TWI760000B - Child stroller apparatus - Google Patents
Child stroller apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWI760000B TWI760000B TW109143400A TW109143400A TWI760000B TW I760000 B TWI760000 B TW I760000B TW 109143400 A TW109143400 A TW 109143400A TW 109143400 A TW109143400 A TW 109143400A TW I760000 B TWI760000 B TW I760000B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/12—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor involving parts that are adjustable, attachable or detachable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/14—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor with detachable or rotatably-mounted body
- B62B7/142—Means for securing the body to the frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/102—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor characterized by details of the seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/06—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in height
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/064—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable the handle bar being parallel to the front leg
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及兒童用品領域,尤其涉及一種嬰兒車。The invention relates to the field of children's products, in particular to a baby carriage.
習知嬰兒車主要是提供嬰兒乘坐並由大人推動。當嬰兒乘坐於嬰兒車內時,大人通常位於嬰兒車座位的後側位置。因此,當推動嬰兒車時,並無法看到嬰兒的正面。另外,當嬰兒在座位上時,若可以看到自己的親人則可增加安全感。為響應上述的需求,製造商推出了具有前向、後向使用狀態的嬰兒車,其主要是使得嬰兒座椅在車架上有前向使用和後向使用兩種安裝方式。嬰兒座椅後向使用時,希望調到盡可能高,使親人與嬰兒更親近,但嬰兒座椅前向使用時,如果嬰兒座椅調得太高難以通過車台的穩定性測試,因此在安全性的考量下會限制嬰兒座椅在前向使用時的高度。然而,目前的嬰兒並不能根據嬰兒座椅在車架上的前向使用時去限制其與車架的相對高度。Conventional baby carriages are mainly provided for infants to ride and pushed by adults. When an infant is in a stroller, an adult is usually positioned behind the stroller seat. Therefore, the front of the baby cannot be seen when the stroller is pushed. In addition, when the baby is in the seat, it can increase the sense of security if they can see their loved ones. In response to the above-mentioned demands, manufacturers have introduced baby carriages with forward and backward use states, which are mainly to enable the infant seat to be installed on the frame in two ways: forward use and backward use. When the baby seat is used backwards, it is hoped that it can be adjusted as high as possible to make the relatives and the baby closer. However, when the baby seat is used forward, if the baby seat is adjusted too high, it is difficult to pass the stability test of the car platform, so it is safe to use. Sexual considerations limit the height of the infant seat when it is used forward. However, current infants do not limit the relative height of the infant seat to the frame according to the forward use of the infant seat on the frame.
因此,亟需要一種能根據載具在車架上的前向使用時去限制載具與車架的相對高度的嬰兒車來克服上述缺陷。Therefore, there is a need for a stroller that can limit the relative height of the carrier and the frame according to the forward use of the carrier on the frame to overcome the above drawbacks.
本發明的目的在於提供一種能根據載具在車架上的前向使用時去限制載具與車架的相對高度的嬰兒車。An object of the present invention is to provide a stroller that can limit the relative height of the carrier and the frame according to the forward use of the carrier on the frame.
為實現上述目的,本發明的嬰兒車包括車架、用於承載嬰兒的載具及用於調整載具在車架上位置的高度調整機構,高度調整機構包括連接座、卡合座、卡合組件及與卡合組件連動的釋卡操作件,連接座安裝於載具及車架中的一者並具有用於選擇性地頂推卡合組件往釋卡方向活動的頂推結構,卡合座活動地安裝于載具及車架中的另一者,載具藉助與卡合座之間可拆卸的卡合而呈前向使用或後向使用地組裝於車架上,卡合座相對其所在的載具或車架至少具有第一調整位置及位於第一調整位置上方的第二調整位置,卡合座所在的載具或車架設有供卡合組件卡合以使卡合座保持在第二調整位置上的第一段位部,卡合組件安裝於卡合座上,頂推結構在載具呈後向使用地組裝於車架時與卡合組件相錯開;頂推結構在載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時頂推卡合組件做與第一段位部釋卡的運動,以使卡合座由第二調整位置切換至第一調整位置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the stroller of the present invention includes a frame, a carrier for carrying a baby, and a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the carrier on the frame. The assembly and the card releasing operating member linked with the engaging assembly, the connecting base is installed on one of the carrier and the frame and has a pushing structure for selectively pushing the engaging assembly to move in the card releasing direction. The seat is movably installed on the other of the carrier and the frame, the carrier is assembled on the frame for forward use or rearward use by means of detachable engagement with the engaging seat, and the engaging seat is opposite to The carrier or frame where it is located has at least a first adjustment position and a second adjustment position located above the first adjustment position, and the carrier or frame where the engaging seat is located is provided with an engaging component for engaging the engaging seat to keep the engaging seat At the first section of the second adjustment position, the engaging component is installed on the engaging seat, and the push-up structure is staggered from the engaging component when the carrier is assembled to the frame in a backward-facing manner; When the carrier is assembled to the frame in a forward-facing manner, the pushing and engaging components are moved to release the engagement with the first segment, so that the engaging seat is switched from the second adjustment position to the first adjustment position.
