TWI786688B - Connecting elements for concealed connectors - Google Patents
Connecting elements for concealed connectors Download PDFInfo
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- TWI786688B TWI786688B TW110122418A TW110122418A TWI786688B TW I786688 B TWI786688 B TW I786688B TW 110122418 A TW110122418 A TW 110122418A TW 110122418 A TW110122418 A TW 110122418A TW I786688 B TWI786688 B TW I786688B
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- bolt
- slot
- locking
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- locking member
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 75
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
- F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
- F16B21/086—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B2012/106—Connection bolts for connection fittings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
一種隱藏式連接件的連接元件，其包括第一連接件、第二連接件、鎖緊件及栓件，所述第一連接件開設有容納所述栓件的第一槽孔，所述第一連接件設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件的一端插設於所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接，所述鎖緊件開設有供所述栓件***的第二槽孔，當外力驅動所述栓件滑動或轉動時，所述栓件能夠從所述第二槽孔內移出，以使所述鎖緊件能夠從所述插接槽內拔出，本發明通過控制栓件與鎖緊件的連接關係，實現第一連接件與第二連接件之間快速安裝或拆分，裝配效率高。 A connecting element of a hidden connecting piece, which includes a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a locking piece and a bolt, the first connecting piece is provided with a first slot for accommodating the bolt, the first A connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot, the other end of the locking piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece, and the locking piece There is a second slot hole for the bolt to be inserted into. When the bolt is driven to slide or rotate by external force, the bolt can be moved out of the second slot so that the locking member can be removed from the second slot. Pulling out from the insertion slot, the present invention realizes fast installation or disassembly between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece by controlling the connection relationship between the bolt and the locking piece, and the assembly efficiency is high.
Description
本發明提供一種操作便捷、裝配效率高的「隱藏式連接件的連接元件」。 The invention provides a "connecting element for a hidden connecting piece" with convenient operation and high assembly efficiency.
隨著人們對傢俱美觀性的要求越來越高，用於傢俱的連接件要求也越來越高，因此隱形連接件的需求也越來越大。隱形連接件用於組裝傢俱後，可以將連接孔位隱藏，使得傢俱外觀幾乎沒有孔位痕跡，更加自然美觀。同時隱形連接件的安裝也快捷方便。 As people's requirements for the aesthetics of furniture are getting higher and higher, the requirements for connectors used in furniture are also getting higher and higher, so the demand for invisible connectors is also increasing. After the invisible connector is used to assemble the furniture, the connection holes can be hidden, so that the appearance of the furniture has almost no traces of holes, which is more natural and beautiful. At the same time, the installation of the invisible connector is quick and convenient.
目前市面上的隱形連接件種類繁多，常見的如樂扣、木得易及拉米諾等，其中，拉米諾隱形連接件的結構主要如中國專利公告號第CN101675256B號所公開的「製造第一構件和第二構件的連接的連接機構和方法」，又如中國專利號第CN105051382B號所公開的「連接裝置」，又如中國專利號第CN105940172B號所公開的「用於連接兩個構件的連接裝置和方法」等，拉米諾隱形連接件克服了專利號第DE 19604243C2號的配件的半配件在裝入構件時必須借助於自攻式的突出棱邊進入保持槽，存在消耗力氣較大，且在如硬木的硬材料情況下，自攻式的楔入極其困難之問題；同時該自動式的楔入不能應用在例如普勒克西玻璃(Plexiglas)的其它材料或者金屬材料等問題，使用較為便捷且通用性強。 At present, there are many kinds of invisible connectors on the market, such as Locklock, Mudeyi and Lamino, etc. Among them, the structure of Lamino invisible connectors is mainly as disclosed in the "Manufacturing No. A connection mechanism and method for connecting a component and a second component", such as the "connecting device" disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN105051382B, and the "connection device for connecting two components" disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN105940172B Connecting device and method", etc., the Lamino stealth connector overcomes the semi-fitting of the patent No. DE 19604243C2. When the half fitting is loaded into the component, it must enter the holding groove by means of a self-tapping protruding edge, which consumes a lot of energy. , and in the case of hard materials such as hardwood, self-tapping wedging is extremely difficult; at the same time, this automatic wedging cannot be applied to other materials such as Plexiglas or metal materials, etc., It is more convenient and versatile to use.
目前可拆卸式的拉米諾隱形連接件是通過保持件完成保持 位置與鬆開位置之間的運動，但對保持件的控制操作較為麻煩，導致裝配效率較低。 At present, the detachable Lamino invisible connection is maintained by the retainer The movement between the position and the loose position, but the control operation of the retainer is cumbersome, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
故本發明人即有鑑於此，乃思及創作的意念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本發明。 Therefore the present inventor promptly is in view of this, is the notion of thinking and creation, then designs with many years of experience, discusses in many ways and try out sample test, and corrects and improves many times, is to push out the present invention.
習知拉米諾隱形連接件是通過保持件完成保持位置與鬆開位置之間的運動，但對保持件的控制操作較為麻煩，此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 The conventional Lamino stealth connector uses the retainer to complete the movement between the retaining position and the loosening position, but the control and operation of the retainer is cumbersome, and this is the technical problem to be solved.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的連接元件，其包括第一連接件、第二連接件、鎖緊件及栓件，其中，所述第一連接件開設有容納所述栓件的第一槽孔，所述第一連接件設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件的一端插設於所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接，所述鎖緊件開設有供所述栓件***的第二槽孔，當外力驅動所述栓件滑動或轉動時，所述栓件能夠從所述第二槽孔內移出，以使所述鎖緊件能夠從所述插接槽內拔出。 The connecting element of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a locking piece and a bolt, wherein the first connecting piece is provided with a first slot for accommodating the bolt , the first connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot, and the other end of the locking piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece, so The locking part is provided with a second slot for the plug to be inserted into. When the external force drives the plug to slide or rotate, the plug can be moved out of the second slot, so that the lock The fastener can be pulled out from the insertion slot.
進一步地，所述栓件滑動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為貫穿所述鎖緊件兩側的第二通孔，所述栓件能夠穿過所述第二通孔。 Further, the bolt is slidably arranged in the first slot, the second slot is a second through hole passing through both sides of the locking member, and the bolt can pass through the second through hole.
進一步地，所述第二通孔的內側壁上設有用於限制所述栓件滑動的卡點。 Further, the inner side wall of the second through hole is provided with a locking point for restricting the sliding of the bolt.
進一步地，所述第一槽孔的橫截面面積大於所述第二通孔的橫截面面積。 Further, the cross-sectional area of the first slot hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole.
進一步地，所述栓件滑動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為設置在所述鎖緊件表面的第二盲孔，所述栓件的端部能夠***所述第二盲孔內。 Further, the bolt is slidably disposed in the first slot, the second slot is a second blind hole provided on the surface of the locking member, and the end of the bolt can be inserted into the In the second blind hole.
進一步地，所述第二盲孔的數量為兩個，所述栓件的數量為兩個，兩個所述第二盲孔與兩個所述栓件一一對應，所述第二盲孔相對於所述鎖緊件呈軸對稱設置。 Further, the number of the second blind holes is two, the number of the bolts is two, and the two second blind holes correspond to the two bolts one by one, and the second blind holes It is arranged axially symmetrically with respect to the locking member.
進一步地，所述栓件具有磁性。 Further, the bolt is magnetic.
進一步地，所述栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，所述第二槽孔內設有與所述栓件配合連接的內螺紋結構。 Further, the peripheral outer surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread structure, and the second slot is provided with an internal thread structure that fits and connects with the bolt.
進一步地，所述栓件具有磁性，且所述栓件的一端端部呈錐體狀，所述栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，所述栓件滑動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為設置在所述鎖緊件表面的錐形孔，當所述栓件在所述第一槽孔內滑動時，所述栓件呈錐體狀的一端能夠***所述錐形孔內並與所述鎖緊件自攻式連接。 Further, the bolt is magnetic, and one end of the bolt is in the shape of a cone, the peripheral surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread structure, and the bolt is slidably arranged in the first groove In the hole, the second slot is a tapered hole arranged on the surface of the locking member. When the bolt slides in the first slot, the cone-shaped end of the bolt can It is inserted into the tapered hole and connected with the locking piece in a self-tapping manner.
進一步地，所述第一槽孔的橫截面面積大於所述栓件的橫截面面積。 Further, the cross-sectional area of the first slot hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the bolt.
進一步地，所述栓件滑動設置在第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為設置在所述鎖緊件表面的錐形孔，所述栓件包括第一自攻塊以及具有磁性的第一動力塊，所述第一自攻塊的一端端部呈錐體狀，所述第一自攻塊的另一端設有第一伸出臂，所述第一自攻塊的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構，所述第一動力塊的一端設有第二伸出臂，所述第一動力塊的另一端設有第一連接 部，所述第一伸出臂與所述第二伸出臂連接，以使所述第一自攻塊與所述第一動力塊同步轉動，當所述栓件在所述第一槽孔內滑動時，所述第一自攻塊呈錐體狀的一端能夠***所述錐形孔內並與所述鎖緊件自攻式連接。 Further, the bolt is slidably disposed in the first slot, the second slot is a tapered hole provided on the surface of the locking element, the bolt includes a first self-tapping block and a magnetic The first power block, one end of the first self-tapping block is in the shape of a cone, the other end of the first self-tapping block is provided with a first extending arm, and the outer circumferential surface of the first self-tapping block With an external thread structure, one end of the first power block is provided with a second extension arm, and the other end of the first power block is provided with a first connection part, the first extension arm is connected with the second extension arm, so that the first self-tapping block and the first power block rotate synchronously, when the bolt is in the first slot When sliding inside, the cone-shaped end of the first self-tapping block can be inserted into the tapered hole and connected with the locking member in a self-tapping manner.
進一步地，所述第一槽孔的橫截面面積大於所述第一自攻塊的橫截面面積。 Further, the cross-sectional area of the first slot hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first self-tapping block.
進一步地，所述栓件滑動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為設置在所述鎖緊件表面的錐形孔，所述栓件包括第二自攻塊、具有磁性的連接塊以及第二動力塊，所述第二自攻塊的一端端部呈錐體狀，所述第二自攻塊的另一端與所述連接塊卡合連接，所述第二自攻塊的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構，所述連接塊在背對所述連接塊的一端通過彈簧與所述的第二動力塊連接，所述第二動力塊在遠離所述彈簧的一端設有第二連接部，當所述栓件在所述第一槽孔內滑動時，所述第二自攻塊呈錐體狀的一端能夠***所述錐形孔內並與所述鎖緊件自攻式連接。 Further, the bolt is slidably arranged in the first slot, the second slot is a tapered hole provided on the surface of the locking element, the bolt includes a second self-tapping block, has A magnetic connection block and a second power block, one end of the second self-tapping block is in the shape of a cone, the other end of the second self-tapping block is engaged with the connection block, and the second self-tapping block The outer circumferential surface of the tapping block has an external thread structure, and the connecting block is connected to the second power block through a spring at the end facing away from the connecting block, and the second power block is provided at the end far away from the spring. There is a second connecting part, when the bolt slides in the first slot, the tapered end of the second self-tapping block can be inserted into the tapered hole and connected with the locking part Self-tapping connection.
進一步地，所述栓件設有齒條部，所述第一連接件設有可轉動的齒輪部件，所述齒輪部件與所述齒條部相嚙合以驅動所述栓件從所述第二槽孔內移出。 Further, the pin is provided with a rack part, and the first connecting part is provided with a rotatable gear part, and the gear part is engaged with the rack part to drive the pin from the second out of the slot.
進一步地，所述栓件轉動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔的截面呈V形且所述第二槽孔的兩側分別貫穿於所述鎖緊件的兩側，所述栓件具有與所述第二槽孔配合卡緊的尖角部。 Further, the bolt is rotatably arranged in the first slot, the cross-section of the second slot is V-shaped, and the two sides of the second slot respectively pass through the two sides of the locking member. , the bolt has a sharp corner that fits and locks with the second slot.
進一步地，所述第一槽孔與所述插接槽連通。 Further, the first slot communicates with the insertion slot.
進一步地，所述第二連接件開設有供所述鎖緊件穿過的穿接通道，所述穿接通道的內側壁上設有第一齒部，所述鎖緊件設有第二齒部，所述第 一齒部具有多個沿所述穿接通道的軸向依次間隔設置的第一齒體，所述第二齒部具有多個依次間隔設置的第二齒體，所述鎖緊件沿預定方向插設於所述穿接通道內，且多個所述第一齒體分別與多個所述第二齒體配合咬合以限制所述鎖緊件朝所述預定方向相反一側移動。 Further, the second connecting piece is provided with a passing channel through which the locking member passes, the inner side wall of the passing channel is provided with a first tooth portion, and the locking member is provided with a second tooth department, the A tooth portion has a plurality of first tooth bodies arranged at intervals in sequence along the axial direction of the penetration passage, the second tooth portion has a plurality of second tooth bodies arranged at intervals in sequence, and the locking member is arranged along a predetermined direction. Inserted in the passageway, and the plurality of first tooth bodies engage with the plurality of second tooth bodies respectively to restrict the locking member from moving toward the opposite side of the predetermined direction.
進一步地，所述第一齒部的數量為兩組，所述第二齒部的數量為兩組，兩組所述第一齒部與兩組所述第二齒部一一對應，兩組所述第二齒部相對於所述鎖緊件呈軸對稱設置。 Further, the number of the first teeth is two groups, the number of the second teeth is two groups, the two groups of the first teeth correspond to the two groups of the second teeth, and the two groups The second tooth portion is arranged axially symmetrically with respect to the locking member.
進一步地，所述鎖緊件在***所述穿接通道的一端設有第一傾斜部，所述穿接通道的進口的側壁上設有與所述第一傾斜部配合導向的第二傾斜部。 Further, the locking member is provided with a first inclined portion at one end inserted into the passage, and the side wall of the entrance of the passage is provided with a second inclined portion cooperating with the first inclined portion. .
進一步地，所述第二連接件在所述穿接通道的出口一端端面上設有嵌入槽。 Further, the second connecting piece is provided with an embedding groove on the outlet end surface of the through channel.
