M422549 五、新型說明： .【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種迴轉閥，尤指一種於清潔時可提 高方便性而可有效降低工時與節省人力、並可進而提升 產品價值之迴轉閥者。 【先前技術】 對於一般工廠中所使用之迴轉閥而言，例如供料迴 轉閥（供料器），其主要結構是於一閥本體之内容室設置有 一迴轉輪葉，且此迴轉輪葉係相對於閥本體旋轉，閥本 體並包括一閥蓋開口（對於供料迴轉閥而言另包括有入 料口及出料口），而一閥蓋則閉合於閥蓋開口。 上述之迴轉閥於使用一段時間之後，必須進行閥本 體、迴轉輪葉、閥蓋等各項元件之清潔作業。而傳統上 對於清潔之作法係必須先將迴轉閥從生產線管路中拆 下，之後再將迴轉閥之各項元件--分解拆下，然後再 逐一進行清潔作業。等到清潔作業完成後，則再將各個 元件依序組裝回復。 然而，上述傳統對於清潔之作法會使得工程極為複 雜且耗時，同時亦耗費人力，使用上極為不便，並進而 影響產品價值，故仍有改善之空間存在。 【新型内容】 本創作之迴轉閥包括一閥本體、一門片模組、一閥 蓋以及一迴轉輪葉。 3 M422549 其中’間本體包括一内容室致開設有一閥蓋開口， 且闕蓋開口係連通内容室與閥本體外部；門片模組之其 中一側邊係樞接於闕本體並相對於闕本體樞轉；閥蓋係 樞接於門片模組之另一側邊並相對於門片模組樞轉、並 對應啟閉閥蓋開口；迴轉輪葉係樞接於閥蓋並隨閥蓋相 對於門片模組樞轉’且迴轉輪葉係經由閥蓋開口於内容 室與閥本體外部之間移動樞轉。 因此，藉由上述之結構設計，可達到於清潔時提高 方便性而可有效降低工時與節省人力、並可進而提升產 品價值之目的。 上述之迴轉閥可為一供料迴轉閥，且閥本體開設有 一入料口及一出料口，入料口與出料口並分別連通内容 室與闊本體外部。 上述之門片模組可包括至少二門片，且至少二門片 係彼此樞接並相對於彼此樞轉；門片模組可開設有至少 一貫孔。 上述之閥本體包括一驅動軸，此驅動軸設置有一第 一環形接合塊’第一環形接合塊環周間隔環設有複數個 第一接合齒’此外，迴轉輪葉包括一轉軸，此轉軸設置 有一第二環形接合塊，第二環形接合塊環周間隔環設有 複數個第二接合齒，且複數個第二接合齒係對應嚙合於 複數個第一接合齒。 上述之複數個第一接合齒之每一者分別沿軸向延伸 旅分別包括一第一前端部，複數個第二接合齒之每一者 4 M422549 第二前端部，且每一第一 二接合齒之第二前端部係 分別沿轴向延伸並分別包括— 接合齒之第一前端部與每—第 分別呈錐形。 上述之迴轉輪葉可以一 可設置有複數個快拆螺栓， 扣合於閥蓋開口。 定位軸承樞接於閥蓋；閥蓋 且此複數個快拆螺栓係對應M422549 V. New description: . [New technical field] This is a kind of rotary valve, especially one that can improve the convenience when cleaning, can effectively reduce the working hours and save manpower, and can further improve the value of the product. Valve. [Prior Art] For a rotary valve used in a general factory, for example, a feed rotary valve (feeder), the main structure is that a rotary vane is disposed in a content chamber of a valve body, and the rotary vane is Relative to the rotation of the valve body, the valve body includes a bonnet opening (including a feed port and a discharge port for the feed rotary valve), and a valve cover is closed to the bonnet opening. After the above-mentioned rotary valve is used for a certain period of time, it is necessary to clean the components such as the valve body, the rotary vane, and the valve cover. Traditionally, for the cleaning method, the rotary valve must be removed from the production line, and then the components of the rotary valve are disassembled and then cleaned one by one. After the cleaning operation is completed, the components are assembled and returned in sequence. However, the above-mentioned traditions for cleaning can make the project extremely complicated and time consuming, and at the same time labor intensive, extremely inconvenient to use, and thus affect the value of the product, so there is still room for improvement. [New content] The rotary valve of the present invention comprises a valve body, a door piece module, a valve cover and a turning wheel. 3 M422549 wherein the 'inter-body body includes a content chamber to open a bonnet opening, and the clamshell opening is connected to the content chamber and the outside of the valve body; one side of the door piece module is pivotally connected to the 阙 body and opposite to the 阙 body Pivoting; the bonnet is pivotally connected to the other side of the door panel and pivoted relative to the door panel and corresponding to the opening and closing bonnet opening; the rotator blade is pivotally connected to the bonnet and is opposite to the bonnet The door panel pivots 'and the turret blade pivots between the content chamber and the exterior