TW202233965A - Connecting device and fixing structure thereof - Google Patents
Connecting device and fixing structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202233965A TW202233965A TW110122420A TW110122420A TW202233965A TW 202233965 A TW202233965 A TW 202233965A TW 110122420 A TW110122420 A TW 110122420A TW 110122420 A TW110122420 A TW 110122420A TW 202233965 A TW202233965 A TW 202233965A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- connecting piece
- elastic
- arc
- bolt
- locking
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 111
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
- F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
- F16B21/086—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B2012/106—Connection bolts for connection fittings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種連接裝置及其固定結構，連接裝置用於連接第一構件和第二構件，特別用於連接傢俱構件或機器構件。 The present invention relates to a connecting device and its fixing structure. The connecting device is used for connecting a first component and a second component, especially for connecting furniture components or machine components.
隨著人們對傢俱美觀性的要求越來越高，用於傢俱的連接件要求也越來越高，因此隱形連接件的需求也越來越大。隱形連接件用於組裝傢俱後，可以將連接孔位隱藏，使得傢俱外觀幾乎沒有孔位痕跡，更加自然美觀。同時隱形連接件的安裝也快捷方便。 As people's requirements for the aesthetics of furniture are getting higher and higher, the requirements for connectors used in furniture are also getting higher and higher, so the demand for invisible connectors is also increasing. After the invisible connector is used to assemble the furniture, the connection holes can be hidden, so that the appearance of the furniture has almost no traces of the holes, which is more natural and beautiful. At the same time, the installation of invisible connectors is also quick and convenient.
目前市面上的隱形連接件種類繁多，常見的如樂扣、木得易及拉米諾等，其中，拉米諾隱形連接件的結構主要如中國專利公告號第CN101675256B號所公開的「製造第一構件和第二構件的連接的連接機構和方法」，又如中國專利號第CN105051382B號所公開的「連接裝置」，又如中國專利號第CN105940172B號所公開的「用於連接兩個構件的連接裝置和方法」等，拉米諾隱形連接件克服了專利號第DE 19604243C2號的配件的半配件在裝入構件時必須借助於自攻式的突出棱邊進入保持槽，存在消耗力氣較大，且在如硬木的硬材料情況下，自攻式的楔入極其困難之問題；同時該自動式的楔入不能應用在例如普勒克西玻璃(Plexiglas)的其它材料或者金屬材料等問題，使用較為便捷且通用性強。 At present, there are many kinds of invisible connectors on the market, such as Snap, Wood, and Lamino. Connecting Mechanism and Method for Connecting a Member and a Second Member "Connecting device and method" etc., Lamino invisible connector overcomes the fact that the semi-fitting of the fitting of Patent No. DE 19604243C2 must be inserted into the holding groove by means of self-tapping protruding edges when installing the component, which consumes a lot of effort. , and in the case of hard materials such as hardwood, the problem of self-tapping wedging is extremely difficult; at the same time, the automatic wedging cannot be applied to other materials such as Plexiglas or metal materials. It is more convenient and versatile to use.
上述非自攻式的拉米諾隱形連接件在安裝前需先在構件上 開設有相應的溝槽，拉米諾隱性連接件可直接容置在溝槽內並實現單向固定(沿連接方向)，但當隱性連接件受到垂直於連接方向的作用力時，隱形連接件會在溝槽內發生位移，從而導致兩個構件之間產生縫隙，影響傢俱的美觀性。 The above non-self-tapping Lamino invisible connectors need to be installed on the components before installation. Corresponding grooves are opened, and the hidden connector of Lamino can be directly accommodated in the groove and realize one-way fixing (along the connection direction), but when the hidden connector is subjected to a force perpendicular to the connection direction, the invisible connector The connector will be displaced in the groove, resulting in a gap between the two components, affecting the aesthetics of the furniture.
故本發明人即有鑑於此，乃思及創作的意念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本發明。 Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has considered the idea of creation in view of this, and has designed it with years of experience. After many discussions and sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, the present invention is launched.
習知拉米諾隱性連接件受到垂直於連接方向的作用力時，會在溝槽內發生位移，從而導致兩個構件之間產生縫隙，此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 When the conventional Lamino recessive connector is subjected to a force perpendicular to the connection direction, it will be displaced in the groove, resulting in a gap between the two components, which is the technical problem to be solved.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括構件和連接件，所述構件開設有容置所述連接件的弧形槽，所述連接件的表面設有彈性固定部，當所述連接件容置在所述弧形槽內時，所述彈性固定部發生彈性形變並抵緊所述弧形槽的內側壁，以限制所述連接件與所述構件相對移動。 The fixing structure of the hidden connector of the present invention includes a component and a connector, the component is provided with an arc-shaped groove for accommodating the connector, and the surface of the connector is provided with an elastic fixing portion, when the connector is When accommodated in the arc-shaped groove, the elastic fixing portion is elastically deformed and pressed against the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove, so as to restrict the relative movement of the connecting piece and the member.
進一步地，所述彈性固定部的數量為兩個，兩個所述彈性固定部分別設置在所述連接件的相對兩個表面上。 Further, the number of the elastic fixing parts is two, and the two elastic fixing parts are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the connecting piece.
進一步地，所述彈性固定部包括設置在所述連接件表面的弧形定位部、以及設置在所述弧形定位部上的彈性部件；所述弧形槽的內側壁的底 部凹設有用於容納所述弧形定位部的弧形安裝槽，所述彈性部件可發生彈性形變並抵緊所述弧形槽的內側壁的底部。 Further, the elastic fixing part comprises an arc-shaped positioning part arranged on the surface of the connecting piece, and an elastic part arranged on the arc-shaped positioning part; the bottom of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove An arc-shaped installation groove for accommodating the arc-shaped positioning part is recessed in the part, and the elastic member can undergo elastic deformation and press against the bottom of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove.
優選地，所述彈性部件為沿所述弧形定位部的弧形邊緣設置的弧形凸條。 Preferably, the elastic member is an arc-shaped convex strip arranged along the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped positioning portion.
優選地，所述彈性部件為至少一個彈性突起。 Preferably, the elastic member is at least one elastic protrusion.
進一步地，所述彈性突起呈弧形狀。 Further, the elastic protrusion is in an arc shape.
進一步地，所述弧形定位部的弧形邊緣的半徑尺寸大於所述弧形槽的底壁的半徑尺寸，以使所述弧形定位部的弧形邊緣能夠貼緊所述弧形槽的底壁邊緣。 Further, the radius size of the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped positioning part is larger than the radius size of the bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove, so that the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped positioning part can be in close contact with the arc-shaped groove. bottom wall edge.
進一步地，所述彈性固定部為呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。 Further, the elastic fixing portion is a wave-shaped elastic protruding strip.
進一步地，所述彈性固定部的中心區域的彈性形變量大於所述彈性固定部的兩端的彈性形變量。 Further, the elastic deformation amount of the central region of the elastic fixing portion is greater than the elastic deformation amount of both ends of the elastic fixing portion.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括鎖緊件、彈性體、以及兩個上面所述的固定結構的連接件；將其中一個連接件設為第一連接件，另一個連接件設為第二連接件，所述彈性體與所述第一連接件相連，所述第一連接件上設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件一端插設於所述插接槽內，並通過所述彈性體的彈性作用力將所述鎖緊件鎖緊在所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接。 The fixing structure of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a locking piece, an elastic body, and two connecting pieces of the fixing structure described above; one of the connecting pieces is set as the first connecting piece, and the other connecting piece is set as the first connecting piece. The second connecting piece, the elastic body is connected with the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot, and passes through the insertion slot. The elastic force of the elastic body locks the locking piece in the insertion slot, and the other end of the locking piece is detachably connected with the second connecting piece.
進一步地，所述第一連接件上設有第一槽孔，所述彈性體設置在所述第一槽孔內並與所述鎖緊件相連。 Further, the first connecting member is provided with a first slot hole, and the elastic body is arranged in the first slot hole and is connected with the locking member.
進一步地，所述鎖緊件開設有貫穿其兩側的第二通孔，所述彈性體滑動穿過所述第二通孔，所述第一槽孔與所述插接槽連通，所述第一槽孔在 沿所述插接槽的開口一側設有視窗，該視窗與所述插接槽的開口連通。 Further, the locking member is provided with a second through hole penetrating both sides thereof, the elastic body slides through the second through hole, the first slot is communicated with the insertion slot, and the The first slot is in A viewing window is provided along one side of the opening of the insertion slot, and the viewing window communicates with the opening of the insertion slot.
進一步地，所述鎖緊件的側壁上開設有第二盲孔，所述彈性體的端部***所述第二盲孔內。 Further, a second blind hole is opened on the side wall of the locking member, and the end of the elastic body is inserted into the second blind hole.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括鎖緊件、栓件以及兩個上面所述的固定結構的連接件；將其中一個連接件設為第一連接件，另一個連接件設為第二連接件，所述第一連接件開設有容納所述栓件的第一槽孔，所述第一連接件設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件的一端插設於所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接，所述鎖緊件開設有供所述栓件***的第二槽孔，當外力驅動所述栓件移動或轉動時，所述栓件能夠從所述第二槽孔內移出，以使所述鎖緊件能夠從所述插接槽內拔出。 The fixing structure of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a locking piece, a bolt piece and two connecting pieces of the fixing structure described above; one connecting piece is set as the first connecting piece, and the other connecting piece is set as the first connecting piece Two connecting pieces, the first connecting piece is provided with a first slot hole for accommodating the bolt, the first connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, and one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot Inside, the other end of the locking piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece, and the locking piece is provided with a second slot for the bolt to be inserted, and when an external force drives the bolt to move or rotate At the time, the bolt can be removed from the second slot hole, so that the locking member can be pulled out from the insertion slot.
進一步地，所述栓件滑動設置在所述第一槽孔內，所述第二槽孔為貫穿所述鎖緊件兩側的第二通孔，所述栓件能夠穿過所述第二通孔。 Further, the bolt is slidably arranged in the first slot hole, the second slot hole is a second through hole passing through both sides of the locking member, and the bolt can pass through the second slot through hole.
進一步地，所述栓件具有磁性。 Further, the bolt is magnetic.
進一步地，所述栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，所述第二通孔內設有與所述栓件配合連接的內螺紋結構。 Further, the outer circumferential surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread structure, and the second through hole is provided with an internal thread structure in cooperation with the bolt.
進一步地，所述栓件設有齒條部，所述第一連接件設有可轉動的齒輪部件，所述齒輪部件與所述齒條部相嚙合以驅動所述栓件從所述第二通孔內移出。 Further, the bolt is provided with a rack portion, and the first connecting member is provided with a rotatable gear member, the gear member is engaged with the rack portion to drive the bolt from the second out of the through hole.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括鎖緊件、以及兩個上面所述的固定結構的連接件，將其中一個連接件設為第一連接件，另一個連接件設為第二連接件，所述鎖緊件的一端與所述第一連接件固定連接以形成一體化結構，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件相互鎖緊。 The fixing structure of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a locking piece and two connecting pieces of the fixing structure described above, one of the connecting pieces is set as the first connecting piece, and the other connecting piece is set as the second connecting piece One end of the locking piece is fixedly connected with the first connecting piece to form an integrated structure, and the other end of the locking piece is mutually locked with the second connecting piece.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括構件和連接件，所述構件開設有容置所述連接件的弧形槽，所述連接件的表面設有多個彈性固定部；所述彈性固定部的上端面為平面，當所述連接件容置在所述弧形槽內時，所述彈性固定部發生彈性形變並抵緊所述弧形槽的內側壁，以限制所述連接件與所述構件相對移動。 The fixing structure of the hidden connector of the present invention includes a component and a connector, the component is provided with an arc-shaped groove for accommodating the connector, and the surface of the connector is provided with a plurality of elastic fixing parts; the elastic The upper end surface of the fixing portion is flat, and when the connecting piece is accommodated in the arc-shaped groove, the elastic fixing portion elastically deforms and presses against the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove to restrict the connecting piece move relative to the member.
進一步地，任意相鄰兩個所述彈性固定部相對間隔以形成有空隙。 Further, any two adjacent elastic fixing portions are relatively spaced apart to form a gap.
進一步地，所述彈性固定部包括設置在所述連接件表面的方塊狀定位部、以及設置在所述方塊狀定位部上的彈性部件，所述方塊狀定位部的上端面為平面，所述弧形槽的內側壁的底部凹設有用於容納所述方塊狀定位部的弧形安裝槽，所述彈性部件可發生彈性形變並抵緊所述弧形槽的內側壁的底部。 Further, the elastic fixing portion includes a square-shaped positioning portion arranged on the surface of the connecting piece, and an elastic member arranged on the square-shaped positioning portion, and the upper end surface of the square-shaped positioning portion is a plane. , the bottom of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove is recessed with an arc-shaped installation groove for accommodating the square-shaped positioning portion, and the elastic member can elastically deform and press against the bottom of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove. .
進一步地，所述彈性部件為設置在所述方塊狀定位部的下端面的直線形凸條。 Further, the elastic member is a linear protruding strip disposed on the lower end surface of the square-shaped positioning portion.
進一步地，所述彈性部件為設置在所述方塊狀定位部的下端面的彈性突起，所述彈性突起呈弧形狀。 Further, the elastic member is an elastic protrusion disposed on the lower end surface of the square-shaped positioning portion, and the elastic protrusion is in an arc shape.
進一步地，多個所述彈性固定部沿預定弧線依次佈設在所述連接件的表面，所述預定弧線的半徑尺寸大於所述弧形槽的底壁的半徑尺寸，以使所述方塊狀定位部的下端面能夠貼緊所述弧形槽的底壁邊緣。 Further, a plurality of the elastic fixing parts are sequentially arranged on the surface of the connecting piece along a predetermined arc, and the radius of the predetermined arc is larger than the radius of the bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove, so that the square-shaped The lower end surface of the positioning portion can abut against the edge of the bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括鎖緊件、彈性體、以及兩個上述的固定結構的連接件；將其中一個連接件設為第一連接件，另一個連接件設為第二連接件，所述彈性體與所述第一連接件相連，所述第一連接件上設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件一端插設於所述插接槽內，並通過所述彈性 體的彈性作用力將所述鎖緊件鎖緊在所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接。 The fixing structure of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a locking piece, an elastic body, and two connecting pieces of the above-mentioned fixing structure; one connecting piece is set as the first connecting piece, and the other connecting piece is set as the second connecting piece connecting piece, the elastic body is connected with the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot, and the elastic body passes through the elastic body. The elastic force of the body locks the locking piece in the insertion slot, and the other end of the locking piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，包括鎖緊件、栓件以及兩個上述的固定結構的連接件；將其中一個連接件設為第一連接件，另一個連接件設為第二連接件，所述第一連接件開設有容納所述栓件的第一槽孔，所述第一連接件設有插接槽，所述鎖緊件的一端插設於所述插接槽內，所述鎖緊件的另一端與所述第二連接件可拆卸連接，所述鎖緊件開設有供所述栓件***的第二槽孔，當外力驅動所述栓件移動或轉動時，所述栓件能夠從所述第二槽孔內移出，以使所述鎖緊件能夠從所述插接槽內拔出。 The fixing structure of the concealed connecting piece of the present invention includes a locking piece, a bolt piece, and two connecting pieces of the above-mentioned fixing structure; one connecting piece is set as the first connecting piece, and the other connecting piece is set as the second connecting piece The first connecting piece is provided with a first slot hole for accommodating the bolt, the first connecting piece is provided with an insertion slot, and one end of the locking piece is inserted into the insertion slot, The other end of the locking piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece, and the locking piece is provided with a second slot hole for the bolt to be inserted. When the external force drives the bolt to move or rotate, The bolt can be removed from the second slot hole, so that the locking member can be pulled out from the insertion slot.
本發明之隱藏式連接件的固定結構，其通過在連接件表面的彈性固定部發生彈性形變並抵緊弧形槽的內側壁，以增大連接件與弧形槽內側壁之間滑動摩擦力，進而限制連接件與構件相對移動，以提高連接件在弧形槽內的牢固性，確保傢俱的美觀性。 The fixing structure of the hidden connector of the present invention increases the sliding friction between the connector and the inner wall of the arc groove by elastically deforming the elastic fixing part on the surface of the connector and pressing against the inner side wall of the arc groove. , thereby restricting the relative movement of the connecting piece and the component, so as to improve the firmness of the connecting piece in the arc-shaped groove and ensure the aesthetics of the furniture.
【00108】 【00108】
本發明部分： Part of the present invention:
(1):第一連接件 (1): The first connector
(11):插接槽 (11): Insertion slot
(12):第一槽孔 (12): The first slot
(121):視窗 (121): Windows
(122):支撐部 (122): Support part
(123):插介面 (123): Plug-in interface
(13):卡塊 (13): Card block
(14):彈性板 (14): Elastic plate
(141):倒勾部 (141): Barb part
(15):第一穿孔 (15): First perforation
(16):第一連接件的表面 (16): the surface of the first connector
(17):第一彈性固定部 (17): the first elastic fixing part
(171):第一弧形定位部 (171): the first arc positioning part
(172):第一彈性部件 (172): the first elastic part
(173):第一方塊狀定位部 (173): the first block-shaped positioning part
(173a):第一方塊狀定位部的上端面 (173a): the upper end surface of the first block-shaped positioning portion
(173b):第一方塊狀定位部的下端面 (173b): the lower end surface of the first block-shaped positioning portion
(174):空隙 (174): void
(18):齒輪部件 (18): Gear Parts
(2):第二連接件 (2): Second connector
(21):穿接通道 (21): Pass-through channel
(211):第一齒部 (211): the first tooth
(212):第二傾斜部 (212): second inclined portion
(213):進口 (213): Import
(214):出口 (214):Export
(23):卡槽 (23): Card slot
(24):接納槽 (24): Receiving slot
(25):第二穿孔 (25): Second perforation
(26):第二連接件的表面 (26): the surface of the second connector
(27):第二彈性固定部 (27): the second elastic fixing part
(271):第二弧形定位部 (271): the second arc positioning part
(272):第二彈性部件 (272): the second elastic part
(28):嵌入槽 (28): Embedded groove
(3):鎖緊件 (3): Locking parts
(31):第二通孔 (31): Second through hole
(32):第二盲孔 (32): Second blind hole
(33):第二齒部 (33): Second tooth
(34):第一傾斜部 (34): First inclined portion
(35):錐形孔 (35): Tapered hole
(4):彈性體 (4): Elastomer
(5):栓件 (5): Bolt
(51):齒條部 (51): Rack part
(52):尖角部 (52): sharp corners
(53):第一自攻塊 (53): The first self-tapping block
(531):第一伸出臂 (531): First outstretched arm
(54):第一動力塊 (54): The first power block
(541):第二伸出臂 (541): Second outstretched arm
(55):第二自攻塊 (55): Second self-tapping block
(56):連接塊 (56): Connection block
(57):第二動力塊 (57): Second power block
(58):彈簧 (58): Spring
(6):旋轉的磁體 (6): Rotating magnet
(10):第一構件 (10): First member
(101):第一弧形槽 (101): The first arc groove
(101a):第一連接孔 (101a): first connection hole
(101b):第一弧形槽的內側壁 (101b): the inner side wall of the first arc groove
(101c):第一弧形槽的底壁 (101c): the bottom wall of the first arc groove
(101d):缺口 (101d): Notch
(102):第一連接面 (102): the first connection surface
(20):第二構件 (20): Second member
(201):第二弧形槽 (201): Second arc groove
(201a):第二連接孔 (201a): Second connecting hole
(201b):第二弧形槽的內側壁 (201b): the inner sidewall of the second arc-shaped groove
(202):第二連接面 (202): Second connecting surface
〔圖一〕係本發明第一構件和第二構件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic structural diagram of the first member and the second member of the present invention.