進一步地，所述第一連接件設有至少一個卡塊，所述第二連接件設有與所述卡塊配合卡緊的卡槽。 Further, the first connecting piece is provided with at least one clamping block, and the second connecting piece is provided with a clamping groove that cooperates with the clamping block.
進一步地，所述第一連接件設有至少一個彈性板，所述第二連接件設有與所述彈性板卡合的接納槽。 Further, the first connecting piece is provided with at least one elastic plate, and the second connecting piece is provided with a receiving groove engaged with the elastic plate.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的連接元件，包括第一連接件、鎖緊件及栓件，其中，所述第一連接件開設有第一槽孔和插接槽，所述栓件滑動設於所述第一槽孔內，所述鎖緊件的表面設有環設其外周的環形凹坑，所述栓件能夠***所述環形凹坑內，所述鎖緊件的一端插設於所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端用於連接第二構件，當外力驅動所述栓件滑動時，所述栓件能夠從所述環形凹坑移出，以使所述鎖緊件能夠從所述插接槽內拔出。 The connecting element of the concealed connector of the present invention includes a first connecting member, a locking member and a bolt, wherein the first connecting member is provided with a first slot hole and an insertion slot, and the bolt is slidably arranged on In the first slot, the surface of the locking member is provided with an annular pit surrounding its outer periphery, the bolt can be inserted into the annular pit, and one end of the locking member is inserted into the The other end of the locking piece is used to connect to the second member. When the external force drives the bolt to slide, the bolt can move out of the annular recess, so that the locking The parts can be pulled out from the socket.
進一步地，所述鎖緊件為螺釘或螺栓。 Further, the locking member is a screw or a bolt.
進一步地，所述栓件具有磁性。 Further, the bolt is magnetic.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的連接元件，所述鎖緊件插設於插接槽內後，位於第一槽孔內的栓件在外力驅動下***第二槽孔，栓件對鎖緊件起到限位作用，限制鎖緊件相對第一連接件移動，從而使鎖緊件固定在插接槽內，以實現第一連接件與第二連接件通過鎖緊件及栓件相互連接，當外力驅動栓件滑動或轉動時，栓件能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除了栓件對鎖緊件的限位作用，使得鎖緊件能夠從插接槽內拔出，以實現第一連接件與第二連接件相互分開，本發明通過控制栓件與鎖緊件的連接關係，實現第一連接件與第二連接件之間快速安裝或拆分，裝配效率高，解決了現有拉米諾隱形連接件結構及操作麻煩的缺點，提高隱形件安裝的便捷性。 In the connection element of the hidden connector of the present invention, after the locking member is inserted into the insertion groove, the bolt located in the first slot is inserted into the second slot under the drive of external force, and the bolt is opposite to the locking member. It plays a position-limiting role and restricts the movement of the locking piece relative to the first connecting piece, so that the locking piece is fixed in the insertion groove, so that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected to each other through the locking piece and the bolt. When the external force drives the bolt to slide or rotate, the bolt can be moved out of the second slot, which releases the limiting effect of the bolt on the locking part, so that the locking part can be pulled out from the insertion slot to realize the second The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are separated from each other. The present invention realizes quick installation or disassembly between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece by controlling the connection relationship between the bolt and the locking piece, and the assembly efficiency is high, which solves the problem of existing The structure and operation of Lamino's invisible connectors are troublesome, which improves the convenience of installing invisible parts.
本發明部分： Part of the invention:
(1):第一連接件 (1): The first connector
(11):插接槽 (11): socket slot
(12):第一槽孔 (12): the first slot
(123):插介面 (123): plug interface
(13):卡塊 (13): block
(14):彈性板 (14): elastic board
(15):第一穿孔 (15): First piercing
(16):第一連接件的表面 (16): the surface of the first connector
(17):第一彈性固定部 (17): the first elastic fixing part
(171):第一弧形定位部 (171): the first arc positioning part
(172):第一彈性部件 (172): first elastic member
(18):齒輪部件 (18): gear parts
(2):第二連接件 (2): The second connector
(21):穿接通道 (21): threading channel
(211):第一齒部 (211): the first tooth
(212):第二傾斜部 (212): the second inclined part
(213):進口 (213): import
(214):出口 (214): export
(23):卡槽 (23): card slot
(24):接納槽 (24): receiving groove
(25):第二穿孔 (25):Second perforation
(26):第二連接件的表面 (26): the surface of the second connector
(27):第二彈性固定部 (27): the second elastic fixing part
(271):第二弧形定位部 (271): the second arc positioning part
(272):第二彈性部件 (272): second elastic member
(28):嵌入槽 (28):Embedding groove
(3):鎖緊件 (3): Locking parts
(31):第二通孔 (31): the second through hole
(32):第二盲孔 (32): Second blind hole
(33):第二齒部 (33): the second gear
(34):第一傾斜部 (34): the first inclined part
(35):錐形孔 (35): tapered hole
(36):環形凹坑 (36): Annular pit
(5):栓件 (5): Bolt
(51):齒條部 (51): Rack part
(52):尖角部 (52): sharp corner
(53):第一自攻塊 (53): the first self-tapping block
(531):第一伸出臂 (531): first outstretched arm
(54):第一動力塊 (54): the first power block
(541):第二伸出臂 (541):Second outstretched arm
(55):第二自攻塊 (55): the second self-tapping block
(56):連接塊 (56): connection block
(57):第二動力塊 (57): the second power block
(58):彈簧 (58): spring
(59):***部 (59): Insertion part
(510):磁性部 (510):Magnetic department
(6):旋轉的磁體 (6): Rotating magnet
(10):第一構件 (10): the first component
(101):第一弧形槽 (101): the first arc groove
(101a):第一連接孔 (101a): the first connecting hole
(101b):第一弧形槽的內側壁 (101b): the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove
(101c):第一弧形槽的底壁 (101c): the bottom wall of the first arc-shaped groove
(101d):缺口 (101d): Gap
(102):第一連接面 (102): the first connecting surface
(20):第二構件 (20): Second component
(201):第二弧形槽 (201): the second arc groove
(201a):第二連接孔 (201a): the second connecting hole
(201b):第二弧形槽的內側壁 (201b): the inner wall of the second arc groove
(202):第二連接面 (202): the second connecting surface
〔圖一〕係本發明的第一構件和第二構件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is the structural representation of the first component and the second component of the present invention.
〔圖二〕係本發明的第一構件和第一連接件的安裝示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first component and the first connector of the present invention.
〔圖三〕係本發明的連接元件鎖緊後的結構示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a structural schematic diagram of the locking element of the present invention.
〔圖四〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中連接元件的栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 4] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the outer peripheral surface of the bolt of the connecting element is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖五〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件的圓周外表 面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 5] is a cross-sectional view of the connection element of the present invention, the peripheral appearance of the bolt of the connection element among the figures The surface is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖六〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件為圓柱體。 [Fig. 6] is the cross-sectional view of the connection element of the present invention, and the bolt of the connection element is a cylinder among the figures.
〔圖七〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件為方柱體。 [Fig. seven] is the cross-sectional view of the connection element of the present invention, and the bolt of the connection element is a square cylinder among the figures.
〔圖八〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件為圓柱體，且該栓件設有齒條部。 [Figure 8] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting element is a cylinder, and the bolt is provided with a rack portion.
〔圖九〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件為方柱體，且該栓件設有齒條部。 [Fig. 9] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting element is a square cylinder, and the bolt is provided with a rack portion.
〔圖十〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中連接元件的栓件的一端端部呈錐體狀，且該栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 10] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting element of the present invention. In the figure, one end of the bolt of the connecting element is in the shape of a cone, and the outer peripheral surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖十一〕係本發明圖十的連接元件的剖視圖。 [Fig. 11] is the sectional view of the connection element of Fig. 10 of the present invention.
〔圖十二〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中連接元件的栓件的一端端部呈錐體狀，且該栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 12] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which one end of the bolt of the connecting element is in the shape of a cone, and the outer peripheral surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖十三〕係本發明圖十二的連接元件的剖視圖。 [Fig. 13] is the sectional view of the connection element of Fig. 12 of the present invention.
〔圖十四〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件包括第一自攻塊以及具有磁性的第一動力塊，且第一自攻塊與鎖緊件連接。 [Figure 14] is a cross-sectional view of the connection element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connection element includes a first self-tapping block and a first magnetic power block, and the first self-tapping block is connected with the locking element.
〔圖十五〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件包括第一自攻塊以及具有磁性的第一動力塊，且第一自攻塊與鎖緊件分開。 [Fig. 15] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting element includes a first self-tapping block and a first magnetic power block, and the first self-tapping block is separated from the locking element.
〔圖十六〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件包括第二自攻塊、具有磁性的連接塊以及第二動力塊，且第二自攻塊與鎖緊件連接。 [Figure 16] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting element includes a second self-tapping block, a magnetic connecting block and a second power block, and the second self-tapping block is connected to the locking member .
〔圖十七〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中連接元件的栓件具有尖角 部並在第一槽孔內轉動。 [Fig. 17] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting element has a sharp angle part and rotate in the first slot.
〔圖十八〕係本發明的第一連接件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 18] is the structural representation of the first connector of the present invention.
〔圖十九〕係本發明的第二連接件的結構示意圖。 [Figure 19] is a schematic structural view of the second connector of the present invention.
〔圖二十〕係本發明圖十九的剖視圖。 [Fig. 20] is the sectional view of Fig. 19 of the present invention.
〔圖二十一〕係本發明的栓件的結構示意圖，圖中栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋。 [Fig. 21] is the structural representation of the bolt of the present invention, in which the outer circumferential surface of the bolt is provided with external threads.
〔圖二十二〕係本發明的鎖緊件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 22] is the structural representation of the locking element of the present invention.
〔圖二十三〕係本發明的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二通孔。 [Figure 23] is a cross-sectional view of the locking element of the present invention, in which the locking element has a second through hole.
〔圖二十四〕係本發明的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二盲孔。 [Figure 24] is a cross-sectional view of the locking element of the present invention, in which the locking element has a second blind hole.
〔圖二十五〕係本發明的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有錐形孔。 [Figure 25] is a cross-sectional view of the locking element of the present invention, in which the locking element has a tapered hole.
〔圖二十六〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第一穿孔、第二連接件設有第二穿孔。 [Fig. 26] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the first connecting piece is provided with a first through hole, and the second connecting piece is provided with a second through hole.
〔圖二十七〕係本發明的第一構件和第二構件的結構示意圖，圖中第一構件設有第一連接孔、第二構件設有第二連接孔。 [Figure 27] is a structural schematic view of the first component and the second component of the present invention, in which the first component is provided with a first connection hole, and the second component is provided with a second connection hole.
〔圖二十八〕係本發明的旋轉的磁體驅動栓件轉動的一個結構示意圖。 [Fig. 28] is a schematic structural view of the rotation of the rotating magnet of the present invention to drive the bolt.
〔圖二十九〕係本發明的旋轉的磁體驅動栓件轉動的另一個結構示意圖。 [Fig. 29] is another schematic diagram of the rotation of the rotating magnet of the present invention to drive the bolt.
〔圖三十〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件的兩組第二齒部沿穿接通道的軸向相互錯開分佈。 [Fig. 30] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the two groups of second teeth of the locking member are staggered and distributed along the axial direction of the passageway.
〔圖三十一〕係本發明圖三十中C部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 31] is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 30 of the present invention.
〔圖三十二〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第 一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括一種第一彈性部件。 [Figure 32] is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the first connecting piece is provided with a second An elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion includes a first elastic component.
〔圖三十三〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括另一種第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 33] is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the first connecting piece is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion includes another first elastic component.
〔圖三十四〕係本發明圖三十三中D部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 34] is an enlarged view of part D in Fig. 33 of the present invention.
〔圖三十五〕係本發明的連接元件的***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。 [Fig. 35] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the first connecting piece is provided with a first elastic fixing part, and the first elastic fixing part is a wavy elastic convex strip.
〔圖三十六〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件為螺釘，且栓件與鎖緊件連接。 [Fig. thirty-six] is a sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the locking element is a screw, and the bolt is connected with the locking element.
〔圖三十七〕係本發明的連接元件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件為螺釘，且栓件與鎖緊件分開。 [Fig. 37] is the cross-sectional view of the connecting element of the present invention, in which the lock is a screw, and the bolt is separated from the lock.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後： In order to enable your review committee members to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention, please cooperate with the [simplified description of the drawings] to describe in detail as follows:
在本發明的描述中，需要理解的是，術語“中心”、“縱向”、“橫向”、“長度”、“寬度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“頂”、“底”“內”、“外”、“順時針”、“逆時針”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係，僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作，因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。 In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation or position indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外，術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的，而不能理 解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者隱含指明所指示的技術特徵的數量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特徵可以明示或者隱含地包括一個或者更多個該特徵。在本發明的描述中，“多個”的含義是兩個或兩個以上，除非另有明確具體的限定。 In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted as Interpretations indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本發明中，除非另有明確的規定和限定，術語“安裝”、“相連”、“連接”、“固定”等術語應做廣義理解，例如，可以是固定連接，也可以是可拆卸連接，或成一體；可以是機械連接，也可以是電連接；可以是直接相連，也可以通過中間媒介間接相連，可以是兩個元件內部的連通或兩個元件的相互作用關係。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言，可以根據具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中的具體含義。 In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本發明中，除非另有明確的規定和限定，第一特徵在第二特徵之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特徵直接接觸，也可以包括第一和第二特徵不是直接接觸而是通過它們之間的另外的特徵接觸。而且，第一特徵在第二特徵“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特徵在第二特徵正上方和斜上方，或僅僅表示第一特徵水準高度高於第二特徵。第一特徵在第二特徵“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特徵在第二特徵正下方和斜下方，或僅僅表示第一特徵水準高度小於第二特徵。 In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the level height of the first feature is smaller than that of the second feature.
首先，如圖一所示，本發明示例性地將呈板狀的第一構件(10)和呈板狀的第二構件(20)作為連線物件，用以說明本發明第一較佳實施例的連接元件的圖三至圖十五所示的一種實施方式。 First, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention exemplarily uses a plate-shaped first member (10) and a plate-shaped second member (20) as connecting objects to illustrate the first preferred implementation of the present invention An embodiment shown in Figure 3 to Figure 15 of the connecting element of the example.
