五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種迴轉閥，尤指一種於清潔時可提 南方便性而可有效紐I時與節省人力、並可進而提 產品價值之迴轉閥者。 【先前技術】 對於-般玉廠中所使用之迴轉閥而言，例如供 轉閥(供料器），其主要結構是於—閥本體之内容室^ 一迴轉輪葉，且此迴轉輪葉係相對於閥本體 又 體並包括一閥蓋開口（對於供料迴轉閥而言另包括，本 料口及出料口），而一閥蓋則閉合於閥蓋開口。 有入 上述之迴轉閥於使用一段時間之後，必須進一 體、迴轉輪葉、閥蓋等各項元件之清潔作業。'而二統t 對於清潔之作法係必須先將迴轉閥從生產線管路中 下，之後再將迴轉閥之各項元件一一分解拆下然後再 逐一進行清潔作業。等到清潔作業完成後，則 元件依序㈣回復。 #各個 然而’上述傳統對於清潔之作法會使得工程極為複 雜且耗時，同時亦耗費人力，使用上極為不便、= 影響產品價值’故仍有改善之空間存在。 、 【新型内容】 本創作之迴轉閥包括一閥本體、至少—導 蓋以及-迴轉輪葉。 閥 M422550 其中，閥本體包括一内容室並開設有一閥蓋開口， 且閥蓋開口係連通内容室與閥本體外部；至少一導軌係 設置於閥本體並鄰近於閥蓋開口、並朝向閥本體外 伸；闊蓋係滑設於至少一導軌並相對於閥本體滑移Y且 閥蓋係於閥蓋開口與闕本體外部之間滑移並對2啟閉閥 蓋開口；迴轉輪葉係樞接於閥蓋並隨閥蓋相斟於閥本體 滑移，且迴轉輪葉係經由閥蓋開口於内容室歲龆 部之間滑移。 、叫不篮r 因此，藉由上述之結構設計，可4耻清 方便性而可有效降低工時與節省人力、Ί 品價值之目的。 j述之迴轉閥可為-供料迴轉閥，且閥 室與閥本體外部。 〜料口並分別連通内容 狀 二呈圓桿狀，當然亦可呈其他形 至少-導轨可包括— 里調可整為=’當_可為其他數量； 部，且中端部係介於調整;:由延伸端部及一中端 置於閥本體，延伸端邹# 之間並樞接設 置有調整件，調整件可為一調整螺栓。 上述之閥本體包括一 -環形接合塊，第一環形接=二=轴設置有-第 第一接合齒，此外，迴轉周間隔環設有複數個 有一第二環形接合塊，第二一轉轴’此轉轴設置 一衣形接合塊環周間隔環設有 4 且複數個第 接合齒係對應嚙合於 複數個第二接合齒， 複數個第一接合齒V. New type description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of rotary valve, especially one that can improve the convenience when it is cleaned, can effectively save the manpower, and can further improve the value of the product. Valve. [Prior Art] For the rotary valve used in the general jade factory, for example, the rotary valve (feeder), the main structure is the contents of the valve body ^ a turning wheel, and the turning wheel The valve body is further opposite to the valve body and includes a bonnet opening (including a feed opening and a discharge port for the feed rotary valve), and a bonnet is closed to the bonnet opening. After the above-mentioned rotary valve is used for a period of time, it is necessary to clean the components such as the body, the rotary vane, and the valve cover. 'And the second system t For the cleaning method, the rotary valve must be removed from the pipeline of the production line, and then the components of the rotary valve are decomposed and removed one by one and then cleaned one by one. After the cleaning operation is completed, the components are replied in order (4). #各 However, the above-mentioned traditions of cleaning can make the project extremely complicated and time consuming, and also costly manpower. It is extremely inconvenient to use, and it affects the value of the product. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. [New content] The rotary valve of the present invention comprises a valve body, at least a guide cover and a slewing wheel. The valve body M422550 includes a content chamber and a valve cover opening, and the valve cover opening communicates with the content chamber and the outside of the valve body; at least one guide rail is disposed on the valve body and adjacent to the valve cover opening and facing the valve body Stretching; the wide cover is slidably disposed on at least one of the guide rails and sliding relative to the valve body Y and the bonnet is slid between the bonnet opening and the exterior of the dam body and opens and closes the opening and closing bonnet; the rotator blade is pivotally connected The bonnet slides with the bonnet relative to the valve body, and the turret blade slides between the deciduous portion of the content chamber via the bonnet opening. Therefore, because of the above-mentioned structural design, it is possible to reduce the convenience of work and save labor and product value. The rotary valve described in the figure may be a supply rotary valve and the valve chamber and the outside of the valve body. ~ The material port is connected to the content shape and has a round rod shape. Of course, it can be in other shapes. At least the guide rail can include - the inner adjustment can be made to = 'when _ can be other quantity; the middle part is between