TWI725926B - Solar panel installation structure - Google Patents
Solar panel installation structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI725926B TWI725926B TW109137539A TW109137539A TWI725926B TW I725926 B TWI725926 B TW I725926B TW 109137539 A TW109137539 A TW 109137539A TW 109137539 A TW109137539 A TW 109137539A TW I725926 B TWI725926 B TW I725926B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
一種太陽能板安裝結構,包括有一沿橫向延伸之支撐架,其具有一供太陽能板置放之頂面,一間隔件固定於支撐架之頂面,兩側分別具有一定位面,俾供兩個太陽能板以間隔件相隔且抵靠於定位面而定位。支撐架之上方設有一沿縱向延伸之固定架,其向下壓制太陽能板,且固定架與太陽能板之間設有一防水膠條。支撐架之下方設有一迫緊件,其連接於固定架並緊抵於該支撐架,藉由迫緊件使支撐件與固定架共同迫緊固定太陽能板。A solar panel installation structure includes a support frame extending in the transverse direction, which has a top surface for placing solar panels, a spacer is fixed on the top surface of the support frame, and a positioning surface is provided on both sides to provide two The solar panels are separated by spacers and positioned against the positioning surface. A fixing frame extending in the longitudinal direction is arranged above the support frame, which presses the solar panel downwards, and a waterproof rubber strip is arranged between the fixing frame and the solar panel. A pressing piece is arranged under the support frame, which is connected to the fixing frame and abuts against the support frame, and the support piece and the fixing frame jointly tightly fix the solar panel by the pressing piece.
Description
本發明與太陽能發電裝置有關,尤指一種太陽能板安裝結構。The invention relates to a solar power generation device, in particular to a solar panel installation structure.
太陽能板係藉由吸收日照能量而可進行發電,通常須於設置地點先安裝支撐架,再將太陽能板固定於支撐架上。習知的太陽能板支撐架包括有形成長條狀之一上支架及一下支架,在固定好下支架後,將太陽能板放在下支架上,再將上支架固定組裝於下支架上,藉此夾緊固定太陽能板。然而上支架及下支架都是單價甚高的金屬製品,若用量越大則會產生越高的總成本。Solar panels can generate electricity by absorbing sunlight energy. Usually, a support frame must be installed at the installation site, and then the solar panel is fixed on the support frame. The conventional solar panel support frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame formed into a long strip. After the lower frame is fixed, the solar panel is placed on the lower frame, and then the upper frame is fixed and assembled on the lower frame to clamp Fix solar panels. However, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are metal products with a very high unit price, and the larger the amount, the higher the total cost.
有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above-mentioned problem is the primary problem to be solved by the present invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種太陽能板安裝結構,其藉由數量較少的構件完成太陽能板的固定組裝,具有降低成本之功效。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar panel installation structure, which uses a small number of components to complete the fixed assembly of the solar panel, which has the effect of reducing costs.
為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種太陽能板安裝結構,其包括有: 一沿橫向延伸之支撐架,其具有一供太陽能板置放之頂面; 一間隔件,其固定於該支撐架之頂面,該間隔件之兩側分別具有一定位面,俾供兩個太陽能板以該間隔件相隔且抵靠於該定位面而定位; 一沿縱向延伸之固定架,其位於該支撐架之上方且向下壓制太陽能板,該固定架與該太陽能板之間設有一防水膠條; 一位於該支撐架之下方之迫緊件,其連接於該固定架並緊抵於該支撐架,藉由該迫緊件使該支撐件與該固定架共同迫緊固定該太陽能板。 To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a solar panel installation structure, which includes: A support frame extending in the transverse direction, which has a top surface for placing solar panels; A spacer, which is fixed on the top surface of the support frame, has a positioning surface on both sides of the spacer, so that the two solar panels are separated by the spacer and positioned against the positioning surface; A fixing frame extending in the longitudinal direction, which is located above the support frame and presses the solar panel downwards, and a waterproof rubber strip is arranged between the fixing frame and the solar panel; An urging member located below the support frame is connected to the fixing frame and abutting against the support frame, and the support member and the fixing frame are used to tightly fix the solar panel together by the urging member.