較佳地,卡合座所在的載具或車架還設有供卡合組件卡合以使卡合座保持在第一調整位置上的第二段位部,載具呈後向使用地組裝於車架時,卡合組件在釋卡操作件的連動下做釋卡運動,以使卡合座於第一調整位置和第二調整位置之間切換。Preferably, the carrier or frame where the engaging seat is located is further provided with a second segment for engaging the engaging components to keep the engaging seat at the first adjustment position, and the carrier is assembled in the rearward direction. When the frame is used, the engaging component performs a card releasing motion under the linkage of the card releasing operating member, so that the engaging seat can be switched between the first adjustment position and the second adjustment position.
較佳地,載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時,卡合組件在卡合座位於第一調整位置時與第二段位部相卡合。Preferably, when the carrier is assembled to the frame for use in the forward direction, the engaging component engages with the second segment portion when the engaging seat is located at the first adjustment position.
較佳地,卡合組件包括卡合件和觸發件,釋卡操作件與卡合件連動,卡合件呈伸縮的設於卡合座內,卡合件選擇性地與第一段位部及第二段位部中一者卡合,頂推結構在載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時頂推觸發件活動,由活動的觸發件連動卡合件縮入卡合座。Preferably, the engaging component includes an engaging member and a triggering member, the card releasing operation member is linked with the engaging member, the engaging member is telescopically arranged in the engaging seat, and the engaging member is selectively connected to the first segment portion. and one of the second segment parts is engaged, and the pushing structure pushes the trigger to move when the carrier is assembled to the frame in a forward-facing manner, and the movable trigger links the engaging element to retract into the engaging seat.
較佳地,觸發件呈滑動伸縮地設於卡合座。Preferably, the trigger element is slidably and telescopically arranged on the engaging seat.
較佳地,卡合組件還包括一連接件,連接件的第一端連接於釋卡操作件,連接件的第二端連接於卡合件。Preferably, the engaging component further includes a connecting piece, the first end of the connecting piece is connected to the release operating piece, and the second end of the connecting piece is connected to the engaging piece.
較佳地,頂推結構在載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時頂推觸發件滑入卡合座內,觸發件在滑入卡合座內的過程中頂推連接件運動,由運動的連接件帶動卡合件內縮至卡合座。Preferably, the pushing structure pushes the trigger member to slide into the engaging seat when the carrier is assembled to the frame in a forward-facing manner, and the trigger member pushes the connecting member to move during the process of sliding into the engaging seat. The moving connecting piece drives the engaging piece to retract to the engaging seat.
較佳地,觸發件的滑動方向與連接件的運動方向相交。Preferably, the sliding direction of the trigger element intersects with the movement direction of the connecting element.
較佳地,卡合座內設有一導軌,觸發件呈滑動的裝配於導軌上。Preferably, a guide rail is arranged in the engaging seat, and the trigger member is slidably assembled on the guide rail.
較佳地,卡合組件還包括設置於釋卡操作件與卡合座之間的釋卡復位件,釋卡復位件恆具有驅使釋卡操作件伸出卡合座的趨勢。Preferably, the engaging assembly further includes a card releasing and restoring element disposed between the card releasing operating element and the engaging seat, and the card releasing and restoring element always has a tendency to drive the card releasing operating element to protrude from the engaging seat.