第一構件(10)和第二構件(20)的材質可以為木質，也可以為其它材料，如金屬或塑膠或玻璃或合成材料。此外，第一構件(10)和第二構 件(20)兩者可以由不同的材料製成。 The material of the first component (10) and the second component (20) can be wood, or other materials, such as metal or plastic or glass or synthetic material. In addition, the first member (10) and the second member Both pieces (20) can be made of different materials.
請參考圖一至圖二，第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)連接狀態中，形成第一構件(10)的第一連接面(102)及第二構件(20)的第二連接面(202)，其中第一連接面(102)和第二連接面(202)相貼合，同時通過機械加工的方式在第一連接面(102)上開設有第一弧形槽(101)、第二連接面(202)上開設有第二弧形槽(201)。進一步地，請參考圖十八至圖十九，根據第一弧形槽(101)和第二弧形槽(201)的結構及尺寸，將第一連接件(1)和第二連接件(2)分別設置成半月形狀，以使第一連接件(1)可沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入、第二連接件(2)可沿第二弧形槽的弧形底壁滑入，同時第一連接件(1)可全部容置在第一弧形槽(101)內、第二連接件(2)可全部容置在第二弧形槽(201)內，接著通過第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互連接，以使第一構件(10)和第二構件(20)通過第一連接面(102)與第二連接面(202)貼合接觸完成連接。 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, in the connected state of the first component (10) and the second component (20), the second connection between the first connection surface (102) of the first component (10) and the second component (20) is formed surface (202), wherein the first connection surface (102) and the second connection surface (202) are attached, and a first arc-shaped groove (101) is opened on the first connection surface (102) by machining , A second arc-shaped groove (201) is opened on the second connecting surface (202). Further, please refer to Fig. 18 to Fig. 19, according to the structure and size of the first arc-shaped groove (101) and the second arc-shaped groove (201), the first connector (1) and the second connector ( 2) Set them in a half-moon shape, so that the first connecting piece (1) can slide in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, and the second connecting piece (2) can slide in along the arc of the second arc-shaped groove The bottom wall slides in, while the first connecting piece (1) can be fully accommodated in the first arc-shaped groove (101), and the second connecting piece (2) can be fully accommodated in the second arc-shaped groove (201), Then the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are connected to each other, so that the first member (10) and the second member (20) pass through the first connecting surface (102) and the second connecting surface (202) ) to make contact to complete the connection.
請參考圖四至圖十七，為了實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的可拆卸連接，本發明第一較佳實施例的一種連接元件還包括鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)；第一連接件(1)開設有容納栓件(5)的第一槽孔(12)，第一連接件(1)設有插接槽(11)，鎖緊件(3)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)可拆卸連接，鎖緊件(3)開設有供栓件(5)***的第二槽孔；當外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動時，栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，以使鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出。 Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 17, in order to realize the detachable connection between the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2), a connecting element of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention also includes a locking part (3) and the bolt (5); the first connector (1) is provided with a first slot (12) for accommodating the bolt (5), the first connector (1) is provided with an insertion slot (11), and the locking member One end of (3) is inserted in the insertion slot (11), the other end of the locking piece (3) is detachably connected with the second connecting piece (2), and the locking piece (3) is provided with a bolt supply (5 ) into the second slot; when the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, the bolt (5) can move out from the second slot, so that the locking piece (3) can be inserted from the insertion groove (11 ) and pull it out.
其中，本第一較佳實施例並不限制鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及栓件(5)的具體數量。可以理解為，鎖緊件(3)的數量可以為一個或多個，插接槽(11)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量適配相同；栓件(5)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量可以相同，也可以多於或少於鎖緊件(3)的數量。本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，相應選擇若干鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及栓件(5)，以控制第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果以及栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的鎖緊效果。通常情況下，鎖緊件(3)的數量越多，第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果越強；栓件(5)數量越多，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的鎖緊效果就越強。 Wherein, the first preferred embodiment does not limit the specific quantity of the locking member (3), the insertion slot (11) and the bolt member (5). It can be understood that the number of locking pieces (3) can be one or more, and the number of socket slots (11) is matched with the number of locking pieces (3); the number of bolts (5) is the same as that of locking The number of pieces (3) can be the same, or more or less than the number of locking pieces (3). Those skilled in the art select a number of locking parts (3), insertion slots (11) and bolts (5) according to the actual work requirements, so as to control the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2) The locking effect between and the locking effect of the bolt (5) on the locking member (3). Usually, the more locking parts (3) there are, the stronger the locking effect between the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2); ) will have a stronger locking effect on the locking member (3).
本第一較佳實施例的插接槽(11)可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面中部，也可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面邊緣。插接槽(11)用於限制鎖緊件(3)的在水準方向上左右或前後擺動，起限位作用。 The insertion slot (11) of the first preferred embodiment can be located in the middle of the surface of the first connecting piece (1), or can be located at the edge of the surface of the first connecting piece (1). The insertion slot (11) is used to limit the left and right or back and forth swing of the locking member (3) in the horizontal direction, and acts as a limiter.
其中，第一槽孔(12)可以與插接槽(11)連通，即栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)的部分相連；第一槽孔(12)也可以不與插接槽(11)連通，即栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)在不***插接槽(11)的部分相連。為了提高栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接穩定性，請參考圖五至圖十六，本發明的第一槽孔(12)優選與插接槽(11)連通，整體結構更加緊湊牢固。 Wherein, the first slot (12) can communicate with the insertion slot (11), that is, the bolt (5) is connected with the part where the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11); the first slot (12) It is also possible not to communicate with the insertion groove (11), that is, the bolt (5) is connected to the locking element (3) at the part that is not inserted into the insertion groove (11). In order to improve the connection stability between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3), please refer to Figures 5 to 16, the first slot (12) of the present invention is preferably connected to the insertion groove (11), and the overall structure More compact and firm.
其中，為了方便栓件(5)安裝在第一槽孔(12)內，第一槽孔(12)的至少一側貫穿於第一連接件(1)的側壁以形成有供栓件(5)***的插介面(123)。同時，當栓件(5)安裝至第一槽孔(12)後，為了防止栓件(5)從插介面(123)移出，第一槽孔(12)內設有限制栓件(5)從插介面(123)移出的塞體，該塞體優選設置在插介面(123)處。 Wherein, in order to facilitate the installation of the bolt (5) in the first slot (12), at least one side of the first slot (12) penetrates through the side wall of the first connecting piece (1) to form a bolt supply (5) ) into the socket (123). At the same time, when the bolt (5) is installed in the first slot (12), in order to prevent the bolt (5) from moving out from the insertion interface (123), the first slot (12) is provided with a restricting bolt (5) The plug body removed from the plug interface (123), the plug body is preferably arranged at the plug interface (123).
基於上述結構，當鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內後，位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)在外力驅動(該外力可以為螺絲刀推動栓件5)下***第二槽孔，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位作用，限制鎖緊件(3)相對第一連接 件(1)移動，從而使鎖緊件(3)固定在插接槽(11)內，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)通過鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)相互連接。當外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動時，栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除了栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，使得鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互分開。本第一較佳實施例通過控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接關係，實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間快速安裝或拆分，裝配效率高，解決了現有拉米諾隱形連接件結構及操作麻煩的缺點，提高隱形件安裝的便捷性。 Based on the above structure, when the locking member (3) is inserted in the insertion slot (11), the bolt (5) located in the first slot (12) is driven by an external force (the external force can be a screwdriver to push the bolt) 5) Insert it into the second slot, and the bolt (5) plays a position-limiting role on the locking piece (3), limiting the locking piece (3) relative to the first connection. Part (1) moves, so that the locking part (3) is fixed in the insertion groove (11), so that the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2) pass through the locking part (3) and the bolt The pieces (5) are connected to each other. When the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, the bolt (5) can move out from the second slot, and the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking piece (3) is released, so that the locking piece (3) It can be pulled out from the insertion slot (11), so as to separate the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2). The first preferred embodiment realizes quick installation or disassembly between the first connector (1) and the second connector (2) by controlling the connection relationship between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3). The efficiency is high, which solves the shortcomings of the existing Lamino invisible connector structure and troublesome operation, and improves the convenience of installing the invisible parts.
下面是對本發明第一較佳實施例的連接元件的一種具體結構作進一步的說明。請參考圖五至圖十六，本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，以使栓件(5)在外力驅動下可在第一槽孔(12)內移動，並控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)之間的位置關係。 The following is a further description of a specific structure of the connecting element in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 16, the bolt (5) of the first preferred embodiment can be slidably arranged in the first slot (12), so that the bolt (5) can be driven by external force in the first Move in the slot hole (12), and control the positional relationship between the bolt (5) and the locking piece (3).
作為第一種方案，請參考圖五至圖九、圖二十三，當栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，本第一較佳實施例的第二槽孔為貫穿鎖緊件(3)兩側的第二通孔(31)，當鎖緊件(3)的一端***插接槽(11)內時，第二通孔(31)位於插接槽(11)內，使得栓件(5)可以能夠穿過第二通孔(31)。當外力驅動栓件(5)穿過第二通孔(31)並停留在第二通孔(31)內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出。 As the first solution, please refer to Figure 5 to Figure 9 and Figure 23, when the bolt (5) slides in the first slot (12), the second slot in the first preferred embodiment is Through the second through hole (31) on both sides of the locking piece (3), when one end of the locking piece (3) is inserted into the insertion groove (11), the second through hole (31) is located in the insertion groove (11). ), so that the bolt (5) can pass through the second through hole (31). When the external force drives the bolt (5) to pass through the second through hole (31) and stay in the second through hole (31), the bolt (5) acts as a limit fastening to the locking member (3), Restrict the locking piece (3) from being pulled out from the insertion slot (11).
在上述方案中，當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，為了避免栓件(5)從第二通孔(31)內移出，確保第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的連接穩定性，請參考圖六至圖七，本第一較佳實施例的第二通孔(31)的內側壁上設有用於限制栓件(5)滑動的卡點。卡點對栓件(5)產生一定 的摩擦力，限制栓件(5)在第二通孔(31)內發生非正常位移，同時卡點對栓件(5)起到定位作用。卡點可以由彈性材料製成，增大栓件(5)在第二通孔(31)內的摩擦力，能夠進一步防止栓件(5)在非正常情況下從第二通孔(31)內移出。 In the above scheme, when the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are in a connected state, in order to prevent the bolt (5) from moving out of the second through hole (31), ensure that the first connecting piece ( 1) For the stability of the connection with the second connecting piece (2), please refer to Figures 6 to 7, the inner wall of the second through hole (31) of the first preferred embodiment is provided with a limiting bolt (5 ) to slide the card point. The sticking point produces a certain The frictional force restricts the abnormal displacement of the bolt (5) in the second through hole (31), and at the same time, the stuck point plays a role in positioning the bolt (5). The clamping point can be made of elastic material, which increases the frictional force of the bolt (5) in the second through hole (31), and can further prevent the bolt (5) from slipping from the second through hole (31) under abnormal conditions. inside out.
請參考圖六至圖七，本第一較佳實施例的第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於第二通孔(31)的橫截面面積。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，可以驅動栓件(5)從第二通孔(31)移出至第一槽孔(12)內，此時位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)的中心軸線低於第二通孔(31)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，使得栓件(5)難以再次進入第二通孔(31)內，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。 Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 , the cross-sectional area of the first slot ( 12 ) in the first preferred embodiment is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole ( 31 ). When the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are disassembled, the bolt (5) can be driven to move out from the second through hole (31) into the first slot hole (12), and at this time it is located in the second through hole (12). The central axis of the bolt (5) in a slot (12) is lower than the central axis of the second through hole (31), and the assembly error is relatively large, making it difficult for the bolt (5) to enter the second through hole (31) again In order to prevent operation errors during the splitting process.
此外，本第一較佳實施例還可以將栓件(5)設置成變徑結構或在栓件(5)的表面設有凸起部或其它提高栓件(5)表面的摩擦力等方式來防止栓件(5)在非拆卸情況下從第二通孔(31)內移出。 In addition, in the first preferred embodiment, the bolt (5) can also be set in a diameter-reducing structure, or a raised portion can be provided on the surface of the bolt (5), or other methods can be used to improve the frictional force on the surface of the bolt (5). To prevent the bolt (5) from moving out of the second through hole (31) without disassembly.
作為第二種方案，請參考圖二十四，當栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，本第一較佳實施例的第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件(3)表面的第二盲孔(32)，當鎖緊件(3)的一端***插接槽(11)內時，第二盲孔(32)位於插接槽(11)內，使得栓件(5)的端部能夠***第二盲孔(32)內。當外力驅動栓件(5)的端部***第二盲孔(32)內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出。 As the second solution, please refer to Fig. 24, when the bolt (5) slides in the first slot (12), the second slot of the first preferred embodiment is arranged in the locking part ( 3) The second blind hole (32) on the surface, when one end of the locking piece (3) is inserted into the insertion groove (11), the second blind hole (32) is located in the insertion groove (11), so that the bolt The end of (5) can be inserted into the second blind hole (32). When the end of the bolt (5) is driven by an external force and inserted into the second blind hole (32), the bolt (5) plays a position-limiting fastening effect on the locking piece (3), limiting the locking piece (3) from Pull it out from the socket (11).
為了提高鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)限位時的平衡穩定性，第二種方案的第二盲孔(32)的數量為兩個，第二槽孔相對於鎖緊件(3)呈軸對稱設置，同時栓件(5)的數量為兩個，兩個第二盲孔(32)與兩個栓件(5)一一對應。 具體地，其中一個栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動並使其端部***其中一個第二盲孔(32)，另一個栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動並使其端部***另一個第二盲孔(32)，通過兩個栓件(5)分別對鎖緊件(3)的相對兩側形成限位緊固作用力，有效提高鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)的鎖緊效果。為了防止栓件(5)的端部從第二盲孔(32)內非正常移出，可以在第二盲孔(32)的內側壁上設有用於限制栓件(5)滑動的卡點結構，該卡點結構與上述第一種方案原理及效果相同，此處省略說明。 In order to improve the balance stability of the locking piece (3) when it is limited in the insertion slot (11), the number of the second blind holes (32) in the second solution is two, and the second slot is opposite to the locking piece. (3) It is arranged axially symmetrically, and there are two bolts (5) at the same time, and the two second blind holes (32) correspond to the two bolts (5) one by one. Specifically, one of the bolts (5) slides in the first slot (12) and inserts its end into one of the second blind holes (32), and the other bolt (5) slides in the first slot (12). ) and insert its end into another second blind hole (32), the two bolts (5) respectively form a limiting fastening force on the opposite sides of the locking piece (3), effectively improving the lock The locking effect of the fastener (3) in the insertion groove (11). In order to prevent the end of the bolt (5) from moving out of the second blind hole (32) abnormally, a card point structure for limiting the sliding of the bolt (5) can be provided on the inner wall of the second blind hole (32) , the principle and effect of the card point structure are the same as those of the first solution above, and the description is omitted here.
