M443292 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種防水連接器模組，尤指一種可以大 幅提高防水效果，同時有助於簡化防水連接器結構的模 組。 【先前技術】 本國發明專利第丨352463號所揭示的『防水連接器及 其製作方法』，其中絕緣座體和導電端子係分別使用不同 的機械工作法成型後，將導電端子逐一***絕緣座體内， 並分別與電線的各芯線焊接，再將中空筒體連接於絕緣座 體，然後置於模穴之中，注射後與包覆體鑄成一體。由於 該防水連接器的製程相對繁瑣，使其難以在最經濟而有效 率的情況下製造組合。 此外，該防水連接器在導電端子與絕緣座體兩者之 間，無論如何或多或少都有間隙，所以液體會從這個間 φ 隙，從高壓方向漏至低壓方向，進而滲透到導電端子與芯 線的連接處，造成氧化而短路，因此防水效果不佳。 【新型内容】 本創作乃為解決上述問題所成，其目的在於提供一種 防水連接器模組，該模組具有可靠的氣密，可大幅提高防 水效果。 本創作的另一目的在於提供一種防水連接器模組，該 模組有助於簡化防水連接器的結構，降低生產成本。 具體實現本創作的防水連接器模組，包含一絕緣核 3 M443292 心，具有相對的插接部和支撐部；及複數導體，間隔固定 在該絕緣核心内，具有相對的插接端和焊接端，該插接端 位於該絕緣核心的插接部内，並界定一具有沿徑向伸縮彈 性的插孔，該焊接端延伸至該絕緣核心的支撐部外，以分 別與一電線的複數導線連接；其中，該導體包含至少一介 於該插接端和焊接端之間的溝槽，該溝槽從該導體的外周 部沿徑向内凹，以便在該導體與絕緣核心的接觸面間形成 多處90度直角。 所述絕緣核心包含複數孔洞分別圍繞該複數導體的 插接端，該孔洞由預先置於該模穴的襯套所產生，該襯套 於挺射出模後保持在該模具穴之中，供下一循環使用。 所述絕緣核心包含一導引槽形成於該插接部的外周 部。 所述絕緣核心包含一從該插接部和支撐部之間沿徑 向向外延伸的止槽。 另一實現本創作的防水連接器模組，包含一絕緣核 心，具有相對的插接部和支撐部，該插接部界定一插槽； 及複數導體，間隔固定在該絕緣核心内，具有相對的插接 端和焊接端，該插接端位於該絕緣核心的插槽内，該焊接 端延伸至該絕緣核心的支撐部外，以分別與一電線的複數 導線連接；其中，該導體包含至少一介於該插接端和焊接 端之間的溝槽，該溝槽從該導體的外周部沿徑向内凹，以 便在該導體與絕緣核心的接觸面間形成多處90度直角。 所述導體係預先置於一塑膠射出模具的模穴之内，再 M443292 將形成該絕緣核心的塑膠材料預行加熱塑化，然後在壓力 下注入該模穴之中，使該導體與絕緣核心鑄成一體。 所述絕緣核心的插接部包含一從該插槽的槽壁向内 突出的導引件。 所述絕緣核心包含一從該插接部的前端沿徑向向外 延伸的止檔。 所述絕緣核心包含間隔設置的複數溝槽，該溝槽從該 支撐部的外周部沿徑向内凹。 ® 所述電線包含間隔設置的複數溝槽，該溝槽從該電線 前端的外被沿徑向内凹。 本創作對照習用防水連接器的功效在於，通過從導體 的外周部沿徑向内凹的複數溝槽在導體和絕緣核心的接 觸面間形成多處90度直角，藉此，將從導體與絕緣核心 兩者間的間隙滲入的液體層層減壓，防止液體滲透到焊接 端與導線的連接處，達到完全防水功能，同時可以省略習 φ 用防水連接器的中空筒體和包覆體，簡化防水連接器的結 構，使防水連接器可在最經濟而有效率的情況下製造組 合，大幅降低生產成本。 至於本創作的技術内容及其它目的與特點參照下面 配合附圖的實施例說明即可完全明白。 【實施方式】 第一圖為本創作防水連接器模組10的軸向剖面，第二 圖為其徑向剖面，第三圖為其導體14的外觀，可供說明本 創作的技術内容。該防水連接器模組10係由一絕緣核心12 5 M443292 和複數導體14組成，其中導體14係預先置於一塑膠射出模 具（圖未示）的模穴之内，再將形成絕緣核心12的塑膠材料 預行加熱塑化，然後在壓力下注入該模穴之中，使導體14 與絕緣核心12鑄成一體。 如第一和第二圖所示，絕緣核心12包含有處於相對兩 端的插接部16和支撐部18,該插接部16具有一形成於外周 部的導引槽20,用以導引母接頭50(第四圖）和公接頭90(第 八圖）的結合。插接部16和支撐部18之間具有一沿徑向向 外延伸的止檔22，防止後述螺帽40(第四圖）脫落。在較佳 的實施例中，絕緣核心12包含複數孔洞24，每一孔洞24 圍繞一導體14的部分周圍，其作用留待後述，暫且表過。 如第一至第三圖所示，導體14使用導電度高的金屬材 料，例如銅合金等製成圓柱狀，並間隔固定於絕緣核心12 内。導體14具有相對的插接端26和焊接端28，該焊接端28 延伸至絕緣核心12的支撐部18外，以分別與一電線42(第 四圖）的複數導線44連接。插接端26位於絕緣核心12的插 接部16内，其為管狀而界定一插孔30,管壁具有一對相對 應設置的開口 32，使插接端26具有沿徑向伸縮的彈性，同 時配合圍繞插接端26周圍的上述孔洞24,使公接頭90的導 體54在***插接端26的插孔30時，有足夠的空隙沿徑向向 外擴張，再藉其彈性回復力夾緊公頭90的導體54，以達電 性連接效果。絕緣核心12的孔洞24係由預先置於上述模穴 的襯套（圖未示）所產生，防止在注射絕緣核心12時，塑化 的材料流入導體14的插接端26而堵塞插孔30。上述襯套在 M443292 模具挺射出模後仍保持在模穴之中，供下一循環使用。 本創作的另一重要部分是導體14包含至少一溝槽 36。在附圖的實施例中，導體14包含三個間隔設置在插接 端26和焊接端28之間的溝槽36，該溝槽36從導體14的外 周部沿徑向内凹’相鄰兩個溝槽36之間形成一凸緣34，以 便在導體14與絕緣核心12的接觸面間形成多處9〇度直 角，藉此將從兩者間的間隙38滲入的高壓液體層層減壓， φ防止液體滲透到焊接端26與導線44的連接處，避免該連接 處氧化而造成短路，同時有助於導體14和絕緣核心12的結 合，防止鬆動。 因為本創作的導體14與絕緣核心12係鑄成一體’因 此’兩者的結合既緊密又牢靠’相較於習用防水連接器的 端子係以人工***絕緣座體内，本發明可以承受更高的電 壓。 如第四圖所示，按照上述構成的防水連接器模組10， •使用已知的方法，於結合一鎖定螺帽40，並將一電線42的 各導線44分別焊接於導體14的焊接端26後，置於另一塑膠 射出模具（圖未示）的模穴之内，再將形成一保護套46的塑 膠材料預行加熱塑化，然後在壓力下注入該模穴之中，以 包圍從絕緣核心12的部分支撐部18 —直到電線42的前 端，同時將螺帽4〇保持在絕緣核心 12上，如此，即為所期 望的母接頭50。 上述支撐部18具有間隔設置的複數溝槽21，該溝槽21 從支撐部18的外周部沿徑向内凹，相鄰兩個溝槽21之間形 7 M443292 成一凸緣19。電線42包含間隔設置的複數溝槽45，該溝槽 45從電線42前端的外被沿徑向内凹。溝槽21和45的作用^ 同於導體12的溝槽36’可將分別從保護套46與絕緣核心12 和電線42兩者間的間隙23和43滲入的高壓液體層芦咸 壓，防止從高壓方向漏至低壓方向’同時使保護套46與絕 緣核心12和電線42的結合可以更為牢靠。 ' 按照相同的原理，本創作還可將上述防水連接器模組 10稍作變化後’製成適於公接頭使用的模組1〇a。如第五 至第七圖所示，該模組1〇a包含有絕緣核心52和複數導體鲁 54 ’兩者使用與上述實施例相同的方法鑄成一體。其中 絕緣核心52具有處於相對兩端的插接部56和支撐部插 接部56界定一插槽60,槽内具有一從槽壁向内突出的導弓丨 件62’可與上述插接部16的導引槽2〇合作，以引導插接部 16正確***插槽60内。插接部56還包含一自其前端沿秤向 向外延伸的止檔64,防止後述螺紋套76脫落。導體54包含 有對立的插接端66和焊接端68’該插接端66位於絕緣枝心 52的插槽60内，用以***上述導體14的插孔3〇内，以形成_ 電性接觸；焊接端68延伸至絕緣核心52的支撐部58外，以 分別與一電線78(如第八圖）的複數導線8〇電性連接。