Adjustment;: the extension end and a middle end are placed on the valve body, and the extension end is connected with an adjustment member, and the adjustment member can be an adjustment bolt. The valve body comprises a ring-shaped joint block, the first ring-shaped joint=two=shaft is provided with a first joint tooth, and the rotary-circle spacer ring is provided with a plurality of second ring joint blocks, the second one turn The shaft 'this shaft is provided with a garment-shaped joint block circumferential spacing ring 4 and a plurality of first engaging teeth are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of second engaging teeth, the plurality of first engaging teeth
上述之複數個第一接人I 並分別包括-第-前端/^每—者分別沿軸向延伸 分別沿軸向延伸並分別包括一，二接合齒之每-者 接合齒之第-前端部與每弟二前端部’且每一第一 分別呈錐形。 昂〜接合齒之第二前端部係 上述之迴轉輪葉可以一定 + ϋ 疋位軸承樞接於閥蓋；閥蓋 ^置有魏錄拆螺栓，域_錄拆螺栓係對應 口口於閥蓋開口’閥蓋可以至少—滑塊滑設於至少一導 軌；前述之至少一滑塊可包括至少—導引框架。 【實施方式】 請同時參閱圖i至圖4,其中之圖！係為本創作較 佳具體實施例之立體圖，圖2係為本創作較佳具體實施 例之分解圖，圖3係為本創作較佳具體實施例之側視 圖，圖4係為本創作較佳具體實施狀作動狀態之俯視 圖。 於圖式中顯示有一迴轉閥1，且此迴轉閥i包括一 閥本體2、至少一導軌3、一閥蓋4以及一迴轉輪葉5。 由圖式可知，閥本體2包括一内容室21並開設有一 閥蓋開口 22，且閥蓋開口 22係連通内容室21與閥本體 2外部。 ~ 於本實施例中，迴轉閥1係為一供料迴轉闊，且閥 本體2開設有一入料口 23及一出料口 24，入料口 23與 出料口 24係分別連通内容室21與閥本體2外部。當然， 迴轉閥1亦可為其他形式。 此外，圖式中之至少一導軌3係設置於閥本體2並 鄰近於閥蓋開口 22、並朝向閥本體2外部延伸。 於本實施例中，至少一導轨3之數量係為二個，當 然亦可為其他數量，且每一導軌3係呈圓桿狀，當然亦 可呈其他形狀。 另外，圖式中之閥蓋4係滑設於每一導執3並相對 於閥本體2滑移，且閥蓋4係於閥蓋開口 22與閥本體2 外部之間滑移並對應啟閉閥蓋開口 22 ;迴轉輪葉5係樞 接於閥蓋4並隨閥蓋4相對於閥本體2滑移，且迴轉輪 葉5係經由閥蓋開口 22於内容室21與閥本體2外部之 間滑移。 於本實施例中，閥蓋4係設置有複數個快拆螺栓 41，且此複數個快拆螺栓41係對應扣合於閥蓋開口 22， 當然，閥蓋4亦可使用其他扣（卡)合裝置對應扣（卡）合於 閥蓋開口 22。 如上所述之結構設計，若欲進行迴轉閥1之清潔作 業時，可先利用快拆螺栓41將閥蓋4由閥蓋開口 22開 啟，而快拆螺栓41之設計可使人們更容易、更快速地開 啟或扣合閥蓋4。 之後，將閥蓋4連同迴轉輪葉5拉出，亦即使閥蓋 4於導執3上滑移而使閥蓋4由閥蓋開口 22處滑移至閥 本體2外部，此時，迴轉輪葉5會隨閥蓋4相對於閥本 體2滑移，亦即迴轉輪葉5會經由閥蓋開口 22從内容室 21滑移至閥本體2外部，如圖4之箭號所示，如此，人 們即可很容易地進行閥本體2(及其内容室21)、閥蓋4、 迴轉輪葉5等元件之清潔作業’且待清潔作業完成後， 再將閥蓋4連同迴轉輪葉5朝向閥本體2推回，而使迴 轉輪葉5經由閥蓋開口 22滑移回内容室21，同時使閥 蓋4閉合閥蓋開口 22即可，之後再將快拆螺栓41對應 扣合於閥蓋開口 22。 由上述可知，人們可很容易且快速地進行迴轉閥！ 之清潔作業，亦即藉由上述之結構設計，可達到於清潔 時提咼方便性而可有效降低工時與節省人力、並可進而 提升產品價值之目的。 於本實施例中，上述之迴轉輪葉5係以-定位軸承 2極接於閥蓋4，而藉由定位轴承52之設置可增加固 定之寬度’亦即迴轉輪葉5隨閥蓋4滑移至閥本體2外 部時’迴轉輪葉5不易產生下墜之情形。The plurality of first contacts I and the first-front end/^ each respectively extend in the axial direction and respectively extend in the axial direction and respectively comprise a first end portion of each of the engaging teeth of the first and second engaging teeth And each of the two front ends' and each of the first is tapered. The second front end portion of the joint tooth is the above-mentioned rotator vane, and the 轴承 position bearing can be pivotally connected to the bonnet; the valve cover is provided with the Wei record bolt, and the field _ detachment bolt is corresponding to the mouth of the bonnet The opening 'the bonnet may at least - the slider is slidably disposed on the at least one guide rail; the at least one slider may include at least a guide frame. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figure i to Figure 4 at the same time, the figure! 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A top view of the actuation state of the specific embodiment. A rotary valve 1 is shown in the drawings, and the rotary valve i includes a valve body 2, at least one guide rail 3, a valve cover 4, and a rotary vane 5. As can be seen from the drawing, the valve body 2 includes a content chamber 21 and defines a bonnet opening 22, and the bonnet opening 22 communicates with the contents chamber 21 and the outside of the valve body 2. In the present embodiment, the rotary valve 1 is a feed width, and the valve body 2 defines a feed port 23 and a discharge port 24, and the inlet port 23 and the discharge port 24 respectively communicate with the content chamber 21 With the valve body 2 outside. Of course, the rotary valve 1 can also be in other forms. Further, at least one of the guide rails 3 