其中，上述兩個方案並不限制栓件(5)的具體結構，栓件(5)可以為圓柱體或圓錐體結構，也可以為方柱體結構，還可以為其它不規則形狀。同時，第一槽孔(12)及第二槽孔的形狀與栓件(5)的形狀相適配，以使栓件(5)可以在第一槽孔(12)及第二槽孔內位移。 Wherein, the above two solutions do not limit the specific structure of the bolt (5), the bolt (5) can be a cylinder or a cone structure, also can be a square cylinder structure, and can also be other irregular shapes. At the same time, the shape of the first slot (12) and the second slot is adapted to the shape of the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) can be inserted into the first slot (12) and the second slot. displacement.
進一步地，在上述兩個方案中，本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以具有磁性，即該栓件(5)具有受外部磁場吸引的性質，栓件(5)為由磁性材料製成永磁體或者表面塗覆有永磁體層或者為鐵、鈷、鎳等物質及其合金，通過在第一構件(10)的表面採用與栓件(5)磁性相吸的外部磁體驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內移動，以控制栓件(5)從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。同時，採用磁性力來驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內的位移，可避免在破壞第一構件(10)的表面，保證第一構件(10)的美觀性，同時簡化連接元件的整體結構。 Further, in the above two schemes, the bolt (5) of the first preferred embodiment may have magnetism, that is, the bolt (5) has the property of being attracted by an external magnetic field, and the bolt (5) is magnetically attracted. The material is made of a permanent magnet or the surface is coated with a permanent magnet layer or is iron, cobalt, nickel and other substances and their alloys, and is driven by an external magnet that is magnetically attracted to the bolt (5) on the surface of the first member (10) The bolt (5) moves in the first slot (12) to control the bolt (5) to move out from the second slot, and release the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking piece (3), so as to The first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. At the same time, using magnetic force to drive the displacement of the bolt (5) in the first slot (12) can avoid damaging the surface of the first member (10), ensure the aesthetics of the first member (10), and simplify The overall structure of connected elements.
進一步地，請參考圖四至圖五、圖二十一，在栓件(5)具有磁性的情況下，本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)為圓柱體或圓錐體結構，且栓 件(5)的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，第二槽孔內設有與栓件(5)配合連接的內螺紋結。其中，栓件(5)的磁性具體可以為栓件(5)設有磁性元件，栓件(5)與磁性元件可以成型一體件，磁性元件也固定在栓件(5)，以使栓件(5)具有磁性，同時栓件(5)的磁性同時具有N極和S極。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，栓件(5)的外螺紋結構與第二槽孔的內螺紋結構進行螺紋配合，能夠有效防止栓件(5)從第二槽孔內非正常移出，保證第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間的連接穩定性。請參考圖二十八至圖二十九，當栓件(5)需要從第二槽孔內移出時，在第一構件(10)的表面採用旋轉的磁體(6)(旋轉的磁體6也同時具有N極和S極)帶動栓件(5)旋轉，通過旋轉的磁體(6)的磁性與栓件(5)的磁性相互作用，使得栓件(5)隨旋轉的磁體(6)轉動，通過栓件(5)上的外螺紋與第二槽孔的內螺紋的螺紋配合關係，栓件(5)將自身的旋轉運動轉化為直線運動從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。 Further, please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 21. When the bolt (5) is magnetic, the bolt (5) in the first preferred embodiment is a cylindrical or conical structure, and the bolt The outer circumferential surface of the piece (5) is provided with an external thread structure, and the second slot is provided with an internal thread knot that is matched and connected with the bolt (5). Wherein, the magnetism of the bolt (5) can be specifically that the bolt (5) is provided with a magnetic element, the bolt (5) and the magnetic element can be formed into one piece, and the magnetic element is also fixed on the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) has magnetism, and the magnetism of bolt (5) has N pole and S pole simultaneously. When the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are in the connected state, the external thread structure of the bolt (5) is threadedly matched with the internal thread structure of the second slot hole, which can effectively prevent the bolt (5) ) is abnormally removed from the second slot to ensure the stability of the connection between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2). Please refer to Figure 28 to Figure 29, when the bolt (5) needs to be removed from the second slot, the rotating magnet (6) is used on the surface of the first member (10) (the rotating magnet 6 is also At the same time, there are N pole and S pole) to drive the bolt (5) to rotate, and the magnetism of the rotating magnet (6) interacts with the magnetism of the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) rotates with the rotating magnet (6) , through the threaded relationship between the external thread on the bolt (5) and the internal thread of the second slot, the bolt (5) converts its own rotational motion into a linear motion and moves out from the second slot, releasing the bolt ( 5) The limiting effect on the locking part (3), so that the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2) can be separated from each other.
此外，請參考圖二十一、圖二十八至圖二十九，栓件(5)的端部設有十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角，方便安裝時採用螺絲刀等外部工具從插介面(123)一端將栓件(5)旋入第二槽孔(該旋入方向可以設定為正轉)，操作更為簡潔有效。 In addition, please refer to Figure 21, Figure 28 to Figure 29, the end of the bolt (5) is provided with a cross-shaped groove or a straight groove or an inner hexagon, which is convenient to install with a screwdriver or other external The tool screws the bolt (5) into the second slot from one end of the insertion interface (123) (the screwing direction can be set as forward rotation), and the operation is more concise and effective.
進一步地，請參考圖十至圖十三、圖二十五，在栓件(5)具有磁性的情況下，本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)的一端端部呈錐體狀，栓件(5)的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件(3)表面的錐形孔(35)。其中，錐形孔(35)的數量可以為一個或多個，其與栓件(5)的數量相適配。栓件(5)具有磁性可以理解為：請參考圖十二至圖十三，栓件(5)整體可以由磁性材料製成；請參考圖十至圖十一，栓件(5)可以由兩部分組成，第一部分具有圓錐體及外螺紋結構，該部分可以由塑膠或金屬等不具有磁性的材料製成，優選為不銹鋼材質，耐腐蝕能力強，使用壽命長；第二部分為磁性材料，其與第一部分形成一體化結構，使得栓件(5)整體具有磁性。 Further, please refer to Figure 10 to Figure 13 and Figure 25, when the bolt (5) is magnetic, one end of the bolt (5) in the first preferred embodiment is in the shape of a cone , the peripheral outer surface of the bolt (5) is provided with an external thread structure, the bolt (5) is slidably set in the first slot (12), and the second slot is a tapered hole arranged on the surface of the locking piece (3). hole (35). Wherein, the number of tapered holes (35) can be one or more, which matches the number of bolts (5). It can be understood that the bolt (5) is magnetic: please refer to Figure 12 to Figure 13, the whole bolt (5) can be made of magnetic material; please refer to Figure 10 to Figure 11, the bolt (5) can be made of It consists of two parts. The first part has a cone and external thread structure. This part can be made of non-magnetic materials such as plastic or metal. It is preferably made of stainless steel, which has strong corrosion resistance and long service life; the second part is a magnetic material. , which forms an integrated structure with the first part, so that the bolt (5) as a whole is magnetic.
同時，栓件(5)在遠離錐體狀的一端端面上設有十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角。當栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)連接時，採用螺絲刀等外部工具作用在十字形凹槽或一字型(或內六角)凹槽以驅動栓件(5)滑動及轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)，使得栓件(5)具有圓錐體結構的一端能夠伸入錐形孔(35)內，栓件(5)通過自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件(3)內部，配合精度更高，以使栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)之間的連接更為緊密牢固。 At the same time, the bolt (5) is provided with a cross-shaped groove or a straight groove or an inner hexagon on the end surface away from the cone shape. When the bolt (5) is connected to the locking piece (3), use an external tool such as a screwdriver to act on the cross-shaped groove or the inline (or hexagonal) groove to drive the bolt (5) to slide and rotate (the The direction of rotation can be set as forward rotation), so that one end of the bolt (5) with a conical structure can stretch into the tapered hole (35), and the bolt (5) is screwed into the lock piece (3) by self-tapping forward. ) inside, the matching precision is higher, so that the connection between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3) is tighter and firmer.
進一步地，請參考圖十二至圖十三，第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於栓件(5)的橫截面面積。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體(6)帶動栓件(5)旋轉(此時，該轉動方向為反轉)，栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，以使栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出至第一槽孔(12)內，此時栓件(5)掉落在第一槽孔(12)內的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)的中心軸線低於錐形孔(35)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，栓件(5)難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔(35)內(栓件5正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。
Further, please refer to FIG. 12 to FIG. 13 , the cross-sectional area of the first slot ( 12 ) is larger than that of the bolt ( 5 ). When the first connecting piece (1) is disassembled from the second connecting piece (2), a rotating magnet (6) is used on the surface of the first member to drive the bolt (5) to rotate (at this time, the direction of rotation is reverse ), the bolt (5) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), so that the bolt (5) is separated from the locking piece (3), and then the bolt (5) is removed from the tapered hole (35) into the first slot (12), at this moment the bolt (5) falls on the inside bottom in the first slot (12), so that the bolt (5) located in the first slot (12) The central axis is lower than the central axis of the tapered hole (35), the assembly error is relatively large, and it is difficult for the bolt (5) to enter the tapered hole (35) again under the drive of the rotating magnet (the
進一步地，請參考圖十四至圖十五，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件表面的錐形孔(35)；栓件(5)包括第一自攻塊(53)以及具有磁性的第一動力塊(54)；第一動力塊(54)的磁性同時具有N極和S極，使得在第一構件的外部採用旋轉的磁體就能驅動第一動力塊(54)旋轉。第一自攻塊(53)的一端端部呈錐體狀，第一自攻塊(53)的另一端設有第一伸出臂(531)，第一自攻塊(53)的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構；第一動力塊(54)的一端設有第二伸出臂(541)，第一動力塊(54)的另一端設有第一連接部，第一連接部為十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角；第一伸出臂(531)和第二伸出臂(541)的數量可以為一個或兩個，第一伸出臂(531)與第二伸出臂(541)連接。當採用螺絲刀等外部工具與第一連接部連接後驅動第一動力塊(54)轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)及在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，可以帶動第一自攻塊(53)與第一動力塊(54)同步轉動，並使第一自攻塊(53)呈錐體狀的一端能夠***錐形孔(35)內，再自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件內部。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體帶動第一動力塊(54)旋轉(該轉動方向為反轉)，以帶動第一自攻塊(53)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，使得栓件(5)與鎖緊件分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出至第一槽孔(12)內。 Further, please refer to Figure 14 to Figure 15, the bolt (5) is slidably set in the first slot (12), and the second slot is a tapered hole (35) arranged on the surface of the locking piece; the bolt The part (5) includes a first self-tapping block (53) and a magnetic first power block (54); the magnetism of the first power block (54) has N poles and S poles at the same time, making it possible to use The rotating magnet can drive the first power block (54) to rotate. One end of the first self-tapping block (53) is cone-shaped, and the other end of the first self-tapping block (53) is provided with a first extension arm (531), and the outer circumference of the first self-tapping block (53) The surface has an external thread structure; one end of the first power block (54) is provided with a second extension arm (541), and the other end of the first power block (54) is provided with a first connecting part, which is cross-shaped Groove or inline groove or inner hexagon; The quantity of the first stretching arm (531) and the second stretching arm (541) can be one or two, the first stretching arm (531) and the second stretching arm (531) and the second stretching arm Out arm (541) is connected. When an external tool such as a screwdriver is used to connect the first connecting part to drive the first power block (54) to rotate (the direction of rotation can be set as forward rotation) and slide in the first slot (12), the first self-driving block can be driven. The tapping block (53) rotates synchronously with the first power block (54), and the conical end of the first self-tapping block (53) can be inserted into the tapered hole (35), and then screwed forward by self-tapping Inside the lock. When the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are disassembled, a rotating magnet is used on the surface of the first member to drive the first power block (54) to rotate (the direction of rotation is reversed) to drive The first self-tapping block (53) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), so that the bolt (5) is separated from the locking piece, and then the bolt (5) is moved out from the tapered hole (35) to the first inside the slot (12).