of the valve body via the bonnet opening. Therefore, with the above-mentioned structural design, it is possible to achieve convenience in cleaning, which can effectively reduce man-hours and labor saving, and can further enhance the value of the product. The above-mentioned rotary valve can be a feed rotary valve, and the valve body is provided with an inlet port and a discharge port, and the inlet port and the discharge port are respectively connected to the outside of the content chamber and the wide body. The door panel module may include at least two panels, and at least two panels are pivotally connected to each other and pivoted relative to each other; the panel module may be provided with at least a uniform aperture. The valve body includes a drive shaft, and the drive shaft is provided with a first annular joint block. The first annular joint block circumferential ring is provided with a plurality of first engaging teeth. Further, the rotary vane includes a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is provided with a second annular engaging block, the second annular engaging block circumferential ring is provided with a plurality of second engaging teeth, and the plurality of second engaging teeth are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of first engaging teeth. Each of the plurality of first engaging teeth respectively extends along the axial direction to include a first front end portion, each of the plurality of second engaging teeth, 4 M422549, a second front end portion, and each of the first two joints The second front end portions of the teeth respectively extend in the axial direction and respectively include - the first front end portion of the engaging teeth and each of the first tapered portions. The above-mentioned slewing vane may be provided with a plurality of quick-release bolts that are fastened to the bonnet opening. The positioning bearing is pivotally connected to the bonnet; the bonnet and the plurality of quick release bolts correspond to
上述之門片模組之其中-側邊係以—第—偏心輛梅 接於閥本體’且閥蓋係以-第二偏^姉接於門片模組 之另一侧邊。前述之第一偏心軸包括一第一上偏心軸及 一第一下偏心軸，且第二偏心軸包括一第二上偏心軸及 一第二下偏心軸。 【實施方式】 請同時參閱圖1至圖4,其中之圖1係為本創作較 佳具體實施例之立體圖，圖2係為本創作較佳具體實施 例之分解圖，圖3係為本創作較佳具體實施例之作動狀 態之俯視圖之一，圖4係為本創作較佳具體實施例之作 動狀態之俯視圖之二。 於圖式中顯示有一迴轉閥1，且此迴轉閥1包括一 閥本體2、一門片模組3、一閥蓋4以及一迴轉輪葉5。 由圖式可知’閥本體2包括一内容室21並開設有— 閥蓋開口 22，且閥蓋開口 22係連通内容室21與閥本體 2外部。 於本實施例中，迴轉閥丨係為一供料迴轉閥，且閥 5 本體2開設有一入料口 23及一出料口 24，入料口 23與 出料口 24係分別連通内容室21與閥本體2外部。當然， 迴轉閥1亦可為其他形式。 此外，圖式中之門片模組3之其中一側邊係柩接於 閥本體2並相對於閥本體2.樞轉。 於本實施例中，門片模組3開設有複數個貫孔33， 當然亦可為其他數量。此外，門片模組3包括二門片30, 此二門片30係彼此樞接並相對於彼此樞轉。當然，門片 30亦可依設計需要而採用其他數量。 另外，圖式中之閥蓋4係樞接於門片模組3之另一 側邊並相對於門片模組3柩轉、並對應啟閉閥蓋開口 22 ;迴轉輪葉5係樞接於閥蓋4並隨閥蓋4相對於門片 模組3樞轉，且迴轉輪葉5係經由閥蓋開口 22於内容室 21與閥本體2外部之間移動框轉。 於本實施例中，閥蓋4係設置有複數個快拆螺栓 41，且此複數個快拆螺栓41係對應扣合於閥蓋開口 22， 當然，閥蓋4亦可使用其他扣（卡)合裝置對應扣（卡)合於 閥蓋開口 22。 如上所述之結構設計，若欲進行迴轉閥1之清潔作 業時，可先利用快拆螺栓41將閥蓋4由閥蓋開口 22開 啟，而快拆螺栓41之設計可使人們更容易、更快速地開 啟或扣合閥蓋4。 之後，可將閥蓋4連同迴轉輪葉5拉出，如圖3之 箭號所示，亦即使閥蓋4由閥蓋開口 22處移動至閥本體 M422549 2外。卩此時，迴轉輪葉5會隨閥蓋4相對於閥本體2 被拉出亦即迴轉輪葉5會經由闕蓋開口 從内容室 21移動至閥本體2外部；再如圖4之箭號所示再使迴 轉輪葉5相對於門片模組3 _。如此，人們即可报容 易地進订閥本體2(及其内容室21)、閥蓋4、迴轉輪葉（ 等7L件之潔作f，且待清潔作業完成後，再將迴轉輪 葉5、門版組3、閥蓋4等^件樞轉並朝向閥本體2移 動推回，而使迴轉輪葉5經由閥蓋開口 22移動回内容室 1同時使閥蓋4閉合閥蓋開σ 22即可，之後再將 螺栓41對應扣合於閥蓋開口 22。 由上述可知’人們可很料且快速地進行迴 之清潔作業’亦即藉由上述之結構設計，可達到於 時提高方便性而可有效降低卫時與節省人力可= 提升產品價值之目的。 了進而 於本實施例中，上述之迴轉輪葉5係以—定位 52樞接於閥蓋4，而藉由定位軸承52之設置，可辦加固 定之寬度’亦即迴轉輪葉5隨閥蓋4滑移至閥本‘ 部時，迴轉輪葉5不易產生下墜之情形。 