pressing member, wherein the pressing member can pull the extending block downward, thereby pressing the cover plate to the solar panel.  

於一實施例中,該延伸塊設有一位於太陽能板下方的穿孔,該迫緊件包括有一穿設於該穿孔且伸於相鄰的兩太陽能板下方的沉降塊,該沉降塊設有複數個螺孔以供螺設複數個抵於相鄰的兩太陽能板之調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該調整螺栓移動該沉降塊,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。In one embodiment, the extension block is provided with a perforation under the solar panel, and the pressing member includes a settling block extending through the perforation and extending below the adjacent two solar panels, the settling block is provided with a plurality of The screw hole is provided for screwing a plurality of adjusting bolts that are adjacent to the adjacent two solar panels, and the lifting block is moved by rotating the adjusting bolt, and then the extending block is pulled downward to urge the cover plate to the solar panel.

於一實施例中,該延伸塊在低於太陽能板的位置設有一穿孔,該迫緊件包括有一穿設於該穿孔且伸於太陽能板下方的沉降塊,該沉降塊彎折形成橫置的U形而具有一上彎折段及一下彎折段,該上彎折段與相鄰的兩太陽能板相抵,該下彎折段於遠離彎折處的一端且對應其中一個太陽能板的位置設有一第一螺孔,並螺設一抵於該上彎折段之第一調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該第一調整螺栓移動該下彎折段,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。In one embodiment, the extension block is provided with a through hole at a position lower than the solar panel, and the pressing member includes a sediment block extending through the through hole and extending below the solar panel, and the subsidence block is bent to form a transverse shape. The U-shape has an upper bending section and a lower bending section, and the upper bending section is opposite to the adjacent two solar panels, and the lower bending section is disposed at an end away from the bending portion and corresponding to one of the solar panels. a first screw hole is screwed into the first adjusting bolt of the upper bending portion, and the lower bending portion is moved by rotating the first adjusting bolt, thereby pulling the extending block downward to make the cover The board is forced to the solar panel.

更進一步地,該下彎折段於靠近彎折處的一端且對應另一個太陽能板的位置更設有一第二螺孔,並螺設一抵於該上彎折段之第二調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該第一調整螺栓及該第二調整螺栓移動該下彎折段,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。Further, the lower bending section is further provided with a second screw hole at a position close to the bending end and corresponding to the position of the other solar panel, and a second adjusting bolt is screwed to the upper bending section, The lower bending section is moved by rotating the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt, and then the extending block is pulled downward to urge the cover plate to the solar panel.

於一實施例中,該延伸塊與相鄰太陽能板之間設有一絕緣墊體。In an embodiment, an insulating mat is disposed between the extension block and the adjacent solar panel.

於一實施例中,該固定架包括有一上固定件及一下固定件,該下固定件具有一頂板,該頂板之兩側分別向下設有一側部,各側部之底端分別連接一底板,其中該側部包括有一第一直立段及一第二直立段,且該第一直立段與該第二直立段以一橫接段連接,該橫接段可供該太陽能板抵靠;該上固定件具有一基板,該基板之兩側分別伸出一翼板,該基板以一鎖固件鎖固於該下固定件之頂板上,且藉由該翼板將太陽能板緊抵於該橫接段上。In one embodiment, the fixing frame includes an upper fixing member and a lower fixing member, the lower fixing member has a top plate, and two sides of the top plate are respectively downwardly provided with one side portion, and the bottom ends of the side portions are respectively connected with a bottom plate The side portion includes a first upright section and a second upright section, and the first upright section and the second upright section are connected by a cross section, the cross section being available for the solar panel to abut; The upper fixing member has a substrate, and two sides of the substrate respectively protrude from a wing plate, the substrate is locked on the top plate of the lower fixing member by a locking member, and the solar plate is pressed against the horizontal plate by the wing plate On the paragraph.

更進一步地,該第二直立段之高度不大於該第一直立段之高度。Further, the height of the second upright section is not greater than the height of the first upright section.

更進一步地,該第一直立段與該太陽能板之間、該上固定件與該太陽能板之間以及該橫接段與該太陽能板之間分別設有一防水絕緣膠條。Further, a waterproof insulating strip is disposed between the first upright section and the solar panel, between the upper fixing member and the solar panel, and between the horizontal section and the solar panel.

更進一步地,該橫接段與該第一直立段之連接處設有一可供排水及通風之溝槽。Further, a groove for draining and ventilating is provided at the junction of the cross section and the first upright section.