導= 54進一步包含至少—從插接端66和焊接端68間的外周部 沿徑向内凹的溝槽72，相鄰兩個溝槽72之間形成一凸緣 7〇,藉此，可在導體54與絕緣核心52的接觸面間形成多處 9〇度直角，以將從兩者間的間隙74滲入的高壓液體層層減 壓，防止液體滲透到焊接端68與導線8〇的連接處，避免玆 8 M443292M443292 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a waterproof connector module, especially a module that can greatly improve the waterproof effect and help simplify the structure of the waterproof connector. [Prior Art] The "waterproof connector and its manufacturing method" disclosed in the domestic invention patent No. 352463, wherein the insulating base body and the conductive terminal are respectively formed by using different mechanical working methods, and the conductive terminals are inserted one by one into the insulating seat body. Inner, and respectively welded to the core wires of the wire, and then the hollow cylinder is connected to the insulating seat body, and then placed in the cavity, and is integrally molded with the covering body after injection. Due to the relatively cumbersome process of the waterproof connector, it is difficult to manufacture the combination in the most economical and efficient manner. In addition, the waterproof connector has a gap between the conductive terminal and the insulating seat body any more or less, so the liquid leaks from the high pressure direction to the low voltage direction, and then penetrates into the conductive terminal. The connection with the core wire causes oxidation and short circuit, so the waterproof effect is not good. [New content] This creation is to solve the above problems. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof connector module which has a reliable airtightness and can greatly improve the water-proof effect. Another object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof connector module which helps to simplify the structure of the waterproof connector and reduce the production cost. The waterproof connector module specifically implementing the present invention comprises an insulating core 3 M443292 core having opposite plug portions and support portions; and a plurality of conductors spaced apart in the insulating core, having opposite plug ends and solder ends The insertion end is located in the insertion portion of the insulating core, and defines a receptacle having a radially elastic expansion, the soldering end extending outside the support portion of the insulating core to respectively connect with a plurality of wires of a wire; Wherein the conductor comprises at least one groove between the insertion end and the welding end, the groove being radially recessed from the outer peripheral portion of the conductor to form a plurality of places between the contact surface of the conductor and the insulating core 90 degree right angle. The insulating core includes a plurality of holes respectively surrounding the plug ends of the plurality of conductors, the holes being generated by a bushing previously placed in the cavity, the bushing being held in the die cavity after being shot out, for the next Used in a loop. The insulating core includes a guiding groove formed on an outer peripheral portion of the insertion portion. The insulating core includes a stop groove extending radially outward from the plug portion and the support portion. Another waterproof connector module for implementing the present invention comprises an insulating core having an opposite plug portion and a support portion, the plug portion defining a slot; and a plurality of conductors fixed in the insulating core at intervals a plug end and a soldering end, the plug end being located in a slot of the insulating core, the soldering