〔圖二〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的第一構件和第一連接件的安裝示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first member and the first connector according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖三〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置鎖緊後的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 3] is a schematic structural diagram of the locking device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖四〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖五〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置設有一個彈性體，且鎖緊件的兩側均設有第二齒部。 [Fig. 5] is a sectional view of the connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the connecting device is provided with an elastic body, and both sides of the locking member are provided with second teeth.
〔圖六〕係本發明圖五的拆分示意圖。 [Fig. 6] is a schematic view of the disassembly of Fig. 5 of the present invention.
〔圖七〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置設有一個彈性體，且鎖緊件的一側設有第二齒部。 [Fig. 7] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the connecting device is provided with an elastic body, and one side of the locking member is provided with a second tooth portion.
〔圖八〕係本發明圖七的拆分示意圖。 [Fig. 8] is a schematic view of the disassembly of Fig. 7 of the present invention.
〔圖九〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置設有兩個彈性體。 [Fig. 9] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the connecting device is provided with two elastic bodies.
〔圖十〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的第一連接件的結構示意圖。 [FIG. 10] is a schematic view of the structure of the first connector according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖十一〕係本發明圖十的剖視圖。 [Fig. 11] is a sectional view of Fig. 10 of the present invention.
〔圖十二〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的鎖緊件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 12] is a schematic structural diagram of the locking member according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖十三〕係本發明第一較佳實施例的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二通孔。 [Fig. 13] is a cross-sectional view of the locking member according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the locking member has a second through hole.
〔圖十四〕係本發明鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二盲孔。 [Fig. 14] is a sectional view of the locking member of the present invention, in which the locking member has a second blind hole.
〔圖十五〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置鎖緊後的結構示意圖。 [FIG. 15] is a schematic structural diagram of the locking device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖十六〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 16] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the outer circumferential surface of the bolt of the connecting device is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖十七〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 17] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the outer circumferential surface of the bolt of the connecting device is provided with an external thread structure.
〔圖十八〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置 的栓件為圓柱體。 [Fig. 18] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The bolt is a cylinder.
〔圖十九〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件為方柱體。 [Fig. 19] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the bolt of the connecting device is a square cylinder.
〔圖二十〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件為圓柱體，且該栓件設有齒條部。 [Fig. 20] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device is a cylinder, and the bolt is provided with a rack portion.
〔圖二十一〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件為方柱體，且該栓件設有齒條部。 [Fig. 21] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device is a square cylinder, and the bolt is provided with a rack portion.
〔圖二十二〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件的一端端部呈錐體狀，且該栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 22] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, one end of the bolt of the connecting device is in the shape of a cone, and the outer circumferential surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread. structure.
〔圖二十三〕係本發明圖二十二的連接裝置的剖視圖。 [Fig. 23] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device of Fig. 22 of the present invention.
〔圖二十四〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件的一端端部呈錐體狀，且該栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構。 [Fig. 24] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, one end of the bolt of the connecting device is in the shape of a cone, and the outer circumferential surface of the bolt is provided with an external thread. structure.
〔圖二十五〕係本發明圖二十四的連接裝置的剖視圖。 [Fig. 25] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device of Fig. 24 of the present invention.
〔圖二十六〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件包括第一自攻塊以及具有磁性的第一動力塊，第一自攻塊與鎖緊件連接。 [Fig. 26] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device includes a first self-tapping block and a magnetic first power block, the first self-tapping block and the lock. Tight connection.
〔圖二十七〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件包括第一自攻塊以及具有磁性的第一動力塊，第一自攻塊與鎖緊 件分開。 [Fig. 27] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device includes a first self-tapping block and a magnetic first power block, the first self-tapping block and the lock tight pieces separately.
〔圖二十八〕係本發明本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件包括第二自攻塊、具有磁性的連接塊以及第二動力塊，第二自攻塊與鎖緊件連接。 [Fig. 28] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device includes a second self-tapping block, a magnetic connecting block and a second power block. The self-tapping block is connected with the locking piece.
〔圖二十九〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中連接裝置的栓件具有尖角部並在第一槽孔內轉動。 [Fig. 29] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt of the connecting device has a sharp corner and rotates in the first slot.
〔圖三十〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的第一連接件的結構示意圖。 [FIG. 30] is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connector according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖三十一〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的第二連接件的剖視圖。 [FIG. 31] is a cross-sectional view of the second connector according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖三十二〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的栓件的結構示意圖，圖中栓件的圓周外表面設有外螺紋。 [Fig. 32] is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bolt according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the outer circumferential surface of the bolt is provided with external threads.
〔圖三十三〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊件的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 33] is a schematic structural diagram of the locking member of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖三十四〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二通孔。 [Fig. 34] is a cross-sectional view of the locking member according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the locking member has a second through hole.
〔圖三十五〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有第二盲孔。 [Fig. 35] is a cross-sectional view of the locking member according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the locking member has a second blind hole.
〔圖三十六〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的鎖緊件的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件具有錐形孔。 [Fig. 36] is a cross-sectional view of the locking member according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the locking member has a tapered hole.
〔圖三十七〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的旋轉的磁體驅動栓件轉動的一個結構示意圖。 [Fig. 37] is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating magnet driving the bolt according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖三十八〕係本發明第二較佳實施例的旋轉的磁體驅動栓件轉動的另一 個結構示意圖。 [Fig. 38] is another embodiment of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating magnet drives the bolt to rotate. A schematic diagram of the structure.
〔圖三十九〕係本發明第三較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中鎖緊件的一端與第一連接件形成一體化結構。 [Fig. 39] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, one end of the locking member and the first connecting member form an integrated structure.
〔圖四十〕係本發明圖三十九的連接裝置的剖視圖。 [Fig. 40] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device of Fig. 39 of the present invention.
〔圖四十一〕係本發明第四較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中彈性體穿過鎖緊件，且鎖緊件的兩組第二齒部沿穿接通道的軸向相互錯開分佈。 [Fig. 41] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the elastic body passes through the locking member, and the two sets of second teeth of the locking member are mutually connected along the axial direction of the connecting passage. Stagger distribution.
〔圖四十二〕係本發明圖四十一中A部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 42] is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 41 of the present invention.
〔圖四十三〕係本發明第四較佳實施例的連接裝置的剖視圖，圖中栓件穿過鎖緊件，且鎖緊件的兩組第二齒部沿穿接通道的軸向相互錯開分佈。 [Fig. 43] is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt passes through the locking member, and the two sets of second teeth of the locking member are mutually connected along the axial direction of the penetrating passage. Stagger distribution.
〔圖四十四〕係本發明圖四十三中C部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 44] is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 43 of the present invention.
〔圖四十五〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中彈性體穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括一種第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 45] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the elastic body passes through the locking member, the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion is The portion includes a first elastic member.
〔圖四十六〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中彈性體穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括另一種第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 46] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the elastic body passes through the locking member, the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion is The portion includes another first elastic member.
〔圖四十七〕係本發明圖四十六中B部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 47] is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 46 of the present invention.
〔圖四十八〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中彈性體穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。 [Fig. 48] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the elastic body passes through the locking member, and the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion is Wavy elastic ridges.
〔圖四十九〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中栓件穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括弧形定位部和一種第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 49] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt passes through the locking member, the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing The part includes an arc-shaped positioning part and a first elastic part.
〔圖五十〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中栓件穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括弧形定位部和另一種第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 50] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt passes through the locking member, the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing portion It includes an arc-shaped positioning part and another first elastic part.
〔圖五十一〕係本發明圖五十中D部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 51] is an enlarged view of part D in Fig. 50 of the present invention.
〔圖五十二〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中栓件穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件設有第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。 [Fig. 52] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the bolt passes through the locking member, the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion, and the first elastic fixing The part is a wavy elastic ridge.
〔圖五十三〕係本發明本發明第八較佳實施例的連接裝置的一種***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第一穿孔、第二連接件設有第二穿孔。 [Fig. 53] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole, and the second connecting member is provided with a second through hole.
〔圖五十四〕係本發明第八較佳實施例的連接裝置的另一種***示意圖，圖中第一連接件設有第一穿孔、第二連接件設有第二穿孔。 [Fig. 54] is another schematic exploded view of the connecting device according to the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole, and the second connecting member is provided with a second through hole.
〔圖五十五〕係本發明第五較佳實施例的第一構件和第二構件的結構示意圖，圖中第一構件設有第一連接孔、第二構件設有第二連接孔。 [Fig. 55] is a schematic structural diagram of the first member and the second member of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the first member is provided with a first connection hole, and the second member is provided with a second connection hole.
〔圖五十六〕係本發明第九較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中彈性體穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件的表面設有多個第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括第一方塊狀定位部和第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 56] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing part includes a first block-shaped positioning part and a first elastic member.
〔圖五十七〕係本發明圖五十六中E部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 57] is an enlarged view of part E in Fig. 56 of the present invention.
〔圖五十八〕係本發明圖五十六的正視圖。 [Fig. 58] is a front view of Fig. 56 of the present invention.
〔圖五十九〕係本發明第九較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，中栓件具有尖角部並在第一槽孔內轉動，第一連接件的表面設有多個第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括第一方塊狀定位部和第一彈性部件。 [Fig. 59] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The middle bolt has a sharp corner and rotates in the first slot, and the surface of the first connecting member is provided with a plurality of first An elastic fixing part, and the first elastic fixing part includes a first square-shaped positioning part and a first elastic part.
〔圖六十〕係本發明圖五十九的正視圖。 [Fig. 60] is a front view of Fig. 59 of the present invention.
〔圖六十一〕係本發明第九較佳實施例的連接裝置的***示意圖，圖中栓件穿過鎖緊件，第一連接件的表面設有多個第一彈性固定部，且該第一彈性固定部包括第一方塊狀定位部和第一彈性部件 [Fig. 61] is an exploded schematic view of the connecting device according to the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing part includes a first block-shaped positioning part and a first elastic part
〔圖六十二〕係本發明圖六十一的正視圖。 [Fig. 62] is a front view of Fig. 61 of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後： In order to enable your examiners to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please describe in detail as follows in conjunction with [Brief Description of Drawings]:
在本發明的描述中，需要理解的是，術語“中心”、“縱向”、“橫向，、“長度”、“寬度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“頂”、“底”“內”、“外”、“順時針”、“逆時針”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係，僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作，因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The orientation or position indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "level", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外，術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的，而不能理 解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者隱含指明所指示的技術特徵的數量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特徵可以明示或者隱含地包括一個或者更多個該特徵。在本發明的描述中，“多個”的含義是兩個或兩個以上，除非另有明確具體的限定。 In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be The solution is to indicate or imply relative importance or to imply indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本發明中，除非另有明確的規定和限定，術語“安裝”、“相連”、“連接”、“固定”等術語應做廣義理解，例如，可以是固定連接，也可以是可拆卸連接，或成一體；可以是機械連接，也可以是電連接；可以是直接相連，也可以通過中間媒介間接相連，可以是兩個元件內部的連通或兩個元件的相互作用關係。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言，可以根據具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中的具體含義。 In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本發明中，除非另有明確的規定和限定，第一特徵在第二特徵之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特徵直接接觸，也可以包括第一和第二特徵不是直接接觸而是通過它們之間的另外的特徵接觸。而且，第一特徵在第二特徵“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特徵在第二特徵正上方和斜上方，或僅僅表示第一特徵水準高度高於第二特徵。第一特徵在第二特徵“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特徵在第二特徵正下方和斜下方，或僅僅表示第一特徵水準高度小於第二特徵。 In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
首先，請由圖一所示觀之，本發明示例性地將呈板狀的第一構件(10)和呈板狀的第二構件(20)作為連線物件，用以說明本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置的圖二至圖十一所示的一種實施方式。 First, as shown in FIG. 1, the present invention exemplarily uses the plate-shaped first member (10) and the plate-shaped second member (20) as connecting objects to illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2 to 11 of the connection device of the preferred embodiment show an embodiment.
其中，第一構件(10)和第二構件(20)的材質為木質，也可以為其它材料，如金屬或塑膠或玻璃或合成材料。此外，第一構件(10)和第二 構件(20)兩者也可以由不同的材料製成。 Wherein, the material of the first member (10) and the second member (20) is wood, and may also be other materials, such as metal or plastic or glass or synthetic material. In addition, the first member (10) and the second Both members (20) may also be made of different materials.
請參考圖一及圖二，第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)之連接狀態中，會形成第一構件(10)的第一連接面(102)及第二構件(20)的第二連接面(202)，其中第一連接面(102)和第二連接面(202)相貼合，同時通過機械加工的方式在第一連接面(102)上開設有第一弧形槽(101)、第二連接面(202)上開設有第二弧形槽(201)。進一步地，請參考圖三至圖十一、圖十五至圖三十三，根據第一弧形槽(101)和第二弧形槽(201)的結構及尺寸，將第一連接件(1)和第二連接件(2)分別設置成半月形狀，以使第一連接件(1)可沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入、第二連接件(2)可沿第二弧形槽的弧形底壁滑入，同時第一連接件(1)可全部容置在第一弧形槽(101)內、第二連接件(2)可全部容置在第二弧形槽(201)內，接著通過第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互連接，以使第一構件(10)和第二構件(20)通過第一連接面(102)與第二連接面(202)貼合接觸完成連接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the connection state of the first member (10) and the second member (20), the first connecting surface (102) of the first member (10) and the surface of the second member (20) will be formed The second connecting surface (202), wherein the first connecting surface (102) and the second connecting surface (202) are in contact with each other, and at the same time, a first arc-shaped groove is opened on the first connecting surface (102) by machining (101), the second connecting surface (202) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (201). Further, please refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 11, Fig. 15 to Fig. 33, according to the structure and size of the first arc-shaped groove (101) and the second arc-shaped groove (201), the first connecting member ( 1) and the second connecting piece (2) are respectively arranged in a half-moon shape, so that the first connecting piece (1) can slide in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, and the second connecting piece (2) can slide in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped bottom wall of the second arc-shaped groove slides in, and at the same time, the first connecting piece (1) can be completely accommodated in the first arc-shaped slot (101), and the second connecting piece (2) can be completely accommodated in the second arc-shaped slot (101). Inside the arc-shaped groove (201), the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are then connected to each other, so that the first member (10) and the second member (20) pass through the first connecting surface (102) ) is in contact with the second connection surface (202) to complete the connection.
請參考圖三至圖十一，為了實現上述第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的可拆卸連接，本發明第一較佳實施例的一種連接裝置還包括鎖緊件(3)及彈性體(4)；彈性體(4)與第一連接件(1)相連，第一連接件(1)上設有插接槽(11)，鎖緊件(3)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，並通過彈性體(4)的彈性作用力將鎖緊件(3)鎖緊在插接槽(11)內，鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)可拆卸連接。 Referring to FIGS. 3 to 11, in order to realize the detachable connection between the first connecting member (1) and the second connecting member (2), a connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a locking member ( 3) and the elastic body (4); the elastic body (4) is connected with the first connecting piece (1), the first connecting piece (1) is provided with an insertion slot (11), and one end of the locking piece (3) is inserted into the first connecting piece (1). It is arranged in the insertion slot (11), and the locking piece (3) is locked in the insertion slot (11) by the elastic force of the elastic body (4). The two connecting pieces (2) are detachably connected.
其中，本發明並不限制鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及彈性體(4)的具體數量，可以理解為，鎖緊件(3)的數量可以為一個或多個，插接槽(11)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量適配相同；彈性體(4)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量可 以相同，也可以多於或少於鎖緊件(3)的數量。本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，相應選擇若干鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及彈性體(4)，以控制第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果及彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)的彈性作用力。通常情況下，鎖緊件(3)的數量越多，第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果越強；彈性體(4)數量越多，彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)的彈性作用力就越強。 Wherein, the present invention does not limit the specific quantity of the locking member (3), the insertion slot (11) and the elastic body (4). It can be understood that the quantity of the locking member (3) may be one or more, The number of connecting grooves (11) is the same as the number of locking pieces (3); the number of elastic bodies (4) and the number of locking pieces (3) can be matched. In the same way, the number of locking elements ( 3 ) can also be more or less. Those skilled in the art select a number of locking pieces (3), insertion grooves (11) and elastic bodies (4) according to the actual work requirements, so as to control the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) The locking effect between the two and the elastic force of the elastic body (4) on the locking piece (3). Under normal circumstances, the greater the number of locking members (3), the stronger the locking effect of the first connecting member (1) and the second connecting member (2); ) on the locking member (3), the stronger the elastic force.
同時插接槽(11)可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面中部，也可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面邊緣。插接槽(11)用於限制鎖緊件(3)的在水準方向上左右或前後擺動，起限位作用。 At the same time, the insertion groove (11) may be located in the middle of the surface of the first connecting piece (1), or may be located at the edge of the surface of the first connecting piece (1). The insertion slot (11) is used to limit the left and right or front and rear swing of the locking member (3) in the horizontal direction, and plays a limiting role.
彈性體(4)由除去外力後能恢復原狀的材料製成，例如橡膠或矽膠等高分子材料或金屬彈簧鋼，同時本發明第一較佳實施例並不限制彈性體(4)的具體結構或尺寸，如彈性體(4)可以為條狀或方框狀等，彈性體(4)的橫截面可以為圓形或方形或不規則形狀等。 The elastic body (4) is made of a material that can return to its original state after removing the external force, such as polymer materials such as rubber or silicone or metal spring steel. Meanwhile, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific structure of the elastic body (4). Or size, for example, the elastic body (4) can be in the shape of a strip or a box, and the cross-section of the elastic body (4) can be in a circular or square or irregular shape.
