M276198 马、創作說明（1) 新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關「印刷電 指一種裝設於印刷電路板 f測試裝置探針結構」，尤 用針管分離式，其不但製作二f置中之探針結構，其係採 有可靠的回復彈力且方便:單而有效降低製作成本，具 【先前技術】 便維修使用者。 按，現有技術中，印刷雷 、 線路設計後，必須經過測 板在完成若干電子元件的 短斷路情況，而g前所知道其上方的電路是否有 接诵雷攸、日丨〜擔卡」 的須彳試電路機係由一專用握目 接通電路測試機來完成，在 寻用模具 於表面的探針，探針係對廊^兮〔、 面°又置有若干突出 接腳位置而設置，且在探針底 犬出的各個 測試後的回復彈力，且各探二有弹百俾U提供下壓 接導通致電路測試機的排線對應插孔中， 2二夺’將待測電路板對應放置於模具；=電 透過探針與待測電路板底面的接腳接觸後，電j下壓， 可顯示待測電路板上的線路有無短斷路，由於彈機即 裝設於探針的底部，其探針的尺寸甚小，造 ^係直捿 上的困難，且該針管安裝於專用模具時不易安骏=、生產 因此，更造成了成本提高及換裝不便等問題；^，拆卸， 也出現了一種複合式電路探測機，其係將若干探市面上 没在〜轉接模板中，其係位於待測電路板各接卿配合骏 ’該探針包含有一底部具有插接部的針體，及—東1應處 導線的彈簧，該針體係直接設置於治具中並未於端接設 、坪 M276198 四、創作說明（2) 上方，並使其插接部與彈菩、 - 簧頂部係為一體捲繞成型的P項部相互接觸導通，其中彈 插接部，因此，就可以免去$底部，其可用以托接住針體 降低成本，惟，其測試時，、外加工針管與托塊，而達到 巧内，並且在彈黃的頂部具於彈簧係直接放置於轉接模 J易與轉接模板的孔壁產形托底部供探針插接，彈 ::的而：能回復的情：察，而產生探針與彈簧容易 體積縮小，笪“，的結*，另Γ ί待測電路板的接 :易造成生產製造上；體積也必須跟 【新型内容】 目難’故有必要加以改良。，、也 本案創作人有鑑 ”個人從事該項事造的缺失，妥精心研究， PL電；板測試襄置探針=驗，終設計出-種薪新的 番本創作之主要目的，匕7 ϊ」。 3所使用的針管分 ：：2供-種印刷電路 降低製作成本，具有以結構，其不但製作簡單而有ί 本創作之次— 彈力且方便維修使用。 及針體均可以作得曰在提供一種探針結構，其 製成測試小型精密化、：印、刷=:探針的排列間距，方便 為達上述目的，」丨制冤路扳。 :」，該印刷電路板二f::置：：】路板測試裝置探針結 剛試模具，並在“括-基座、轉接模具、 係由—針體、針管、二f=有若干探針，其探針主要 及裝设於針管内的彈簧所組成，在針㊁M276198 Ma, creation instructions (1) The technical field of the new type] This creation is about "printed electric finger a probe structure mounted on a printed circuit board f test device", especially a needle tube separation type, which not only makes two f centered The probe structure adopts a reliable recovery elasticity and is convenient: it can effectively reduce the production cost, and it has [prior technology] to maintain the user. According to the prior art, after the design of printed mines and circuits, the short-circuit conditions of several electronic components must be completed through the test board, and the circuit above it knows whether there is a Leiyou, Japanese ~~ card. The test circuit machine is completed by a special grip-on-circuit tester. When looking for a probe on the surface of the mold, the probe is located on the surface and is provided with a number of protruding pins. And, after the test, the elasticity of the probe bottom can be recovered, and each probe has a spring. U provides a press-down connection to the corresponding wire jack of the circuit tester, and the second circuit will be the circuit under test. The board is placed in the mold correspondingly; = After the electrical penetrating probe contacts the pins on the bottom surface of the circuit board under test, the electrical j is pressed down to indicate whether the circuit on the circuit board under test is short-circuited. At the bottom, the size of the probe is very small, which makes it difficult to build straight, and the needle tube is not easy to be installed when it is installed in a special mold. Therefore, production has caused problems such as increased cost and inconvenient replacement; ^, Dismantling , It is a number of probes on the market are not in the ~ template, it is located in the circuit board to be tested in cooperation with the Jun 'The probe contains a needle body with a plug part at the bottom, and-East 1 wire Spring, the needle system is directly set in the fixture and not on the termination, Ping M276198 4. Creation instructions (2), and the plug part and the spring,-the top of the spring are integrally wound The P part is in contact with each other, and the plug part is plugged. Therefore, the bottom part can be eliminated. It can be used to hold the needle body and reduce the cost. However, during the test, the needle tube and the support block are processed outside to achieve a smart Inside, and on the top of the elastic yellow with a spring system directly placed on the transfer mold J easy and the bottom of the hole wall shape support of the transfer template for the probe to plug in :: It is easy to shrink the size of the probe and the spring, and the connection of the circuit board to be tested: it is easy to