M288612 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種針對機車前車體蓋中燈具組合部位 所提出之結構改良設計，用以使該前車體蓋中之燈具可提 升維修的便利性及良好的視覺外觀者。 【先前技術】 在現有之機車結構中，於 燈具作為方向燈之用，故該前 光之燈罩位於燈具前側，提供 外。 該機車之車體前側因需組設 車體蓋左右側須具備有可透 燈具發光之警示燈光投射於 與前 數螺 由螺 將前 之後 目前已知之機車前車體蓋之燈具設計，針對於該燈罩 車體蓋間之組合結構概有以下兩種： ^者’令燈具之燈罩上設有數穿孔，使該燈罩可由 絲穿過其上的穿孔鎖付於燈具的燈座丨，再藉燈座經 絲：自前車體蓋之内側組設定位，當燈泡損壞時，須 版風拆下，再由鈾車體蓋内側拆換燈座中之燈泡， ’再將其重新組回。 其—者’如第五、丄岡π - " ^ y /、圖所不，係由前車體蓋（4〇） 定將燈具（5〇)之燈座（52)華糸穿其周邊數固 ((5 3 )鎖付於其於前車體蓋（4 0 )上，另將燈具 上，之燈罩（5 1 )全周緣設膠體固定於燈座（5 2) 蓋田而、、隹修更換該燈具（5 〇 )之燈泡日寺，須將前車體 内伽。)‘正個自車體上予以拆下，於前車體i ( 4 0 ) ,、"貝k的燈泡進行更換，並於更換燈泡後，重新將其 M288612 組回。 惟前述機車前車體蓋結構設計，雖分別提供一種燈罩 組設於前車體蓋上之組合結構，然而，前揭第一種燈^盘 f車體蓋之組合結構設計中，因需於燈罩上設若干穿/，、 提供螺絲穿設之用，造成外觀有凹洞，而U美觀之缺點。 此外’第-、二之燈具組合結構設計中，其燈泡之更換 須將自前車體蓋整個拆下’ #由該前車體蓋内側面更換燈 泡’在燈具之維修及更換作紫卜在 '且 點。 j更換作業上存有拆組操作不便之缺 【新型内容】 本創作之主要創作目的在於提供—種機車前車體 燈具組合構造，希藉設計 现 罩外觀不佳以及維修不便等問題。 卜^边 :達成前揭目的，本創作所提出之技術方 車前車體蓋之燈且組人媸、生击 〆 7 ϋ亥機 一口構k中，係於前車體蓋上覆蓋 广’並於該前車體蓋安裝有燈具，其中係令該燈二 座一側壁上設右士姑 一 < 燈 設有^/ 側延伸—支撐部，該切部上 :有口疋孔，該燈具之燈罩於罩壁設有卡勾，對 忒燈座之卡接孔中， 心 於 另側具有結合部及設於該結合部上 ，δΛ結合部抵靠於該支撐％ is § 入該固定孔中，使燈罩固定： 螺絲自該穿孔螺 史丑罩固疋於該燈座上，且燈罩之处入 為該前蓋板遮蔽於内。 1合部 接Γ作之燈具組合構造係、藉由該燈具之燈罩以—側卡 接，另側自前方以螺絲鎖固之方式穩固地組設於前車體= 5 M288612 上另以剐蓋板覆蓋於前車體蓋上，並將严罝 部份予以说^ 1时&罩螺絲鎖固之 遮敝，使其具較佳外觀美感。 另方面，當燈罩或燈泡更換時，益窄將#1#蝴 整體予以拆M ^ …、扃將该則車盍體 解，僅需自車體前側將扣接 蓋板拆下，盅ώ二 丧万、別車體盍上之前 ^ 削側將燈罩拆下，更換燈泡或燈罩，異片 具有極佳之二:盍板，即可輕易完成，使其在拆組過程中 心便性’而可提㈣修的 【貫施方式】 如繁 圖所示，係揭示本創作趟当 合構造之-較佳實於制作機車則車體蓋之燈具組 罕乂隹貫知例，由圖示可以見 前車體”主要係於一 早趑-(1〇)上覆蓋一前蓋板（2 〇 側各組裝有—燈具（3 G )，其中： "於左右兩 -燈=二所示’該燈具(30)各包括-燈座⑴）、 ^32)組設於該燈座（31)中，以及—燈罩（3 .二座、了：於燈座（3 1 )上將燈泡（3 2 )罩設於内，誃 …）“於則車體盖（1 〇 ”，其一側壁上rM288612 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a structural improvement design for the combination of lamps in the front body cover of the locomotive, so that the lamps in the front body cover can be upgraded. Convenience and good visual appearance. [Prior Art] In the existing locomotive structure, since the luminaire is used as a directional light, the front light cover is located on the front side of the luminaire and is provided outside. The front side of the body of the locomotive is required to be provided with the left and right sides of the body cover. The warning light of the illuminating light of the luminaire is projected on the front and rear of the locomotive. There are two combinations of the structure of the lampshade cover: ^There are a number of perforations on the lampshade of the lamp, so that the lampshade can be paid by the perforation lock of the wire through the lamp holder of the lamp, and then the lamp Seat warp: Set from the inner side of the front body cover. When the bulb is damaged, the wind must be removed, and then the bulb in the lamp holder is removed from the inside of the uranium body cover, and then re-grouped. The person--such as the fifth, the 丄 π - " ^ y /, the map is not, the front body cover (4 〇) will be the lamp (5 〇) lamp holder (52) Hua Wei wear its surroundings The number of solid ((5 3) locks is paid on the front body cover (40), and the lampshade (5 1) on the lamp is fixed on the entire circumference of the lamp holder (5 2).