較佳地,卡合組件還包括設置於觸發件與卡合座之間的觸發復位件,觸發復位件恆具有驅使觸發件伸出卡合座的趨勢。Preferably, the snap-fit assembly further includes a trigger reset piece disposed between the trigger piece and the snap seat, and the trigger reset piece always has a tendency to drive the trigger piece to protrude from the snap seat.
較佳地,卡合座所在的載具或車架上安裝有滑軌,卡合座呈滑動的裝配於滑軌,第一段位部和第二段位部設置於滑軌上。Preferably, a slide rail is installed on the carrier or frame where the engaging seat is located, the engaging seat is slidably assembled on the sliding rail, and the first segment portion and the second segment portion are arranged on the sliding rail.
較佳地,滑軌上還設有多個彼此間隔開的微調段位部,微調段位部位於第一段位部和第二段位部之間。Preferably, the slide rail is further provided with a plurality of fine-tuning segment portions spaced apart from each other, and the fine-tuning segment portion is located between the first segment portion and the second segment portion.
較佳地,卡合組件在載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時還與第一段位部相鄰的微調段位部釋卡。Preferably, when the carrier is assembled to the frame in a forward-facing manner, the engaging component is also released from the fine-tuning segment portion adjacent to the first segment portion.
較佳地,第一段位部、第二段位部和微調段位部各為一槽孔結構。Preferably, each of the first segment portion, the second segment portion and the fine-tuning segment portion is a slot structure.
較佳地,第一段位部的下側壁及與第一段位部相鄰的微調段位部的下側壁各具有從上到下朝外傾斜布置的前向滑出斜面。Preferably, the lower side wall of the first stage portion and the lower side wall of the fine-tuning stage portion adjacent to the first stage portion each have a forward sliding out inclined surface inclined outward from top to bottom.
較佳地,第一段位部、第二段位部和微調段位部中至少一者的上側壁各具有從上到下朝內傾斜布置的後向滑移斜面,卡合件具有與後向滑移斜面配合的配滑斜面。Preferably, the upper side wall of at least one of the first stage portion, the second stage portion and the fine-tuning stage portion each has a rearward sliding slope arranged obliquely inward from top to bottom, and the engaging member has a rearward sliding slope. The sliding slope is matched with the sliding slope.
較佳地,連接座具有一插卡腔,頂推結構位於插卡腔內,卡合座部分地***於插卡腔內。Preferably, the connection base has a card insertion cavity, the pushing structure is located in the insertion card cavity, and the engaging seat is partially inserted into the insertion card cavity.
較佳地,卡合座具有一***腔,連接座包括安裝部和向外凸伸於安裝部上的卡合體部,頂推結構位於安裝部上,卡合體部部分地***於***腔內。Preferably, the engaging seat has an insertion cavity, the connecting seat includes a mounting portion and an engaging body portion protruding outwardly on the mounting portion, the pushing structure is located on the mounting portion, and the engaging body portion is partially inserted into the insertion cavity.
較佳地,頂推結構為凸起、肋板或擋塊。Preferably, the pushing structure is a protrusion, a rib or a stopper.
較佳地,觸發件呈樞轉的裝配於卡合座內,觸發件具有一接觸端和一推動端,接觸端呈伸縮地設於卡合座,推動端抵觸於卡合件。Preferably, the trigger element is pivotally assembled in the engaging seat, the trigger element has a contact end and a pushing end, the contact end is telescopically arranged on the engaging seat, and the pushing end abuts against the engaging element.
較佳地,卡合組件還包括設置於卡合件與卡合座之間的卡合復位件,卡合復位件恆具有驅使卡合件伸出卡合座的趨勢。Preferably, the engaging component further includes an engaging restoring member disposed between the engaging member and the engaging base, and the engaging restoring member always has a tendency to drive the engaging member to extend out of the engaging base.
較佳地,卡合座所在的載具或車架上安裝有滑軌,卡合座呈滑動地裝配於滑軌,第一段位部設置於滑軌上。Preferably, a slide rail is installed on the carrier or vehicle frame where the engaging seat is located, the engaging seat is slidably assembled on the sliding rail, and the first segment is arranged on the sliding rail.