end extending outside the supporting portion of the insulating core to respectively connect with a plurality of wires of a wire; wherein the conductor includes at least A groove interposed between the insertion end and the welding end, the groove being radially recessed from the outer peripheral portion of the conductor to form a plurality of 90 degree right angles between the contact surface of the conductor and the insulating core. The guiding system is pre-positioned in a cavity of a plastic injection mold, and M443292 preheats and plasticizes the plastic material forming the insulating core, and then injects the pressure into the cavity to make the conductor and the insulating core Cast into one. The plug portion of the insulating core includes a guide member projecting inwardly from the slot wall of the slot. The insulating core includes a stop extending radially outward from a front end of the plug portion. The insulating core includes a plurality of spaced apart grooves which are radially recessed from the outer peripheral portion of the support portion. ® The wire contains a plurality of spaced apart grooves that are radially recessed from the outside of the front end of the wire. The utility of the present invention is to control a conventional waterproof connector by forming a plurality of 90 degree right angles between the contact faces of the conductor and the insulating core by a plurality of grooves recessed radially from the outer peripheral portion of the conductor, thereby, the conductor and the insulator are insulated. The liquid layer infiltration between the cores is decompressed to prevent liquid from penetrating into the joint between the welding end and the wire to achieve a completely waterproof function, and the hollow cylinder and the covering body of the waterproof connector can be omitted, simplifying The structure of the waterproof connector allows the waterproof connector to be manufactured in the most economical and efficient manner, greatly reducing production costs. The technical contents and other objects and features of the present invention can be fully understood by referring to the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] The first figure is an axial section of the creation waterproof connector module 10, the second diagram is a radial section thereof, and the third diagram is the appearance of the conductor 14, which can be used to explain the technical content of the creation. The waterproof connector module 10 is composed of an insulating core 12 5 M443292 and a plurality of conductors 14, wherein the conductor 14 is pre-positioned in a cavity of a plastic injection mold (not shown), and the insulating core 12 is formed. The plastic material is preheated and plasticized, and then injected under pressure into the cavity to cast the conductor 14 and the insulating core 12. As shown in the first and second figures, the insulating core 12 includes the insertion portion 16 and the support portion 18 at opposite ends, and the insertion portion 16 has a guiding groove 20 formed on the outer peripheral portion for guiding the mother. A combination of joint 50 (fourth figure) and male joint 90 (eighth figure). Between the insertion portion 16 and the support portion 18, there is a stopper 22 extending radially outward to prevent the nut 40 (fourth diagram) which will be described later from coming off. In the preferred embodiment, the insulative core 12 includes a plurality of apertures 24, each of which