cause manufacturing; the volume must also be inconsistent with the new content, so it is necessary to improve it. ，、 The author of this case has the knowledge of “the lack of personal involvement in this matter, Careful study, PL electric; board test probes Xiang set = test, the final design - the kind of salary the main purpose of the creation of this new fan, dagger 7 ϊ. " 3 needles used: 2: 2 kinds of printed circuits reduce the production cost and have a structure, which is not only simple to make, but also the second time in this creation — elastic and convenient for maintenance and use. Both the needle body and the needle body can be made to provide a probe structure, which is made to test small-scale and precise, such as: printing, brushing =: the arrangement distance of the probes, to facilitate the above purpose. : ", The printed circuit board two f :: set ::] road board test device probe knot just test mold, and in the" enclosed-base, transfer mold, system-needle body, needle tube, two f = yes A number of probes, which are mainly composed of a spring installed in a needle tube,
第6頁 M276198 θ、創作說明 底部具有 和下部均 •錐台形 卡固彈簧 放置於該 部下方的 在轉接模 再將探 刷電路板 依據 定在探針 易，加上 之探針係 其不但製 故障的部 連同針體 作係將彈 接觸而發 之接腳接 部和下部 再將彈 可以作得 卜型精密 【實施方 (3) --^部 為密合 狀，再 下部的 針管内 管體内 具上， 針底部 測試機 上述構 的針體 又要固 採針管 作簡單 分就是 一塊更 簧置於 生卡死 觸良好 以繞製 簧的頂 很細小 化的印 式】 ，供彈簧 區，中段 由針管外 密合區所 ，使針體 焊接一條 其位置係 延伸出的 的接頭連 造，可徹 底部，由 定一彈簧 分離 而降 彈簧 換， 針管 的故 ，並 方式 部與 ,以 刷電 的方 低了 ，其 更換 内， 障， 具有 製成 針體 縮小 路板 放入後 為彈性 部向内 設有的 底部與 導線， 對應於 導線引 底解決 於針體 ’更是 式，且 製作成 故障時 的手續 使用時 以確保 可靠的 密合區 的底部 探針的 限制其位置 行程區，且 生成數個卡 一圈凹陷中 彈簧頂部相 而每一探針 待測電路板 出與連接器 習知探針係 的體積甚小 製作不易， 將彈簧裝設 本，且在使 可直接抽換 也相當簡單 彈簧不會直 探針之針體 回復彈力； ’中段繞製 抵觸，所以 排列間距， ，彈簧的上部 彈簀的上部成 點，俾使卡點 ，再將一針體 抵觸，且在卡 之針管係襞設 上的接腳位置 相連接，供印 將彈 ，本 因此 於針 用時 針管 ;另 接與 與待 且， 成彈 彈簧 方便 簧直接固 就製作不 ，本創作 管内部， ，最容易 而不 外，本創 轉接模具 測電路板 彈簧的上 性行程區 及針體均 製成測試Page 6 M276198 θ, creation instructions have both the bottom and the bottom. • The frustum-shaped retaining spring is placed under the part. The brush circuit board is fixed on the probe in the transfer mold, and the probe is not only The faulty part together with the needle body is used to contact the projectile and the lower part of the pin, and then the projectile can be made into a precision type. [Embodiment (3)-The part is tight, and the lower part of the needle tube On the body of the tube, the needle body of the needle bottom testing machine must be fixed with a simple needle tube. It is a stamp that has a more spring placed on the card and has a good contact so that the top of the spring is very small. The middle section is formed by the tight contact area outside the needle tube, so that the needle body is welded with a joint that extends from its position, and can be completely made. It can be separated by a fixed spring and replaced by a falling spring. The brushing method is low, its replacement is internal and barrier, it has a needle body to reduce the bottom of the board, and the bottom part and the wire are set inward for the elastic part, which corresponds to the bottom of the wire and is solved by the needle body. , And The procedure is made in the event of a fault. When using the probe, the bottom of the probe is used to ensure a reliable seal. The position of the probe is limited by its position. The volume of the probe system is very small. It is not easy to make a spring. It is easy to install the spring, and it is quite simple to directly replace the spring. The spring will not straighten the needle body of the probe to restore the spring force; The upper part of the upper part of the spring is clicked to make the card point, and then a needle body is abutted and connected to the position of the pin on the needle tube system of the card for printing. This is used for needles. Hour hand tube; separately connected with and waiting for, the spring spring is convenient for the spring to be fixed directly. The inside of this creative tube is the easiest but not the exception. The original transfer mold measures the upper stroke area and needle body of the circuit board spring. All made test