基於上述結構，當鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內時，鎖緊件(3)可以對彈性體(4)發生彈性形變，或者處於壓縮狀態的彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)產生一個壓縮預緊力，該壓縮預緊力將鎖緊件(3)鎖緊在插接槽(11)內；或者，當鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內後，彈性體(4)利用自身的彈性形變，對鎖緊件(3)產生一個拉伸預緊力，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出，進而將鎖緊件(3)鎖緊在插接槽(11)內。進一步地，當第一連接件(1)或第二連接件(2)受到外部作用力以使第一連接件(1)和第二連接件(2)相對分開時，當外力作用力大於彈性體(4)的彈性作用力(即壓縮預緊力或拉伸預緊力)時，鎖緊件(3)即可從插接槽(11)內拔出，將第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分，並在拆分 過程中無需借助額外工具，拆卸方便快捷，提高裝配及拆卸效率。 Based on the above structure, when the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion groove (11), the locking member (3) can elastically deform the elastic body (4), or the elastic body (4) in a compressed state can be elastically deformed. A compressive pre-tightening force is generated on the locking member (3), which locks the locking member (3) in the insertion slot (11); or, when the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11) After connecting into the slot (11), the elastic body (4) uses its own elastic deformation to generate a tensile pre-tightening force on the locking piece (3), restricting the locking piece (3) from pulling out of the inserting slot (11). out, and then lock the locking piece (3) in the insertion slot (11). Further, when the first connecting piece (1) or the second connecting piece (2) is subjected to an external force to separate the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) relatively, when the external force acting force is greater than the elasticity When the elastic force of the body (4) (that is, the compression pre-tightening force or the tensile pre-tightening force), the locking piece (3) can be pulled out from the insertion slot (11), and the first connecting piece (1) Split with the second connecting piece (2), and after splitting No additional tools are required in the process, the disassembly is convenient and quick, and the assembly and disassembly efficiency is improved.
下面，本發明第一較佳實施例對連接裝置的具體結構作進一步的說明。為了實現彈性體(4)與第一連接件(1)相連，請參考圖四至圖九，本發明第一較佳實施例在第一連接件(1)上設有第一槽孔(12)，彈性體(4)可嵌裝在第一槽孔(12)內並與鎖緊件(3)接觸，第一槽孔(12)對彈性體(4)形成一個固定空間，防止彈性體(4)在第一連接件(1)上發生位移，以使彈性體(4)可拆卸安裝在第一連接件(1)上。 Next, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention will further describe the specific structure of the connecting device. In order to realize the connection between the elastic body (4) and the first connecting piece (1), please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 9, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided with a first slot (12) on the first connecting piece (1). , the elastic body (4) can be embedded in the first slot hole (12) and contact with the locking member (3), the first slot hole (12) forms a fixed space for the elastic body (4), preventing the elastic body (4). 4) Displacement occurs on the first connecting piece (1), so that the elastic body (4) is detachably mounted on the first connecting piece (1).
為了方便彈性體(4)安裝至第一槽孔(12)內，請參考圖四至圖十一，第一槽孔(12)的至少一側貫穿於第一連接件(1)的側壁以形成有供彈性體(4)***的插介面(123)。同時，當彈性體(4)安裝至第一槽孔(12)後，為了防止彈性體(4)從插介面(123)拔出，第一槽孔(12)內設有限制彈性體(4)從插介面(123)移出的塞體，該塞體優選設置在插介面(123)處。此外，還可以通過在第一槽孔(12)的側壁上和/或彈性體(4)的表面設有第一凸點，第一凸點對彈性體(4)的移動產生一定的摩擦力，限制彈性體(4)在自然狀態下發生位移，第一凸點對彈性體(4)起到定位作用。可以理解的是，第一凸點可以由彈性材料製成，便於彈性體(4)安裝至第一槽孔(12)內。 In order to facilitate the installation of the elastic body (4) into the first slot (12), please refer to Figures 4 to 11, at least one side of the first slot (12) penetrates through the side wall of the first connector (1) to form There is an insertion interface (123) into which the elastic body (4) is inserted. At the same time, after the elastic body (4) is installed in the first slot (12), in order to prevent the elastic body (4) from being pulled out from the insertion interface (123), the first slot (12) is provided with a restricting elastic body (4). ) a plug body removed from the insertion interface (123), the plug body is preferably arranged at the insertion interface (123). In addition, a first convex point can also be provided on the side wall of the first slot hole (12) and/or on the surface of the elastic body (4), and the first convex point can generate a certain frictional force on the movement of the elastic body (4). , to limit the displacement of the elastic body (4) in a natural state, and the first convex point plays a role in positioning the elastic body (4). It can be understood that, the first bump can be made of elastic material, so that the elastic body (4) can be installed into the first slot hole (12).
需要說明的是，本發明第一較佳實施例並不限制在第一槽孔(12)內設有塞體或第一凸點來實現彈性體(4)在第一槽孔(12)內的定位，本發明還可以通過其它方案來實現彈性體(4)在第一槽孔(12)內的定位，例如將彈性體(4)設置成變徑結構或提高彈性體(4)表面的摩擦力等。 It should be noted that the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is not limited to providing a plug body or a first convex point in the first slot hole (12) to realize the elastic body (4) in the first slot hole (12) The present invention can also realize the positioning of the elastic body (4) in the first slot hole (12) through other solutions, such as setting the elastic body (4) into a variable diameter structure or improving the surface of the elastic body (4). friction, etc.
進一步地，在考慮安裝效率及鎖緊件(3)與彈性體(4)之間連接的穩定性，本發明第一較佳實施例利用彈性體(4)的拉伸預緊力將鎖緊件 (3)鎖緊在插接槽(11)內。為了滿足彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)形成拉伸預緊力，作為一個實施方式，請參考圖三至圖八、圖十至圖十一、圖十三，本發明第一較佳實施例在鎖緊件(3)上開設有貫穿其兩側的第二通孔(31)，彈性體(4)滑動穿過第二通孔(31)。 Further, considering the installation efficiency and the stability of the connection between the locking member (3) and the elastic body (4), the first preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes the tensile preloading force of the elastic body (4) to lock the locking member (3). piece (3) Lock it in the insertion slot (11). In order to satisfy the elastic body (4) to form a tensile pre-tightening force on the locking member (3), as an embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 8, Figures 10 to 11, and Figure 13. In a preferred embodiment, the locking member (3) is provided with second through holes (31) penetrating both sides thereof, and the elastic body (4) slides through the second through holes (31).
其中，第一槽孔(12)可以與插接槽(11)連通，即彈性體(4)與鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)的部分相連；第一槽孔(12)也可以不與插接槽(11)連通，即彈性體(4)與鎖緊件(3)在不***插接槽(11)的部分相連。請參考圖十一，為了提高彈性體(4)與鎖緊件(3)的連接穩定性，本發明的第一槽孔(12)優選與插接槽(11)連通，且第一槽孔(12)在沿插接槽(11)的開口一側設有視窗(121)，該視窗(121)與插接槽(11)的開口連通。鎖緊件(3)與彈性體(4)的中部形成一個整體，彈性體(4)的兩端分別與第一槽孔(12)的內側壁相抵緊。當鎖緊件(3)拉動彈性體(4)的中部從插接槽(11)內拔出時，第一槽孔(12)的內側壁對彈性體(4)的兩端形成有壓力，使得彈性體(4)的中部發生彎曲形變，對鎖緊件(3)產生拉伸預緊力，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內直接拔出。當作用在鎖緊件(3)的外部作用力大於彈性體(4)的拉伸預緊力時，鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)的開口拔出，同時帶動彈性體(4)從視窗(121)拔出，以使鎖緊件(3)與第一連接件(1)分開，進而實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的拆分。 Wherein, the first slot hole (12) can be communicated with the insertion slot (11), that is, the elastic body (4) is connected with the part where the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11); the first slot hole (12) It may also not communicate with the insertion slot (11), that is, the elastic body (4) is connected with the locking member (3) at the part that is not inserted into the insertion slot (11). Please refer to FIG. 11, in order to improve the connection stability between the elastic body (4) and the locking member (3), the first slot (12) of the present invention is preferably communicated with the insertion slot (11), and the first slot (12) A viewing window (121) is provided along the opening side of the insertion slot (11), and the viewing window (121) communicates with the opening of the insertion slot (11). The locking piece (3) forms a whole with the middle part of the elastic body (4), and the two ends of the elastic body (4) are respectively abutted against the inner side walls of the first slot hole (12). When the locking member (3) pulls the middle part of the elastic body (4) out of the insertion slot (11), the inner wall of the first slot (12) forms a pressure on both ends of the elastic body (4), The middle part of the elastic body (4) is bent and deformed, and a tensile pre-tightening force is generated on the locking member (3), and the locking member (3) is restricted from being directly pulled out from the insertion groove (11). When the external force acting on the locking member (3) is greater than the tensile pre-tightening force of the elastic body (4), the locking member (3) is pulled out from the opening of the insertion slot (11), and at the same time drives the elastic body (4). 4) Pull out from the viewing window (121) to separate the locking member (3) from the first connecting member (1), thereby realizing the separation of the first connecting member (1) and the second connecting member (2).
請參考圖十一，為了方便觀察彈性體(4)是否穿過第二通孔(31)，及提高彈性體(4)與鎖緊件(3)之間的配合關係，第一槽孔(12)與插接槽(11)的連接處設有支撐部(122)，該支撐部(122)用於支撐彈性體(4)以使彈性體(4)部分突出於視窗(121)的端面。進一步地，基於彈性體(4)部分突出於視窗(121)的端面，當鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內時，第二通孔(31)部分也突出 於視窗(121)的端面，確保彈性體(4)可以順暢穿過第二通孔(31)，且裝配過程中觀察並判斷彈性體(4)是否穿過第二通孔(31)。 Please refer to FIG. 11, in order to easily observe whether the elastic body (4) passes through the second through hole (31), and to improve the matching relationship between the elastic body (4) and the locking member (3), the first slot (4) 12) A support portion (122) is provided at the connection with the insertion slot (11), and the support portion (122) is used to support the elastic body (4) so that the elastic body (4) partially protrudes from the end face of the viewing window (121) . Further, based on the part of the elastic body (4) protruding from the end face of the viewing window (121), when the locking member (3) is inserted into the socket (11), the part of the second through hole (31) also protrudes On the end face of the viewing window (121), ensure that the elastic body (4) can smoothly pass through the second through hole (31), and observe and judge whether the elastic body (4) passes through the second through hole (31) during assembly.
進一步地，可以在第二通孔(31)的側壁上設有用於卡緊所述彈性體(4)的第二凸點，使得彈性體(4)穿過第二通孔(31)時，第二凸點限制彈性體(4)發生位移，以使得彈性體(4)可以穩定地停留在第二通孔(31)內。 Further, a second bump for clamping the elastic body (4) may be provided on the side wall of the second through hole (31), so that when the elastic body (4) passes through the second through hole (31), The second bump restricts the displacement of the elastic body (4), so that the elastic body (4) can stably stay in the second through hole (31).
為了滿足彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)形成拉伸預緊力，作為另一個實施方式，請參考圖十四，鎖緊件(3)的側壁上開設有第二盲孔(32)，彈性體(4)的端部***第二盲孔(32)內，彈性體(4)在遠離鎖緊件(3)的一端與第一槽孔(12)的內側壁相抵緊。當鎖緊件(3)拉動彈性體(4)一端從插接槽(11)拔出時，第一槽孔(12)的內側壁對彈性體(4)的另一端形成有壓力，使得彈性體(4)發生彎曲形變，對鎖緊件(3)產生拉伸預緊力，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內直接拔出。當作用在鎖緊件(3)的外部作用力大於彈性體(4)的拉伸預緊力時，彈性體(4)的一端從第二盲孔(32)內脫離，使鎖緊件(3)不受彈性體(4)的彈性作用力後插接槽(11)內拔出，而彈性體(4)保留在第一槽孔(12)內，進而實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的拆分。 In order to satisfy the tensile pre-tightening force formed by the elastic body (4) on the locking member (3), as another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 14, a second blind hole (32) is opened on the side wall of the locking member (3). ), the end of the elastic body (4) is inserted into the second blind hole (32), and the end of the elastic body (4) away from the locking member (3) is pressed against the inner wall of the first slot (12). When the locking member (3) pulls one end of the elastic body (4) out of the insertion slot (11), the inner side wall of the first slot (12) forms a pressure on the other end of the elastic body (4), so that the elastic The body (4) is bent and deformed, and a tensile pre-tightening force is generated on the locking piece (3), which restricts the locking piece (3) from being directly pulled out from the insertion slot (11). When the external force acting on the locking member (3) is greater than the tensile pre-tightening force of the elastic body (4), one end of the elastic body (4) is disengaged from the second blind hole (32), so that the locking member ( 3) The elastic body (4) is pulled out from the insertion slot (11) without the elastic force of the elastic body (4), while the elastic body (4) remains in the first slot hole (12), thereby realizing the first connecting piece (1) Detachment from the second connector (2).
但當鎖緊件(3)設有一個第二盲孔(32)時，一個彈性體(4)的彈性作用力只能作用於鎖緊件(3)的一側，容易導致鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)內受到的彈性作用力不平衡。為了使鎖緊件(3)受到平衡的彈性作用力以提高穩定性，請參考圖九、圖十四，本發明第一較佳實施例在鎖緊件(3)上開設有兩個第二盲孔(32)，兩個第二盲孔(32)相對於鎖緊件(3)呈軸對稱設置；彈性體(4)的數量為兩個，兩個彈性體(4)的端部分別***兩個第二盲孔(32)內。同時，為了便於安裝兩個彈性體(4)，第一槽孔(12)的相對兩側分別貫穿於第一 連接件(1)的側壁以形成有兩個插介面(123)，兩個彈性體(4)分別從兩個插介面(123)安裝至第一槽孔(12)內並使端部***兩個第二盲孔(32)內，對鎖緊件(3)的相對兩側均形成有彈性作用力，提高鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)內的穩定性。 However, when the locking member (3) is provided with a second blind hole (32), the elastic force of an elastic body (4) can only act on one side of the locking member (3), which is easy to cause the locking member (3). 3) The elastic force received in the insertion slot (11) is unbalanced. In order to make the locking member (3) receive a balanced elastic force to improve stability, please refer to Figures 9 and 14. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two second second openings on the locking member (3). Blind holes (32), two second blind holes (32) are axially symmetrical with respect to the locking member (3); the number of elastic bodies (4) is two, and the ends of the two elastic bodies (4) are respectively Insert into the two second blind holes (32). At the same time, in order to facilitate the installation of the two elastic bodies (4), the opposite sides of the first slot (12) respectively penetrate through the first slot (12). The side wall of the connecting piece (1) is formed with two insertion interfaces (123), and the two elastic bodies (4) are respectively installed from the two insertion interfaces (123) into the first slot (12) and the ends are inserted into the two slots. In each of the second blind holes (32), elastic forces are formed on opposite sides of the locking member (3) to improve the stability of the locking member (3) in the insertion groove (11).
綜上，本發明第一較佳實施例的連接裝置在實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的可拆卸連接的主要方式包括以下兩種： To sum up, the main ways of realizing the detachable connection between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) in the connecting device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention include the following two:
(1)當鎖緊件(3)開設有貫穿其兩側的第二通孔(31)時，先將鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內，彈性體(4)從插介面(123)安裝至第一槽孔(12)內並滑動穿過第二通孔(31)，使得鎖緊件(3)與彈性體(4)的中部形成一個整體，當作用在鎖緊件(3)上的外部作用力大於彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)形成的彈性作用力時，鎖緊件(3)和彈性體(4)一起從插接槽(11)的開口方向拔出，實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的拆分。隨後彈性體(4)可以先從第二通孔(31)移出，再將鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)後將彈性體(4)再次穿過第二通孔(31)，使連接裝置可重複迴圈使用。 (1) When the locking member (3) is provided with second through holes (31) running through both sides of the locking member (3), first insert the locking member (3) into the insertion slot (11), and the elastic body (4) Installed from the insertion interface (123) into the first slot (12) and slid through the second through hole (31), so that the locking member (3) and the middle of the elastic body (4) form a whole, and when acting on the When the external acting force on the locking member (3) is greater than the elastic acting force formed by the elastic body (4) on the locking member (3), the locking member (3) and the elastic body (4) are released from the insertion groove (11) together. ) in the opening direction to realize the separation of the first connector (1) and the second connector (2). Then the elastic body (4) can be removed from the second through hole (31) first, and then the locking piece (3) can be inserted into the insertion slot (11), and then the elastic body (4) can be passed through the second through hole (31) again. , so that the connecting device can be used repeatedly.
(2)當鎖緊件(3)的兩側分別開設有第二盲孔(32)時，先將鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內，兩個彈性體(4)分別從兩個插介面(123)安裝至第一槽孔(12)內並使兩個彈性體(4)的端部分別***兩個第二盲孔(32)內，當作用在鎖緊件(3)的外部作用力大於彈性體(4)對鎖緊件(3)形成的彈性作用力時，鎖緊件(3)與彈性體(4)分開，使得鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，而彈性體(4)保留在第一槽孔(12)內，實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的拆分。隨後兩個彈性體(4)可以先從第一槽孔(12)移出，再將鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)後將兩個彈性體(4)的端部分別***兩個第二盲孔(32)，使連接裝置可以重複迴圈使用。 (2) When the second blind holes (32) are respectively opened on both sides of the locking member (3), first insert the locking member (3) into the insertion slot (11), and the two elastic bodies (4) ) are respectively installed into the first slot holes (12) from the two insertion interfaces (123) and the ends of the two elastic bodies (4) are respectively inserted into the two second blind holes (32), when the effect of locking When the external force of the member (3) is greater than the elastic force formed by the elastic body (4) on the locking member (3), the locking member (3) is separated from the elastic body (4), so that the locking member (3) can Pull out from the insertion slot (11), while the elastic body (4) remains in the first slot hole (12), so as to realize the separation of the first connector (1) and the second connector (2). Then the two elastic bodies (4) can be removed from the first slot (12) first, then the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11), and then the ends of the two elastic bodies (4) are inserted into the two elastic bodies (4) respectively. a second blind hole (32), so that the connecting device can be used repeatedly.
請參考圖十五至圖二十九，為了實現上述第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的可拆卸連接，本發明第二較佳實施例的一種連接裝置還包括鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)；第一連接件(1)開設有容納栓件(5)的第一槽孔(12)，第一連接件(1)設有插接槽(11)，鎖緊件(3)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)可拆卸連接，鎖緊件(3)開設有供栓件(5)***的第二槽孔；當外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動時，栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，以使鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出。 Please refer to FIG. 15 to FIG. 29, in order to realize the detachable connection between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2), a connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention further comprises a locking (3) and the bolt (5); the first connector (1) is provided with a first slot (12) for accommodating the bolt (5), and the first connector (1) is provided with an insertion slot (11) , one end of the locking piece (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11), the other end of the locking piece (3) is detachably connected with the second connecting piece (2), and the locking piece (3) is provided with a The second slot hole into which the bolt (5) is inserted; when the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, the bolt (5) can be moved out of the second slot so that the locking member (3) can be removed from the insertion Pull out from the slot (11).