優選地，請參考圖十五，第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於第一自攻塊(53)的橫截面面積。即當第一自攻塊(53)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出後，第一自攻塊(53)掉落在第一槽孔(12)的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔(12)內的第一自攻塊(53)的中心軸線低於錐形孔(35)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，第一自攻塊(53)難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔(35)內(第一自攻塊53正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。
Preferably, please refer to FIG. 15, the cross-sectional area of the first slot (12) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first self-tapping block (53). That is, after the first self-tapping block (53) was reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), the first self-tapping block (53) fell on the inner bottom of the first slot (12), so that it was located in the first The central axis of the first self-tapping block (53) in the slot hole (12) is lower than the central axis of the tapered hole (35), the assembly error is relatively large, and it is difficult for the first self-tapping block (53) to be driven by the rotating magnet. Enter in the tapered hole (35) again (the first self-tapping
進一步地，請參考圖十六，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件表面的錐形孔(35)；栓件(5)包括第二自攻塊 (55)、具有磁性的連接塊(56)以及第二動力塊(57)，連接塊(56)的磁性同時具有N極和S極，使得在第一構件的外部採用旋轉的磁體就能驅動連接塊(56)旋轉。第二自攻塊(55)的一端端部呈錐體狀，第二自攻塊(55)的另一端與連接塊(56)卡合連接(可以為凹凸配合的連接方式)，第二自攻塊(55)的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構；連接塊(56)在背對連接塊(56)的一端通過彈簧(58)與第二動力塊(57)連接，第二動力塊(57)在遠離彈簧(58)的一端設有第二連接部；第二連接部為十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角。當採用螺絲刀等外部工具與第二連接部連接後驅動第二動力塊(57)轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)及在第一槽孔(12)內滑動並固定在特定位置；通過連接塊(56)帶動第二自攻塊(55)轉動，並使第二自攻塊(55)呈錐體狀的一端能夠***錐形孔(35)內，再自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件內部，並在旋入的過程中，彈簧(58)的壓縮變形能的釋放過程，利用彈簧(58)的壓縮變形能對第二自攻塊(55)產生一個額外的推力，以使第二自攻塊(55)在連接塊(56)正向移動的過程中和連接塊(56)緊密連接，第二自攻塊(55)不會和連接塊(56)分離。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體帶動連接塊(56)旋轉(該轉動方向為反轉)，以帶動第二自攻塊(55)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，使得栓件(5)與鎖緊件分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出至第一槽孔(12)內。 Further, please refer to Figure 16, the bolt (5) is slidably set in the first slot (12), and the second slot is a tapered hole (35) arranged on the surface of the locking member; the bolt (5) Includes second self-tapping block (55), a magnetic connection block (56) and a second power block (57), the magnetism of the connection block (56) has N poles and S poles at the same time, so that a rotating magnet can be used outside the first member to drive The connecting block (56) rotates. One end of the second self-tapping block (55) is in the shape of a cone, and the other end of the second self-tapping block (55) is engaged with the connection block (56) to connect (can be a concave-convex connection). The peripheral outer surface of tapping block (55) has external thread structure; Connecting block (56) is connected with second power block (57) by spring (58) at an end facing away from connecting block (56), and second power block (57) ) is provided with a second connecting portion at an end away from the spring (58); the second connecting portion is a cross-shaped groove or a straight groove or an inner hexagon. When an external tool such as a screwdriver is used to connect with the second connection part, the second power block (57) is driven to rotate (the direction of rotation can be set as forward rotation) and slides in the first slot (12) and is fixed at a specific position; The connecting block (56) drives the second self-tapping block (55) to rotate, and makes the conical end of the second self-tapping block (55) be inserted into the tapered hole (35), and then self-tapping forwardly screwed in Locking member inside, and in the process of screwing in, the release process of the compression deformation energy of the spring (58), utilize the compression deformation energy of the spring (58) to generate an extra thrust to the second self-tapping block (55), to The second self-tapping block (55) is closely connected with the connecting block (56) during the forward movement of the connecting block (56), so that the second self-tapping block (55) will not be separated from the connecting block (56). When the first connecting piece (1) is disassembled from the second connecting piece (2), a rotating magnet is used on the surface of the first member to drive the connecting block (56) to rotate (the rotation direction is reversed) to drive the second The self-tapping block (55) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), so that the bolt (5) is separated from the locking piece, and then the bolt (5) is moved out from the tapered hole (35) to the first slot (12).
優選地，第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於第二自攻塊(55)的橫截面面積。即當第二自攻塊(55)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出後，第二自攻塊(55)掉落在第一槽孔(12)的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔(12)內的第二自攻塊(55)的中心軸線低於錐形孔(35)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，第二自攻塊(55)難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔(35)內(第二自攻塊55正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the first slot (12) is greater than that of the second self-tapping block (55). That is, after the second self-tapping block (55) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), the second self-tapping block (55) falls on the inner bottom of the first slot (12), so that it is located at the first The central axis of the second self-tapping block (55) in the slot hole (12) is lower than the central axis of the tapered hole (35), the assembly error is large, and the second self-tapping block (55) is difficult to be driven by the rotating magnet. Enter in the tapered hole (35) again (the second self-tapping
進一步地，請參考圖八至圖九，在本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)設有齒條部(51)，第一連接件(1)設有可轉動的齒輪部件(18)，齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)相嚙合以驅動栓件(5)從第二槽孔內移出。第一連接件(1)開設有容納齒輪部件(18)的轉動孔，使齒輪部件(18)設於轉動孔內並繞其中心軸線自轉，通過齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)相嚙合，將齒輪部件(18)的圓周運動轉化為栓件(5)的直線移動，以控制栓件(5)可以從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。同時齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)之間具有自鎖功能，可防止栓件(5)從第二槽孔內非正常移出。進一步地，該方案下的第一構件(10)需要開設有供使用者能夠驅動齒輪部件(18)轉動的孔位，使用者在第一構件(10)的表面通過齒輪部件(18)來控制栓件(5)在第二槽孔的位置，以控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的工作狀態處於鎖緊狀態或分開狀態。 Further, referring to Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, the bolt (5) of the first preferred embodiment is provided with a rack part (51), and the first connecting part (1) is provided with a rotatable gear part (18 ), the gear part (18) is engaged with the rack portion (51) to drive the bolt (5) to move out from the second slot. The first connecting piece (1) is provided with a rotating hole for accommodating the gear part (18), so that the gear part (18) is arranged in the rotating hole and rotates around its central axis, and passes through the gear part (18) and the rack part (51) The circular motion of the gear part (18) is converted into the linear movement of the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) can be moved out of the second slot to control the bolt (5) against the lock ( 3) The limiting effect, so that the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. At the same time, there is a self-locking function between the gear part (18) and the rack part (51), which can prevent the bolt (5) from moving out abnormally from the second slot. Further, the first component (10) under this solution needs to be provided with a hole for the user to drive the gear component (18) to rotate, and the user controls the gear component (18) on the surface of the first component (10). The bolt (5) is in the position of the second slot to control the working state of the bolt (5) and the locking member (3) to be in a locked state or a separated state.
進一步地，下面是對本發明第一較佳實施例的連接元件的另一種具體結構作進一步的說明。請參考圖十七，本第一較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以轉動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔的截面呈V形且第二槽孔的兩側分別貫穿於鎖緊件(3)的兩側，栓件(5)具有與第二槽孔配合卡緊的尖角部(52)。具體地，栓件(5)呈圓柱體或圓錐體結構，第一連接件(1)的第一槽孔(12)與栓件(5)相適配，以使栓件(5)能夠容置在第一槽孔(12)內並繞其中心軸線轉動。當外力驅動栓件(5)轉動並使尖角部(52)卡入第二槽孔內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出；當外力驅動栓件(5)轉動並使尖角部(52)從第二槽孔內移出時，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3) 的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。進一步地，該方案下的第一構件(10)需要開設有供使用者能夠驅動栓件(5)轉動的孔位，使用者在第一構件(10)的表面通過轉動栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)進行鎖緊或鬆開。 Further, the following is a further description of another specific structure of the connecting element in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 17, the bolt (5) of the first preferred embodiment can be rotatably installed in the first slot (12), the cross-section of the second slot is V-shaped and the two sides of the second slot are respectively Going through both sides of the locking part (3), the bolt part (5) has a sharp corner part (52) that fits and locks with the second slot hole. Specifically, the bolt (5) has a cylindrical or conical structure, and the first slot (12) of the first connector (1) is adapted to the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) can accommodate Place it in the first slot (12) and rotate around its central axis. When the external force drives the bolt (5) to rotate and makes the pointed part (52) snap into the second slot, the bolt (5) plays a role of limiting and fastening the locking piece (3), limiting the lock (3) Pull out from the insertion slot (11); when the external force drives the bolt (5) to rotate and the sharp corner (52) moves out of the second slot, the bolt (5) is released from the lock (3) The limiting effect of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. Further, the first member (10) under this solution needs to be provided with a hole for the user to drive the bolt (5) to rotate, and the user can rotate the bolt (5) on the surface of the first member (10) to The locking part (3) is locked or loosened.
綜上，本發明第一較佳實施例的連接元件用於連接第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)的安裝過程為：先將鎖緊件(3)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，以使第二槽孔位於插接槽(11)內，再將栓件(5)置於第一槽孔(12)內，外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動，以使栓件(5)進入第二槽孔內，使栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出，實現鎖緊件(3)與第一連接件(1)的固定連接。接著將第一連接件(1)滑入第一構件(10)的第一弧形槽(101)內、第二連接件(2)滑入第二構件(20)的第二弧形槽(201)內，將鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)連接，進而實現第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)通過連接元件來完成隱藏式連接。 In summary, the installation process of the connecting element of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for connecting the first component (10) and the second component (20) is as follows: first, insert one end of the locking member (3) into the socket slot (11), so that the second slot is located in the insertion slot (11), and then the bolt (5) is placed in the first slot (12), and the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, Make the bolt (5) enter into the second slot, make the bolt (5) play a position-limiting fastening effect on the locking piece (3), and limit the locking piece (3) from the insertion slot (11) Pull out to realize the fixed connection between the locking part (3) and the first connecting part (1). Then slide the first connector (1) into the first arc-shaped groove (101) of the first member (10), and slide the second connector (2) into the second arc-shaped groove (20) of the second member (20). 201), the other end of the locking piece (3) is connected to the second connecting piece (2), so as to realize the hidden connection between the first component (10) and the second component (20) through the connecting element.
本發明第一較佳實施例的連接元件用於連接第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)的拆卸過程為：當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，在第一構件(10)的表面採用外部驅動裝置(如外部磁體或旋轉的磁體6)或外部作用力帶動齒輪部件(18)轉動，帶動栓件(5)滑動或轉動，使得栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第二連接件(2)和鎖緊件(3)共同與第一連接件(1)分開。同時第二連接件(2)與鎖緊件(3)能夠相互拆分，用於迴圈使用。 The connecting element of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is used to connect the first component (10) and the second component (20) The disassembly process is: when the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2) state, an external driving device (such as an external magnet or a rotating magnet 6) or an external force is used on the surface of the first member (10) to drive the gear part (18) to rotate, and to drive the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, so that the bolt The piece (5) can be removed from the second slot, and the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking piece (3) can be released, and the locking piece (3) can be pulled out from the insertion groove (11), so that Realize that the second connecting piece (2) and the locking piece (3) are separated from the first connecting piece (1). At the same time, the second connecting piece (2) and the locking piece (3) can be separated from each other for loop use.
本發明第二較佳實施例公開一種鎖緊結構，用於實現上述第一較佳實施例中鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的可拆卸連接。 The second preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a locking structure for realizing the detachable connection between the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2) in the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment.
請參考圖四至圖十七、圖十九至圖二十、圖二十二至圖二十五，本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊結構包括在第二連接件(2)開設有供鎖緊件(3)穿過的穿接通道(21)，穿接通道(21)的內側壁上設有第一齒部(211)，鎖緊件(3)設有第二齒部(33)；第一齒部(211)具有多個沿穿接通道(21)的軸向依次間隔設置的第一齒體，第二齒部(33)具有多個依次間隔設置的第二齒體；鎖緊件(3)沿預定方向插設於穿接通道(21)內，且多個第一齒體分別與多個第二齒體配合咬合以限制鎖緊件(3)朝預定方向相反的一側移動。 Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 17, Fig. 19 to Fig. 20, Fig. 22 to Fig. 25, the locking structure of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a The threading passage (21) through which the locking member (3) passes, the inner wall of the threading passage (21) is provided with a first tooth portion (211), and the locking member (3) is provided with a second tooth portion (33 ); the first tooth portion (211) has a plurality of first tooth bodies arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), and the second tooth portion (33) has a plurality of second tooth bodies arranged at intervals in sequence; The locking piece (3) is inserted into the penetration channel (21) along a predetermined direction, and the plurality of first tooth bodies are engaged with the plurality of second tooth bodies to restrict the locking piece (3) from moving in the opposite direction to the predetermined direction. Move to one side.
其中，請參考圖二十二至圖二十五、圖三十至圖三十一，第一齒體和第二齒體均呈斜齒狀，第一齒體和第二齒體均包括一個水平面和傾斜面，當第一齒體和第二齒體咬合時構成齒式棘輪機構，使得第二齒體可以沿預定方向移動，而第一齒體抵緊第二齒體以限制第一齒體朝預定方向相反的一側移動，限制鎖緊件(3)和第二連接件(2)相對分開，以使鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)相互鎖緊。同時鎖緊件(3)可沿預定方向穿過穿接通道(21)後與第二連接件(2)分開，以實現鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)相互拆卸的目的。 Among them, please refer to Figure 22 to Figure 25, Figure 30 to Figure 31, the first tooth body and the second tooth body are helical teeth, and the first tooth body and the second tooth body each include a The horizontal surface and the inclined surface, when the first tooth body and the second tooth body are engaged, constitute a tooth ratchet mechanism, so that the second tooth body can move in a predetermined direction, and the first tooth body presses against the second tooth body to limit the first tooth body The body moves toward the opposite side of the predetermined direction, restricting the relative separation of the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2), so that the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2) are locked to each other. At the same time, the locking piece (3) can be separated from the second connecting piece (2) after passing through the passageway (21) in a predetermined direction, so as to achieve the purpose of mutual disassembly of the locking piece (3) and the second connecting piece (2) .
進一步地，為了提高鎖緊件(3)和第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果，本發明第二較佳實施例的第一齒部(211)和第二齒部(33)的數量分別至少為兩組，且各組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體與各組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體相互咬合後達到鎖緊的目的，同時有效提高鎖緊穩定性。 Further, in order to improve the locking effect between the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2), the first tooth part (211) and the second tooth part (33) of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention The number of each is at least two groups, and the first tooth bodies of each group of first tooth parts (211) and the second tooth bodies of each group of second tooth parts (33) are engaged with each other to achieve the purpose of locking, and at the same time effectively improve Locking stability.