上述之閥本體2包括-驅動轴25，驅動抽25 有一第一環形接合绳251，第q 又 ^環設有複數個第1合齒252;迴轉輪葉5包括一^ ，’轉軸51設置有一第二環形接合塊511，第二』 ^塊環㈣隔環設有複數個第二接合齒512，且複 ，個第二接合齒512係對應喃合於複數個第一接合齒 252，亦即驅動軸25之旋轉動力可藉由第二接合齒512 7 M422549 與第一接合齒252之對痛喊人&你、基 ^ 轉輪葉5㈣。合而傳遞至轉^1，並使迴 上述之複數個第-接合齒252之每—者係分別沿轴The side panel of the above-mentioned door panel is connected to the valve body by a -first eccentric plume and the bonnet is connected to the other side of the panel module by a second bias. The first eccentric shaft includes a first upper eccentric shaft and a first lower eccentric shaft, and the second eccentric shaft includes a second upper eccentric shaft and a second lower eccentric shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a creation of the present invention. One of the top views of the actuated state of the preferred embodiment, FIG. 4 is the second top view of the actuated state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A rotary valve 1 is shown in the drawings, and the rotary valve 1 includes a valve body 2, a door module 3, a valve cover 4, and a rotary vane 5. As can be seen from the drawings, the valve body 2 includes a content chamber 21 and is provided with a bonnet opening 22, and the bonnet opening 22 communicates with the outside of the contents chamber 21 and the valve body 2. In this embodiment, the rotary valve is a feed rotary valve, and the body 5 of the valve 5 defines an inlet port 23 and a discharge port 24, and the inlet port 23 and the outlet port 24 respectively communicate with the content chamber 21 With the valve body 2 outside. Of course, the rotary valve 1 can also be in other forms. In addition, one side of the door panel module 3 in the drawing is spliced to the valve body 2 and pivoted relative to the valve body 2. In the embodiment, the door module 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 33, which may of course be other numbers. In addition, the door panel module 3 includes two door panels 30 that are pivotally coupled to each other and pivot relative to each other. Of course, the door 30 can also be used in other quantities depending on the design needs. In addition, the bonnet 4 in the figure is pivotally connected to the other side of the door panel module 3 and is rotated relative to the door panel module 3, and corresponds to the opening and closing bonnet opening 22; the slewing wheel 5 is pivotally connected The bonnet 4 pivots relative to the door panel 3 with the bonnet 4, and the turret vane 5 moves framed between the content chamber 21 and the exterior of the valve body 2 via the bonnet opening 22. In the embodiment, the valve cover 4 is provided with a plurality of quick release bolts 41, and the plurality of quick release bolts 41 are correspondingly fastened to the valve cover opening 22. Of course, the valve cover 4 can also use other buckles (cards). The corresponding device buckle (card) is fitted to the bonnet opening 22. The structural design as described above, if the cleaning operation of the rotary valve 1 is to be performed, the bonnet 4 can be opened by the bonnet opening 22 by the quick release bolt 41, and the design of the quick release bolt 41 makes it easier and more convenient for people. Open or close the bonnet 4 quickly. Thereafter, the bonnet 4 can be pulled out together with the turret vane 5, as indicated by the arrow in