其中，本第二較佳實施例並不限制鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及栓件(5)的具體數量。可以理解為，鎖緊件(3)的數量可以為一個或多個，插接槽(11)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量適配相同；栓件(5)的數量與鎖緊件(3)的數量可以相同，也可以多於或少於鎖緊件(3)的數量。本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，相應選擇若干鎖緊件(3)、插接槽(11)及栓件(5)，以控制第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果，以及栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的鎖緊效果。通常情況下，鎖緊件(3)的數量越多，第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果越強；栓件(5)數量越多，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的鎖緊效果就越強。 Wherein, the second preferred embodiment does not limit the specific quantity of the locking member (3), the insertion slot (11) and the bolt (5). It can be understood that the number of the locking pieces (3) can be one or more, and the number of the insertion grooves (11) is the same as the number of the locking pieces (3); The number of pieces (3) can be the same, or more or less than the number of locking pieces (3). A person skilled in the art selects a number of locking pieces (3), insertion slots (11) and bolts (5) according to the actual work requirements, so as to control the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) The locking effect between the two, and the locking effect of the bolt (5) on the locking member (3). Normally, the greater the number of locking pieces (3), the stronger the locking effect of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2); ) has a stronger locking effect on the locking member (3).
本第二較佳實施例的插接槽(11)可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面中部，也可以位於第一連接件(1)的表面邊緣。插接槽(11)用於限制鎖緊件(3)的在水準方向上左右或前後擺動，起限位作用。 The insertion groove (11) of the second preferred embodiment may be located in the middle of the surface of the first connecting piece (1), or may be located at the surface edge of the first connecting piece (1). The insertion slot (11) is used to limit the left and right or front and rear swing of the locking member (3) in the horizontal direction, and plays a limiting role.
其中，第一槽孔(12)可以與插接槽(11)連通，即栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)***插接槽(11)的部分相連；第一槽孔(12)也可以不與插接槽(11)連通，即栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)在不***插接槽(11)的部分相連。為了提高栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接穩定性，請參考圖十七至圖二十一，本發明的第一槽孔 (12)優選與插接槽(11)連通，整體結構更加緊湊牢固。 Wherein, the first slot (12) can be communicated with the insertion slot (11), that is, the bolt (5) is connected with the part of the locking member (3) inserted into the insertion slot (11); the first slot (12) It is also possible not to communicate with the insertion slot (11), that is, the bolt (5) and the locking member (3) are connected at the part that is not inserted into the insertion slot (11). In order to improve the connection stability between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3), please refer to FIG. 17 to FIG. 21, the first slot of the present invention (12) is preferably communicated with the insertion slot (11), and the overall structure is more compact and firm.
其中，為了方便栓件(5)安裝在第一槽孔(12)內，第一槽孔(12)的至少一側貫穿於第一連接件(1)的側壁以形成有供彈性體(4)***的插介面(123)。同時，當栓件(5)安裝至第一槽孔(12)後，為了防止栓件(5)從插介面(123)移出，第一槽孔(12)內設有限制彈性體(4)從插介面(123)移出的塞體，該塞體優選設置在插介面(123)處。 Wherein, in order to facilitate the installation of the bolt (5) in the first slot hole (12), at least one side of the first slot hole (12) penetrates through the side wall of the first connecting piece (1) to form an elastic body (4). ) into the plug-in interface (123). At the same time, after the bolt (5) is installed in the first slot (12), in order to prevent the bolt (5) from moving out of the insertion interface (123), the first slot (12) is provided with a restricting elastic body (4) The plug body removed from the insertion interface (123) is preferably arranged at the insertion interface (123).
基於上述結構，當鎖緊件(3)插設於插接槽(11)內後，位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)在外力驅動(該外力可以為螺絲刀推動栓件5)下***第二槽孔，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位作用，限制鎖緊件(3)相對第一連接件(1)移動，從而使鎖緊件(3)固定在插接槽(11)內，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)通過鎖緊件(3)及栓件(5)相互連接。當外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動時，栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除了栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，使得鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互分開。本第二較佳實施例通過控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的連接關係，實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間快速安裝或拆分，裝配效率高，解決了現有拉米諾隱形連接件結構及操作麻煩的缺點，提高隱形件安裝的便捷性。 Based on the above structure, after the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11), the bolt (5) located in the first slot (12) is driven by an external force (the external force can be a screwdriver to push the bolt) 5) Insert the second slot hole downward, and the bolt (5) plays a limiting role on the locking member (3), restricting the locking member (3) from moving relative to the first connecting member (1), so that the locking member ( 3) It is fixed in the insertion slot (11), so that the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are connected to each other through the locking piece (3) and the bolt piece (5). When the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, the bolt (5) can be moved out from the second slot hole, releasing the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking member (3), so that the locking member (3) It can be pulled out from the insertion slot (11), so that the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. The second preferred embodiment realizes the quick installation or disassembly between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) by controlling the connection relationship between the bolt (5) and the locking piece (3). The utility model has high efficiency, solves the shortcomings of the existing lamino invisible connector structure and troublesome operation, and improves the convenience of installation of the invisible parts.
下面是對本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的一種具體結構作進一步的說明。請參考圖十六至圖二十一，本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，以使栓件(5)在外力驅動下可在第一槽孔(12)內移動，並控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)之間的位置關係。 The following is a further description of a specific structure of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIGS. 16 to 21, the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment can be slidably arranged in the first slot (12), so that the bolt (5) can be driven by an external force in the first slot (12). The first slot hole (12) moves in and controls the positional relationship between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3).
作為第一種方案，請參考圖十八至圖二十一、圖三十四，當 栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，本第二較佳實施例的第二槽孔為貫穿鎖緊件(3)兩側的第二通孔(31)，當鎖緊件(3)的一端***插接槽(11)內時，第二通孔(31)位於插接槽(11)內，使得栓件(5)可以能夠穿過第二通孔(31)。當外力驅動栓件(5)穿過第二通孔(31)並停留在第二通孔(31)內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出。 As the first solution, please refer to Figure 18 to Figure 21 and Figure 34, when When the bolt (5) slides in the first slot hole (12), the second slot hole in the second preferred embodiment is a second through hole (31) passing through both sides of the locking member (3). When one end of the fastener (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11), the second through hole (31) is located in the insertion slot (11), so that the bolt (5) can pass through the second through hole (31) . When the external force drives the bolt (5) to pass through the second through hole (31) and stay in the second through hole (31), the bolt (5) plays a limiting and tightening role on the locking member (3), Restrict the locking piece (3) from being pulled out from the insertion slot (11).
在上述方案中，當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，為了避免栓件(5)從第二通孔(31)內移出，確保第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的連接穩定性，請參考圖十八至圖十九，本第二較佳實施例的第二通孔(31)的內側壁上設有用於限制栓件(5)滑動的卡點。卡點對栓件(5)產生一定的摩擦力，限制栓件(5)在第二通孔(31)內發生非正常位移，同時卡點對栓件(5)起到定位作用。卡點可以由彈性材料製成，增大栓件(5)在第二通孔(31)內的摩擦力，能夠進一步防止栓件(5)在非正常情況下從第二通孔(31)內移出。 In the above solution, when the first connector (1) and the second connector (2) are in a connected state, in order to prevent the bolt (5) from moving out of the second through hole (31), ensure that the first connector ( 1) For the connection stability with the second connecting piece (2), please refer to Fig. 18 to Fig. 19, the inner side wall of the second through hole (31) of the second preferred embodiment is provided with a restraining bolt (5) Sliding card points. The clamping point generates a certain frictional force on the bolt (5) to limit the abnormal displacement of the bolt (5) in the second through hole (31), and at the same time, the clamping point plays a role in positioning the bolt (5). The clamping point can be made of elastic material, which increases the frictional force of the bolt (5) in the second through hole (31), and can further prevent the bolt (5) from passing through the second through hole (31) under abnormal conditions. inside out.
請參考圖十八至圖十九，本第二較佳實施例的第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於第二通孔(31)的橫截面面積。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，可以驅動栓件(5)從第二通孔(31)移出至第一槽孔(12)內，此時位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)的中心軸線低於第二通孔(31)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，使得栓件(5)難以再次進入第二通孔(31)內，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。 Referring to FIG. 18 to FIG. 19, the cross-sectional area of the first slot hole (12) in the second preferred embodiment is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole (31). When the first connecting piece (1) is separated from the second connecting piece (2), the bolt (5) can be driven to move out of the second through hole (31) into the first slot hole (12), and at this time it is located in the first slot (12). The central axis of the bolt (5) in the first slot (12) is lower than the central axis of the second through hole (31), and the assembly error is large, making it difficult for the bolt (5) to enter the second through hole (31) again. inside, to prevent operation errors during the splitting process.
此外，本第二較佳實施例還可以將栓件(5)設置成變徑結構或在栓件(5)的表面設有凸起部或其它提高栓件(5)表面的摩擦力等方式來防止栓件(5)在非拆卸情況下從第二通孔(31)內移出。 In addition, in this second preferred embodiment, the bolt (5) can also be arranged in a variable diameter structure, or a raised portion can be provided on the surface of the bolt (5), or other ways to improve the frictional force on the surface of the bolt (5), etc. To prevent the bolt (5) from moving out of the second through hole (31) without disassembly.
作為第二種方案，請參考圖三十五，當栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，本第二較佳實施例的第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件(3)表面的第二盲孔(32)，當鎖緊件(3)的一端***插接槽(11)內時，第二盲孔(32)位於插接槽(11)內，使得栓件(5)的端部能夠***第二盲孔(32)內。當外力驅動栓件(5)的端部***第二盲孔(32)內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出。 As a second solution, please refer to FIG. 35, when the bolt (5) slides in the first slot (12), the second slot of the second preferred embodiment is arranged in the locking member ( 3) The second blind hole (32) on the surface, when one end of the locking member (3) is inserted into the insertion slot (11), the second blind hole (32) is located in the insertion slot (11), so that the bolt The end of (5) can be inserted into the second blind hole (32). When the end of the bolt (5) driven by the external force is inserted into the second blind hole (32), the bolt (5) acts as a limiting and tightening function for the locking member (3), limiting the locking member (3) from Pull out from the socket (11).
為了提高鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)限位時的平衡穩定性，第二種方案的第二盲孔(32)的數量為兩個，第二槽孔相對於鎖緊件(3)呈軸對稱設置，同時栓件(5)的數量為兩個，兩個第二盲孔(32)與兩個栓件(5)一一對應。具體地，其中一個栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動並使其端部***其中一個第二盲孔(32)，另一個栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內滑動並使其端部***另一個第二盲孔(32)，通過兩個栓件(5)分別對鎖緊件(3)的相對兩側形成限位緊固作用力，有效提高鎖緊件(3)在插接槽(11)的鎖緊效果。為了防止栓件(5)的端部從第二盲孔(32)內非正常移出，可以在第二盲孔(32)的內側壁上設有用於限制栓件(5)滑動的卡點結構，該卡點結構與上述第一種方案原理及效果相同，此處省略說明。 In order to improve the balance stability of the locking member (3) when the insertion slot (11) is limited, the number of the second blind holes (32) in the second solution is two, and the second slot holes are opposite to the locking member. (3) The arrangement is axially symmetrical, and at the same time, the number of the bolts (5) is two, and the two second blind holes (32) correspond to the two bolts (5) one-to-one. Specifically, one of the bolts (5) slides in the first slot hole (12) and inserts its end into one of the second blind holes (32), and the other bolt (5) is in the first slot (12) ) and insert its end into another second blind hole (32), through the two bolts (5) to respectively form a limit tightening force on the opposite sides of the locking piece (3), effectively improving the locking effect. The locking effect of the fastener (3) in the insertion slot (11). In order to prevent the end of the bolt (5) from being abnormally moved out of the second blind hole (32), a clamping point structure for restricting the sliding of the bolt (5) may be provided on the inner side wall of the second blind hole (32). , the card point structure is the same as the above-mentioned first solution in principle and effect, and the description is omitted here.
其中，上述兩個方案並不限制栓件(5)的具體結構，栓件(5)可以為圓柱體或圓錐體結構，也可以為方柱體結構，還可以為其它不規則形狀。同時，第一槽孔(12)及第二槽孔的形狀與栓件(5)的形狀相適配，以使栓件(5)可以在第一槽孔(12)及第二槽孔內位移。 Wherein, the above two solutions do not limit the specific structure of the bolt (5), and the bolt (5) may have a cylindrical or conical structure, a square column structure, or other irregular shapes. At the same time, the shapes of the first slot hole (12) and the second slot hole are adapted to the shape of the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) can fit in the first slot hole (12) and the second slot hole displacement.
進一步地，在上述兩個方案中，本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以具有磁性，即該栓件(5)具有受外部磁場吸引的性質，栓件(5)為由磁性 材料製成永磁體或者表面塗覆有永磁體層或者為鐵、鈷、鎳等物質及其合金，通過在第一構件(10)的表面採用與栓件(5)磁性相吸的外部磁體驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內移動，以控制栓件(5)從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。同時，採用磁性力來驅動栓件(5)在第一槽孔(12)內的位移，可避免在破壞第一構件(10)的表面，保證第一構件(10)的美觀性，同時簡化連接裝置的整體結構。 Further, in the above two solutions, the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment can be magnetic, that is, the bolt (5) has the property of being attracted by an external magnetic field, and the bolt (5) is made of magnetic The material is made of permanent magnet or the surface is coated with a permanent magnet layer or iron, cobalt, nickel and other substances and their alloys, and is driven by an external magnet magnetically attracted to the bolt (5) on the surface of the first member (10). The bolt (5) moves in the first slot hole (12), so as to control the bolt (5) to move out from the second slot hole, and release the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking member (3), so as to control the movement of the bolt (5) from the second slot hole. The first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. At the same time, the use of magnetic force to drive the displacement of the bolt (5) in the first slot hole (12) can avoid damaging the surface of the first member (10), ensure the aesthetics of the first member (10), and simplify the The overall structure of the connecting device.
進一步地，請參考圖十六至圖十七、圖三十二，在栓件(5)具有磁性的情況下，本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)為圓柱體或圓錐體結構，且栓件(5)的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，第二槽孔內設有與栓件(5)配合連接的內螺紋結。其中，栓件(5)的磁性具體可以為栓件(5)設有磁性元件，栓件(5)與磁性元件可以成型一體件，磁性元件也固定在栓件(5)，以使栓件(5)具有磁性，同時栓件(5)的磁性同時具有N極和S極。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，栓件(5)的外螺紋結構與第二槽孔的內螺紋結構進行螺紋配合，能夠有效防止栓件(5)從第二槽孔內非正常移出，保證第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)之間的連接穩定性。請參考圖三十七至圖三十八，當栓件(5)需要從第二槽孔內移出時，在第一構件(10)的表面採用旋轉的磁體(6)(旋轉的磁體6也同時具有N極和S極)帶動栓件(5)旋轉，通過旋轉的磁體(6)的磁性與栓件(5)的磁性相互作用，使得栓件(5)隨旋轉的磁體(6)轉動，通過栓件(5)上的外螺紋與第二槽孔的內螺紋的螺紋配合關係，栓件(5)將自身的旋轉運動轉化為直線運動從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。
Further, please refer to FIG. 16 to FIG. 17 and FIG. 32. In the case where the bolt (5) is magnetic, the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment has a cylindrical or conical structure , and the outer circumferential surface of the bolt (5) is provided with an external thread structure, and the second slot hole is provided with an internal thread knot that is matched and connected with the bolt (5). Wherein, the magnetism of the bolt (5) may specifically be that the bolt (5) is provided with a magnetic element, the bolt (5) and the magnetic element can be formed into one piece, and the magnetic element is also fixed on the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) is (5) has magnetism, while the magnetism of the plug (5) has both N pole and S pole. When the first connector (1) and the second connector (2) are in the connected state, the external thread structure of the bolt (5) is threadedly matched with the internal thread structure of the second slotted hole, which can effectively prevent the bolt (5). ) is abnormally moved out of the second slot hole to ensure the connection stability between the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2). Please refer to Figure 37 to Figure 38, when the bolt (5) needs to be removed from the second slot, a rotating magnet (6) is used on the surface of the first member (10) (the
此外，請參考圖三十二、圖三十七至圖三十八，栓件(5)的端部設有十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角，方便安裝時採用螺絲刀等外部工具從插介面(123)一端將栓件(5)旋入第二槽孔(該旋入方向可以設定為正轉)，操作更為簡潔有效。 In addition, please refer to Figure 32, Figure 37 to Figure 38, the end of the bolt (5) is provided with a cross-shaped groove or a flat-shaped groove or a hexagon socket, which is convenient for external installation such as a screwdriver. The tool rotates the bolt (5) into the second slot hole from one end of the insertion interface (123) (the screwing direction can be set as forward rotation), and the operation is more concise and effective.
進一步地，請參考圖二十二至圖二十五、圖三十六，在栓件(5)具有磁性的情況下，本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)的一端端部呈錐體狀，栓件(5)的圓周外表面設有外螺紋結構，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件(3)表面的錐形孔(35)。其中，錐形孔(35)的數量可以為一個或多個，其與栓件(5)的數量相適配。栓件(5)具有磁性可以理解為：請參考圖二十四至圖二十五，栓件(5)整體可以由磁性材料製成；請參考圖二十二至圖二十三，栓件(5)可以由兩部分組成，第一部分具有圓錐體(54)及外螺紋結構，該部分可以由塑膠或金屬等不具有磁性的材料製成，優選為不銹鋼材質，耐腐蝕能力強，使用壽命長；第二部分為磁性材料，其與第一部分形成一體化結構，使得栓件(5)整體具有磁性。 Further, please refer to FIG. 22 to FIG. 25 and FIG. 36. In the case where the bolt (5) is magnetic, one end of the bolt (5) in the second preferred embodiment is in the shape of a Conical shape, the outer circumferential surface of the bolt (5) is provided with an external thread structure, the bolt (5) is slidably arranged in the first slot hole (12), and the second slot hole is arranged on the surface of the locking member (3) the tapered hole (35). Wherein, the number of the conical holes (35) can be one or more, which is adapted to the number of the bolts (5). The fact that the bolt (5) is magnetic can be understood as: please refer to Figures 24 to 25, the bolt (5) can be made of magnetic material as a whole; please refer to Figures 22 to 23, the bolt (5) It can be composed of two parts. The first part has a cone (54) and an external thread structure. This part can be made of non-magnetic materials such as plastic or metal, preferably stainless steel, with strong corrosion resistance and long service life. long; the second part is a magnetic material, which forms an integrated structure with the first part, so that the whole bolt (5) has magnetism.