is disposed in the valve body 2 and adjacent to the bonnet opening 22 and extends toward the outside of the valve body 2. In the present embodiment, the number of at least one of the guide rails 3 is two, and of course, other numbers, and each of the guide rails 3 has a round shape, and of course, other shapes. In addition, the bonnet 4 in the drawing is slidably disposed on each of the guides 3 and slides relative to the valve body 2, and the bonnet 4 is slid between the bonnet opening 22 and the outside of the valve body 2 and correspondingly opened and closed. a bonnet opening 22; the turret vane 5 is pivotally connected to the bonnet 4 and slides with respect to the valve body 2 with the bonnet 4, and the turret vane 5 is external to the content chamber 21 and the valve body 2 via the bonnet opening 22. Sliding between. In the embodiment, the valve cover 4 is provided with a plurality of quick release bolts 41, and the plurality of quick release bolts 41 are correspondingly fastened to the valve cover opening 22. Of course, the valve cover 4 can also use other buckles (cards). The corresponding device buckle (card) is fitted to the bonnet opening 22. The structural design as described above, if the cleaning operation of the rotary valve 1 is to be performed, the bonnet 4 can be opened by the bonnet opening 22 by the quick release bolt 41, and the design of the quick release bolt 41 makes it easier and more convenient for people. Open or close the bonnet 4 quickly. Thereafter, the bonnet 4 is pulled out together with the turret vane 5, and even if the bonnet 4 slides on the guide 3, the bonnet 4 is slid from the bonnet opening 22 to the outside of the valve body 2, at this time, the slewing wheel The leaf 5 will slide with the valve cover 4 relative to the valve body 2, that is, the turret blade 5 will slide from the content chamber 21 to the outside of the valve body 2 via the bonnet opening 22, as indicated by the arrow of FIG. The cleaning operation of the valve body 2 (and its contents chamber 21), the valve cover 4, the rotary vane 5 and the like can be easily performed, and after the cleaning operation is completed, the valve cover 4 is turned together with the rotary vane 5 The valve body 2 is pushed back, and the rotary vane 5 is slid back to the content chamber 21 via the bonnet opening 22, and the bonnet 4 is closed by the bonnet opening 22, and then the quick release bolt 41 is correspondingly fastened to the bonnet. Opening 22. As can be seen from the above, the rotary valve can be easily and quickly performed by people! The cleaning operation, that is, the above-mentioned structural design, can achieve the convenience of cleaning during cleaning, can effectively reduce man-hours and save manpower, and can further enhance the value of the product. In the embodiment, the slewing vane 5 is connected to the bonnet 4 by the locating bearing 2, and the fixed width is increased by the positioning of the locating bearing 52. That is, the slewing vane 5 slides with the bonnet 4 When moving to the outside of the valve body 2, the 'rotary vane 5 is less likely to fall down.
外部延伸，調整 且前述之調整件311係為 蠕部31設置有一調整件311， 〜調整螺栓。 之水平位置（導 2 ’故於調整導 藉此，可利用調整件311調整導軌3之 軌3係藉由中端部33樞接設置於閥本體2， 軌3之水平位置’導軌3會相對於閥本體2產生上(轉) 動），使闊蓋4於導執3上之滑移可更為順暢。 上述之閥本體2包括一驅動軸25，驅動軸25設置 有〜第一環形接合塊251，第一環形接合塊251環二間 隔環設有複數個第一接合齒252 ;迴轉輪葉$包括一轉 軸51，轉軸51設置有一第二環形接合塊511，第二環形 接合塊511環周間隔環設有複數個第二接合齒512,且複 數個第二接合齒512係對應嚙合於複數個第一接合齒 252 ’亦即驅動軸25之旋轉動力可藉由第二接合齒512 與第一接合齒252之對應嚙合而.傳遞至轉轴51，並使迴 轉輪葉5旋轉。 上述之複數個第一接合齒252之每一者係分別沿軸 向延伸並分別包括一第一前端部253,複數個第二接合 齒512之每一者係分別沿軸向延伸並分別包括一第二前 端部513 ’且每一第一接合齒252之第一前端部253與 每一第二接合齒512之第二前端部513係分別呈（三角狀） 錐形。 藉此’當第一接合齒252與第二接合齒512彼此接 近且要對應嚙合時，利用錐形之第一前端部253與第二 前端部513之設計，可使第一接合齒252與第二接合齒 M422550 512自動導正契合，亦即可使驅動轴25之第一環形接合 塊251與轉軸51之第二環形接合塊511之間更容易地彼 此對應响合。 