而本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention are not to be understood in detail from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1圖,所示者為本創作提供之太陽能板防水拼接結構的第一實施例,其中太陽能板以縱向及橫向形成方陣排列,橫向相鄰的太陽能板3A、3B之間形成一縱向間隔31,而縱向相鄰的太陽能板3A、3C之間形成一橫向間隔32,其中各縱向間隔31中設有一固定架1,用以固定太陽能板3A、3B;各橫向間隔32中設有一防水架2,用以防止雨水侵入,避免太陽能板3A、3C損壞。Referring to FIG. 1 , a first embodiment of a solar panel waterproof splicing structure provided by the present invention is shown, wherein the solar panels are arranged in a square array in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, and a longitudinal direction is formed between the laterally adjacent solar panels 3A and 3B. a spacer 31, and a lateral spacing 32 is formed between the longitudinally adjacent solar panels 3A, 3C, wherein each of the longitudinal partitions 31 is provided with a fixing frame 1 for fixing the solar panels 3A, 3B; and each lateral spacing 32 is provided with a waterproof Frame 2 is used to prevent rainwater from entering and to avoid damage to solar panels 3A and 3C.

搭配第2、3圖所示者,上述該固定架1包括有一下固定件10及一上固定件14,其中該下固定件10具有一頂板11,該頂板11於長邊的兩側分別設有一向下延伸之側部12,而各側部12之底端分別連接一朝相反方向伸出的底板13,該底板13設有複數個固定孔131,可透過螺絲132鎖固在地面或屋頂上。上述該側部12包括有一第一直立段121及一第二直立段122,其中該第一直立段121與該頂板11連接,該第二直立段122與該底板13連接,而該第一直立段121與該第二直立段122之間以一橫接段123連接。上述該第一直立段121界定具有一高度H1,該第二直立段122界定具有一高度H2,其中該第二直立段122之高度H2不大於該第一直立段121之高度H1,細言之,該第二直立段122之高度H2係小於該第一直立段121之高度H1,至多相等。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the fixing frame 1 includes a lower fixing member 10 and an upper fixing member 14 , wherein the lower fixing member 10 has a top plate 11 , and the top plate 11 is respectively disposed on two sides of the long side. There is a downwardly extending side portion 12, and the bottom ends of the side portions 12 are respectively connected to a bottom plate 13 extending in opposite directions. The bottom plate 13 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 131 which can be locked to the ground or the roof by screws 132. on. The side portion 12 includes a first upright section 121 and a second upright section 122, wherein the first upright section 121 is connected to the top panel 11, and the second upright section 122 is connected to the bottom plate 13, and the first upright section The segment 121 and the second upright segment 122 are connected by a cross section 123. The first upright section 121 is defined to have a height H1, and the second upright section 122 is defined to have a height H2, wherein the height H2 of the second upright section 122 is not greater than the height H1 of the first upright section 121, in detail The height H2 of the second upright section 122 is smaller than the height H1 of the first upright section 121, at most equal.

於本實施例中,該橫接段123與該第一直立段121之連接處設有一下凹之長形溝槽124,該溝槽124可供排水及通風的用途。In this embodiment, the junction of the cross section 123 and the first upright section 121 is provided with a concave concave groove 124, which is used for drainage and ventilation.

承上,太陽能板3A、3B設置在該橫接段123上,再以該上固定件14固定之。細言之,該上固定件14具有一疊置於該下固定件10之頂板11上的基板141,該基板141之兩側分別伸出一與該下固定件10之橫接段123相對之翼板142,俾利用該翼板142將太陽能板3A、3B緊抵固定於該橫接段123上。The solar panels 3A, 3B are disposed on the cross section 123 and fixed by the upper fixing member 14. In detail, the upper fixing member 14 has a substrate 141 stacked on the top plate 11 of the lower fixing member 10. The two sides of the substrate 141 respectively protrude from the transverse connecting portion 123 of the lower fixing member 10. The flap 142, by means of the flap 142, fastens the solar panels 3A, 3B to the cross section 123.