同時，栓件(5)在遠離錐體狀的一端端面上設有十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角。當栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)連接時，採用螺絲刀等外部工具作用在十字形凹槽或一字型(或內六角)凹槽以驅動栓件(5)滑動及轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)，使得栓件(5)具有圓錐體(54)結構的一端能夠伸入錐形孔(35)內，栓件(5)通過自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件(3)內部，配合精度更高，以使栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)之間的連接更為緊密牢固。 At the same time, the bolt (5) is provided with a cross-shaped groove or a straight-line groove or an inner hexagon on one end face away from the cone shape. When the bolt (5) is connected with the locking member (3), an external tool such as a screwdriver is used to act on the cross-shaped groove or the in-line (or inner hexagonal) groove to drive the bolt (5) to slide and rotate (the The rotation direction can be set as forward rotation), so that the end of the bolt (5) with the conical (54) structure can extend into the conical hole (35), and the bolt (5) is screwed in and locked by self-tapping forward. Inside the fitting (3), the fitting precision is higher, so that the connection between the bolt (5) and the locking member (3) is tighter and firmer.
進一步地，請參考圖二十四至圖二十五，第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於栓件(5)的橫截面面積。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分
時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體(6)帶動栓件(5)旋轉(此時，該轉動方向為反轉)，栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，以使栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出至第一槽孔(12)內，此時栓件(5)掉落在第一槽孔(12)內的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔(12)內的栓件(5)的中心軸線低於錐形孔(35)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，栓件(5)難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔(35)內(栓件5正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。
Further, please refer to FIG. 24 to FIG. 25, the cross-sectional area of the first slot (12) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the bolt (5). When the first connector (1) is separated from the second connector (2)
At the time of rotation, a rotating magnet (6) is used on the surface of the first member to drive the bolt (5) to rotate (at this time, the direction of rotation is reversed), and the bolt (5) is reversely unscrewed from the tapered hole (35). , so as to separate the bolt (5) from the locking member (3), and then move the bolt (5) out of the tapered hole (35) into the first slot (12), at which time the bolt (5) falls off falling on the inner bottom of the first slot hole (12), so that the central axis of the bolt (5) located in the first slot hole (12) is lower than the central axis of the tapered hole (35), and the assembly error is large Therefore, it is difficult for the bolt (5) to enter the tapered hole (35) again under the driving of the rotating magnet (the
進一步地，請參考圖二十六至圖二十七，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件表面的錐形孔(35)；栓件(5)包括第一自攻塊(53)以及具有磁性的第一動力塊(54)；第一動力塊(54)的磁性同時具有N極和S極，使得在第一構件的外部採用旋轉的磁體就能驅動第一動力塊(54)旋轉。第一自攻塊(53)的一端端部呈錐體狀，第一自攻塊(53)的另一端設有第一伸出臂(531)，第一自攻塊(53)的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構；第一動力塊(54)的一端設有第二伸出臂(541)，第一動力塊(54)的另一端設有第一連接部，第一連接部為十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角；第一伸出臂(531)和第二伸出臂(541)的數量可以為一個或兩個，第一伸出臂(531)與第二伸出臂(541)連接。當採用螺絲刀等外部工具與第一連接部連接後驅動第一動力塊(54)轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)及在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，可以帶動第一自攻塊(53)與第一動力塊(54)同步轉動，並使第一自攻塊(53)呈錐體狀的一端能夠***錐形孔(35)內，再自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件內部。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體帶動第一動力塊(54)旋轉(該轉動方向為反轉)，以帶動第一自攻塊(53)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，使得栓件(5)與鎖緊件分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出 至第一槽孔(12)內。 Further, please refer to Figure 26 to Figure 27, the bolt (5) is slidably arranged in the first slot hole (12), and the second slot hole is a tapered hole (35) arranged on the surface of the locking member The bolt (5) includes a first self-tapping block (53) and a first power block (54) with magnetism; the magnetism of the first power block (54) has both N pole and S pole, so that in the first member A rotating magnet can be used outside to drive the first power block (54) to rotate. One end of the first self-tapping block (53) is in the shape of a cone, the other end of the first self-tapping block (53) is provided with a first extension arm (531), and the outer circumference of the first self-tapping block (53) is The surface has an external thread structure; one end of the first power block (54) is provided with a second extension arm (541), and the other end of the first power block (54) is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is cross-shaped Grooves or in-line grooves or hexagons; the number of the first extension arm (531) and the second extension arm (541) can be one or two, the first extension arm (531) and the second extension arm (531) The outlet arm (541) is connected. When an external tool such as a screwdriver is used to connect with the first connecting part and then drive the first power block (54) to rotate (the direction of rotation can be set as forward rotation) and slide in the first slot hole (12), the first power block (54) can be driven to rotate. The tapping block (53) rotates synchronously with the first power block (54), so that the conical end of the first self-tapping block (53) can be inserted into the conical hole (35), and then screw in the self-tapping forward direction. Inside the lock. When the first connecting piece (1) is separated from the second connecting piece (2), a rotating magnet is used on the surface of the first member to drive the first power block (54) to rotate (the direction of rotation is reversed) to drive the first power block (54) to rotate. The first self-tapping block (53) is reversely screwed out from the conical hole (35), so that the bolt (5) is separated from the locking part, and then the bolt (5) is removed from the conical hole (35) into the first slot (12).
優選地，請參考圖二十七，第一槽孔(12)的橫截面面積大於第一自攻塊(53)的橫截面面積。即當第一自攻塊(53)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出後，第一自攻塊(53)掉落在第一槽孔(12)的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔(12)內的第一自攻塊(53)的中心軸線低於錐形孔(35)的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，第一自攻塊(53)難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔(35)內(第一自攻塊53正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤。
Preferably, please refer to FIG. 27, the cross-sectional area of the first slot hole (12) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first self-tapping block (53). That is, after the first self-tapping block (53) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), the first self-tapping block (53) falls on the inner bottom of the first slot (12), so that it is located in the first slot (12). The central axis of the first self-tapping block (53) in the slotted hole (12) is lower than the central axis of the tapered hole (35), the assembly error is large, and it is difficult for the first self-tapping block (53) to be driven by the rotating magnet. Enter the tapered hole (35) again (the first self-tapping
進一步地，請參考圖二十八，栓件(5)滑動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔為設置在鎖緊件表面的錐形孔(35)；栓件(5)包括第二自攻塊(55)、具有磁性的連接塊(56)以及第二動力塊(57)，連接塊(56)的磁性同時具有N極和S極，使得在第一構件的外部採用旋轉的磁體就能驅動連接塊(56)旋轉。第二自攻塊(55)的一端端部呈錐體狀，第二自攻塊(55)的另一端與連接塊(56)卡合連接(可以為凹凸配合的連接方式)，第二自攻塊(55)的圓周外表面具有外螺紋結構；連接塊(56)在背對連接塊(56)的一端通過彈簧(58)與第二動力塊(57)連接，第二動力塊(57)在遠離彈簧(58)的一端設有第二連接部；第二連接部為十字形凹槽或一字型凹槽或內六角。當採用螺絲刀等外部工具與第二連接部連接後驅動第二動力塊(57)轉動(該轉動方向可以設定為正轉)及在第一槽孔(12)內滑動時，通過連接塊(56)帶動第二自攻塊(55)與第二動力塊(57)同步轉動，並使第二自攻塊(55)呈錐體狀的一端能夠***錐形孔(35)內，再自攻式正向旋入鎖緊件內部，並在旋入的過程中，彈簧(58)的兩端受到相反的作用力並壓縮，使得彈簧(58)具有一個壓縮變形能，利用彈簧(58)的壓縮變形能對第二自攻塊(55)產生一個額外的推力，以增大第二自攻塊 (55)與鎖緊塊之間的鎖緊效果。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)拆分時，在第一構件的表面採用旋轉的磁體帶動連接塊(56)旋轉(該轉動方向為反轉)，以帶動第二自攻塊(55)從錐形孔(35)反向旋出，使得栓件(5)與鎖緊件分開，進而將栓件(5)從錐形孔(35)移出至第一槽孔(12)內。 Further, please refer to Fig. 28, the bolt (5) is slidably arranged in the first slot hole (12), and the second slot hole is a conical hole (35) arranged on the surface of the locking member; the bolt (5) ) includes a second self-tapping block (55), a magnetic connecting block (56) and a second power block (57), the magnetic connecting block (56) has both N pole and S pole, so that the outside of the first member The connecting block (56) can be driven to rotate using a rotating magnet. One end of the second self-tapping block (55) is in the shape of a cone, and the other end of the second self-tapping block (55) is connected to the connecting block (56) in a snap-fit connection (it may be a concave-convex connection), and the second self-tapping block (55) The outer circumferential surface of the tapping block (55) has an external thread structure; the connecting block (56) is connected with the second power block (57) through a spring (58) at the end facing away from the connecting block (56), and the second power block (57) ) at one end away from the spring (58) is provided with a second connecting portion; the second connecting portion is a cross-shaped groove or a straight-line groove or an inner hexagon. When the second power block (57) is driven to rotate (the direction of rotation can be set as forward rotation) and slide in the first slot hole (12) after being connected with the second connecting part by an external tool such as a screwdriver, the connecting block (56) ) to drive the second self-tapping block (55) to rotate synchronously with the second power block (57), so that the conical end of the second self-tapping block (55) can be inserted into the conical hole (35), and then self-tapping In the process of screwing in, the two ends of the spring (58) are subjected to opposite forces and compressed, so that the spring (58) has a compression deformation energy. Compression deformation can generate an extra thrust on the second self-tapping block (55) to increase the second self-tapping block (55) The locking effect between the locking block. When the first connecting piece (1) is separated from the second connecting piece (2), a rotating magnet is used on the surface of the first member to drive the connecting block (56) to rotate (the direction of rotation is reversed), so as to drive the second connecting piece (56). The self-tapping block (55) is reversely screwed out from the tapered hole (35), so that the bolt (5) is separated from the locking piece, and then the bolt (5) is moved out of the tapered hole (35) to the first slotted hole (12).
優選地，第一槽孔12的橫截面面積大於第二自攻塊55的橫截面面積。即當第二自攻塊55從錐形孔35反向旋出後，第二自攻塊55掉落在第一槽孔12的內側底部上，使得位於第一槽孔12內的第二自攻塊55的中心軸線低於錐形孔35的中心軸線，裝配誤差較大，第二自攻塊55難以在旋轉的磁體驅動下再次進入錐形孔35內(第二自攻塊55正向旋入)，防止拆分過程中出現操作失誤
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the
進一步地，栓件(5)可以為不具有磁性。在上述兩個方案中，請參考圖二十至圖二十一，在本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)設有齒條部(51)，第一連接件(1)設有可轉動的齒輪部件(18)，齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)相嚙合以驅動栓件(5)從第二槽孔內移出。第一連接件(1)開設有容納齒輪部件(18)的轉動孔，使齒輪部件(18)設於轉動孔內並繞其中心軸線自轉，通過齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)相嚙合，將齒輪部件(18)的圓周運動轉化為栓件(5)的直線移動，以控制栓件(5)可以從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。同時齒輪部件(18)與齒條部(51)之間具有自鎖功能，可防止栓件(5)從第二槽孔內非正常移出。進一步地，該方案下的第一構件(10)需要開設有供使用者能夠驅動齒輪部件(18)轉動的孔位，使用者在第一構件(10)的表面通過齒輪部件(18)來控制栓件(5)在第二槽孔的位置，以控制栓件(5)與鎖緊件(3)的工作狀態處於鎖緊 狀態或分開狀態。 Further, the bolt (5) may be non-magnetic. In the above two solutions, please refer to FIG. 20 to FIG. 21, the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment is provided with a rack portion (51), and the first connecting member (1) is provided with a rack portion (51). A rotatable gear part (18), the gear part (18) is engaged with the rack part (51) to drive the bolt (5) to move out of the second slot hole. The first connecting piece (1) is provided with a rotation hole for accommodating the gear member (18), so that the gear member (18) is arranged in the rotation hole and rotates around its central axis, and passes through the gear member (18) and the rack portion (51) Meshing, converts the circular motion of the gear part (18) into the linear movement of the bolt (5), so as to control the bolt (5) to move out of the second slot hole, release the bolt (5) from the locking part (5). 3), so that the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. At the same time, there is a self-locking function between the gear part (18) and the rack part (51), which can prevent the bolt (5) from being abnormally moved out of the second slot hole. Further, the first member (10) in this solution needs to be provided with a hole for the user to drive the gear member (18) to rotate, and the user controls the surface of the first member (10) through the gear member (18) The bolt (5) is at the position of the second slot, so as to control the working state of the bolt (5) and the locking member (3) to be locked state or separate state.
進一步地，下面是對本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的另一種具體結構作進一步的說明。請參考圖二十九，本第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)可以轉動設置在第一槽孔(12)內，第二槽孔的截面呈V形且第二槽孔的兩側分別貫穿於鎖緊件(3)的兩側，栓件(5)具有與第二槽孔配合卡緊的尖角部(52)。具體地，栓件(5)呈圓柱體或圓錐體結構，第一連接件(1)的第一槽孔(12)與栓件(5)相適配，以使栓件(5)能夠容置在第一槽孔(12)內並繞其中心軸線轉動。當外力驅動栓件(5)轉動並使尖角部(52)卡入第二槽孔內時，栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出；當外力驅動栓件(5)轉動並使尖角部(52)從第二槽孔內移出時，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，以使第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)能夠相互拆分。進一步地，該方案下的第一構件(10)需要開設有供使用者能夠驅動栓件(5)轉動的孔位，使用者在第一構件(10)的表面通過轉動栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)進行鎖緊或鬆開。 Further, the following is a further description of another specific structure of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 29, the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment can be rotatably arranged in the first slot (12), the cross-section of the second slot is V-shaped and the two sides of the second slot are Passing through both sides of the locking member (3) respectively, the bolt (5) has a sharp corner portion (52) which is matched and clamped with the second slot hole. Specifically, the bolt (5) has a cylindrical or conical structure, and the first slot (12) of the first connector (1) is adapted to the bolt (5), so that the bolt (5) can accommodate It is placed in the first slot hole (12) and rotated around its central axis. When the external force drives the bolt (5) to rotate and makes the sharp corner (52) snap into the second slot hole, the bolt (5) acts as a limiting and tightening force on the locking member (3), limiting the locking member (3) Pull out from the insertion slot (11); when the external force drives the bolt (5) to rotate and moves the sharp corner (52) out of the second slot hole, release the bolt (5) to the locking member (3), so that the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) can be separated from each other. Further, the first member (10) under this solution needs to be provided with a hole for the user to drive the bolt (5) to rotate, and the user can rotate the bolt (5) on the surface of the first member (10). The locking piece (3) is locked or released.
綜上，本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置用於連接第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)的安裝過程為：先將鎖緊件(3)的一端插設於插接槽(11)內，以使第二槽孔位於插接槽(11)內，再將栓件(5)置於第一槽孔(12)內，外力驅動栓件(5)滑動或轉動，以使栓件(5)進入第二槽孔內，使栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)起到限位緊固作用，限制鎖緊件(3)從插接槽(11)內拔出，實現鎖緊件(3)與第一連接件(1)的固定連接。接著將第一連接件(1)滑入第一構件(10)的第一弧形槽(101)內、第二連接件(2)滑入第二構件(20)的第二弧形槽(201)內，將鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)連接，進而實現第一構件(10)與第二構件 (20)通過連接裝置來完成隱藏式連接。 To sum up, the installation process of the connecting device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention for connecting the first member (10) and the second member (20) is as follows: firstly, one end of the locking member (3) is inserted into the plug slot (11), so that the second slot hole is located in the insertion slot (11), and then the bolt (5) is placed in the first slot hole (12), the external force drives the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, In order to make the bolt (5) enter the second slot hole, so that the bolt (5) can limit and fasten the locking member (3), and limit the locking member (3) from the insertion slot (11) Pull out to realize the fixed connection between the locking piece (3) and the first connecting piece (1). Next, slide the first connecting piece (1) into the first arc-shaped groove (101) of the first member (10), and slide the second connecting piece (2) into the second arc-shaped groove (101) of the second member (20). 201), connect the other end of the locking piece (3) with the second connecting piece (2), thereby realizing the first member (10) and the second member (20) Concealed connection is completed by connecting means.
本發明第二較佳實施例的連接裝置用於連接第一構件(10)與第二構件(20)的拆卸過程為：當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)處於連接狀態時，在第一構件(10)的表面採用外部驅動裝置(如外部磁體或旋轉的磁體6)或外部作用力帶動齒輪部件(18)轉動，帶動栓件(5)滑動或轉動，使得栓件(5)能夠從第二槽孔內移出，解除栓件(5)對鎖緊件(3)的限位作用，鎖緊件(3)能夠從插接槽(11)內拔出，以實現第二連接件(2)和鎖緊件(3)共同與第一連接件(1)分開。同時第二連接件(2)與鎖緊件(3)能夠相互拆分，用於迴圈使用。 The disassembly process of the connecting device used for connecting the first member (10) and the second member (20) according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) are connected In the state of the first member (10), an external driving device (such as an external magnet or a rotating magnet 6) or an external force is used on the surface of the first member (10) to drive the gear part (18) to rotate, and drive the bolt (5) to slide or rotate, so that the bolt The part (5) can be moved out from the second slot hole, the limiting effect of the bolt (5) on the locking part (3) is released, and the locking part (3) can be pulled out from the insertion slot (11) to It is achieved that the second connecting piece (2) and the locking piece (3) are jointly separated from the first connecting piece (1). At the same time, the second connecting member (2) and the locking member (3) can be separated from each other for use in a loop.
本發明第三較佳實施例的連接裝置與上述第一較佳實施例或第二較佳實施例的連接裝置的部分結構相同，其不同之處在於：鎖緊件(3)的一端與第一連接件(1)固定連接以形成一體化構件，鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件(2)為不可拆卸連接。當第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)需要拆分時，需要破壞第二連接件(2)以使鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)分開，進而實現第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)相互分開。 The connecting device of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention has the same partial structure as the connecting device of the first preferred embodiment or the second preferred embodiment, and the difference is that one end of the locking member (3) is connected to the first preferred embodiment A connecting piece (1) is fixedly connected to form an integrated component, and the other end of the locking piece (3) is non-detachably connected with the second connecting piece (2). When the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) need to be disassembled, the second connecting piece (2) needs to be broken to separate the locking piece (3) from the second connecting piece (2), thereby realizing The first connector (1) and the second connector (2) are separated from each other.