Fig. 3, even if the bonnet 4 is moved from the bonnet opening 22 to the valve body M422549 2 . At this time, the turret vane 5 will be pulled out with the valve cover 4 relative to the valve body 2, that is, the slewing vane 5 will move from the content chamber 21 to the outside of the valve body 2 via the lid opening; The turret vane 5 is again shown relative to the door panel module 3_. In this way, one can easily order the valve body 2 (and its contents chamber 21), the valve cover 4, the slewing vane (such as the 7L piece of the cleaning f, and after the cleaning operation is completed, the turning wheel 5 is further The door panel 3, the valve cover 4, etc. are pivoted and moved back toward the valve body 2, and the turret blade 5 is moved back to the content chamber 1 via the bonnet opening 22 while the bonnet 4 is closed. Then, the bolt 41 can be correspondingly fastened to the bonnet opening 22. It can be seen from the above that 'the cleaning operation can be carried out very quickly and quickly', that is, by the above structural design, the convenience can be improved at the time. In addition, in the present embodiment, the above-mentioned slewing vane 5 is pivotally connected to the bonnet 4 by the positioning bearing 52. The setting can be done with a fixed width 'that is, when the slewing wheel 5 slides to the valve body' with the bonnet 4, the slewing wheel 5 is less likely to fall. The valve body 2 described above includes a drive shaft 25, which is driven. The pumping 25 has a first annular engaging rope 251, and the qth ring is provided with a plurality of first engaging teeth 252; The bucket 5 includes a ^, the shaft 51 is provided with a second annular joint block 511, and the second block ring (four) spacer is provided with a plurality of second engaging teeth 512, and the second and second engaging teeth 512 are corresponding to each other. The plurality of first engaging teeth 252, that is, the rotational power of the drive shaft 25, can be swayed by the second engaging teeth 512 7 M422549 and the first engaging teeth 252, and the base 5 (4). And pass to the turn ^1, and return each of the plurality of first-joint teeth 252 described above along the axis
第—前端部253複數個第二接合 齒512之母-者係分別沿軸向延伸並 端部513,且每一第一接合齒 _栝第一月J 备一繁-接人音: 之第—前端部253與 :形 齒12之第二前端部513係分別呈(三角狀) 藉此，當第一接合齒252與第二接合齒 近且要對應嚙合時，利用錐弗$笛此w 12彼此接 前端部513之設計，部253與第二 512人 齒252與第二接合齒 自動導六口，亦即可使驅動轴25之 塊25i與轉軸51之第二環形接合塊5 = ^ 此對應嚙合。 ⑽ j之第-接合齒252於第一前蠕部 樣的，第二接合齒512於第二前端 η後方立可為平面設計’故驅動軸25及轉軸 1於正轉或反轉時皆可正常地運作。 佳二 =5及圖6，其中之圖5係為本創作較 =具體貫施例之偏心軸調整示意圖之—，圖6係為本創 作較佳具體實施例之偏心軸調整示意圖之二並請 一併參照圖1及圖2。 月 —於圖式中顯示’門片模組3之其中〜側邊係以一第 一偏心軸61樞接於閥本體2，且閥蓋4係以一第二偏心 8 M422549 轴62樞接於門片模組3之另一側邊，於本實施例中，第 一偏心轴61包括一第一上偏心轴611及一第一下偏心轴 612，且第二偏心軸62包括一第二上偏心轴621及一第 二下偏心麵622。 當門片模組3於樞轉時，亦即第一上偏心轴611、第 一下偏心轴612、第二上偏心轴621及第二下偏心軸622 旋轉時，因偏心作用，即會產生偏移微調之功能，而使 迴轉輪葉5可自動調整到水平且適於安裝之位置，且閥 蓋4亦可調整至易於開啟之位置。 M422549 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本創作較佳具體實施例之立體圖。 圖2係為本創作較佳具體實施例之分解圖。 圖3係為本創作較佳具體實施例之作動狀態之俯視圖之一。 圖4係為本創作較佳具體實施例之作動狀態之俯視圖之二。 圖5係為本創作較佳具體實施例之偏心軸調整示意圖之一。 圖6係為本創作較佳具體實施例之偏心軸調整示意圖之二。