較佳地,該間隔件為軟性不導電之材質;該間隔件具有一中間部,該定位面位於該中間部之兩側,且該中間部朝兩側伸出一墊片,該墊片伸於該支撐架與該太陽能板之間。Preferably, the spacer is made of a soft, non-conductive material; the spacer has a middle part, the positioning surface is located on both sides of the middle part, and the middle part extends toward both sides with a gasket, and the gasket extends Between the support frame and the solar panel.
較佳地,該固定架於兩個太陽能板之間形成有一沿該縱向延伸之溝槽。Preferably, the fixing frame forms a groove extending along the longitudinal direction between the two solar panels.
較佳地,該支撐架為一C形鋼架。Preferably, the support frame is a C-shaped steel frame.
於一實施例中,該迫緊件包括有一位於該支撐架之下方之底板及二個螺栓,該螺栓穿過該固定架及該底板,並以一螺帽鎖緊而使該底板緊抵該支撐架,令該底板與該固定架共同迫緊固定該太陽能板。In one embodiment, the pressing member includes a bottom plate located below the support frame and two bolts, the bolts pass through the fixing frame and the bottom plate, and are locked with a nut to make the bottom plate abut against the bottom plate. The supporting frame allows the bottom plate and the fixing frame to tightly fix the solar panel together.
於另一實施例中,該迫緊件包括有一形成U形之架體,其具有一體相連之一底部及二側部,該底部位於該支撐架之下方,該側部向上延伸穿過該固定架,並以一螺帽鎖緊而使該底部緊抵該支撐架,令該底部與該固定架共同迫緊固定該太陽能板。In another embodiment, the pressing member includes a U-shaped frame body, which has a bottom and two side portions that are integrally connected, the bottom is located below the support frame, and the side portion extends upward through the fixing And lock the bottom with a nut to make the bottom abut the support frame, so that the bottom and the fixing frame together tightly fix the solar panel.
本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從以下所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description of the selected embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
請參閱第1圖至第3圖,所示者為本發明提供之太陽能板安裝結構,其包括有一沿橫向延伸之支撐架1、一沿縱向延伸之固定架2及一迫緊件。上述該支撐架1可為C形鋼架;較佳地,可利用構成屋頂的C形鋼架做為本發明太陽能板安裝結構的一部分,達到降低成本的目的。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which shows the solar panel installation structure provided by the present invention, which includes a
承上,該支撐架1具有一頂面11,並間隔地設置有間隔件3,其中該間隔件3係以螺絲34鎖固於該支撐架1上。該間隔件3係以軟性不導電之材質製成,其具有一中間部31,兩側分別具有一定位面32,且該中間部31之底端朝兩側伸出一墊片33。該間隔件3用以隔開設置在該支撐架1頂面11上的太陽能板51、52;細言之,該支撐架1上位於該間隔件3之一側處設有至少一個太陽能板51,位於該間隔件3之另一側處設有至少一個太陽能板52,兩個太陽能板51、52以側面抵靠於該間隔件3兩側的定位面32上,而太陽能板51、52的底面則以該墊片33與該支撐架1相隔。On the other hand, the
該固定架2係位於該支撐架1之上方,其兩側分別具有一翼部21,並以該翼部21分別向下壓制太陽能板51、52。較佳地,該翼部21與該太陽能板51、52之間設有一防水膠條22。於本實施例中,該固定架2於兩翼部21之間具有一向下凹陷的溝槽23,該溝槽23係陷於兩個太陽能板51、52之間的間隙中,可用於引導雨水排出的用途。The
上述該固定架2係藉由該迫緊件固定於該支撐架1上,且與該迫緊件共同迫緊固定該太陽能板51、52。於本實施例中,如第4、5圖所示,該迫緊件包括有一底板41及二個螺栓42,其中該底板41位於該支撐架1之下方,而兩個螺栓42係向下穿過該固定架2及該底板41,並以螺帽43在底端鎖緊。據此,該底板41被兩螺栓42向上帶動而迫緊於該支撐架1;另一方面,該固定架2亦同時被兩螺帽43向下壓制而迫緊於太陽能板51、52,進而使太陽能板51、52被夾緊固定。The above-mentioned
於另一實施例中,如第6圖所示,該迫緊件包括有一形成U形之架體44,其具有一體相連之一底部441及二側部442,其中該底部441位於該支撐架1之下方,而兩側部442向上延伸穿過該固定架2並以螺帽45在頂端鎖緊。據此,該底部441被兩側部442向上帶動而迫緊於該支撐架1;另一方面,該固定架2亦同時被兩螺帽45向下壓制而迫緊於太陽能板51、52,進而使太陽能板51、52被夾緊固定。In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the urging member includes a
藉由上述結構,本發明利用體積較小且結構簡單的迫緊件即可將太陽能板穩固組裝在支撐架1與固定架2之間,進而產生簡化組裝結構且降低成本之功效。With the above structure, the present invention can firmly assemble the solar panel between the
此外,如第1、7圖所示,為了加強太陽能板安裝的穩固性,可以在兩個支撐架1之間且兩個太陽能板的鄰接處設置一加固件6,該加固件6係位於該固定架2及太陽能板51、52之下方,並利用一螺栓61向下穿過該固定架2及該加固件6,再以螺帽62在該加固件6之底端鎖緊,據此使該固定架2與該加固件6共同迫緊固定太陽能板51、52。上述該加固件6僅需要一段能涵蓋到太陽能板鄰接處的適當長度即可。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 7, in order to enhance the stability of the solar panel installation, a
惟以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any replacement of equivalent elements should still belong to the scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,可使熟知本領域技術者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, those skilled in the art can understand that this invention can clearly achieve the aforementioned purpose, and that it has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, so it can file an application in accordance with the law.