具體為，請參考圖三十九至圖四十，本第三較佳實施例的鎖緊件(3)的一端與第一連接件(1)固定連接以形成一體化結構，鎖緊件(3)的另一端與第二連接件不可拆卸連接。可以理解為，鎖緊件(3)與第一連接件(1)可以通過注塑成型工藝形成一體化，也可以通過膠黏的方式形成一體化，此處不作限制。 Specifically, please refer to FIG. 39 to FIG. 40. One end of the locking member (3) of the third preferred embodiment is fixedly connected with the first connecting member (1) to form an integrated structure, and the locking member ( 3) The other end is not detachably connected to the second connecting piece. It can be understood that the locking member (3) and the first connecting member (1) can be integrated through an injection molding process, or can be integrated through an adhesive method, which is not limited here.
本發明第四較佳實施例公開一種鎖緊結構，用於實現上述第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例中鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)相互鎖緊的目的。 A fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a locking structure for realizing the mutual locking of the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2) in the above-mentioned first to third preferred embodiments. Purpose.
請參考圖三至圖九、圖十二至圖十四、圖三十一、圖三十三至圖三十六、圖四十一至圖四十四，本發明第四較佳實施例的鎖緊結構包括在第二連接件(2)開設有供鎖緊件(3)穿過的穿接通道(21)，穿接通道(21)的內側壁上設有第一齒部(211)，鎖緊件(3)設有第二齒部(33)；第一齒部(211)具有多個沿穿接通道(21)的軸向依次間隔設置的第一齒體，第二齒部(33)具有多個依次間隔設置的第二齒體；鎖緊件(3)沿預定方向插設於穿接通道(21)內，且多個第一齒體分別與多個第二齒體配合咬合以限制鎖緊件(3)朝預定方向相反的一側移動。 Please refer to Figures 3 to 9, Figures 12 to 14, Figure 31, Figure 33 to Figure 36, Figure 41 to Figure 44, the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention The locking structure comprises a second connecting piece (2) having a penetration passage (21) through which the locking member (3) passes, and a first tooth portion (211) is provided on the inner side wall of the penetration passage (21). , the locking member (3) is provided with a second tooth portion (33); the first tooth portion (211) has a plurality of first tooth bodies arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the passage (21), and the second tooth portion (33) having a plurality of second tooth bodies arranged at intervals in sequence; the locking member (3) is inserted into the penetrating channel (21) along a predetermined direction, and the plurality of first tooth bodies and the plurality of second tooth bodies are respectively Fittingly engages to limit the movement of the locking piece (3) to the opposite side of the predetermined direction.
其中，請參考圖十二至圖十四、圖三十三至圖三十六，第一齒體和第二齒體均呈斜齒狀，第一齒體和第二齒體均包括一個水平面和傾斜面，當第一齒體和第二齒體咬合時構成齒式棘輪機構，使得第二齒體可以沿預定方向移動，而第一齒體抵緊第二齒體以限制第一齒體朝預定方向相反的一側移動，限制鎖緊件(3)和第二連接件(2)相對分開，以使鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)相互鎖緊。同時鎖緊件(3)可沿預定方向穿過穿接通道(21)後與第二連接件(2)分開，以實現上述第一較佳實施例和第二較佳實施例中鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)相互拆卸的目的。 Among them, please refer to Figure 12 to Figure 14, Figure 33 to Figure 36, both the first tooth body and the second tooth body are in the shape of helical teeth, and both the first tooth body and the second tooth body include a horizontal plane and the inclined surface, when the first tooth body and the second tooth body are engaged, a toothed ratchet mechanism is formed, so that the second tooth body can move in a predetermined direction, and the first tooth body presses against the second tooth body to restrict the first tooth body Moving toward the opposite side of the predetermined direction, the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2) are restricted from being relatively separated, so that the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2) are mutually locked. At the same time, the locking member (3) can be separated from the second connecting member (2) after passing through the penetration channel (21) in a predetermined direction, so as to realize the locking member in the above-mentioned first and second preferred embodiments. (3) The purpose of mutual disassembly with the second connecting piece (2).
進一步地，為了提高鎖緊件(3)和第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果，本發明第四較佳實施例的第一齒部(211)和第二齒部(33)的數量分別至少為兩組，且各組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體與各組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體相互咬合後達到鎖緊的目的，同時有效提高鎖緊穩定性。 Further, in order to improve the locking effect between the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2), the first tooth portion (211) and the second tooth portion (33) in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention There are at least two groups in number, and the first teeth of each group of first teeth (211) and the second teeth of each group of second teeth (33) are engaged with each other to achieve the purpose of locking, and at the same time effectively improve the Locking stability.
當鎖緊件(3)插設於穿接通道(21)內時，任意一個第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間存在誤差允許範圍內的移動間隙，使得第一齒體或第二 齒體可以在移動間隙上發生微小位移，從而導致鎖緊件(3)在第二連接件(2)上可以顫動，鎖緊效果較差。請參考圖四十一至圖四十四，為了提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果，至少包括兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈，且各組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向位於同一水平面上，使得至少兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體位於移動間隙的位置不同，通過至少兩組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體之間相對錯位形成相對約束，能夠減少至少一組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間的移動間隙，以使其中一組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體更加緊密地與第二齒體相互咬合，大大提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。 When the locking member (3) is inserted into the passage (21), any one of the first tooth bodies has a moving gap within the allowable tolerance range between the two second tooth bodies, so that the first tooth body or the first tooth body or the two The tooth body can have a slight displacement on the moving gap, so that the locking member (3) can vibrate on the second connecting member (2), and the locking effect is poor. Please refer to FIG. 41 to FIG. 44, in order to improve the locking effect of the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2), at least two sets of first teeth body edges of the first teeth (211) are included. The axial directions of the penetrating passages (21) are staggered and distributed, and the second tooth bodies of each group of second tooth portions (33) are located on the same horizontal plane along the axial direction of the penetrating passage (21), so that at least two groups of first teeth The positions of the first tooth bodies of the first tooth parts (211) in the moving gap are different, and relative constraints are formed by the relative dislocation between the first tooth bodies of the at least two groups of the first tooth parts (211), so that at least one group of the first tooth parts (211) can be reduced. 211) of the moving gap between the two second teeth, so that the first teeth of one group of the first teeth (211) mesh with the second teeth more closely, which greatly improves the The locking effect between the locking piece (3) and the second connecting piece (2).
具體為，當存在兩組第一齒部(211)之間的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈時，有效減小第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間移動間隙的二分之一，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。當存在三組第一齒部(211)之間的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈時，有效減小第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間移動間隙的三分之一，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果。如此類推，當多組第一齒部之間的第一齒體之間相互錯開的組數越多，則第一齒體在兩個第二齒體之間的移動間隙就越小，從而使鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果越好。 Specifically, when the first tooth bodies between the two groups of first tooth parts (211) are staggered and distributed along the axial direction of the penetrating passage (21), the first tooth body is effectively reduced in the two second tooth bodies. One half of the gap between the moving parts improves the locking effect between the locking piece (3) and the second connecting piece (2). When the first tooth bodies among the three groups of first tooth parts (211) are staggered and distributed along the axial direction of the penetrating passage (21), the movement of the first tooth bodies between the two second tooth bodies is effectively reduced One third of the gap improves the locking effect between the locking piece (3) and the second connecting piece (2). By analogy, when the number of first tooth bodies among the multiple groups of first tooth parts is staggered from each other, the moving gap between the first tooth body and the two second tooth bodies is smaller, so that the The locking effect between the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2) is better.
相同原理地，本發明第四較佳實施例還可以通過將至少兩組第二齒部(33)的第二齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向相互錯開分佈，且各組第一齒部(211)的第一齒體沿穿接通道(21)的軸向位於同一水平面上，進而實現提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果。 On the same principle, in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second tooth bodies of at least two groups of the second tooth portions (33) can be distributed mutually staggered along the axial direction of the penetrating channel (21), and each group of the first The first tooth body of the tooth portion (211) is located on the same horizontal plane along the axial direction of the penetration channel (21), thereby improving the locking effect of the locking member (3) and the second connecting member (2).
在滿足上述用於提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)之間的鎖緊效果的情況下，為了便於加工製造及提高裝配效率，請參考圖四十一、圖四十三，第一齒部(211)的數量為兩組，第二齒部(33)的數量為兩組，兩組第一齒部(211)與兩組第二齒部(33)一一對應；兩組第二齒部(33)相對於鎖緊件(3)呈軸對稱設置。其中，兩組第一齒部(211)與兩組第二齒部(33)一一對應是指方位上的相適配，以使其中一組第一齒部(211)與其中一組第二齒部(33)相互咬合，另一組第一齒部(211)與另一組第二齒部(33)相互咬合。將兩組第二齒部(33)軸對稱設置於鎖緊件(3)上可以在裝配時不用區分鎖緊件(3)的第二齒部(33)的方位，以使鎖緊件(3)正反向均可插設於穿接通道(21)。 In order to facilitate the processing and manufacturing and improve the assembly efficiency, please refer to Fig. , the number of the first tooth portions (211) is two groups, the number of the second tooth portions (33) is two groups, and the two groups of the first tooth portions (211) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of the second tooth portions (33); The two sets of second tooth portions (33) are axially symmetrically arranged with respect to the locking member (3). Wherein, the one-to-one correspondence between the two sets of first teeth (211) and the two sets of second teeth (33) refers to matching in orientation, so that one set of first teeth (211) and one set of first teeth (211) are in a one-to-one correspondence. The two teeth (33) are engaged with each other, and the other group of the first teeth (211) and the other group of the second teeth (33) are engaged with each other. The two sets of second teeth (33) are axially symmetrically arranged on the locking member (3), so that the orientation of the second teeth (33) of the locking member (3) does not need to be distinguished during assembly, so that the locking member ( 3) Both forward and reverse directions can be inserted into the penetrating channel (21).
請參考圖四十一、圖四十三，為了進一步便於鎖緊件(3)***穿接通道(21)內，鎖緊件(3)在***穿接通道(21)的一端設有第一傾斜部(34)，穿接通道(21)的進口(213)的側壁上設有與第一傾斜部(34)配合導向的第二傾斜部(212)。其中，第一傾斜部(34)的表面與第二傾斜部(212)的表面相互貼合，便於鎖緊件(3)穩定地沿預定方向***穿接通道(21)。 Please refer to Figure 41 and Figure 43, in order to further facilitate the insertion of the locking member (3) into the passage (21), the locking member (3) is provided with a first end at the end inserted into the passage (21). In the inclined part (34), a second inclined part (212) which cooperates and guides with the first inclined part (34) is provided on the side wall of the inlet (213) of the penetration passage (21). Wherein, the surface of the first inclined portion (34) and the surface of the second inclined portion (212) are in contact with each other, so that the locking member (3) can be stably inserted into the penetration channel (21) in a predetermined direction.
進一步地，請參考圖十七至圖二十九，為了防止上述第二較佳實施例的栓件(5)在第二槽孔內的阻力大於外部驅動裝置(外部磁體或旋轉的磁體6)，導致栓件(5)不能從第二槽孔內移出，以及請參考圖四十，為了實現上述第三較佳實施例通過破壞第二連接件以使鎖緊件與第二連接件分開，本第四較佳實施例的第二連接件(2)在穿接通道(21)的出口(214)一端的端面上設有嵌入槽(28)，通過向嵌入槽(28)***擴張構件後用力張開，破壞穿接通道(21)，使得第一齒體與第二齒體不能正常咬合，第二連接件(2)與鎖緊件(3)可以相對分開，從而使得第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)分開。 Further, please refer to FIG. 17 to FIG. 29, in order to prevent the resistance of the bolt (5) of the second preferred embodiment in the second slot hole from being greater than that of the external drive device (external magnet or rotating magnet 6) , resulting in the bolt (5) cannot be removed from the second slot, and please refer to FIG. 40, in order to achieve the above-mentioned third preferred embodiment by destroying the second connecting piece to separate the locking piece from the second connecting piece, The second connector (2) of the fourth preferred embodiment is provided with an insertion groove (28) on the end face of one end of the outlet (214) of the penetrating passage (21). After inserting the expansion member into the insertion groove (28) Open forcefully to destroy the penetration channel (21), so that the first tooth body and the second tooth body cannot engage normally, and the second connecting piece (2) and the locking piece (3) can be relatively separated, so that the first connecting piece can be separated. (1) is separated from the second connector (2).
進一步地，為了確保鎖緊件(3)只承受沿穿接通道(21)軸向方向上的作用力，鎖緊件(3)的結構與穿接通道(21)的結構相適配，鎖緊件(3)的表面與穿接通道(21)的內側壁貼合，使得穿接通道(21)的內側壁限制鎖緊件(3)徑向移動，提高鎖緊件(3)與第二連接件(2)的鎖緊效果。其中，鎖緊件(3)可以為圓柱體或方柱體或六邊形柱體等，為了提高鎖緊件(3)在穿接通道(21)內的鎖緊效果，請參考圖十二、圖三十三，本發明第四較佳實施例的鎖緊件(3)的橫截面呈方形，有效限制鎖緊件(3)在穿接通道(21)內徑向移動。 Further, in order to ensure that the locking member (3) only bears the force in the axial direction of the penetrating passage (21), the structure of the locking member (3) is adapted to the structure of the penetrating passage (21), and the lock The surface of the tightening member (3) is in contact with the inner side wall of the penetration passage (21), so that the inner side wall of the penetration passage (21) restricts the radial movement of the locking member (3), and improves the connection between the locking member (3) and the first The locking effect of the two connecting pieces (2). The locking member (3) may be a cylinder, a square cylinder or a hexagonal cylinder, etc. In order to improve the locking effect of the locking member (3) in the passage (21), please refer to FIG. 12 33, the cross section of the locking member (3) according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is square, which effectively restricts the radial movement of the locking member (3) in the penetration channel (21).
本發明第五較佳實施例公開一種固定結構，用於將上述第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例的第一連接件(1)卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內及第二連接件(2)卡緊在第二弧形槽(201)內。 A fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a fixing structure for clamping the first connecting member (1) of the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment in a first arc-shaped groove (101) And the second connecting piece (2) is clamped in the second arc groove (201).
下面是將本第五較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)作具體說明。 The following is a detailed description of the application of the fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment to the first connector (1) and the first member (10).
請參考圖一至圖二、圖四十五至圖五十二，第一連接件的表面(16)設有第一彈性固定部(17)，當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入後，第一彈性固定部(17)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，以限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。進一步地，本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，在第一連接件的表面(16)設有一個或多個第一彈性固定部(17)來提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果。優選地，本發明第五較佳實施例的第一彈性固定部(17)的數量為兩個，兩個第一彈性固定部(17)分別設置在第一連接件的相對兩個表面(16)上，使第一連接件(1)的相對兩個表面(16)分別抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果及穩定性。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 and Figures 45 to 52, the surface (16) of the first connecting member is provided with a first elastic fixing portion (17), when the first connecting member (1) is along the first arc After the bottom wall (101c) of the slot is slid in, the first elastic fixing portion (17) is elastically deformed and pressed against the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped slot to restrict the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10) Relative movement. Further, according to the actual work requirements, those skilled in the art are provided with one or more first elastic fixing parts (17) on the surface (16) of the first connecting piece to improve the position of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc. The clamping effect in the groove (101). Preferably, the number of the first elastic fixing parts (17) in the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention is two, and the two first elastic fixing parts (17) are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces (16) of the first connecting piece. ), the two opposite surfaces (16) of the first connecting piece (1) are pressed against the inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove respectively, and the first connecting piece (1) is raised in the first arc-shaped groove (101b). ) in the clamping effect and stability.
進一步地，請參考圖一至圖二，由於第一弧形槽(101)是兩端淺中間深，使得第一連接件的表面(16)兩端與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)兩端的接觸面積較小、第一連接件的表面(16)中心區域與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)中心區域的接觸面積較大，因此為了提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果，使第一彈性固定部(17)的中心區域的彈性形變量大於第一彈性固定部(17)的兩端的彈性形變量，使第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽(101)之間接觸面積較大的位置的彈性預緊力較大，進而將第一連接件(1)牢固地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。同時，第一彈性固定部(17)的兩端較小的彈性形變量是有利於第一連接件(1)滑入第一弧形槽(101)內，避免第一連接件(1)整體的摩擦力過大而需要很大外力來推動第一連接件(1)的滑入，省力便捷。 Further, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, since the first arc-shaped groove (101) is shallow at both ends and deep in the middle, the two ends of the surface (16) of the first connecting piece are connected to the inner sidewall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove. The contact area at both ends is small, and the contact area between the central area of the surface (16) of the first connector and the central area of the inner sidewall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove is relatively large. The clamping effect in the arc-shaped groove (101) makes the elastic deformation of the central region of the first elastic fixing part (17) larger than the elastic deformation of the two ends of the first elastic fixing part (17), so that the first connecting piece (1) The elastic preloading force at the position with a larger contact area with the first arc-shaped groove (101) is larger, thereby firmly clamping the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101) Inside. At the same time, the small amount of elastic deformation at both ends of the first elastic fixing portion (17) facilitates the sliding of the first connecting piece (1) into the first arc-shaped groove (101) and avoids the entirety of the first connecting piece (1). The frictional force is too large and a large external force is required to push the first connecting piece (1) to slide in, which is labor-saving and convenient.