於本實施例中,該第一直立段121與該太陽能板3A、3B之間、該上固定件14與該太陽能板3A、3B之間以及該橫接段123與該太陽能板3A、3B之間分別設有數個防水絕緣膠條4。太陽能板3A、3B係與各防水絕緣膠條4緊密抵靠,並藉此與該下固定件10及該上固定件14相隔而不相互接觸,避免太陽能板3A、3B與該下固定件10及該上固定件14發生短路現象,確保太陽能板3A、3B在發電上的正常運作。此外,該防水絕緣膠條4更可阻隔雨水侵入太陽能板3A、3B與下固定件10及上固定件14之間,進而防止鏽蝕並延長使用壽命。In this embodiment, between the first upright section 121 and the solar panels 3A, 3B, between the upper fixture 14 and the solar panels 3A, 3B, and the cross section 123 and the solar panels 3A, 3B There are several waterproof insulating strips 4 respectively. The solar panels 3A, 3B are in close contact with the waterproof insulating strips 4, and are thereby separated from the lower fixing member 10 and the upper fixing member 14 without contacting each other, thereby avoiding the solar panels 3A, 3B and the lower fixing member 10. And the upper fixing member 14 is short-circuited to ensure the normal operation of the solar panels 3A, 3B in power generation. In addition, the waterproof insulating strip 4 can prevent rainwater from intruding between the solar panels 3A, 3B and the lower fixing member 10 and the upper fixing member 14, thereby preventing rust and prolonging the service life.

另一方面,如第4、5圖所示,該防水架2包括有一橫向延伸的蓋板21,其底部向下伸出一延伸塊22。該蓋板21的寬度大於該橫向間隔32,而可跨置在相鄰的兩太陽能板3A、3C上且完全遮蓋該橫向間隔32,而該延伸塊22係穿伸於該橫向間隔32中;其中於本實施例中,該蓋板21與太陽能板3A、3C之間更設有一防水墊體23,且該延伸塊22與相鄰太陽能板3A、3C之間設有一絕緣墊體24。上述該延伸塊22連接有一迫緊件,其可向下拉動該延伸塊22,進而使該蓋板21迫緊於太陽能板3A、3C,藉以減縮蓋板21與太陽能板3A、3C之間的間隙,並搭配該防水墊體23以產生防止雨水侵入之功效。On the other hand, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the waterproof frame 2 includes a laterally extending cover plate 21 having a bottom portion projecting downwardly from an extension block 22. The width of the cover plate 21 is greater than the lateral spacing 32, and can be spanned across the adjacent two solar panels 3A, 3C and completely cover the lateral spacing 32, and the extension block 22 extends through the lateral spacing 32; In this embodiment, a waterproof pad body 23 is further disposed between the cover plate 21 and the solar panels 3A, 3C, and an insulating pad body 24 is disposed between the extending block 22 and the adjacent solar panels 3A, 3C. The extension block 22 is connected with a pressing member for pulling down the extension block 22, thereby pressing the cover plate 21 against the solar panels 3A, 3C, thereby reducing the gap between the cover plate 21 and the solar panels 3A, 3C. The gap is matched with the waterproof pad body 23 to produce an effect of preventing rainwater intrusion.

前述該迫緊件有幾種實施態樣。於本實施例中,如第4、5圖所示,該延伸塊22在低於太陽能板3A、3C的位置設有一穿孔221,而該迫緊件為一形成板狀的沉降塊5A,其延伸於相鄰兩太陽能板3A、3C的下方,該沉降塊5A於對應兩太陽能板3A、3C的位置分別設有一螺孔51,且螺設有一調整螺栓52。上述各調整螺栓52分別抵於位置對應的太陽能板3A、3C底部,俾於旋轉該調整螺栓52時,由於該調整螺栓52已抵於太陽能板3A、3C而定位,則該沉降塊5A將因螺紋相對轉動的作用而向下移動,進而推動該延伸塊22,並向下拉動該蓋板21,使其迫緊於太陽能板3A、3C而減縮二者之間隙。據此並搭配該防水墊體23,將可防止雨水侵入而避免太陽能板3A、3C損壞。The foregoing tightening member has several implementations. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the extension block 22 is provided with a through hole 221 at a position lower than the solar panels 3A, 3C, and the pressing member is a plate-shaped sediment block 5A. The plugging block 5A is respectively disposed at a position corresponding to the two solar panels 3A, 3C, and a screw hole 51 is disposed at a position corresponding to the two solar panels 3A, 3C, and an adjusting bolt 52 is screwed. Each of the adjusting bolts 52 is respectively abutted against the bottom of the corresponding solar panels 3A, 3C. When the adjusting bolt 52 is rotated, since the adjusting bolt 52 is positioned against the solar panels 3A, 3C, the sinking block 5A will be The thread moves downward relative to the action of the rotation, thereby pushing the extension block 22, and pulling the cover plate 21 downward, causing it to be pressed against the solar panels 3A, 3C to reduce the gap therebetween. Accordingly, in conjunction with the waterproof pad body 23, rainwater intrusion can be prevented to prevent the solar panels 3A, 3C from being damaged.