當鎖緊件(3)插設於穿接通道(21)內時，任意一個第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間存在誤差允許範圍內的移動間隙，使得第一齒體或第二齒體可以在移動間隙上發生微小位移，從而導致鎖緊件(3)在第二連接件(2)上可以顫動，鎖緊效果較差。請參考圖三十至圖三十一，為了提高鎖緊件(3) 與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果，至少包括兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈，且各組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向位於同一水平面上，使得至少兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體位於移動間隙的位置不同，通過至少兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體之間相對錯位形成相對約束，能夠減少至少一組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間的移動間隙，以使其中一組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體更加緊密地與第二齒體相互咬合，大大提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。 When the locking piece (3) is inserted into the through channel (21), any one of the first tooth body has a movement gap within the allowable range of error between the two second tooth bodies, so that the first tooth body or the second tooth body The two teeth can be slightly displaced in the moving gap, thus causing the locking part (3) to vibrate on the second connecting part (2), and the locking effect is poor. Please refer to Figure 30 to Figure 31, in order to raise the locking member (3) The locking effect with the second connecting piece (2) includes at least two groups of first tooth parts (211) that are distributed in a staggered manner along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), and each group of second tooth parts The second tooth body of (33) is located on the same horizontal plane along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), so that the positions of the first tooth bodies of at least two groups of first tooth parts (211) are located in different moving gaps, through at least two groups The relative dislocation between the first tooth bodies of the first tooth part (211) forms a relative constraint, which can reduce the movement gap between the first tooth bodies of at least one set of first tooth parts (211) between the two second tooth bodies, In order to make the first teeth of one set of first teeth (211) engage with the second teeth more tightly, the locking effect between the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2) is greatly improved .
具體為，當存在兩組第一齒部(211)之間的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈時，有效減小第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間移動間隙的二分之一，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。當存在三組第一齒部(211)之間的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈時，有效減小第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間移動間隙的三分之一，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。如此類推，當多組第一齒部(211)之間的第一齒體之間相互錯開的組數越多，則第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間的移動間隙就越小，從而使鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果越好。 Specifically, when the first teeth between the two groups of first teeth (211) are distributed in an staggered manner along the axial direction of the piercing channel (21), the gap between the first teeth and the two second teeth is effectively reduced. One-half of the gap is moved to improve the locking effect between the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2). When there are three sets of first teeth between the first teeth (211) and the first teeth are distributed along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), the movement of the first teeth between the two second teeth is effectively reduced One-third of the gap improves the locking effect between the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2). By analogy, when the number of groups of the first tooth bodies among multiple sets of first tooth parts (211) are staggered from each other, the movement gap between the first tooth bodies and the two second tooth bodies will be smaller. , so that the locking effect between the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2) is better.
相同原理地，本發明第二較佳實施例還可以通過將至少兩組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體沿所述穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈，且各組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向位於同一水平面上，進而實現提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果。 Based on the same principle, in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second tooth bodies of at least two groups of second tooth parts (33) can be distributed along the axial direction of the penetration passage (21) by staggering each other, and each group The first tooth body of the first tooth part (211) is located on the same horizontal plane along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), thereby improving the locking effect of the locking part (3) and the second connecting part (2).
在滿足上述用於提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果的情況下，為了便於加工製造及提高裝配效率，請參考圖五至圖十七、 圖二十、圖二十二至圖二十五，第一齒部(211)的數量為兩組，第二齒部(33)的數量為兩組，兩組第一齒部(211)與兩組第二齒部(33)一一對應；兩組第二齒部(33)相對於鎖緊件(3)呈軸對稱設置。其中，兩組第一齒部(211)與兩組第二齒部(33)一一對應是指方位上的相適配，以使其中一組第一齒部(211)與其中一組第二齒部(33)相互咬合，另一組第一齒部(211)與另一組第二齒部(33)相互咬合。將兩組第二齒部(33)軸對稱設置鎖緊件(3)上可以在裝配是不用區分鎖緊件(3)的第二齒部(33)的方位，以使鎖緊件(3)正反向均可插設於穿接通道(21)。 In order to facilitate the processing and manufacturing and improve the assembly efficiency, please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 17. Fig. 20, Fig. 22 to Fig. 25, the quantity of the first tooth part (211) is two groups, the quantity of the second tooth part (33) is two groups, the first tooth part (211) of two groups and The two groups of second tooth parts (33) correspond to each other; the two groups of second tooth parts (33) are arranged axially symmetrically with respect to the locking member (3). Wherein, the one-to-one correspondence between two groups of first tooth parts (211) and two groups of second tooth parts (33) refers to matching in azimuth, so that one group of first tooth parts (211) and one group of second tooth parts The two tooth parts (33) mesh with each other, and the other set of first tooth parts (211) and another group of second tooth parts (33) mesh with each other. The two groups of second tooth parts (33) are arranged axially symmetrically on the locking part (3), so that the orientation of the second tooth parts (33) of the locking part (3) can not be distinguished during assembly, so that the locking part (3) ) can be inserted into the through channel (21) forward and reverse.
請參考圖五至圖十七、圖十九至圖二十、圖二十二至圖二十五，為了進一步便於鎖緊件(3)***穿接通道(21)內，鎖緊件(3)在***穿接通道(21)的一端設有第一傾斜部(34)，穿接通道(21)的進口(213)的側壁上設有與第一傾斜部(34)配合導向的第二傾斜部(212)。其中，第一傾斜部(34)的表面與第二傾斜部(212)的表面相互貼合，便於鎖緊件(3)穩定地沿預定方向***穿接通道(21)。 Please refer to Figure 5 to Figure 17, Figure 19 to Figure 20, Figure 22 to Figure 25, in order to further facilitate the insertion of the locking piece (3) into the passage (21), the locking piece (3 ) is provided with a first inclined portion (34) at one end inserted into the through-passage (21), and the side wall of the inlet (213) of the through-passage (21) is provided with a second Inclined portion (212). Wherein, the surfaces of the first inclined portion (34) and the second inclined portion (212) are in contact with each other, so that the locking member (3) can be stably inserted into the passageway (21) along a predetermined direction.
進一步地，請參考圖十八，為了防止栓件(5)在第二槽孔內的阻力大於外部驅動裝置(外部磁體或旋轉的磁體6)，導致栓件(5)不能從第二槽孔內移出，本第二較佳實施例的第二連接件(2)在穿接通道(21)的出口(214)一端的端面上設有嵌入槽(28)，通過向嵌入槽(28)***擴張構件後用力張開，破壞穿接通道(21)，使得第一齒體與第二齒體不能正常咬合，第二連接件(2)與鎖緊件(3)可以相對分開，從而使得第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)分開，而鎖緊件(3)保留在插接槽(11)內。 Further, please refer to Fig. 18, in order to prevent the resistance of the bolt (5) in the second slot from being greater than that of the external driving device (external magnet or rotating magnet 6), causing the bolt (5) to fail from the second slot Moved out, the second connector (2) of the second preferred embodiment is provided with an embedding groove (28) on the end face of the outlet (214) of the passage (21), by inserting into the embedding groove (28) After the expansion member is forcefully opened, the penetration channel (21) is destroyed, so that the first tooth body and the second tooth body cannot be engaged normally, and the second connecting piece (2) and the locking piece (3) can be relatively separated, so that the first A connecting piece (1) is separated from a second connecting piece (2), while the locking piece (3) remains in the insertion slot (11).
進一步地，為了確保鎖緊件(3)只承受沿穿接通道(21)軸向方 向上的作用力，鎖緊件(3)的結構與穿接通道(21)的結構相適配，鎖緊件(3)的表面與穿接通道(21)的內側壁貼合，使得穿接通道(21)的內側壁限制鎖緊件(3)徑向移動，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果。其中，鎖緊件(3)可以為圓柱體或方柱體或六邊形柱體等，為了提高鎖緊件(3)在穿接通道(21)內的鎖緊效果，請參考圖二十，本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊件(3)的橫截面呈方形，有效限制鎖緊件(3)在穿接通道(21)內徑向移動。 Further, in order to ensure that the locking member (3) only bears the upward force, the structure of the locking piece (3) is adapted to the structure of the passing channel (21), and the surface of the locking piece (3) fits on the inner side wall of the passing channel (21), so that the passing through The inner side wall of the channel (21) restricts the radial movement of the locking piece (3), improving the locking effect between the locking piece (3) and the second connecting piece (2). Wherein, the locking piece (3) can be a cylinder, a square cylinder, or a hexagonal cylinder, etc., in order to improve the locking effect of the locking piece (3) in the passage (21), please refer to Figure 20 According to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking member (3) has a square cross-section, which effectively limits the radial movement of the locking member (3) in the passage (21).
本發明第三較佳實施例公開一種固定結構，用於將上述第一較佳實施例中的第一連接件(1)卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內及第二連接件(2)卡緊在第二弧形槽(201)內。 The third preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a fixing structure for clamping the first connecting piece (1) in the first preferred embodiment above in the first arc-shaped groove (101) and the second connecting piece ( 2) Fasten in the second arc-shaped groove (201).
下面是將本第三較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)作具體說明。 The following is a specific description of the application of the fixing structure of the third preferred embodiment to the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
請參考圖三十二至圖三十五，第一連接件的表面(16)設有第一彈性固定部(17)，當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽(101)的弧形面滑入後，第一彈性固定部(17)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，以限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。進一步地，本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，在第一連接件的表面(16)設有多個第一彈性固定部(17)來提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果。優選地，本發明第三較佳實施例的第一彈性固定部(17)的數量為兩個，兩個第一彈性固定部(17)分別設置在第一連接件(1)的相對兩個表面上，使第一連接件(1)的相對兩個表面分別抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果及穩定性。 Please refer to Figure 32 to Figure 35, the surface (16) of the first connector is provided with a first elastic fixing part (17), when the first connector (1) along the first arc-shaped groove (101) After the arc-shaped surface slides in, the first elastic fixing part (17) undergoes elastic deformation and presses against the inner wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so as to limit the first connecting piece (1) to be opposed to the first member (10) move. Further, according to actual work requirements, those skilled in the art are provided with a plurality of first elastic fixing parts (17) on the surface (16) of the first connecting piece to improve the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove. The clamping effect in (101). Preferably, the number of the first elastic fixing parts (17) in the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is two, and the two first elastic fixing parts (17) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the first connecting part (1). On the surface, make the opposite two surfaces of the first connecting piece (1) press against the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove respectively, so as to improve the force of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101). Clamping effect and stability.
進一步地，請參考圖一至圖二，由於第一弧形槽(101)是兩端淺中間深，使得第一連接件的表面(16)兩端與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)兩端的接觸面積較小、第一連接件的表面(16)中心區域與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)中心區域的接觸面積較大，因此為了提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果，使第一彈性固定部(17)的中心區域的彈性形變量大於第一彈性固定部(17)的兩端的彈性形變量，使第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽(101)之間接觸面積較大的位置的彈性預緊力較大，進而將第一連接件(1)牢固地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。同時，第一彈性固定部(17)的兩端較小的彈性形變量是有利於第一連接件(1)滑入第一弧形槽(101)內，避免第一連接件(1)整體的摩擦力過大而需要很大外力來推動第一連接件(1)的滑入，省力便捷。 Further, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, since the first arc-shaped groove (101) is shallow at both ends and deep in the middle, so that the two ends of the surface (16) of the first connecting piece are in contact with the inner sidewall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove The contact area at both ends is relatively small, and the contact area between the central area of the surface (16) of the first connecting piece and the central area of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove is relatively large, so in order to improve the first connecting piece (1) The clamping effect in an arc-shaped groove (101) makes the elastic deformation of the central area of the first elastic fixing part (17) larger than the elastic deformation of the two ends of the first elastic fixing part (17), so that the first connecting piece (1) The elastic pre-tightening force at the position with a larger contact area with the first arc-shaped groove (101) is larger, and then the first connecting piece (1) is firmly clamped to the first arc-shaped groove (101) Inside. At the same time, the small amount of elastic deformation at both ends of the first elastic fixing part (17) is conducive to the sliding of the first connecting part (1) into the first arc-shaped groove (101), avoiding the overall deformation of the first connecting part (1). The frictional force is too large and a large external force is required to push the first connecting member (1) to slide in, which is labor-saving and convenient.
請參考圖三十二至圖三十四，其為本發明第三較佳實施例的第一彈性固定部(17)的一種具體結構。第一彈性固定部(17)包括設置在第一連接件的表面(16)的第一弧形定位部(171)以及設置在第一弧形定位部(171)上的第一彈性部件(172)；第一彈性部件(172)可發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部。相應地，請參考圖一至圖二，第一弧形槽的兩個內側壁(101b)的底部分別凹設有能夠容納第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形安裝槽，且弧形安裝槽沿一第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)延伸方向延伸至第一弧形槽(101)的開口，使得第一弧形槽(101)的開口兩端形成有呈T字形的缺口(101d)。當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入的過程中，第一弧形定位部(171)從缺口(101d)滑進弧形安裝槽，且第一連接件的表面(16)貼合第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)。在安裝結束後，由於第一彈性部件(172)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，使得第一弧形定位部(171) 在第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間具有較大的抵緊力，以使第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間形成較大的預緊力，進而限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。同時，為了確保第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣能夠貼合至第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)，第一弧形定位部的弧形邊緣的半徑尺寸大於第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)的半徑尺寸，使得安裝結束後，所述第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣能夠貼緊所述第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)邊緣，確保第一弧形定位部(171)位於第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，進而使第一彈性部件(172)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間有較大的預緊力，提高第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間的卡緊效果。 Please refer to Fig. 32 to Fig. 34, which are a specific structure of the first elastic fixing part (17) according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing part (17) includes a first arc-shaped positioning part (171) arranged on the surface (16) of the first connecting piece and a first elastic part (172) arranged on the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) ); the first elastic member (172) can be elastically deformed and press against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove. Correspondingly, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, the bottoms of the two inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove are respectively recessed with arc-shaped installation grooves capable of accommodating the first arc-shaped positioning part (171), and the arc-shaped installation The groove extends to the opening of the first arc-shaped groove (101) along the extending direction of the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that T-shaped gaps ( 101d). When the first connecting piece (1) slides in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) slides into the arc-shaped installation groove from the notch (101d), and the first The surface (16) of the connecting piece fits against the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove. After the installation is completed, since the first elastic member (172) is elastically deformed and pressed against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) There is a greater pressing force between the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that a greater pre-tightening force is formed between the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10), Further, the relative movement of the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10) is restricted. At the same time, in order to ensure that the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) can be attached to the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the radius of the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion is larger than that of the first arc-shaped positioning portion. The radius dimension of the bottom wall (101c) of the arc-shaped groove, so that after the installation is completed, the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) can be close to the edge of the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, Ensure that the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) is located at the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, and then make the first elastic member (172) and the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove The large pre-tightening force improves the clamping effect between the first connecting piece (1) and the first component (10).