灯泡Renovation of the lamp (5 〇) of the light bulb day temple, must be removed from the front body.) 'Removed from the car body, in the front body i (4 0),, " Replace the lamp and re-set the M288612 after replacing the lamp. However, the locomotive front body cover structure design separately provides a combined structure of the lamp cover assembled on the front body cover. However, in the combined structure design of the first type of lamp cover, the body structure is required The lampshade is provided with a plurality of wearing/and providing screws for wearing, which causes a concave hole in appearance, and the appearance of U is beautiful. In addition, in the design of the combination of the first and second lamps, the replacement of the bulb must be removed from the front body cover. # Replace the bulb from the inner side of the front body cover to make the purple lamp in the repair and replacement of the lamp. And point. jThere is a lack of inconvenience in the operation of the replacement work. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a combination of the front and rear body of the locomotive, and to design problems such as poor appearance and inconvenient maintenance. Bu ^bian: The purpose of the pre-existing purpose, the technology of the front side of the car body cover and the group of people, the smashing of the 〆 机 机 机 构 , 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 系 ' ' And installing a lamp on the front body cover, wherein the right side of the two sides of the lamp is provided with a right-handed one < the lamp is provided with a ^/ side extension-support portion, and the cut portion has a mouth hole, The lamp cover of the lamp is provided with a hook on the cover wall, and the card hole of the lamp holder has a joint portion on the other side and is disposed on the joint portion, and the δΛ joint portion abuts against the support. In the hole, the lamp cover is fixed: the screw is fixed on the lamp holder from the perforated screw, and the cover is shielded into the front cover. The combination structure of the 1st part of the lamp is made by the side cover of the lamp cover, and the other side is firmly fixed to the front body body by screw locking from the front = 5 M288612 The board is covered on the front body cover, and the strict part is said to be 1 when & the cover screw is locked to make it have a better appearance. On the other hand, when the lampshade or the bulb is replaced, Yi Ning will remove the #1# butterfly as a whole, and then disassemble the car, and only need to remove the buckle cover from the front side of the car body. Before the car is smashed, do not remove the lamp cover, replace the lamp cover or replace the lamp cover, and replace the lamp or the lamp cover. The film has an excellent two: the fascia plate can be easily completed, making it convenient in the center of the disassembly process. (4) The method of “cultivation” is as follows: As shown in the figure, it is revealed that the creation of the 趟 趟 - - - - - 较佳 较佳 较佳 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作 制作The front body is mainly covered with a front cover on the early morning (-(1〇) (2 〇 side assembled with lamps (3 G), where: "left and right - two lights = two 'the luminaire (30) Each of which includes a lamp holder (1), ^32) is disposed in the lamp holder (31), and a lampshade (3. two seats: a lamp bulb (3 2 ) on the lamp holder (3 1 ) The cover is inside, 誃...) "The body cover (1 〇", on one side of the wall r