上述之第一接合齒252於第一前端部253之後方部 位可為平面設計，同樣的，第二接合齒512於第二前端 部513之後方部位可為平面設計，故驅動轴25及轉轴 51於正轉或反轉時皆可正常地運作。 M422550 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本創作較佳具體實施例之立體圖。 圖2係為本創作較佳具體實施例之分解圖。 圖3係為本創作較佳具體實施例之側視圖。 圖4係為本創作較佳具體實施例之作動狀態之俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The outer extension, the adjustment and the aforementioned adjustment member 311 are such that the creeping portion 31 is provided with an adjusting member 311, an adjusting bolt. The horizontal position (guide 2' is adjusted accordingly, and the rail 3 of the rail 3 can be adjusted by the adjusting member 311 by the intermediate end portion 33 being pivotally disposed on the valve body 2, and the rail 3 is horizontally positioned. The upper portion of the valve body 2 is generated to make the sliding of the wide cover 4 on the guide 3 smoother. The valve body 2 includes a drive shaft 25, and the drive shaft 25 is provided with a first annular joint block 251. The first annular joint block 251 is provided with a plurality of first joint teeth 252. The second shaft engaging block 511 is provided with a second annular engaging block 511, and the second annular engaging block 511 is provided with a plurality of second engaging teeth 512, and the plurality of second engaging teeth 512 are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of shafts 51. The first engaging teeth 252', that is, the rotational power of the drive shaft 25, can be transmitted to the rotating shaft 51 by the corresponding engagement of the second engaging teeth 512 with the first engaging teeth 252, and the rotating bucket 5 is rotated. Each of the plurality of first engaging teeth 252 respectively extends in the axial direction and respectively includes a first front end portion 253, and each of the plurality of second engaging teeth 512 extends in the axial direction and respectively includes one The second front end portion 513' and the first front end portion 253 of each of the first engaging teeth 252 and the second front end portion 513 of each of the second engaging teeth 512 are respectively (triangular) tapered. Therefore, when the first engaging teeth 252 and the second engaging teeth 512 are close to each other and are correspondingly engaged, the first engaging teeth 252 and the first engaging teeth 252 can be made by the design of the tapered first front end portion 253 and the second front end portion 513. The two engaging teeth M422550 512 are automatically guided to each other, so that the first annular engaging block 251 of the drive shaft 25 and the second annular engaging block 511 of the rotating shaft 51 can more easily mate with each other. The first engaging teeth 252 can be planar after the first front end portion 253. Similarly, the second engaging teeth 512 can be planar after the second front end portion 513, so the driving shaft 25 and the rotating shaft 51 can operate normally during forward or reverse rotation. M422550 [Simplified Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a top plan view of the actuated state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1 迴轉閥 2 閥本體 21 内容室 22 閥蓋開口 23 入料口 24 出料口 25 驅動軸 251 第一環形接合塊 252 第一接合齒 253 第一前端部 3 導執 31 調整端部 311 調整件 32 延伸端部 33 中端部 4 閥蓋 41 快拆螺栓 42 滑塊 M422550 421 導引框架 5 迴轉輪葉 51 轉軸 511 第二環形接合塊 512 第二接合齒 513 第二前端部 52 定位轴承1 rotary valve 2 valve body 21 content chamber 22 bonnet opening 23 inlet port 24 outlet port 25 drive shaft 251 first annular joint block 252 first joint tooth 253 first front end portion 3 guide 31 adjustment end portion 311 adjustment Member 32 Extension End 33 Middle End 4 Valve Cover 41 Quick Release Bolt 42 Slide M422550 421 Guide Frame 5 Rotary Blade 51 Rotary Shaft 511 Second Annular Engagement Block 512 Second Engagement Teeth 513 Second Front End 52 Positioning Bearing