第一彈性部件(172)是由除去外力後能恢復原狀的材料製成，例如橡膠或矽膠等高分子材料，以使第一連接件(1)在外力作用下滑入第一弧形槽(101)過程中，第一彈性部件(172)發生壓縮變形，當外力撤銷後，利用第一彈性部件(172)的彈性預緊力抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，使得第一弧形定位部(171)在第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間具有較大的抵緊力，增大第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間的摩擦係數，達到限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動的目的。 The first elastic part (172) is made of a material that can return to its original shape after the external force is removed, such as polymer materials such as rubber or silicon rubber, so that the first connecting part (1) slides into the first arc-shaped groove (101) under the action of external force. ) process, the first elastic component (172) is compressed and deformed, and when the external force is removed, the elastic preload force of the first elastic component (172) is used to press against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that The first arc-shaped positioning part (171) has a relatively large pressing force between the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, which increases the internal distance between the first connecting piece (1) and the first arc-shaped groove. The coefficient of friction between the side walls (101b) achieves the purpose of limiting the relative movement of the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
第一彈性部件(172)可以是連續的凸條結構，也可以是間隔設置的突起結構，以下分別是當第一彈性部件(172)為凸條結構或突起結構作進一步說明。 The first elastic component (172) can be a continuous convex structure, or a protruding structure arranged at intervals, and the following will further describe when the first elastic component (172) is a convex structure or a protruding structure respectively.
請參考圖三十二，第一彈性部件(172)為沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣設置的弧形凸條。連續的弧形凸條結構可以增大與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間的接觸面積，使第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽(101)之間的摩擦力較大，以提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)的卡緊效果。 Please refer to FIG. 32, the first elastic component (172) is an arc-shaped convex line arranged along the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171). The continuous arc-shaped convex strip structure can increase the contact area with the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the friction force between the first connecting piece (1) and the first arc-shaped groove (101) Larger to improve the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
參考圖三十三至圖三十四，第一彈性部件(172)為彈性突起。當第一彈性部件(172)為彈性突起時，為了確保第一彈性部件(172)提供足夠的彈性預緊力，彈性突起的數量為多個，多個彈性突起沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上間隔設置，任意相鄰兩個彈性突起的之間的間距可以相同或不相同，以使第一彈性固定部(17)在第一構件(10)上形成均勻且平衡的預緊力，提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果。進一步地，請參考圖三十二，彈性突起呈弧形狀，彈性突起是沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上延伸，以確保彈性突起與第一弧形槽(101)之間的彈性預緊力。進一步地，若第一構件(10)為軟木或由其它具有彈性的材料製成，當第一連接件(1)容置在第一弧形槽(101)內時，第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)能夠發生彈性形變，以提高第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間摩擦力，因此可以減小彈性突起的彈性力，或者彈性突起的彈性力可以小於第一構件(10)的彈性力。進一步地，彈性突起上設置可滾動的球形珠，球形珠的設置，進一步避免第一連接件(1)整體的摩擦力過大而需要很大外力來推動第一連接件(1)的滑入，省力便捷。 Referring to Figure 33 to Figure 34, the first elastic component (172) is an elastic protrusion. When the first elastic member (172) is an elastic protrusion, in order to ensure that the first elastic member (172) provides sufficient elastic pre-tightening force, the number of the elastic protrusions is multiple, and the plurality of elastic protrusions are positioned along the first arc ( 171) are arranged at intervals in the direction where the arc-shaped edges are located, and the distance between any two adjacent elastic protrusions can be the same or different, so that the first elastic fixing part (17) is formed on the first member (10) The uniform and balanced pre-tightening force improves the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101). Further, please refer to Figure 32, the elastic protrusion is arc-shaped, and the elastic protrusion extends along the direction where the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) is located, so as to ensure that the elastic protrusion and the first arc-shaped groove Elastic preload between (101). Further, if the first member (10) is made of cork or other elastic materials, when the first connector (1) is accommodated in the first arc-shaped groove (101), the first arc-shaped groove The inner wall (101b) can be elastically deformed to increase the frictional force between the first connecting piece (1) and the inner wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the elastic force of the elastic protrusion can be reduced, or the elastic force of the elastic protrusion can be reduced. The elastic force may be smaller than that of the first member (10). Further, the elastic protrusion is provided with rollable spherical beads, and the setting of the spherical beads further avoids the excessive friction force of the first connecting piece (1) as a whole and requires a large external force to push the first connecting piece (1) to slide in, Labor-saving and convenient.
在一些實施方案中，第一弧形定位部(171)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，例如熱固性塑膠材質，第一弧形定位部(171)與第一連接件(1)可以通過注塑成型為一體件，而第一彈性部件(172)採用膠黏或其它的方式設置在第一弧形定位部(171)上。在另外一些實施方案中，第一弧形定位部(171)和第一彈性部件(172)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，第一弧形定位部(171)、第一彈性部件(172)及第一連接件(1)通過注塑成型為一體 件，結構更為牢固。 In some embodiments, the material of the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) is the same as that of the first connecting part (1), such as thermosetting plastic material, the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) and the first connecting part (1) ) can be formed as one piece by injection molding, and the first elastic component (172) is arranged on the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) by glue or other methods. In some other embodiments, the material of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) and the first elastic member (172) is the same as that of the first connecting piece (1), and the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171), the first The elastic part (172) and the first connecting piece (1) are integrally formed by injection molding pieces, the structure is more solid.
請參考圖三十五，其為本發明第三較佳實施例第一彈性固定部(17)的另一種具體結構。第一彈性固定部(17)為呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。彈性凸條沿第一連接件(1)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上延伸，增大彈性凸條與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的接觸面積，使第一連接件(1)更牢靠地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。同時，呈不規則形狀的彈性凸條在發生彈性形變時，其與第一弧形槽(101)之間的接觸面積更大，使第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的預緊力更大，使第一連接件(1)可以更為牢固地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。其中，呈波浪狀的第一彈性固定部(17)可以與第一連接件(1)形成一體件，也通過膠黏或其它的方式固定在第一連接件的表面(16)上。 Please refer to Figure 35, which is another specific structure of the first elastic fixing part (17) according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing part (17) is a wavy elastic convex strip. The elastic convex strip extends along the direction where the arc edge of the first connecting piece (1) is located, increasing the contact area between the elastic convex strip and the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the first connecting piece (1) It is clamped more firmly in the first arc-shaped groove (101). Simultaneously, when the irregularly shaped elastic protrusions are elastically deformed, the contact area between them and the first arc-shaped groove (101) is larger, so that the first connecting piece (1) is in the first arc-shaped groove (101). ), the pre-tightening force in ) is larger, so that the first connecting piece (1) can be more firmly clamped in the first arc-shaped groove (101). Wherein, the wavy first elastic fixing part (17) can form an integral part with the first connecting part (1), and also be fixed on the surface (16) of the first connecting part by gluing or other means.
此外，本第三較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第二連接件(2)與第二構件(20)和上述固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)的結構及原理相同，即第二連接件的表面(26)設有第二彈性固定部(27)，當第二連接件(2)沿第二弧形槽(201)的弧形面滑入後，第二彈性固定部(27)發生彈性形變並抵緊第二弧形槽的內側壁(201b)，以限制第二連接件(2)相對第二構件(20)相對移動。故本第三較佳實施例省略說明第二彈性固定部(27)的具體結構，本領域技術人員可參考第一連接件(1)上的第一彈性固定部(17)的具體結構來確定第二彈性固定部(27)的結構。 In addition, the fixing structure of the third preferred embodiment is applied to the structure of the second connecting piece (2) and the second component (20) and the above-mentioned fixing structure is applied to the structure of the first connecting piece (1) and the first component (10) And the principle is the same, that is, the surface (26) of the second connector is provided with a second elastic fixing part (27), when the second connector (2) slides in along the arc surface of the second arc groove (201), The second elastic fixing part (27) undergoes elastic deformation and presses against the inner wall (201b) of the second arc-shaped groove, so as to limit the relative movement of the second connecting piece (2) relative to the second member (20). Therefore, the description of the specific structure of the second elastic fixing part (27) is omitted in this third preferred embodiment, and those skilled in the art can refer to the specific structure of the first elastic fixing part (17) on the first connector (1) to determine The structure of the second elastic fixing part (27).
本發明第四較佳實施例公開一種連接元件，其基於上述第一較佳實施例的連接元件作進一步深入優化，因此，本第四較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 The fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connection element, which is further optimized based on the connection element of the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment. Therefore, the structure of the fourth preferred embodiment is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment No longer.
請參考圖四至圖十八，第一連接件(1)設有至少一個卡塊 (13)，第二連接件(2)設有與卡塊(13)配合卡緊的卡槽(23)。在一些實施方案中，卡塊(13)與卡槽(23)可以通過過盈配合的方式來實現卡緊效果，也可以通過卡塊(13)的彈性形變來增大摩擦力的方式來實現卡緊效果，因此本第四較佳實施例並不限制卡塊(13)及卡槽(23)的具體結構或卡緊原理。卡塊(13)可以為半球體結構，也可以為方體結構，故本第四較佳實施例並不限制卡塊(13)的具體結構。 Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 18, the first connecting piece (1) is provided with at least one block (13), the second connecting piece (2) is provided with a locking groove (23) that cooperates with the locking block (13). In some embodiments, the clamping effect of the clamping block (13) and the clamping groove (23) can be achieved through an interference fit, or can be achieved by increasing the frictional force through the elastic deformation of the clamping block (13) Clamping effect, therefore, the fourth preferred embodiment does not limit the specific structure or clamping principle of the clamping block (13) and the clamping groove (23). The clamping block (13) can be a hemispherical structure or a cube structure, so the fourth preferred embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the clamping block (13).
示例性地，第一連接件(1)上卡塊(13)的數量為兩個，第二連接件(2)上卡槽(23)的數量也為兩個，且卡塊(13)的形狀與卡槽(23)的形狀相適配，而卡塊(13)的橫截面面積稍大於卡槽(23)的橫截面面積，以使兩個卡塊(13)分別通過過盈配合的方式卡緊在兩個卡槽(23)內，進而提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。 Exemplarily, the number of clamping blocks (13) on the first connector (1) is two, the number of clamping slots (23) on the second connector (2) is also two, and the number of clamping blocks (13) The shape is adapted to the shape of the slot (23), and the cross-sectional area of the block (13) is slightly larger than the cross-sectional area of the slot (23), so that the two blocks (13) pass through the interference fit respectively. The method is clamped in the two clamping grooves (23), thereby improving the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2).
本發明第五較佳實施例公開一種連接元件，其基於上述第一較佳實施例的連接元件作進一步深入優化，因此，本第五較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 The fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connection element, which is further optimized based on the connection element of the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment. Therefore, the structure of the fifth preferred embodiment is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment No longer.
請參考圖四至圖十八，本第五較佳實施例的第一連接件(1)設有至少一個彈性板(14)，第二連接件(2)設有與彈性板(14)卡合的接納槽(24)。其中，彈性板(14)可以為彎曲形板體狀，且彈性板(14)的自由端具有一定的彈性形變力，接納槽(24)貫穿於第二連接件(2)的表面(26)，同時接納槽(24)與彈性板(14)接觸的一側是傾斜面，且該傾斜面的傾斜方向與彈性板(14)的彎曲方向相反，當彈性板(14)***接納槽(24)內時，傾斜面抵緊彈性板(14)使彈性板(14)發生彈性彎折，同時彈性板(14)的彈性勢能反向抵緊接納槽(24)的傾斜面，增大彈性板(14)與傾斜面之間的摩擦力，進而提高第一連接件(1) 與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。示例性地，第一連接件(1)的彈性板(14)的數量為兩個，且兩個彈性板(14)的彎曲方向相反，使得兩個彈性板(14)相對於第一連接件(1)呈軸對稱，相應地，接納槽(24)的數量為兩個，兩個彈性板(14)分別卡合在兩個接納槽(24)內，以提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。 Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 18, the first connector (1) of the fifth preferred embodiment is provided with at least one elastic plate (14), and the second connector (2) is provided with an elastic plate (14) receiving groove (24). Wherein, the elastic plate (14) can be in the shape of a curved plate body, and the free end of the elastic plate (14) has a certain elastic deformation force, and the receiving groove (24) runs through the surface (26) of the second connecting piece (2) At the same time, the side of the receiving groove (24) in contact with the elastic plate (14) is an inclined surface, and the inclined direction of the inclined surface is opposite to the bending direction of the elastic plate (14). When the elastic plate (14) is inserted into the receiving groove (24 ) inside, the inclined surface presses against the elastic plate (14) so that the elastic plate (14) is elastically bent, and at the same time the elastic potential energy of the elastic plate (14) presses against the inclined surface of the receiving groove (24) to increase the (14) and the friction between the inclined surface, thereby improving the first connecting piece (1) Clamping effect with the second connecting piece (2). Exemplarily, the number of elastic plates (14) of the first connector (1) is two, and the bending directions of the two elastic plates (14) are opposite, so that the two elastic plates (14) are opposite to the first connector (1) Axisymmetric, correspondingly, the number of receiving grooves (24) is two, and two elastic plates (14) are engaged in the two receiving grooves (24) respectively, so as to improve the first connecting member (1) Clamping effect with the second connecting piece (2).
本發明第六較佳實施例公開一種連接元件，其基於上述第一較佳實施例的連接元件作進一步深入優化，因此，本第六較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 The sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connection element, which is further optimized based on the connection element of the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment. Therefore, the structure of the sixth preferred embodiment is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment No longer.