第6圖所示者為該迫緊件的另一種實施態樣。於本實施例中,該迫緊件為一形成橫置U形的沉降塊5B,其具有一上彎折段53及一下彎折段54,其中該上彎折段53抵於兩太陽能板3A、3C底部,而該下彎折段54於遠離彎折處55的一端(同時是對應其中一個太陽能板3A的位置)設有一第一螺孔56,並螺設一第一調整螺栓57,其中該第一調整螺栓57抵於該上彎折段53。據此,當旋轉該第一調整螺栓57時,由於該第一調整螺栓57已抵於該上彎折段53而定位,則該下彎折段54將因螺紋相對轉動的作用而向下移動,進而推動該延伸塊22,並向下拉動該蓋板21,使其迫緊於太陽能板3A、3C而減縮二者之間隙,並搭配該防水墊體23,將可防止雨水侵入而避免太陽能板3A、3C損壞。The figure shown in Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the pressing member. In this embodiment, the pressing member is a settling block 5B forming a transverse U shape, and has an upper bending portion 53 and a lower bending portion 54, wherein the upper bending portion 53 is opposite to the two solar panels 3A. a bottom portion of the 3C, and the lower bending portion 54 is provided with a first screw hole 56 at a position away from the bending portion 55 (the position corresponding to one of the solar panels 3A), and a first adjusting bolt 57 is screwed therein. The first adjusting bolt 57 is abutted against the upper bending section 53. Accordingly, when the first adjusting bolt 57 is rotated, since the first adjusting bolt 57 has been positioned against the upper bending portion 53, the lower bending portion 54 will move downward due to the relative rotation of the thread. And pushing the extension block 22, and pulling the cover plate 21 downward, pressing the solar panels 3A, 3C to reduce the gap between the two, and matching the waterproof pad body 23, thereby preventing rainwater from invading and avoiding solar energy. The plates 3A, 3C are damaged.

第7圖所示者為該迫緊件的再一種實施態樣。承前一個實施態樣的結構,該下彎折段54於靠近彎折處55的一端(同時是對應另一個太陽能板3C的位置)更設有一第二螺孔58,並螺設一第二調整螺栓59,其中該第二調整螺栓59抵於該上彎折段53。據此,當旋轉該第一調整螺栓57及該第二調整螺栓59時,該下彎折段54將因螺紋相對轉動的作用而向下移動,進而推動該延伸塊22,並向下拉動該蓋板21,使其迫緊於太陽能板3A、3C而減縮二者之間隙,並搭配該防水墊體23,將可防止雨水侵入而避免太陽能板3A、3C損壞。The figure shown in Fig. 7 is still another embodiment of the pressing member. According to the structure of the previous embodiment, the lower bending section 54 is further provided with a second screw hole 58 at a position close to the bending portion 55 (also corresponding to the position of the other solar panel 3C), and a second adjustment is set. The bolt 59, wherein the second adjusting bolt 59 abuts the upper bending section 53. According to this, when the first adjusting bolt 57 and the second adjusting bolt 59 are rotated, the lower bending section 54 will move downward due to the relative rotation of the thread, thereby pushing the extending block 22 and pulling the pulling block downward. The cover plate 21 is pressed against the solar panels 3A, 3C to reduce the gap between the two, and the waterproof pad body 23 is matched to prevent rainwater from entering and avoid damage to the solar panels 3A, 3C.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。However, the above description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent elements should still be within the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,可使熟知本領域技術者明瞭本創作確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law and submitted an application according to law.