surrounds a portion of a conductor 14, the effect of which is to be described later. As shown in the first to third figures, the conductor 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape using a metal material having a high electrical conductivity, such as a copper alloy, and is fixed in the insulating core 12 at intervals. The conductor 14 has opposing plug ends 26 and solder ends 28 that extend outside of the support portion 18 of the insulative core 12 for connection to a plurality of wires 44 of a wire 42 (Fig. 4), respectively. The insertion end 26 is located in the insertion portion 16 of the insulating core 12, which is tubular and defines a socket 30 having a pair of correspondingly disposed openings 32, so that the insertion end 26 has elasticity which is elastically stretched in the radial direction. At the same time, the above-mentioned hole 24 around the insertion end 26 is engaged, so that when the conductor 54 of the male connector 90 is inserted into the insertion hole 30 of the insertion end 26, there is sufficient clearance to expand outward in the radial direction, and then the elastic recovery force clamp is used. The conductor 54 of the male 90 is tightened to achieve an electrical connection effect. The hole 24 of the insulating core 12 is produced by a bushing (not shown) previously placed in the above-mentioned cavity to prevent the plasticized material from flowing into the plug end 26 of the conductor 14 to block the jack 30 when the insulating core 12 is injected. . The bushing remains in the cavity after the M443292 mold has been lifted out of the mold for use in the next cycle. Another important part of the creation is that the conductor 14 includes at least one groove 36. In the embodiment of the drawings, the conductor 14 includes three grooves 36 spaced between the insertion end 26 and the welding end 28, the groove 36 being radially recessed from the outer periphery of the conductor 14 A flange 34 is formed between the grooves 36 to form a plurality of 9-degree right angles between the contact faces of the conductor 14 and the insulating core 12, thereby decompressing the high-pressure liquid layer which penetrates the gap 38 therebetween. φ prevents liquid from penetrating into the joint of the welding end 26 and the wire 44, avoiding oxidation of the joint to cause a short circuit, and at the same time contributing to the bonding of the conductor 14 and the insulating core 12 to prevent loosening. Because the conductor 14 of the present invention is integrally molded with the insulating core 12, the combination of the two is both tight and firm. The invention can withstand higher insertions than the terminal of the conventional waterproof connector for manual insertion into the insulating seat. Voltage. As shown in the fourth figure, in accordance with the waterproof connector module 10 constructed as described above, a locking nut 40 is coupled and a wire 44 of a wire 42 is welded to the welded end of the conductor 14 by a known method. After 26, it is placed in the cavity of another plastic injection mold (not shown), and then the plastic material forming a protective cover 46 is preheated and plasticized, and then injected under pressure into the cavity to surround From the partial support 18 of the insulating core 12 - up to the front end of the wire 42, the nut 4 is held on the insulating core 12, thus being the desired female connector 50. The support portion 18 has a plurality of spaced grooves 21 which are