為了進一步確保第一連接件(1)固定在第一弧形槽(101)內，請參考圖二十六至圖二十七，第一連接件(1)上開設有供第一緊固件穿過的第一穿孔(15)，同時第一弧形槽(101)的底部設有與第一緊固件連接的第一連接孔(101a)，其中，第一緊固件為螺釘或螺栓或鉚釘等，第一緊固件穿過第一穿孔(15)後與第一連接孔(101a)連接，以使第一連接件(1)牢靠地固定在第一弧形槽(101)內。示例性地，第一連接件(1)的第一穿孔(15)的數量為兩個，兩個第一穿孔(15)軸對稱設置在第一連接件(1)的兩側，進一步提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的牢固性及穩定性。 In order to further ensure that the first connecting piece (1) is fixed in the first arc-shaped groove (101), please refer to Figure 26 to Figure 27, the first connecting piece (1) is provided with a through the first through hole (15), and at the same time, the bottom of the first arc-shaped groove (101) is provided with a first connecting hole (101a) connected with the first fastener, wherein the first fastener is a screw or a bolt or a rivet, etc. The first fastener is connected to the first connecting hole (101a) after passing through the first through hole (15), so that the first connecting member (1) is firmly fixed in the first arc-shaped groove (101). Exemplarily, the number of the first through holes (15) of the first connecting part (1) is two, and the two first through holes (15) are axisymmetrically arranged on both sides of the first connecting part (1), further improving the The firmness and stability of a connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
相同原理，第二連接件(2)上開設有供第二緊固件穿過的第一穿孔(15)，同時第二弧形槽(201)的底部設有與第二緊固件連接的第二連接孔(201a)。 In the same principle, the second connector (2) is provided with a first through hole (15) for the passage of the second fastener, and at the same time, the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove (201) is provided with a second hole connected to the second fastener. Connection hole (201a).
本發明第七較佳實施例公開了一種連接元件，其與上述第一較佳實施例的連接元件結構不同，其不同之處在於：本第七較佳實施例的連接元件不包括第二連接件(2)，使用時，先將第一連接件(1)安裝至第一構 件的第一弧形槽內，再將鎖緊件(3)的一端與第二構件連接，最後將鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第一連接件(1)相互鎖緊，即可完成對第一構件與第二構件之間連接，節省第二連接件(2)能夠降低使用成本，且安裝及拆分更加便捷。 The seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connecting element, which is different in structure from the connecting element in the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment, the difference is that the connecting element in the seventh preferred embodiment does not include the second connection piece (2), when in use, first install the first connecting piece (1) to the first structure In the first arc-shaped groove of the locking piece, connect one end of the locking piece (3) with the second member, and finally lock the other end of the locking piece (3) with the first connecting piece (1). The connection between the first component and the second component is completed, saving the second connecting piece (2) can reduce the use cost, and the installation and disassembly are more convenient.
具體地，請參考圖三十六至圖三十七，本較佳實施例的連接元件包括第一連接件(1)、鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)，第一連接件(1)開設有第一槽孔(12)，栓件(5)設於第一槽孔(12)內，且栓件(5)能夠在外力驅動下在第一槽孔(12)內沿第一槽孔(12)的軸向滑動，第一連接件(1)設有插接槽(11)；鎖緊件(3)的表面設有凹坑，所述凹坑可以為環設其外周的環形凹坑(36)，鎖緊件(3)一端插設於插接槽(11)內，鎖緊件(3)的另一端用於連接第二構件。其中，插接槽(11)用於限制鎖緊件(3)的在水準方向上左右或前後擺動，起限位作用。 Specifically, please refer to Fig. 36 to Fig. 37, the connecting element of this preferred embodiment includes a first connecting piece (1), a locking piece (3) and a bolt (5), the first connecting piece ( 1) There is a first slot (12), the bolt (5) is arranged in the first slot (12), and the bolt (5) can be driven by external force along the first slot (12). A slotted hole (12) slides axially, the first connecting piece (1) is provided with an insertion groove (11); One end of the locking piece (3) is inserted into the insertion groove (11), and the other end of the locking piece (3) is used to connect the second component. Wherein, the insertion groove (11) is used to limit the left and right or back and forth swing of the locking member (3) in the horizontal direction, and acts as a position limiter.
其中，第一槽孔(12)可以與插接槽(11)連通，即鎖緊件(3)的環形凹坑(36)也插設於插接槽(11)內，栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)部分相連；第一槽孔(12)也可以不與插接槽(11)連通，即鎖緊件(3)的環形凹坑(36)不在插接槽(11)內，栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)不***插接槽(11)的部分相連。為了提高栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接穩定性，本較佳實施例的第一槽孔(12)優選與插接槽(11)連通，整體結構更加緊湊牢固。 Wherein, the first slot hole (12) can communicate with the insertion groove (11), that is, the annular recess (36) of the locking member (3) is also inserted in the insertion groove (11), and the bolt (5) It is connected with the locking part (3) inserted into the insertion slot (11); the first slot hole (12) may not communicate with the insertion slot (11), that is, the annular pit (36) of the locking part (3) Not in the insertion groove (11), the bolt (5) is connected to the part of the locking element (3) that is not inserted into the insertion groove (11). In order to improve the connection stability between the bolt (5) and the lock (3), the first slot (12) in this preferred embodiment is preferably connected to the insertion slot (11), so that the overall structure is more compact and firm.
其中，本較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以由兩部分組成，第一部分為能夠***環形凹坑(36)的***部(59)，第二部分為具有磁性的磁性部(510)，磁性部(510)可以做成整體為永磁體；可以做成內部為永磁體、外部為非磁性體(如塑膠體等)，該結構的栓件(5)具有較長的防腐蝕能力，提高使用壽命。 Wherein, the bolt (5) of this preferred embodiment can be made up of two parts, the first part is the insertion part (59) that can be inserted into the annular recess (36), the second part is the magnetic part (510) with magnetism, The magnetic part (510) can be made as a permanent magnet as a whole; it can be made as a permanent magnet inside and a non-magnetic body (such as plastic body, etc.) outside. The bolt (5) of this structure has a longer corrosion resistance and improves the service life .
進一步地，在栓件(5)的磁性部(510)的圓周外表面設有外螺 紋結構，第一槽孔(12)內設有與外螺紋結構配合連接的內螺紋結構，同時磁性部(510)具有N極和S極，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體(旋轉的磁體也同時具有N極和S極)驅動栓件(5)旋轉，以使栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內旋轉時沿第一槽孔(12)的軸向滑動。 Further, an external screw is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the magnetic portion (510) of the bolt (5). structure, the first slot (12) is provided with an internal thread structure that cooperates with the external thread structure, and the magnetic part (510) has N poles and S poles, and a rotating magnet (rotating magnet) is used on the surface of the first member The magnet also has N pole and S pole) to drive the bolt (5) to rotate, so that the bolt (5) slides along the axial direction of the first slot (12) when rotating in the first slot (12).
其中，請參考圖三十六至圖三十七，本較佳實施例的鎖緊件(3)可以為自攻式螺釘，環形凹坑(36)設置在鎖緊件(3)遠離其尖端的一端，栓件(5)置於第一槽孔(12)內，並使第一連接件(1)安裝在第一構件的第一弧形槽內，接著鎖緊件(3)的尖端通過自攻式安裝在第二構件的第二連接面，隨後將鎖緊件(3)具有環形凹坑(36)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，當外力驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內正向滑動時，栓件(5)的***部(59)插設於環形凹坑(36)內，此時栓件(5)位於鎖緊位置，利用栓件(5)與環形凹坑(36)相互卡緊效果，限制插接部從插接槽(11)內拔出，以使第一構件與構件連接；當外力驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內反向滑動，栓件(5)的***部(59)從環形凹坑(36)移出，使得栓件(5)與環形凹坑(36)相對分開，此時栓件(5)位於鬆開位置，插接部能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第一構件與第二構件相對拆分的目的。 Wherein, please refer to Figure 36 to Figure 37, the locking member (3) of this preferred embodiment can be a self-tapping screw, and the annular pit (36) is arranged on the locking member (3) away from its tip One end of the bolt (5) is placed in the first slot (12), and the first connecting piece (1) is installed in the first arc-shaped groove of the first member, and then the tip of the locking piece (3) Installed on the second connecting surface of the second member by self-tapping, then insert the end of the locking piece (3) with the annular recess (36) into the insertion groove (11), when the external force drives the bolt (5 ) slides forward in the first slot hole (12), the insertion part (59) of the bolt (5) is inserted into the annular recess (36), and at this time the bolt (5) is in the locked position, using The bolt (5) and the annular pit (36) have a mutual clamping effect, restricting the insertion part from being pulled out from the insertion groove (11), so that the first component is connected to the component; when the external force drives the bolt (5) in Reverse sliding in the first slot (12), the insertion portion (59) of the bolt (5) moves out from the annular pit (36), so that the bolt (5) is relatively separated from the annular pit (36), at this time The bolt (5) is located at the loosened position, and the insertion part can be pulled out from the insertion groove (11), so as to achieve the purpose of relative detachment of the first component and the second component.
此外，本較佳實施例的鎖緊件(3)還可以為螺栓。使用時，需要先對第二構件的第二連接面上設有與鎖緊件(3)配合連接的螺紋孔，先將鎖緊件(3)遠離環形凹坑(36)的一端連接在螺紋孔中，在鎖緊件(3)設有環形凹坑(36)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，以完成第一構件或第二構件之間的連接。 In addition, the locking member (3) in this preferred embodiment can also be a bolt. When in use, it is necessary to firstly provide a threaded hole on the second connection surface of the second member to cooperate with the locking piece (3), and first connect the end of the locking piece (3) away from the annular recess (36) to the threaded hole. In the hole, one end of the locking piece (3) provided with an annular recess (36) is inserted into the insertion groove (11) to complete the connection between the first member or the second member.
需要說明的是，本較佳實施例驅動栓件(5)的外力具體指磁性力。使用時，旋轉的磁體(同時具有N極和S極)驅動栓件(5)旋轉，通過栓 件(5)的外螺紋結構與第一槽孔(12)的內螺紋結構相互配合，以使栓件(5)的旋轉運動轉化為在第一槽孔(12)內的直線滑動。此外，本較佳實施例中栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內正向滑動是指栓件(5)的***部(59)朝向鎖緊件(3)一側滑動，栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內反向滑動是指栓件(5)的***部(59)遠離鎖緊件(3)一側滑動。 It should be noted that, in this preferred embodiment, the external force for driving the bolt (5) specifically refers to magnetic force. When in use, the rotating magnet (with N pole and S pole at the same time) drives the bolt (5) to rotate, through the bolt The external thread structure of the member (5) cooperates with the internal thread structure of the first slot (12), so that the rotational movement of the bolt (5) is converted into linear sliding in the first slot (12). In addition, in this preferred embodiment, the positive sliding of the bolt (5) in the first slot (12) means that the insertion part (59) of the bolt (5) slides toward the side of the locking piece (3), and the bolt The reverse sliding of the piece (5) in the first slot (12) means that the insertion part (59) of the bolt (5) slides away from the side of the locking piece (3).
藉由上述隱藏式連接件的連接元件具有下列之優點：所述鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內後，位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)在外力驅動下***第二槽孔，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位作用，限制鎖緊件(3)相對第一連接件(1)移動，從而使鎖緊件(3)固定在插接槽(11)內，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)通過鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)相互連接，當外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動時，栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除了栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，使得鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互分開，本發明通過控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接關係，實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間快速安裝或拆分，裝配效率高，解決了現有拉米諾隱形連接件結構及操作麻煩的缺點，提高隱形件安裝的便捷性。 The connecting element by the above-mentioned hidden connector has the following advantages: after the locking member (3) is inserted in the insertion groove (11), the bolt (5) located in the first slot hole (12) Driven by external force, it is inserted into the second slot, and the bolt (5) plays a position-limiting role on the locking piece (3), restricting the movement of the locking piece (3) relative to the first connecting piece (1), so that the locking piece (3) Fixed in the insertion slot (11) to realize the connection between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) through the locking piece (3) and the bolt (5), when the external force drives the bolt When the piece (5) slides or rotates, the bolt (5) can be moved out from the second slot, and the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking piece (3) is released, so that the locking piece (3) can Pull out from the insertion slot (11) to separate the first connecting piece (1) from the second connecting piece (2). The present invention controls the connection relationship between the bolt (5) and the locking piece (3). , realizing quick installation or disassembly between the first connecting part (1) and the second connecting part (2), high assembly efficiency, solving the shortcomings of the existing Lamino invisible connecting part structure and troublesome operation, and improving the installation efficiency of the invisible part Convenience.
唯以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍；即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention; that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention should still belong to this creation within the scope of the patent.
(1):第一連接件 (1): The first connector
(11):插接槽 (11): socket slot
(13):卡塊 (13): block
(14):彈性板 (14): elastic board
(16):第一連接件的表面 (16): the surface of the first connector
(17):第一彈性固定部 (17): the first elastic fixing part
(2):第二連接件 (2): The second connector
(21):穿接通道 (21): threading channel
(23):卡槽 (23): card slot
(24):接納槽 (24): receiving groove
(26):第二連接件的表面 (26): the surface of the second connector
(27):第二彈性固定部 (27): the second elastic fixing part
(3):鎖緊件 (3): Locking piece
(31):第二通孔 (31): the second through hole
(33):第二齒部 (33): the second gear
(34):第一傾斜部 (34): the first inclined part
(5):栓件 (5): Bolt
Claims (21)
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| CN202110221766.2A CN112901626B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Connecting assembly |
| CN202110221766.2 | 2021-02-27 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW202233964A TW202233964A (en) | 2022-09-01 |
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| TW110122418A TWI786688B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | Connecting elements for concealed connectors |
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| CN (1) | CN112901626B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI786688B (en) |
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| CN211599213U (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-09-29 | 拉米乐(天津)科技有限公司 | Reinforced invisible furniture connecting piece |
| CN212455097U (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-02-02 | 拉米乐(天津)科技有限公司 | Invisible connecting piece for furniture |
| CN113153879B (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2024-04-30 | 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 | Connecting device and locking structure thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-27 CN CN202110221766.2A patent/CN112901626B/en active Active
- 2021-06-18 TW TW110122418A patent/TWI786688B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2517386A1 (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-03 | Beaux Dominique | Fixing for furniture components - has conical headed screw on one section engaging in elongated slot in second |
| CN109196235A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-01-11 | 莱昂纳多有限公司 | Compact connector for the first panel in furniture and other decorative articles to be connect with second panel |
| CN109477505A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2019-03-15 | 弗兰兹·波尔 | Spring arrangement and attachment device |
| CN108006027A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-08 | 厦门顾信家居有限公司 | Furniture connecting component and connection structure for furniture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112901626B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
| TW202233964A (en) | 2022-09-01 |
| CN112901626A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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