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 迴轉閥 2 閥本體 21 内容室 22 閥蓋開口 23 入料口 24 出料口 25 驅動軸 251 第一環形接合塊 252 第一接合齒 253 第一前端部 3 門片模組 30 門片 33 貫孔 4 閥蓋 10 M422549 41 快拆螺栓 5 迴轉輪葉 51 轉軸 511 第二環形接合塊 512 第二接合齒 513 第二前端部 52 定位轴承 61 第一偏心軸 611 第一上偏心軸 612 第一下偏心抽 62 第二偏心軸 621 第二上偏心軸 622 第二下偏心軸 11The first end portion 253 of the plurality of second engaging teeth 512 is extended in the axial direction and the end portion 513, and each of the first engaging teeth _ 栝 栝 栝 栝 栝 栝 接 接 接 接 栝 栝 : - the front end portion 253 and the second front end portion 513 of the tooth 12 are respectively (triangular), whereby when the first engaging tooth 252 and the second engaging tooth are close to each other, the cone is used. 12 is connected to the front end portion 513, and the portion 253 and the second 512 human tooth 252 and the second engaging tooth are automatically guided by six ports, that is, the block 25i of the drive shaft 25 and the second annular joint block 5 of the rotating shaft 51 are = This corresponds to engagement. (10) The first engagement tooth 252 of the j is in the first front anterior portion, and the second engagement tooth 512 can be planar after the second front end η. Therefore, the drive shaft 25 and the rotary shaft 1 can be rotated in the forward or reverse direction. Works normally. Jia 2=5 and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft adjustment of the specific embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is the second embodiment of the eccentric shaft adjustment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2 together. In the figure, it is shown in the figure that the side of the door module 3 is pivotally connected to the valve body 2 by a first eccentric shaft 61, and the valve cover 4 is pivotally connected by a second eccentricity 8 M422549 shaft 62. The other side of the door module 3, in the embodiment, the first eccentric shaft 61 includes a first upper eccentric shaft 611 and a first lower eccentric shaft 612, and the second eccentric shaft 62 includes a second upper portion. The eccentric shaft 621 and a second lower eccentric surface 622. When the door panel 3 is pivoted, that is, when the first upper eccentric shaft 611, the first lower eccentric shaft 612, the second upper eccentric shaft 621, and the second lower eccentric shaft 622 are rotated, the eccentricity is generated. The function of offset trimming allows the turret vane 5 to be automatically adjusted to a horizontal position and suitable for installation, and the bonnet 4 can also be adjusted to a position that is easy to open. M422549 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a top plan view of the actuated state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a top plan view of the actuated state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the eccentric shaft adjustment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the adjustment of the eccentric shaft of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 rotary valve 2 valve body 21 content chamber 22 bonnet opening 23 inlet port 24 discharge port 25 drive shaft 251 first annular joint block 252 first joint tooth 253 first front end portion 3 Module 30 Door piece 33 Through hole 4 Valve cover 10 M422549 41 Quick release bolt 5 Rotary vane 51 Rotary shaft 511 Second annular joint block 512 Second engaging tooth 513 Second front end portion 52 Positioning bearing 61 First eccentric shaft 611 First Upper eccentric shaft 612 first lower eccentric pumping 62 second eccentric shaft 621 second upper eccentric shaft 622 second lower eccentric shaft 11