radially recessed from the outer peripheral portion of the support portion 18, and a gap 19 between the two adjacent grooves 21 is formed as a flange 19. The wire 42 includes a plurality of spaced apart grooves 45 that are radially recessed from the outside of the front end of the wire 42. The grooves 21 and 45 function as the grooves 36' of the conductor 12 to pressurize the high-pressure liquid layer which is infiltrated from the gaps 23 and 43 between the protective sleeve 46 and the insulating core 12 and the electric wires 42, respectively, to prevent The high pressure direction leaks into the low pressure direction 'while the combination of the protective sleeve 46 with the insulating core 12 and the wires 42 can be more secure. According to the same principle, the above-mentioned waterproof connector module 10 can be slightly changed to make a module 1A suitable for a male connector. As shown in the fifth to seventh embodiments, the module 1A includes both the insulating core 52 and the plurality of conductors 54' which are integrally molded by the same method as the above embodiment. The insulating core 52 has a plug portion 56 at opposite ends and a support portion plug portion 56 defining a slot 60 having a guide bow member 62' projecting inwardly from the slot wall and the plug portion 16 The guiding grooves 2 cooperate to guide the insertion portion 16 into the slot 60 correctly. The insertion portion 56 further includes a stopper 64 extending outwardly from the front end thereof toward the scale to prevent the threaded sleeve 76 to be detached. The conductor 54 includes an opposite plug end 66 and a solder end 68'. The plug end 66 is located in the slot 60 of the insulating branch 52 for insertion into the jack 3 of the conductor 14 to form an electrical contact. The soldering end 68 extends beyond the support portion 58 of the insulative core 52 to electrically connect to a plurality of wires 8 of a wire 78 (such as the eighth figure). The guide 54 further includes at least a groove 72 radially recessed from the outer peripheral portion between the insertion end 66 and the welded end 68, and a flange 7 is formed between the adjacent two grooves 72. A plurality of 9-degree right angles are formed between the contact faces of the conductor 54 and the insulating core 52 to decompress the high-pressure liquid layer infiltrated from the gap 74 therebetween to prevent liquid from penetrating into the connection of the soldering end 68 and the wire 8〇. At the place, avoid 8 M443292
20.. .導引槽 21·· 溝槽 22.. .止檔 23.. •間隙 24.. •孔洞 26·. .插接端 28.. .焊接端 30.. .插孔 32.. •開口 34.. .凸緣 36.. .溝槽 38.. •間隙 40.. .螺帽 42.. .電線 43.. •間隙 44" .導線 45.. .溝槽 46" .保護套 50.. .母接頭 52.. .絕緣核心 54.. .導體 56.. ,.插接部 58.. .支撐部 59.. 凸緣 60.. ..插槽 61.. ..溝槽 62. ..導引件 63.. ..間隙 64. ..止樓 66.. ..插接端 68. ..焊接端 70. ..凸緣 72. ..溝槽 74. ..間隙 76. ..螺紋套 78. ..電線 79. "溝槽 80. ..導線 81. ..間隙 82...保護套 90. ..公接頭 1120.. Guide groove 21·· Groove 22.. Stop 23:. Clearance 24.. • Hole 26·. . Plug end 28... Weld end 30.. . Jack 32.. • Opening 34.. Flange 36.. . Groove 38.. • Gap 40.. . Nut 42.. Wire 43.. • Clearance 44". Conductor 45... Groove 46". 50.. . Female connector 52.. Insulating core 54.. Conductor 56..,. Plug connector 58.. Support portion 59.. Flange 60.... Slot 61.. 62. .. guide 63... clearance 64. .. stop 66... plug end 68. .. welded end 70. .. flange 72. .. groove 74. .. clearance 76. ..Threaded sleeve 78...Wire 79. "groove 80. .. wire 81.. gap 82... protective sleeve 90... male connector 11