^一個呈左右向延伸之卡接孔（ X / Q Ί . G ^ 1 )，於該燈庙 (3D另側設有_支撐部（312)，該支 2 )上設有至少一個前後向延伸之固定孔（3 忒垃座（3 1 )中尚可於其前側周邊 (314)、’與該卡接孔（3HU切部（312申） 之間形成嵌入溝（3 ! 5 );該燈罩（ 方、仏座（3 1 ) ± ’其罩壁（3 座（？ Ί彳夕4 A、暴，〇 」對應甘欠入该燈 三圖所示 (3 1 )之欣入溝（3 1 5 )中，如第二、 6 M288612 其罩壁（33 1)上|古= 〃有至少一卡勾（3 3 2 )，對應扣 入於該燈座（3 1 )之+ 下接孔（3 1 1 )中組合，另側罩 壁（3 3 1 )上侧向延伸 1甲有結合部（3 3 3 )，用以抵靠 於該支撐部（3 1 2 ) f 上’如第四圖所示，該結合部（3 33)上並設有對瘅固今π/ / Τ屬固疋孔（3 1 3 )之穿孔（3 3 4 )， 提供螺絲（3 4 ) έ治* a丨# ^ a J目別側穿過燈罩（3 3 )之穿孔（3 3 4 )螺接於固定孔（3 1 3 )中，使燈罩（3 3 ) 一侧被 卡接固定，另側為螺絲（3 4 )鎖固，而組設定位於該燈 座（3 1 )上。 该前車體蓋（1 0 )於左右二燈具（3 〇 )之間側邊 處α有數個扣接孔（1 1 );該前蓋板（2 〇 )係裝設於 前車體蓋（1 〇 )中間處介於二燈罩（3 3 )間，並可將 該二燈罩（3 3 )側向延伸之結合部（3 3 3 )遮蔽於内， 該前蓋板（2 0 )背面設數扣勾（2 1 )，用以分別對應 ***前車體蓋（1 0 )上之各扣接孔（1 1 )扣接組合。 本創作藉由前揭組合結構設計，其中係令燈罩（3 3 ) 以一側卡接，另側自前方以螺絲（3 4 )鎖固之方式，而 穩固地組設於燈座（3 1 )上，使燈罩（3 3 )隨燈座（3 1)固定於前車體蓋（1〇)上而不易脫落，另以前签板 (20)覆蓋於前車體蓋（1〇)上，並將燈罩（33) 以螺絲（3 4 )鎖固之部份予以遮蔽，使其具較佳 、， 感二且當燈罩（33)緣泡（32)更換時；無須= 個則車體蓋（1〇)拆解，僅需自前車體蓋（ ^ 姑认廿 J ^側將扣 接方；其上之前蓋板（2 0 )拆下，再同由前側將燈罩 7 M288612 3)拆下，即可更換燈泡（32)或燈罩 序組回燈罩（]q B i 〕 再依 — 及别盍板（2 〇 )，即可 藉此，可於前車罢，毒工易元成’ μ 後’即能對拆組燈罩，使 /、在#作上具有簡便性’而可提升維修的便利性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作機車前車體蓋 引早菔皿之4具較佳實施例設於 機車車體上之前視平面示意圖。^A card hole (X / Q Ί . G ^ 1 ) extending in the left and right direction, at least one forward and backward extension is provided on the lamp temple (the support side (312) on the other side of the 3D, the branch 2) The fixing hole (3 忒 座 (3 1 ) can still form an insertion groove (3 ! 5 ) between the front side periphery (314), 'the card hole (3HU cut portion (312 申)); the lampshade (square, scorpion (3 1 ) ± 'the cover wall (3 seats (? Ί彳 4 4 A, violent, 〇 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (3 1 ) 5), such as the second, 6 M288612 on the cover wall (33 1) | ancient = 〃 has at least one hook (3 3 2), corresponding to the + socket of the lamp holder (3 1) 3 1 1 ) Medium combination, the side cover wall (3 3 1 ) is laterally extended 1A has a joint portion (3 3 3 ) for abutting against the support portion (3 1 2 ) f 'fourth As shown in the figure, the joint (3 33) is provided with a perforation (3 3 4 ) for the π/ Τ 疋 solid 疋 hole (3 1 3 ), and a screw (3 4 ) is provided.丨# ^ a J side of the cover through the shade (3 3) perforation (3 3 4) screwed into the fixing hole (3 1 3), so that the side of the lampshade (3 3 ) is stuck Fixed, the other side is screwed (3 4), and the group setting is located on the lamp holder (3 1 ). The front body cover (10) is at the side between the left and right two lamps (3 〇) a fastening hole (1 1 ); the front cover (2 〇) is installed between the two lampshades (3 3 ) in the middle of the front body cover (1 〇), and