1‧‧‧固定架1‧‧‧ fixed frame

10‧‧‧下固定件 11‧‧‧頂板 10‧‧‧ Lower fixtures  11‧‧‧ top board

12‧‧‧側部 121‧‧‧第一直立段 12‧‧‧ side  121‧‧‧First straight section

122‧‧‧第二直立段 123‧‧‧橫接段 122‧‧‧Second straight section  123‧‧‧cross section

124‧‧‧溝槽 13‧‧‧底板 124‧‧‧ trench  13‧‧‧floor

131‧‧‧固定孔 132‧‧‧螺絲 131‧‧‧Fixed holes  132‧‧‧ screws

14‧‧‧上固定件 141‧‧‧基板 14‧‧‧Upper fixture  141‧‧‧Substrate

142‧‧‧翼板 2‧‧‧防水架 142‧‧‧ wing  2‧‧‧Waterproof frame

21‧‧‧蓋板 22‧‧‧延伸塊 21‧‧‧ Cover  22‧‧‧Extension block

221‧‧‧穿孔 23‧‧‧防水墊體 221‧‧‧Perforation  23‧‧‧Waterproof cushion body

24‧‧‧絕緣墊體 3A、3B、3C‧‧‧太陽能板 24‧‧‧Insulation mat  3A, 3B, 3C‧‧‧ solar panels

31‧‧‧縱向間隔 32‧‧‧橫向間隔 31‧‧‧ longitudinal interval  32‧‧‧lateral interval

4‧‧‧防水絕緣膠條 5A、5B‧‧‧沉降塊 4‧‧‧Waterproof insulating strip  5A, 5B‧‧ ‧ Settlement block

51‧‧‧螺孔 52‧‧‧調整螺栓 51‧‧‧ screw holes  52‧‧‧Adjusting bolts

53‧‧‧上彎折段 54‧‧‧下彎折段 53‧‧‧Upper bend  54‧‧‧Bottom bend

55‧‧‧彎折處 56‧‧‧第一螺孔 55‧‧‧ bends  56‧‧‧First screw hole

57‧‧‧第一調整螺栓 58‧‧‧第二螺孔 57‧‧‧First adjustment bolt  58‧‧‧Second screw hole

59‧‧‧第二調整螺栓 H1、H2‧‧‧高度 59‧‧‧Second adjustment bolt  H1, H2‧‧‧ height  

第1圖為本創作第一實施例之立體示意圖; 第2圖為本創作第一實施例之固定架的立體分解示意圖; 第3圖為本創作第一實施例之固定架的剖面示意圖; 第4圖為本創作第一實施例之防水架的立體分解示意圖; 第5圖為本創作第一實施例之防水架的剖面示意圖; 第6圖為本創作第二實施例之防水架的剖面示意圖; 第7圖為本創作第三實施例之防水架的剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation;  2 is a perspective exploded view of the fixing frame of the first embodiment of the present invention;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the fixing frame of the first embodiment of the present invention;  4 is a perspective exploded view of the waterproof frame of the first embodiment of the present invention;  Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the waterproof frame of the first embodiment of the present invention;  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the waterproof frame of the second embodiment of the present invention;  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the waterproof frame of the third embodiment of the present invention.  

Claims (9)