較佳地,滑軌的下端具有一阻擋卡合座滑出的阻擋部。Preferably, the lower end of the slide rail has a blocking portion for blocking the sliding out of the engaging seat.
較佳地,載具為嬰兒座椅、嬰兒睡箱或汽車安全座椅。Preferably, the vehicle is a baby seat, a baby sleeping box or a car seat.
與現有技術相比,由於本發明的嬰兒車中高度調整機構包括連接座、卡合座、卡合組件及與卡合組件連動的釋卡操作件,連接座安裝於載具並具有用於選擇性地頂推卡合組件往釋卡方向活動的頂推結構,卡合座活動地安裝於車架中,載具藉助連接座與卡合座之間可拆卸的卡合而呈前向使用或後向使用地組裝於車架上,卡合座相對車架至少具有第一調整位置及位於第一調整位置上方的第二調整位置,車架上設有供卡合組件卡合以使卡合座保持在第二調整位置上的第一段位部,卡合組件安裝於卡合座上,頂推結構在載具呈後向使用地組裝於車架時與卡合組件相錯開;頂推結構在載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時頂推卡合組件做與第一段位部釋卡的運動,以使卡合座由第二調整位置切換至第一調整位置,故載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架時,能夠自動限制載具在車架上的安裝高度,而載具呈後向使用地組裝於車架時,載具在車架上的安裝高度則不受限制,因此,使得本發明的嬰兒車能根據載具在車架上的前向使用時去限制載具與車架的相對高度。Compared with the prior art, because the height adjustment mechanism in the stroller of the present invention includes a connecting seat, a snapping seat, a snapping component, and a card releasing operating member linked with the snapping component, the connecting seat is installed on the carrier and has a function for selecting A push-pull structure that pushes the snap-fit assembly to the card-releasing direction, the snap-fit seat is movably installed in the frame, and the carrier is used in the forward direction or It is assembled on the frame for rearward use. The engaging seat has at least a first adjustment position and a second adjustment position located above the first adjustment position relative to the frame. The seat is maintained at the first segment at the second adjustment position, the engaging component is installed on the engaging seat, and the push-up structure is staggered from the engaging component when the carrier is assembled to the frame in a backward-facing manner; The structure pushes the engaging component to release the engaging movement with the first segment when the carrier is assembled to the frame in the forward direction, so that the engaging seat is switched from the second adjustment position to the first adjustment position. When the vehicle is assembled to the frame for forward use, the installation height of the vehicle on the frame can be automatically limited, and when the vehicle is assembled to the frame for backward use, the installation height of the vehicle on the frame does not change. Therefore, the stroller of the present invention can limit the relative height of the carrier and the frame according to the forward use of the carrier on the frame.