the two lampshades (3 3) The laterally extending joint portion (3 3 3 ) is shielded therein, and the front cover plate (20) is provided with a plurality of buckle hooks (2 1 ) for respectively inserting into the front body cover (10) The fastening hole (1 1 ) is buckled and combined. This creation is designed by the combination of the front cover, in which the lampshade (3 3 ) is snapped on one side and the other side is locked by screws (3 4 ) from the front. The lampshade (3 3 ) is fixedly mounted on the lamp holder (3 1 ) so that the lamp cover (3 3 ) is fixed to the front body cover (1〇) without being easily detached, and the previous signboard (20) is covered. On the front body cover (1〇), the part of the lamp cover (33) that is locked with the screw (3 4) is shielded to make it better, and the sense is two, and when the lamp cover (33) is bubbled (32) ) when replacing; no need to = one car body cover (1〇) dismantling, only need to be from the front Body cover ( ^ 廿 廿 J ^ side will be fastened; the front cover (2 0) is removed, and then the front side of the lampshade 7 M288612 3) can be removed, you can replace the bulb (32) or lamp cover Set the lamp cover (]q B i 〕 and then - and the other board (2 〇), you can use this, you can get in front of the car, the poison worker Yi Yuancheng 'μ after' can disassemble the lampshade, make / It is easy to use in #, and it can improve the convenience of maintenance. [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the front view of the four preferred embodiments of the locomotive body on the locomotive body.
第二圖係本創作機車前車體蓋 平^皿之垃具較佳實施例之局 部分解剖面示意圖。 第三圖係本創作機車前車 、、平別早體盍之燈具較佳實施例中燈 罩之前視面示意圖。 第四圖係本創作機車前車㉟菩 平引皁版盍之燈具較佳實施例組合 後之局部剖面示意圖。 第五圖係先前已知機車前車體 平則早體盍之燈具組合結構平面 示思圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of a part of the anatomical surface of the preferred embodiment of the locomotive cover of the locomotive. The third figure is a front view of the lamp cover in the preferred embodiment of the locomotive in front of the locomotive. The fourth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the luminaire of the locomotive of the locomotive. The fifth picture is a plan view of the luminaire combination structure of the former locomotive body.
第六圖係第五圖所示之燈具立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )前車體蓋 (2 0 )前蓋板 (3 0 )燈具 (3 1 1 )卡接孔 (3 1 3 )固定孔 (3 1 5 )嵌入溝 (3 2 )燈泡 (1 1 )扣接孔 (2 1 )扣勾 (31)燈座 (312)支樓部 (3 1 4 )延伸部 (3 3 )燈罩 M288612 (3 3 1 )罩壁 (3 3 2 )卡勾 (3 3 3 )結合部 (3 4 )螺絲 (4 0 )前車體蓋 (3 3 4 )穿孔 (5 0 )燈具 (5 1 )燈罩 (5 2 )燈座 (5 3 )固定片The sixth figure is a perspective view of the lamp shown in the fifth figure. [Main component symbol description] (1 0) Front body cover (20) Front cover (3 0) Lamp (3 1 1 ) Card hole (3 1 3) Fixing hole (3 1 5 ) Embedding groove (3 2) bulb (1 1 ) fastening hole (2 1 ) buckle hook (31) lamp holder (312) branch portion (3 1 4) extension (3 3 ) lampshade M288612 (3 3 1 ) cover wall (3 3 2) hook (3 3 3) joint (3 4) screw (4 0) front body cover (3 3 4) perforated (5 0) lamp (5 1 ) lamp cover (5 2 ) lamp holder (5 3 ) Fixed piece