1:支撐架
11:頂面
2:固定架
21:翼部
22:防水膠條
23:溝槽
3:間隔件
31:中間部
32:定位面
33:墊片
34:螺絲
41:底板
42:螺栓
43:螺帽
44:架體
441:底部
442:側部
45:螺帽
51、52:太陽能板
6:加固件
61:螺栓
62:螺帽1: Support frame
11: Top surface
2: Fixed frame
21: Wing
22: Waterproof tape
23: Groove
3: Spacer
31: Middle part
32: Positioning surface
33: Gasket
34: Screw
41: bottom plate
42: Bolt
43: Nut
44: Frame body
441: bottom
442: Side
45:
第1圖為本發明第一實施例之立體示意圖; 第2圖為本發明第一實施例之立體分解示意圖; 第3圖為本發明第一實施例之俯視示意圖; 第4圖為第3圖中A-A方向之剖面示意圖; 第5圖為第3圖中B-B方向之剖面示意圖; 第6圖為本發明第二實施例之剖面示意圖; 第7圖為本發明加固件之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 3; Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 3; Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the reinforcement of the present invention.
1:支撐架 1: Support frame
11:頂面 11: Top surface
2:固定架 2: fixed frame
21:翼部 21: Wing
22:防水膠條 22: Waterproof tape
23:溝槽 23: groove
3:間隔件 3: spacer
41:底板 41: bottom plate
42:螺栓 42: Bolt
51、52:太陽能板 51, 52: solar panels
6:加固件 6: Reinforcing firmware
61:螺栓 61: Bolt
Claims (6)
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TW109137539A TWI725926B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Solar panel installation structure |
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TW109137539A TWI725926B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Solar panel installation structure |
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TWI725926B true TWI725926B (en) | 2021-04-21 |
TW202218320A TW202218320A (en) | 2022-05-01 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120267328A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-25 | Mainstream Energy Corporation | Racking assemblies for solar panel installations |
TWM470232U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-11 | chong-ren Luo | Solar panel fixing jig set structure |
TWM506859U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2015-08-11 | lian-feng Xue | Waterproof roof assembly structure having integrated solar panel |
CN205490304U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 福建省向宝能源科技有限公司 | Solar panel's support and fixing device |
CN206412968U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-15 | 璟元光电有限公司 | Solar panels support packing fixed structure |
TWM583872U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-21 | 王貞祿 | Solar panel fixing structure |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 TW TW109137539A patent/TWI725926B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20120267328A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-25 | Mainstream Energy Corporation | Racking assemblies for solar panel installations |
TWM470232U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-11 | chong-ren Luo | Solar panel fixing jig set structure |
TWM506859U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2015-08-11 | lian-feng Xue | Waterproof roof assembly structure having integrated solar panel |
CN105322869A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembling structure integrated with solar panel |
CN205490304U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 福建省向宝能源科技有限公司 | Solar panel's support and fixing device |
CN206412968U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-15 | 璟元光电有限公司 | Solar panels support packing fixed structure |
TWM583872U (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-21 | 王貞祿 | Solar panel fixing structure |
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