為了詳細說明本發明的技術內容、構造特徵,以下結合實施方式並配合圖式作進一步說明。In order to describe the technical content and structural features of the present invention in detail, further description will be given below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
如圖1至圖10所示,本發明的嬰兒車100包括車架10、用於承載嬰兒的載具20及用於調整載具20在車架10上位置的高度調整機構30。高度調整機構30包括連接座31、卡合座32、卡合組件33及與卡合組件33連動的釋卡操作件34。連接座31安裝於載具20並具有用於選擇性地頂推卡合組件33往釋卡方向活動的頂推結構311。卡合座32活動地安裝於車架10中,載具20藉助連接座31與卡合座32之間可拆卸的卡合而呈前向使用或後向使用地組裝於車架10上,卡合座32相對車架10至少具有第一調整位置X及位於第一調整位置X上方的第二調整位置Y,車架10上設有供卡合組件33卡合以使卡合座32保持在第二調整位置Y上的第一段位部11,卡合組件33安裝於卡合座32上,頂推結構311在載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時與卡合組件33相錯開;頂推結構311在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時頂推卡合組件33做與第一段位部11釋卡的運動,以使卡合座32由第二調整位置Y切換至第一調整位置X,故載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,能夠自動限制載具20在車架10上的安裝高度,而載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,載具20在車架10上的安裝高度則不受限制,因此,使得本發明的嬰兒車100能根據載具20在車架10上的前向使用時去限制載具20與車架10的相對高度。較佳地,根據實際需要,連接座31還可安裝於車架10上,卡合座32活動地安裝於載具20上,相應地,卡合座相對載具20至少具有第一調整位置X及位於第一調整位置X上方的第二調整位置Y,並且載具20上設有使得卡合座32保持在第二調整位置Y上的第一段位部11,一樣能夠使得載具20能相對車架10做高度調整上,故不以此為限。舉例而言,釋卡操作件34在做內縮運動過程中釋放卡合組件33對車架10和載具20的固定,以允許卡合座32在第一調整位置X和第二調整位置Y之間進行調整,而便於調節載具20在車架10上的高度,而釋卡操作件34在做向外伸出卡合座32的過程中卡合組件33卡合載具20,以禁止卡合座32在車架10上的運動,令載具20保持在車架10的某一位置上,但不以此為限。另,載具20主要為兩類,一類是提供嬰兒乘坐的載具20,例如圖6所示的嬰兒座椅,當然還可以是在汽車上使用的汽車安全座椅,但不限於此;另一類是提供嬰兒躺臥的載具20,例如嬰兒睡箱,但不限於此。可理解的是,由於載具20的結構為本領域所熟知的,故在此不再詳述。更具體地,如下:As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 , the
如圖4、圖5、圖11至圖14所示,車架10上還設有供卡合組件33卡合以使卡合座32保持在第一調整位置X上的第二段位部12,載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合組件33在釋卡操作件34的連動下做釋卡運動,以使卡合座32於第一調整位置X和第二調整位置Y之間切換,即使得卡合座32在到達第一調整位置X時卡合組件33可與第二段位部12相卡合,卡合座32在到達第二調整位置Y時卡合組件33可與第一段位部11相卡合,確保載具20後向使用時與車架10之間牢固穩定地安裝。具體地,載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合組件33在卡合座32位於第一調整位置X時與第二段位部12相卡合,從而使得後向使用的載具20到達第二調整位置Y時,卡合組件33與第二段位部12相卡合後避免載具20滑出車架10,並使載具20牢固穩定地固定在車架10上。As shown in FIGS. 4 , 5 , and 11 to 14 , the
如圖4至圖14所示,卡合組件33包括卡合件331、觸發件332和連接件333,釋卡操作件34與卡合件331連動,卡合件331呈伸縮地設於卡合座32內,卡合件331選擇性地與第一段位部11及第二段位部12中一者卡合,頂推結構311在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時頂推觸發件332活動,由活動的觸發件332連動卡合件331縮入卡合座32,故卡合組件33的結構簡單,便於布置和安裝。具體地,連接件333的第一端連接於釋卡操作件34,連接件333的第二端連接於卡合件331,以使釋卡操作件34與卡合件331兩者之間的運動同步,便於快速釋卡。較佳地,卡合件331、觸發件332和連接件333通過諸如鈑金或澆注成型等方式一體成型,但不限於此。As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 14 , the engaging