一種太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中太陽能板以縱向及橫向形成方陣排列,橫向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一縱向間隔,而縱向相鄰的太陽能板之間形成一橫向間隔;該防水拼接結構包括有:
複數個固定架,其沿縱向延伸並設置於該縱向間隔中,且緊抵太陽能板以固定之;
複數個防水架,其沿橫向延伸並設置於該橫向間隔中;該防水架具有一抵靠於太陽能板上且遮蓋該橫向間隔的蓋板,該蓋板與太陽能板之間設有一防水墊體,該蓋板設有一向下穿過該橫向間隔的延伸塊,該延伸塊連接一迫緊件,其中該迫緊件可向下拉動該延伸塊,進而使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。
A solar panel waterproof splicing structure, wherein the solar panels are arranged in a square array in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, a longitudinal interval is formed between the laterally adjacent solar panels, and a lateral interval is formed between the vertically adjacent solar panels; the waterproof splicing structure comprises Have:
a plurality of fixing frames extending in the longitudinal direction and disposed in the longitudinal interval, and being fixed to the solar panel to be fixed;
a plurality of waterproof shelves extending in a lateral direction and disposed in the lateral spacing; the waterproof frame has a cover plate abutting against the solar panel and covering the lateral spacing, and a waterproof pad body is disposed between the cover plate and the solar panel The cover plate is provided with an extending block extending downwardly through the lateral space, and the extending block is connected to a pressing member, wherein the pressing member can pull the extending block downward, thereby pressing the cover plate to the solar panel.
如請求項1所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該延伸塊在低於太陽能板的位置設有一穿孔,該迫緊件包括有一穿設於該穿孔且伸於相鄰的兩太陽能板下方的沉降塊,該沉降塊設有複數個螺孔以供螺設複數個抵於相鄰的兩太陽能板之調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該調整螺栓移動該沉降塊,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein the extension block is provided with a perforation at a position lower than the solar panel, and the pressing member comprises a through hole penetrating and extending under the adjacent two solar panels. a settling block, the settling block is provided with a plurality of screw holes for screwing a plurality of adjusting bolts against the adjacent two solar panels, and the lifting block is moved by rotating the adjusting bolt, thereby pulling the extending block downward In order to force the cover plate to the solar panel. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該延伸塊在低於太陽能板的位置設有一穿孔,該迫緊件包括有一穿設於該穿孔且伸於太陽能板下方的沉降塊,該沉降塊彎折形成橫置的U形而具有一上彎折段及一下彎折段,該上彎折段與相鄰的兩太陽能板相抵,該下彎折段於遠離彎折處的一端且對應其中一個太陽能板的位置設有一第一螺孔,並螺設一抵於該上彎折段之第一調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該第一調整螺栓移動該下彎折段,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein the extension block is provided with a perforation at a position lower than the solar panel, and the pressing member comprises a sediment block penetrating the perforation and extending below the solar panel. The settling block is bent to form a transverse U shape and has an upper bending section and a lower bending section, the upper bending section abutting the adjacent two solar panels, and the lower bending section is at an end away from the bending point And a first screw hole is disposed at a position corresponding to one of the solar panels, and a first adjusting bolt is abutted against the upper bending portion, and the lower bending portion is moved by rotating the first adjusting bolt, thereby The extension block is pulled down to force the cover plate against the solar panel. 如請求項3所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該下彎折段於靠近彎折處的一端且對應另一個太陽能板的位置更設有一第二螺孔,並螺設一抵於該上彎折段之第二調整螺栓,俾藉由旋轉該第一調整螺栓及該第二調整螺栓移動該下彎折段,進而向下拉動該延伸塊以使該蓋板迫緊於太陽能板。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 3, wherein the lower bending section is further provided with a second screw hole at a position close to the bending portion and corresponding to the position of the other solar panel, and is screwed to the bottom The second adjusting bolt of the upper bending section moves the lower bending section by rotating the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt, and further pulls the extending block downward to urge the cover plate to the solar panel. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該延伸塊與相鄰太陽能板之間設有一絕緣墊體。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein an insulating mat body is disposed between the extension block and the adjacent solar panel. 如請求項1所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該固定架包括有一上固定件及一下固定件,該下固定件具有一頂板,該頂板之兩側分別向下設有一側部,各側部之底端分別連接一底板,其中該側部包括有一第一直立段及一第二直立段,且該第一直立段與該第二直立段以一橫接段連接,該橫接段可供該太陽能板抵靠;該上固定件具有一基板,該基板之兩側分別伸出一翼板,該基板以一鎖固件鎖固於該下固定件之頂板上,且藉由該翼板將太陽能板緊抵於該橫接段上。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame comprises an upper fixing member and a lower fixing member, wherein the lower fixing member has a top plate, and two sides of the top plate are respectively downwardly provided with one side portion, respectively The bottom end of the side portion is respectively connected to a bottom plate, wherein the side portion includes a first upright section and a second upright section, and the first upright section and the second upright section are connected by a transverse section, the transverse section The upper fixing member has a substrate, and the two sides of the substrate respectively protrude from a wing plate, and the substrate is locked on the top plate of the lower fixing member by a locking member, and the wing plate is supported by the wing plate The solar panel is pressed against the cross section. 如請求項6所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該第二直立段之高度不大於該第一直立段之高度。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 6, wherein the height of the second upright section is not greater than the height of the first upright section. 如請求項6所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該第一直立段與該太陽能板之間、該上固定件與該太陽能板之間以及該橫接段與該太陽能板之間分別設有一防水絕緣膠條。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure according to claim 6, wherein the first straight segment and the solar panel, the upper fixing member and the solar panel, and the cross section and the solar panel are respectively disposed There is a waterproof insulating strip. 如請求項6所述之太陽能板防水拼接結構,其中,該橫接段與該第一直立段之連接處設有一可供排水及通風之溝槽。The solar panel waterproof splicing structure of claim 6, wherein the connection between the traverse section and the first erect section is provided with a drainage and ventilation groove.
TW108207929U 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Waterproof splicing structure of solar panel TWM584068U (en)

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