M276198 四、創作說明（4) ^ ~~ -- 本創作之構造、类罢& 並配合圖式詳細說明：下及，、特徵舉-較佳之可行實施例 測試^ ί ί 2 一、一、三圖所示，本創作之「印刷電路板 基座1、0、I j =構」，該印刷電路板測試裝置1係包括一 i有若干rΤ具1° 1測試模具30，並在測試模具3〇上插 F - ^ 4+ - 1 ，/、挺針40主要係由一針體4卜針管42及 ^於針官42内的彈菁43所組成，在針管。底部具 彈簧43放入後限制其位置，彈簣43的上部和下 ^ 口匕4da肀奴為弹性行程區43b，且彈簧43的上 1 =台形狀，再由針管42外部向内生成數個卡點m 凹陷43 ^ H固彈菁43下部的密合區仏所設有的一圈 j3al中，再將一針體41放置於該 士 i;rr相r，且在卡部心下方心 條t線44,而母一探針4〇之針管42係裝設在轉接模且 上，其位置係對應於待測電路板上的接腳位置，再 延伸出的導線44引出與連接器45相連接， 4 路板測試機的接頭連接。 ㈣電 =上所述，本創作「印刷電路板測試裝置探針結 探針係採用針管分離式的設計，其不但製作 ^ 降低製作成本，具有可靠的回復彈力且方便維修使用，夕 此結構之改良亦彈簧及針體均可以作得很細小f | 針的排列間距，方便製成測試小型精密化的印刷電路柘板 功效，而具創作之「實用性」與「進步性」；申妹人f之 專利法之規定，向鈞局提起新型專利之申請。明菱依M276198 IV. Creation Instructions (4) ^ ~~-The structure and types of this creation & detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings: the following, and features-the test of the preferred feasible embodiment ^ ί 2 1, As shown in the three figures, the "printed circuit board base 1, 0, I j = structure" of this creation. The printed circuit board test device 1 includes a number of rT tools 1 ° 1 test mold 30, and the test mold 30. F-^ 4 +-1 is inserted, and the needle 40 is mainly composed of a needle body 4 and a needle tube 42 and an elastic crystal 43 inside the needle official 42 and is in the needle tube. A spring 43 is placed at the bottom to limit its position. The upper part and lower part of the spring 43 are elastic stroke areas 43b, and the upper 1 of the spring 43 is in the shape of a table. Then, several pieces are generated inward from the outside of the needle tube 42. Clicking point m depression 43 ^ H solid elastic jing 43 in the circle of the j3al set, and then a needle body 41 is placed in the taxi i; rr phase r, and the heart bar below the center of the card t-line 44, and the needle tube 42 of the female-probe 40 is installed on the adapter die, and its position corresponds to the position of the pin on the circuit board to be tested, and then the extended lead 44 leads out and the connector 45 Phase connection, the connector of 4-circuit board tester. Electricity = As mentioned above, this creation "The printed circuit board test device probe junction probe adopts a needle and tube separation design, which not only makes ^ reduces the production cost, has a reliable recovery elasticity, and is convenient for maintenance and use. Both the improved spring and the needle body can be made very small f | the arrangement pitch of the needles, which is convenient to test the effect of small and precise printed circuit board, and has the "practicality" and "progressiveness" of creation; According to the provisions of the Patent Law, a new patent application is filed with the Bureau. Ming Lingyi
第8頁 M276198 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作印刷電路板測試裝置之結構示意圖 第二圖為本創作印刷電路板測試裝置之組合剖視圖 第三圖為本創作探針之結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】Page 8 M276198 Schematic description [Schematic description] The first picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creative printed circuit board test device. The second picture is a combined sectional view of the creative printed circuit board test device. The third picture is the creative probe. Schematic diagram of the main component symbol description
1--- -印刷電 路 板 測 試裝置 10----- ——基 座 20-- -----轉 接 模 具 30---- ——測 試 模具 40-- -----探 針 50---- ——接 頭 41-- -----針 體 42---- ——針 管 43-- -----彈 簧 44---- ——導 線 45-- -----連 接 器 42a —— ——卡 部 42b- -----卡 點 43a--- 密 合 區 43b- -----# 性 行 程 區 43al-- ——凹 陷1 --- -Printed circuit board testing device 10 ----- ——Base 20 ------- Transfer mold 30 ---- ——Test mold 40 ------- Probe 50 ---- ——connector 41------ needle body 42 ---- ---- needle tube 43------ spring 44 ---- —— lead 45----- -Connector 42a —— ——Chapter 42b- ----- Point 43a --- Close contact area 43b- ----- # Sexual travel area 43al-- ——Dent