請參考圖四十五至圖四十七、圖四十九至圖五十一，其為本發明第五較佳實施例的第一彈性固定部(17)的一種具體結構。第一彈性固定部(17)包括設置在第一連接件的表面(16)的第一弧形定位部(171)以及設置在第一弧形定位部(171)上的第一彈性部件(172)；第一彈性部件(172)可發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部。相應地，請參考圖一至圖二，第一弧形槽的兩個內側壁(101b)的底部分別凹設有能夠容納第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形安裝槽，且弧形安裝槽沿一弧形槽的底壁(101c)延伸方向延伸至第一弧形槽(101)的開口，使得第一弧形槽(101)的開口兩端形成有呈T字形的缺口(101d)。當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入的過程中，第一弧形定位部(171)從缺口(101d)滑進弧形安裝槽，且第一連接件的表面(16)貼合第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)。在安裝結束後，由於第一彈性部件 (172)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，使得第一弧形定位部(171)在第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間具有較大的抵緊力，以使第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間形成較大的預緊力，進而限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。同時，為了確保第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣能夠貼合至第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)，第一弧形定位部的弧形邊緣的半徑尺寸大於第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)的半徑尺寸，使得安裝結束後，所述第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣能夠貼緊所述第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)邊緣，確保第一弧形定位部(171)位於第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，進而使第一彈性部件(172)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間有較大的預緊力，提高第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間的卡緊效果。 Please refer to FIGS. 45 to 47 and 49 to 51, which are a specific structure of the first elastic fixing portion (17) according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing part (17) comprises a first arc-shaped positioning part (171) arranged on the surface (16) of the first connecting piece and a first elastic part (172) arranged on the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) ); the first elastic member (172) can elastically deform and press against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove. Correspondingly, please refer to Figures 1 to 2, the bottoms of the two inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove are respectively recessed with arc-shaped installation grooves capable of accommodating the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171), and the arc-shaped installation The slot extends along the extending direction of the bottom wall (101c) of an arc-shaped slot to the opening of the first arc-shaped slot (101), so that both ends of the opening of the first arc-shaped slot (101) are formed with T-shaped notches (101d) . When the first connecting piece (1) slides in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) slides into the arc-shaped installation groove from the notch (101d), and the first arc-shaped positioning part (171) The surface (16) of the connecting piece fits with the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove. After installation, due to the first elastic part (172) elastically deforms and abuts against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) has between the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove A larger pressing force is required to form a larger pre-tightening force between the first connector (1) and the first member (10), thereby restricting the first connector (1) and the first member (10) from facing each other move. At the same time, in order to ensure that the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) can fit to the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the radius of the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion is larger than that of the first arc-shaped positioning portion. The radius size of the bottom wall (101c) of the groove, so that after the installation is completed, the arc edge of the first arc positioning part (171) can be in close contact with the edge of the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc groove, Ensure that the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) is located at the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the first elastic member (172) is located between the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove There is a larger pre-tightening force, which improves the clamping effect between the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
第一彈性部件(172)是由除去外力後能恢復原狀的材料製成，例如橡膠或矽膠等高分子材料，以使第一連接件(1)在外力作用下滑入第一弧形槽(101)過程中，第一彈性部件(172)發生壓縮變形，當外力撤銷後，利用第一彈性部件(172)的彈性預緊力抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，使得第一弧形定位部(171)在第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間具有較大的抵緊力，增大第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間的摩擦係數，達到限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動的目的。 The first elastic part (172) is made of a material that can return to its original state after removing the external force, such as a polymer material such as rubber or silicone, so that the first connecting piece (1) slides into the first arc-shaped groove (101) under the action of the external force ) process, the first elastic member (172) is compressed and deformed, and after the external force is removed, the elastic preload force of the first elastic member (172) is used to press against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc groove, so that The first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) has a relatively large pressing force between the bottoms of the inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, increasing the inner space between the first connecting member (1) and the first arc-shaped groove. The friction coefficient between the side walls (101b) achieves the purpose of restricting the relative movement of the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
第一彈性部件(172)可以是連續的凸條結構，也可以是間隔設置的突起結構，以下分別是當第一彈性部件(172)為凸條結構或突起結構作進一步說明。 The first elastic member (172) may be a continuous protruding structure, or may be a protruding structure arranged at intervals. The following is a further description when the first elastic member (172) is a protruding structure or a protruding structure.
請參考圖四十五、圖四十九，第一彈性部件(172)為沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣設置的弧形凸條。連續的弧形凸條結構可以增 大與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間的接觸面積，使第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽(101)之間的摩擦力較大，以提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)的卡緊效果。 Please refer to Fig. 45 and Fig. 49, the first elastic member (172) is an arc-shaped convex strip arranged along the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171). The continuous arc-shaped ridge structure can increase the Larger the contact area with the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the friction force between the first connecting piece (1) and the first arc-shaped groove (101) is larger, so as to improve the first connecting piece (1) The clamping effect in the first arc groove (101).
請參考圖四十六至圖四十七、圖五十至圖五十一，第一彈性部件(172)為彈性突起。當第一彈性部件(172)為彈性突起時，為了確保第一彈性部件(172)提供足夠的彈性預緊力，彈性突起的數量為多個，多個彈性突起沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上間隔設置，任意相鄰兩個彈性突起的之間的間距可以相同或不相同，以使第一彈性固定部(17)在第一構件(10)上形成均勻且平衡的預緊力，提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果。 Please refer to FIG. 46 to FIG. 47 and FIG. 50 to FIG. 51. The first elastic member (172) is an elastic protrusion. When the first elastic member (172) is an elastic protrusion, in order to ensure that the first elastic member (172) provides sufficient elastic pre-tightening force, the number of elastic protrusions is multiple, and the multiple elastic protrusions are located along the first arc-shaped positioning portion ( 171) are arranged at intervals in the direction where the arc-shaped edges are located, and the spacing between any two adjacent elastic protrusions can be the same or different, so that the first elastic fixing portion (17) is formed on the first member (10). The uniform and balanced pre-tightening force improves the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
進一步地，請參考圖四十九、圖五十三，彈性突起呈弧形狀，彈性突起是沿第一弧形定位部(171)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上延伸，以確保彈性突起與第一弧形槽(101)之間的彈性預緊力。進一步地，若第一構件(10)為軟木或由其它具有彈性的材料製成，當第一連接件(1)容置在第一弧形槽(101)內時，第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)能夠發生彈性形變，以提高第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間摩擦力，因此可以減小彈性突起的彈性力，或者彈性突起的彈性力可以小於第一構件(10)的彈性力。進一步地，彈性突起上設置可滾動的球形珠，球形珠的設置，進一步避免第一連接件(1)整體的摩擦力過大而需要很大外力來推動第一連接件(1)的滑入，省力便捷。 Further, please refer to Fig. 49 and Fig. 53, the elastic protrusions are arc-shaped, and the elastic protrusions extend along the direction of the arc-shaped edge of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) to ensure that the elastic protrusions and Elastic preload between the first arc grooves (101). Further, if the first member (10) is made of cork or other elastic materials, when the first connecting piece (1) is accommodated in the first arc-shaped groove (101), the The inner side wall (101b) can be elastically deformed to improve the frictional force between the first connecting piece (1) and the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the elastic force of the elastic protrusion can be reduced, or the elastic force of the elastic protrusion can be reduced. The elastic force may be smaller than the elastic force of the first member (10). Further, rolling spherical balls are arranged on the elastic protrusions, and the arrangement of the spherical balls further avoids that the overall frictional force of the first connecting piece (1) is too large and requires a large external force to push the sliding in of the first connecting piece (1), Effortless and convenient.
在一些實施方案中，第一弧形定位部(171)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，例如熱固性塑膠材質，第一弧形定位部(171)與第一連接件(1)可以通過注塑成型為一體件，而第一彈性部件(172)採用膠黏或其它 的方式設置在第一弧形定位部(171)上。在另外一些實施方案中，第一弧形定位部(171)和第一彈性部件(172)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，第一弧形定位部(171)、第一彈性部件(172)及第一連接件(1)通過注塑成型為一體件，結構更為牢固。 In some embodiments, the material of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) is the same as the material of the first connecting member (1), such as a thermosetting plastic material, and the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) and the first connecting member (1) ) can be molded into one piece by injection molding, and the first elastic part (172) is made of glue or other is arranged on the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171). In other embodiments, the materials of the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171) and the first elastic member (172) are the same as those of the first connecting member (1), the first arc-shaped positioning portion (171), the first The elastic component (172) and the first connecting piece (1) are integrally formed by injection molding, and the structure is more firm.
請參考圖四十八、圖五十二，其為本發明第五較佳實施例第一彈性固定部(17)的另一種具體結構。第一彈性固定部(17)為呈波浪狀的彈性凸條。彈性凸條沿第一連接件(1)的弧形邊緣所在的方向上延伸，增大彈性凸條與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的接觸面積，使第一連接件(1)更牢靠地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。同時，呈不規則形狀的彈性凸條在發生彈性形變時，其與第一弧形槽(101)之間的接觸面積更大，使第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的預緊力更大，使第一連接件(1)可以更為牢固地卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內。其中，呈波浪狀的第一彈性固定部(17)可以與第一連接件(1)形成一體件，也通過膠黏或其它的方式固定在第一連接件的表面(16)上。 Please refer to FIGS. 48 and 52, which are another specific structure of the first elastic fixing portion (17) according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first elastic fixing portion (17) is a wave-shaped elastic protruding strip. The elastic protruding strip extends along the direction of the arc edge of the first connecting piece (1), so that the contact area between the elastic protruding strip and the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove is increased, so that the first connecting piece (1) It is more firmly clamped in the first arc groove (101). At the same time, when the irregularly shaped elastic protruding strip is elastically deformed, the contact area between it and the first arc-shaped groove (101) is larger, so that the first connecting piece (1) is in the first arc-shaped groove (101). ) in the larger pre-tightening force, so that the first connecting piece (1) can be clamped in the first arc groove (101) more firmly. Wherein, the wave-shaped first elastic fixing portion (17) can be formed as an integral piece with the first connecting piece (1), and can also be fixed on the surface (16) of the first connecting piece by gluing or other means.
此外，本第五較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第二連接件(2)與第二構件(20)和上述固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)的結構及原理相同，請參考圖二十二至圖二十五，即第二連接件的表面(26)設有第二彈性固定部(27)，當第二連接件(2)沿第二弧形槽(201)的弧形面滑入後，第二彈性固定部(27)發生彈性形變並抵緊第二弧形槽的內側壁(201b)，以限制第二連接件(2)與第二構件(20)相對移動。故本第五較佳實施例省略說明第二彈性固定部(27)的具體結構，本領域技術人員可參考第一連接件(1)上的第一彈性固定部(17)的具體結構來確定第二彈性固定部(27)的結構。 In addition, the fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment is applied to the second connector (2) and the second member (20) and the above-mentioned fixing structure is applied to the structure of the first connector (1) and the first member (10). The principle is the same, please refer to Figure 22 to Figure 25, that is, the surface (26) of the second connecting member is provided with a second elastic fixing portion (27), when the second connecting member (2) is along the second arc After the arc surface of the groove (201) slides in, the second elastic fixing portion (27) elastically deforms and presses against the inner side wall (201b) of the second arc groove, so as to restrict the second connection member (2) and the second The member (20) moves relatively. Therefore, the fifth preferred embodiment omits the description of the specific structure of the second elastic fixing portion (27), and those skilled in the art can refer to the specific structure of the first elastic fixing portion (17) on the first connecting member (1) to determine The structure of the second elastic fixing part (27).
本發明第六較佳實施例公開一種連接裝置，其基於上述第一 較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例的連接裝置作進一步深入優化，因此，本第六較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 A sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connecting device, which is based on the above-mentioned first The connection devices of the preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment are further optimized. Therefore, the parts of the sixth preferred embodiment that have the same structure as the first preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment will not be repeated.
請參考圖四至圖十一、圖十六至圖三十、圖三十九至圖四十，第一連接件(1)設有至少一個卡塊(13)，第二連接件(2)設有與卡塊(13)配合卡緊的卡槽(23)。其中，卡塊(13)與卡槽(23)可以通過過盈配合的方式來實現卡緊效果，也可以通過卡塊(13)的彈性形變來增大摩擦力的方式來實現卡緊效果，因此本第六較佳實施例並不限制卡塊(13)及卡槽(23)的具體結構或卡緊原理。卡塊(13)可以為半球體結構，也可以為方體結構，故本第六較佳實施例並不限制卡塊(13)的具體結構。 Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 11, Figure 16 to Figure 30, Figure 39 to Figure 40, the first connecting member (1) is provided with at least one clamping block (13), the second connecting member (2) is provided with There is a card slot (23) which is matched and fastened with the card block (13). Wherein, the clamping block (13) and the clamping groove (23) can achieve the clamping effect by means of interference fit, or the clamping effect can be achieved by increasing the frictional force through the elastic deformation of the clamping block (13). Therefore, the sixth preferred embodiment does not limit the specific structure or clamping principle of the clamping block (13) and the clamping slot (23). The clamping block (13) may have a hemispherical structure or a cube structure, so the sixth preferred embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the clamping block (13).
示例性地，第一連接件(1)上卡塊(13)的數量為兩個，第二連接件(2)上卡槽(23)的數量也為兩個，且卡塊(13)的形狀與卡槽(23)的形狀相適配，而卡塊(13)的橫截面面積稍大於卡槽(23)的橫截面面積，以使兩個卡塊(13)分別通過過盈配合的方式卡緊在兩個卡槽(23)內，進而提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。 Exemplarily, the number of the clamping blocks (13) on the first connecting member (1) is two, the number of the clamping grooves (23) on the second connecting member (2) is also two, and the number of the clamping blocks (13) is two. The shape matches the shape of the card slot (23), and the cross-sectional area of the card block (13) is slightly larger than the cross-sectional area of the card groove (23), so that the two card blocks (13) pass through the interference fit respectively. The method is clamped in the two clamping grooves (23), thereby improving the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2).
本發明第七較佳實施例公開一種連接裝置，其基於上述第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例的連接裝置作進一步深入優化，因此，本第七較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 The seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connecting device, which is further optimized based on the connecting device of the first preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment. Therefore, the seventh preferred embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment. The parts with the same structure from the preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment will not be repeated.
請參考圖四至圖十一、圖十六至圖三十、圖三十九至圖四十，本第七較佳實施例的第一連接件(1)設有至少一個彈性板(14)，第二連接件(2)設有與彈性板(14)卡合的接納槽(24)。其中，請參考圖十一，彈性板(14) 可以為直線形板體狀，接納槽(24)為直線形槽體且貫穿於第二連接件的表面，以使彈性板(14)可以***接納槽(24)內。示例性地，彈性板(14)的數量為四個，接納槽(24)相應為四個，四個彈性板(14)分別插設四個接納槽(24)內，以提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。 Please refer to Figures 4 to 11, Figures 16 to 30, Figures 39 to 40, the first connecting member (1) of the seventh preferred embodiment is provided with at least one elastic plate (14), The second connecting piece (2) is provided with a receiving groove (24) engaged with the elastic plate (14). Among them, please refer to Figure 11, the elastic plate (14) It can be in the shape of a straight plate, and the receiving groove (24) is a straight groove and runs through the surface of the second connecting piece, so that the elastic plate (14) can be inserted into the receiving groove (24). Exemplarily, the number of the elastic plates (14) is four, the receiving grooves (24) are correspondingly four, and the four elastic plates (14) are respectively inserted into the four receiving grooves (24), so as to improve the first connecting member. (1) The clamping effect with the second connecting piece (2).
請參考圖四至圖十一、圖十六至圖三十、圖三十九至圖四十，彈性板(14)可以為彎曲形板體狀，且彈性板(14)的自由端具有一定的彈性形變力，接納槽(24)貫穿於第二連接件的表面，同時接納槽(24)與彈性板(14)接觸的一側是傾斜面，且該傾斜面的傾斜方向與彈性板(14)的彎曲方向相反，當彈性板(14)***接納槽(24)內時，傾斜面抵緊彈性板(14)使彈性板(14)發生彈性彎折，同時彈性板(14)的彈性勢能反向抵緊接納槽(24)的傾斜面，增大彈性板(14)與傾斜面之間的摩擦力，進而提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。示例性地，第一連接件(1)上彈性板(14)的數量為兩個，且兩個彈性板(14)的彎曲方向相反，使得兩個彈性板(14)相對於第一連接件(1)呈軸對稱，相應地，接納槽(24)的數量為兩個，兩個彈性板(14)分別卡合在兩個接納槽(24)內，以提高第一連接件(1)與第二連接件(2)的卡緊效果。 Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 11, Figure 16 to Figure 30, Figure 39 to Figure 40, the elastic plate (14) can be in the shape of a curved plate, and the free end of the elastic plate (14) has a certain Elastic deformation force, the receiving groove (24) runs through the surface of the second connecting piece, and the side of the receiving groove (24) in contact with the elastic plate (14) is an inclined surface, and the inclined direction of the inclined surface is the same as that of the elastic plate (14). ) in the opposite direction of bending, when the elastic plate (14) is inserted into the receiving groove (24), the inclined surface presses against the elastic plate (14) to elastically bend the elastic plate (14), and at the same time the elastic potential energy of the elastic plate (14) Reversely press against the inclined surface of the receiving groove (24) to increase the frictional force between the elastic plate (14) and the inclined surface, thereby improving the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) . Exemplarily, the number of the elastic plates (14) on the first connecting member (1) is two, and the bending directions of the two elastic plates (14) are opposite, so that the two elastic plates (14) are relative to the first connecting member (1) Axisymmetric, correspondingly, the number of receiving grooves (24) is two, and the two elastic plates (14) are respectively engaged in the two receiving grooves (24), so as to improve the first connecting member (1) The clamping effect with the second connecting piece (2).
本發明第八較佳實施例公開一種連接裝置，其基於上述第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例的連接裝置作進一步深入優化，因此，本第八較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例結構相同的部分不再贅述。 The eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a connecting device, which is further optimized based on the connecting devices of the first preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment. Therefore, the eighth preferred embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment. The parts with the same structure from the preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment will not be repeated.
為了進一步確保第一連接件(1)固定在第一弧形槽(101)內，請參考圖五十三至圖五十五，第一連接件(1)上開設有供第一緊固件穿過的第一穿孔(15)，同時第一弧形槽(101)的底部設有與第一緊固件連接的第一連 接孔(101a)，其中，第一緊固件為螺釘或螺栓或鉚釘等，第一緊固件穿過第一穿孔(15)後與第一連接孔(101a)連接，以使第一連接件(1)牢靠地固定在第一弧形槽(101)內。示例性地，第一連接件(1)的第一穿孔(15)的數量為兩個，兩個第一穿孔(15)呈對稱設置在第一連接件(1)的兩側，進一步提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的牢固性及穩定性。 In order to further ensure that the first connecting piece (1) is fixed in the first arc-shaped groove (101), please refer to FIG. through the first through hole (15), and the bottom of the first arc-shaped groove (101) is provided with a first connection connecting with the first fastener. A connecting hole (101a), wherein the first fastener is a screw, a bolt or a rivet, etc., and the first fastener passes through the first through hole (15) and is connected to the first connecting hole (101a), so that the first connecting member ( 1) Firmly fixed in the first arc groove (101). Exemplarily, the number of the first through holes (15) of the first connector (1) is two, and the two first through holes (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first connector (1), further improving the first through holes (15). The firmness and stability of a connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
相同原理地，第二連接件(2)上開設有供第二緊固件穿過的第二穿孔(25)，同時第二弧形槽(201)的底部設有與第二緊固件連接的第二連接孔(201a)。 On the same principle, the second connecting piece (2) is provided with a second through hole (25) for the second fastener to pass through, and the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove (201) is provided with a second hole for connecting with the second fastener. Two connecting holes (201a).
本發明第九較佳實施例公開一種固定結構，其與上述第五較佳實施例所起到的作用相同，用於將上述第一較佳實施例至第三較佳實施例的第一連接件(1)卡緊在第一弧形槽(101)內、及第二連接件(2)卡緊在第二弧形槽(201)內。 The ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a fixing structure, which has the same function as the fifth preferred embodiment described above, and is used to connect the first preferred embodiment to the third preferred embodiment. The member (1) is clamped in the first arc-shaped groove (101), and the second connecting member (2) is clamped in the second arc-shaped groove (201).
下面是將本發明第九較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)作具體說明。 The following is a detailed description of the application of the fixing structure of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention to the first connector (1) and the first member (10).
請參考圖五十六至圖六十二，第一連接件的表面(16)設有多個第一彈性固定部(17)，第一彈性固定部(17)的上端面為平面。當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入後，多個第一彈性固定部(17)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，以限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。其中，本領域技術人員根據實際工作的需求，適應性地將第一彈性固定部(17)設為兩個、三個、五個、十個等。同時，為了提高第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間的卡緊效果，在第一連接件的相對兩個表面(16)均設有多個第一彈性固定部(17)，使第一連接件的相對兩個表面(16)分別抵 緊第一弧形槽的兩個內側壁(101b)，提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果及穩定性。 Referring to FIGS. 56 to 62, the surface (16) of the first connecting member is provided with a plurality of first elastic fixing portions (17), and the upper end surface of the first elastic fixing portions (17) is flat. After the first connecting piece (1) slides in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the plurality of first elastic fixing parts (17) are elastically deformed and abut against the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove ) to limit the relative movement of the first connector (1) and the first member (10). Wherein, those skilled in the art can adaptively set the first elastic fixing parts (17) as two, three, five, ten, etc. according to the actual work requirements. At the same time, in order to improve the clamping effect between the first connector (1) and the first member (10), a plurality of first elastic fixing parts (17) are provided on both opposite surfaces (16) of the first connector ), so that the two opposite surfaces (16) of the first connecting piece are respectively abutted against The two inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove are tightened to improve the clamping effect and stability of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
進一步地，任意相鄰兩個第一彈性固定部(17)相對間隔以形成有空隙(174)。其中，任意相鄰兩個第一彈性固定部(17)之間的空隙(174)尺寸可以相同，也可以不相同，此處不作限制。當第一連接件(1)滑入第一構件(10)的過程中，各第一彈性固定部(17)均會發生彈性形變，空隙(174)用於收容第一彈性固定部(17)的部分形變量，以使第一彈性固定部(17)徹底形變後提供更大的預緊力，以提高第一連接件(1)在第一弧形槽(101)內的卡緊效果。此外，該空隙(174)也可以用於收容第一弧形槽(101)內的碎屑。 Further, any two adjacent first elastic fixing parts (17) are relatively spaced apart to form a gap (174). Wherein, the size of the gap (174) between any two adjacent first elastic fixing parts (17) may be the same or different, which is not limited here. When the first connector (1) slides into the first member (10), each first elastic fixing portion (17) will elastically deform, and the gap (174) is used to accommodate the first elastic fixing portion (17) Therefore, the first elastic fixing part (17) can be completely deformed to provide a larger pre-tightening force, so as to improve the clamping effect of the first connecting piece (1) in the first arc groove (101). In addition, the gap (174) can also be used to accommodate the debris in the first arc-shaped groove (101).
【00100】進一步地，第一彈性固定部(17)包括設置在連接件表面的第一方塊狀定位部(173)、以及設置在第一方塊狀定位部(173)上的第一彈性部件(172)；第一方塊狀定位部的上端面(173a)為平面，相應地，請參考圖一至圖二，第一弧形槽(101)的兩個內側壁(101b)的底部分別凹設有能夠容納多個第一方塊狀定位部(173)的第一弧形安裝槽，且第一弧形安裝槽沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)延伸方向延伸至第一弧形槽(101)的開口，使得第一弧形槽(101)的開口兩端形成有呈T字形的缺口(101d)。當第一連接件(1)沿第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)滑入的過程中，多個第一方塊狀定位部(173)依次從缺口(101d)滑進第一弧形安裝槽，且第一連接件的表面(16)貼合第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)，第一方塊狀定位部的上端面(173a)和第一弧形安裝槽的上弧面為點接觸或線接觸，而非面接觸，有效地減少了第一方塊狀定位部的上端面(173a)和第一弧形安裝槽的上弧面的摩擦力，使安裝過程更加輕鬆，或者，第一方塊狀定位部的上端面(173a)可發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形安裝 槽的上弧面；在安裝結束後，由於第一彈性部件(172)發生彈性形變並抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，以使第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間形成較大的預緊力，進而限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動。為了確保第一方塊狀定位部(173)更容易安裝至第一弧形安裝槽，第一方塊狀定位部的下端面(173b)可以設計成傾斜的平面狀。 [00100] Further, the first elastic fixing portion (17) includes a first block-shaped positioning portion (173) disposed on the surface of the connector, and a first elastic positioning portion (173) disposed on the first block-shaped positioning portion (173). Component (172); the upper end surface (173a) of the first square-shaped positioning portion is a plane. Correspondingly, please refer to Figures 1 to 2, the bottoms of the two inner side walls (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove (101) are respectively A first arc-shaped mounting groove capable of accommodating a plurality of first square-shaped positioning portions (173) is concavely provided, and the first arc-shaped mounting groove extends along the extending direction of the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove to the first arc-shaped mounting groove. The opening of the arc-shaped groove (101) is such that a T-shaped notch (101d) is formed at both ends of the opening of the first arc-shaped groove (101). When the first connecting piece (1) slides in along the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove, the plurality of first square-shaped positioning portions (173) slide into the first arc-shaped from the notch (101d) in sequence. an installation groove, and the surface (16) of the first connecting piece fits the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, the upper end surface (173a) of the first square positioning part and the upper arc of the first arc-shaped installation groove The surface is point contact or line contact, not surface contact, which effectively reduces the friction between the upper end surface (173a) of the first square positioning portion and the upper arc surface of the first arc-shaped installation groove, making the installation process easier , or, the upper end surface (173a) of the first block-shaped positioning portion can be elastically deformed and installed against the first arc The upper arc surface of the groove; after the installation is completed, since the first elastic member (172) elastically deforms and presses against the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc groove, so that the first connecting member (1) and the second A relatively large pre-tightening force is formed between a member (10), thereby restricting the relative movement of the first connector (1) and the first member (10). In order to ensure that the first block-shaped positioning portion (173) is more easily installed in the first arc-shaped installation groove, the lower end surface (173b) of the first block-shaped positioning portion can be designed as an inclined plane shape.
【00101】第一彈性部件(172)是由除去外力後能恢復原狀的材料製成，例如橡膠或矽膠或塑膠等高分子材料，以使第一連接件(1)在外力作用下滑入第一弧形槽(101)過程中，第一彈性部件(172)發生壓縮變形，當外力撤銷後，利用第一彈性部件(172)的彈性預緊力抵緊第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，使得第一弧形定位部在第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間具有較大的抵緊力，增大第一連接件(1)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)之間的摩擦係數，達到限制第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)相對移動的目的。 [00101] The first elastic member (172) is made of a material that can return to its original shape after removing the external force, such as a polymer material such as rubber or silicone or plastic, so that the first connecting member (1) slides into the first connecting member (1) under the action of the external force. During the process of the arc-shaped groove (101), the first elastic member (172) undergoes compression deformation, and after the external force is withdrawn, the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove is pressed against the elastic pre-tightening force of the first elastic member (172). ), so that the first arc-shaped positioning portion has a greater pressing force between the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, and the first connecting piece (1) and the first arc-shaped groove are increased. The friction coefficient between the inner side walls (101b) of the 100°C achieves the purpose of restricting the relative movement of the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
【00102】進一步地，在一些具體實施方案中，第一彈性部件(172)為設置在第一方塊狀定位部的下端面(173b)的直線形凸條。在另一些具體實施方案中，參考圖五十六至圖六十二，第一彈性部件(172)為設置在第一方塊狀定位部的下端面(173b)的彈性突起，彈性突起呈弧形狀，例如球體或橢圓球體或曲面體等。此外，第一彈性部件(172)的具體結構還可以為其它形狀，如柱體或錐體或其它不規則形狀等，第一彈性部件(172)的其它具體結構均在本發明的保護範圍中。 [00102] Further, in some specific embodiments, the first elastic member (172) is a linear protruding strip disposed on the lower end surface (173b) of the first square-shaped positioning portion. In other specific embodiments, referring to FIGS. 56 to 62, the first elastic member (172) is an elastic protrusion disposed on the lower end surface (173b) of the first square-shaped positioning portion, and the elastic protrusion is an arc Shapes, such as spheres or ellipsoids or surfaces, etc. In addition, the specific structure of the first elastic member (172) may also be other shapes, such as a cylinder or a cone or other irregular shapes, and other specific structures of the first elastic member (172) are all within the protection scope of the present invention .
【00103】進一步地，在一些實施方案中，第一方塊狀定位部(173)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，例如熱固性塑膠材質，第一方塊狀定位部(173)與第一連接件(1)可以通過注塑成型為一體件，而第一彈性部件(172) 採用膠黏或其它的方式設置在第一方塊狀定位部(173)上。在另外一些實施方案中，第一方塊狀定位部(173)和第一彈性部件(172)的材質與第一連接件(1)的材質相同，整體具有一定彈性，第一方塊狀定位部(173)、第一彈性部件(172)及第一連接件(1)通過注塑成型為一體件，結構更為牢固。 [00103] Further, in some embodiments, the material of the first square-shaped positioning portion (173) is the same as the material of the first connecting member (1), such as a thermosetting plastic material, and the first square-shaped positioning portion (173) ) and the first connecting piece (1) can be integrally formed by injection molding, while the first elastic part (172) It is arranged on the first square-shaped positioning portion (173) by gluing or other methods. In other embodiments, the material of the first square positioning portion (173) and the first elastic member (172) is the same as the material of the first connecting member (1), and the whole has a certain elasticity, and the first square positioning The part (173), the first elastic part (172) and the first connecting piece (1) are integrally formed by injection molding, and the structure is more firm.
【00104】在本發明第九較佳實施例中，多個第一彈性固定部(17)沿預定路徑依次佈設在第一連接件的表面(16)，其中，該預定路徑可以水準直線或斜直線或弧線等，在本實施例中預定路徑優選為預定弧線，且預定弧線可以為第一連接件(1)的底側弧形邊緣，即多個第一彈性固定部(17)沿第一連接件(1)的底側弧形邊緣依次佈設。同時，預定弧線的半徑尺寸大於弧形槽的底壁的半徑尺寸，使得安裝結束後，第一方塊狀定位部的下端面(173b)能夠貼緊第一弧形槽的底壁(101c)邊緣，確保第一方塊狀定位部(173)位於第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部，進而使第一彈性部件(172)與第一弧形槽的內側壁(101b)的底部之間有較大的預緊力，提高第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)之間的卡緊效果。 [00104] In a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of first elastic fixing portions (17) are sequentially arranged on the surface (16) of the first connecting member along a predetermined path, wherein the predetermined path may be a horizontal straight line or an oblique path. A straight line or an arc, etc., in this embodiment, the predetermined path is preferably a predetermined arc, and the predetermined arc may be the arc-shaped edge of the bottom side of the first connecting member (1), that is, the plurality of first elastic fixing parts (17) along the first The arcuate edges on the bottom side of the connecting piece (1) are arranged in sequence. At the same time, the radius size of the predetermined arc is larger than the radius size of the bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove, so that after the installation is completed, the lower end surface (173b) of the first block-shaped positioning portion can abut against the bottom wall (101c) of the first arc-shaped groove. make sure that the first square positioning portion (173) is located at the bottom of the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove, so that the first elastic member (172) and the inner side wall (101b) of the first arc-shaped groove are in contact with each other. There is a large pre-tightening force between the bottoms, which improves the clamping effect between the first connecting piece (1) and the first member (10).
【00105】此外，本發明第九較佳實施例的固定結構應用在第二連接件(2)與第二構件(20)和上述固定結構應用在第一連接件(1)與第一構件(10)的結構及原理相同，請參考圖五十六、圖五十八至圖六十二，即第二連接件的表面(26)設有第二彈性固定部(27)，當第二連接件(2)沿第二弧形槽的弧形底壁滑入後，第二彈性固定部(27)發生彈性形變並抵緊第二弧形槽的內側壁(201b)，以限制第二連接件(2)與第二構件(20)相對移動。故本發明第九較佳實施例省略說明第二彈性固定部(27)的具體結構，本領域技術人員可參考第一連接件(1)上的第一彈性固定部(17)的具體結構來確定第二彈性固定部(27) 的結構。 [00105] In addition, the fixing structure of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied to the second connector (2) and the second member (20) and the above-mentioned fixing structure is applied to the first connector (1) and the first member ( 10) The structure and principle are the same, please refer to Figure 56, Figure 58 to Figure 62, that is, the surface (26) of the second connector is provided with a second elastic fixing part (27), when the second connection After the member (2) slides in along the arc bottom wall of the second arc groove, the second elastic fixing portion (27) is elastically deformed and abuts against the inner side wall (201b) of the second arc groove to limit the second connection The member (2) moves relative to the second member (20). Therefore, the description of the specific structure of the second elastic fixing portion (27) is omitted in the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may refer to the specific structure of the first elastic fixing portion (17) on the first connecting member (1) for Determine the second elastic fixing part (27) Structure.
【00106】藉由上述隱藏式連接件的固定結構具有下列之優點：本發明通過在連接件表面的彈性固定部發生彈性形變並抵緊弧形槽的內側壁，以增大連接件與弧形槽內側壁之間滑動摩擦力，進而限制連接件與構件相對移動，以提高連接件在弧形槽內的牢固性，確保傢俱的美觀性。 [00106] The fixing structure of the above-mentioned hidden connector has the following advantages: the present invention increases the connection and arc shape by elastically deforming the elastic fixing portion on the surface of the connector and pressing against the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove. The sliding frictional force between the inner side walls of the groove limits the relative movement of the connecting piece and the component, so as to improve the firmness of the connecting piece in the arc-shaped groove and ensure the aesthetics of the furniture.
【00107】唯以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍；即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 [00107] Only the above-mentioned one is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; are covered by this creative patent.
(1):第一連接件 (1): The first connector
(11):插接槽 (11): Insertion slot
(12):第一槽孔 (12): The first slot
(13):卡塊 (13): Card block
(14):彈性板 (14): Elastic plate
(16):第一連接件的表面 (16): the surface of the first connector
(17):第一彈性固定部 (17): the first elastic fixing part
(171):第一弧形定位部 (171): the first arc positioning part
(172):第一彈性部件 (172): the first elastic part
(2):第二連接件 (2): Second connector
(21):穿接通道 (21): Pass-through channel
(26):第二連接件的表面 (26): the surface of the second connector
(27):第二彈性固定部 (27): the second elastic fixing part
(271):第二弧形定位部 (271): the second arc positioning part
(272):第二彈性部件 (272): the second elastic part
(3):鎖緊件 (3): Locking parts
(33):第二齒部 (33): Second tooth
(34):第一傾斜部 (34): first inclined portion
(4):彈性體 (4): Elastomer
Claims (27)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110221767 | 2021-02-27 | ||
| CN202110221767.7 | 2021-02-27 | ||
| CN202110316015.9A CN113027887B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-03-24 | Connecting device and fixing structure thereof |
| CN202110316015.9 | 2021-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202233965A true TW202233965A (en) | 2022-09-01 |
Family
ID=76175837
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122415A TWI786687B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | Connecting device for hidden connectors |
| TW110122420A TW202233965A (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | Connecting device and fixing structure thereof |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122415A TWI786687B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | Connecting device for hidden connectors |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN113027887B (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI786687B (en) |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5468109A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1995-11-21 | Franco Ferrari | Quick removable fasteners in particular for furniture |
| CN2479275Y (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-02-27 | 成都水井坊有限公司 | Elastip pin |
| JP3764068B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2006-04-05 | 株式会社大林組 | Junction structure |
| DE102007048975A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Quick fastening device |
| CN101782096B (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-11-02 | 刘家宇 | Connection fitting of family product |
| KR101289845B1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | (주)퍼즐 | Connector and assembly device including the same |
| DE102013203289A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Franz Baur | connecting means |
| DE102014101158A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Franz Baur | Connecting means and method for connecting two components |
| CN106523489A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 佛山市三水凯乐德卫浴有限公司 | Plate connecting piece and plate connecting method |
| CN105840605B (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2019-05-07 | 唐腊辉 | A kind of buckling structure between workpiece and workpiece |
| DE102016215037A1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-15 | Franz Baur | Spring device and connecting device |
| CN106351928B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2019-02-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of plane and two pits positioning device |
| JP6851884B2 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2021-03-31 | ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 | clip |
| CN109899359A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | A kind of elasticity clamping mechanism and its installation method |
| CN108006027A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-08 | 厦门顾信家居有限公司 | Furniture connecting component and connection structure for furniture |
| EP3781823B1 (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2024-04-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Set of panels with a mechanical locking device |
| CN208089718U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市优拓智能科技有限公司 | Novel furniture stealth Quick connection part |
| CN209586872U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-11-05 | 赵珍之 | A kind of furniture quick connector |
| CN212475897U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江德清华杨科技有限公司 | Pin shaft connecting structure with reliable connection |
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110316015.9A patent/CN113027887B/en active Active
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110316013.XA patent/CN112922943B/en active Active
- 2021-06-18 TW TW110122415A patent/TWI786687B/en active
- 2021-06-18 TW TW110122420A patent/TW202233965A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202238004A (en) | 2022-10-01 |
| CN112922943B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
| CN113027887B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
| TWI786687B (en) | 2022-12-11 |
| CN113027887A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
| CN112922943A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7306396B1 (en) | Connector structure with a detachable mounting tube | |
| TWI762357B (en) | The locking structure of the hidden connector | |
| WO2024027644A1 (en) | Connecting assembly and connecting system | |
| TW202233965A (en) | Connecting device and fixing structure thereof | |
| TWI782584B (en) | Anti-reset structure of hidden connector | |
| TWI786688B (en) | Connecting elements for concealed connectors | |
| WO2012026154A1 (en) | Member-affixing tool, member-affixing structure, and member-affixing method | |
| US20090123222A1 (en) | Detachable connector assembly | |
| US20090080969A1 (en) | Detachable connector assembly | |
| CA2634205C (en) | Integrated joiner | |
| TWI797647B (en) | Connecting device for hidden connectors | |
| CN212479790U (en) | Fixing assembly and matching plate thereof | |
| CN210265455U (en) | Screw assembly | |
| WO2003023235A3 (en) | Threaded fastener assembly | |
| CN108631073B (en) | Connector and core wire locking device | |
| CN110829098A (en) | Socket and headstock assembly using same | |
| CN214274184U (en) | Locking type screw | |
| CN204552341U (en) | A kind of handle lockset | |
| CN214146459U (en) | Ball screw | |
| CN219845362U (en) | Steering structure for fishing umbrella | |
| CN216519022U (en) | Plate connecting assembly and cabinet body | |
| Rynone | Inedible Nuts & Non-Lightning Bolts | |
| CN117450146A (en) | Invisible connecting piece of furniture | |
| CN112324763A (en) | A hide lever pull formula locking connection structure for connecting between panel | |
| JPH1146905A (en) | Knob attaching device |