如圖7至圖10所示,觸發件332呈滑動伸縮地設於卡合座32,使觸發件332更快速地連動卡合件331運動,舉例而言,卡合座32內設有一導軌321,觸發件332呈滑動地裝配於導軌321上,當然,根據實際需要,導軌321也可以由觸發件332本身所具有,故不以此為限。具體地,頂推結構311在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時頂推觸發件332滑入卡合座32內,觸發件332在滑入卡合座32內的過程中頂推連接件333運動,由運動的連接件333帶動卡合件331內縮至卡合座32,故卡合組件33在做釋卡運動時動作流暢連貫,並且依靠觸發件332對連接件333的頂推,可使卡合件331平穩地縮入至卡合座32內而釋卡。更具體地,觸發件332的滑動方向與連接件333的運動方向相交,使得觸發件332與連接件333之間不會發生運動幹涉,且能有效平穩地帶動卡合件331運動。為了令縮入至卡合座32內的釋卡操作件34和觸發件332自動地退出而復位,卡合組件33還包括設置於釋卡操作件34與卡合座32之間的釋卡復位件334以及設置於觸發件332和卡合座32之間的觸發復位件335,釋卡復位件334恆具有驅使釋卡操作件34伸出卡合座32的趨勢,觸發復位件335恆具有驅使觸發件332伸出卡合座32的趨勢。舉例而言,釋卡復位件334和/或觸發復位件335為彈性件,例如但不限於此的壓縮彈簧或拉伸彈簧,當然根據實際需要,釋卡復位件334和觸發復位件335還可以選擇為磁性件,通過將一磁性件安裝於卡合座32上而另一磁性件各對應安裝於釋卡操作件34和/或觸發件332上,藉助異性相斥而實現觸發件332和釋卡操作件34自動復位的目的,故不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 , the
如圖4、圖5及圖9至圖14所示,車架10上安裝有滑軌13,卡合座32呈滑動地裝配於滑軌13,第一段位部11和第二段位部12設置於滑軌13上,從而便於卡合座32在車架10上作位置的調整。舉例而言,滑軌13呈凸出地安裝於車架10的上車把,以便於對滑軌13的安裝,但不以此為限。具體地,滑軌13上還設有多個彼此間隔開的微調段位部14,微調段位部14位於第一段位部11和第二段位部12之間,載具20組裝於車架10時,卡合組件33除了能選擇性與第一段位部11和第二段位部12相卡合之外,還可以選擇性與某一微調段位部14相卡合,以使載具20更靈活地在車架10上進行位置的調整。舉例而言,第一段位部11和第二段位部12之間設有3個微調段位部14,以使卡合座32可在車架10上做5級的位置調整,令載具20的使用更加靈活多變。更具體地,卡合組件33在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時還與第一段位部11相鄰的微調段位部14釋卡,進一步限制載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時高度,確保嬰兒車100的使用安全。舉例而言,第一段位部11、第二段位部12和微調段位部14各為一槽孔結構,故能夠方便卡合件331選擇性***至第一段位部11、第二段位部12或某一微調段位部14中,便於令卡合座32保持在車架10的某一位置上。As shown in FIGS. 4 , 5 and 9 to 14 , the
如圖7至圖14所示,第一段位部11的下側壁及與第一段位部11相鄰的微調段位部14的下側壁各具有從上到下朝外傾斜布置的前向滑出斜面15,載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10,並且卡合件331伸至第一段位部11或與第一段位部11相鄰的微調段位部14時,因頂推結構311頂推觸發件332,活動的觸發件332連動卡合件331縮入卡合座32,此時卡合件333往外滑動並最終抵在前向滑出斜面15處,因此使卡合件331自動地往下滑離,並只能與餘下的某一微調段位部14或第二段位部12相卡合,實現自動地根據載具20的安裝方式去限制其與車架10的高度的目的。為了在載具20呈後向地組裝於車架10時,確保卡合件331可選擇與第一段位部11、第二段位部12或任一微調段位部14中的一者相卡合,前向滑出斜面15不延至其所在槽孔的底部,從而在前向滑出斜面15與其所在的槽孔的底部之間尚有一支撑側壁16,在載具20呈後向地組裝於車架10時,位於第一段位部11或與其相鄰的微調段位部14中的卡合件331則由支撑側壁16所承托,使得在卡合件331可穩定地與任一槽孔相卡合,確保載具20呈後向地組裝於車架10時,卡合座32能相對車架10實現5級位置調整之目的。具體地,第一段位部11、第二段位部12和微調段位部14中至少一者的上側壁各具有從上到下朝內傾斜布置的後向滑移斜面17,卡合件331具有與後向滑移斜面17配合的配滑斜面3311,故載具20呈後向地組裝於車架10時,若卡合件331由低檔位的槽孔往高檔位的槽孔調整時,因滑移斜面17與配滑斜面3311配合滑動,所以卡合件331可方便地脫離所在的低檔位槽孔,整個操作過程不需按壓釋卡操作件34,直接向上搬運載具20即可實現調整,操作簡便快捷。As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 14 , the lower side wall of the
如圖7至圖10所示,連接座31具有一插卡腔312,頂推結構311位於插卡腔312內,卡合座32部分的***於插卡腔312內,較佳地,此時頂推結構311與觸發件332呈正對布置,故使得連接座31和卡合座32在卡合時便能快速連貫地頂推觸發件332伸入卡合座32內,可理解的是,由於連接座31和卡合座32的結構為本領域所熟知的,故在此不再詳述。舉例而言,頂推結構311為位於插卡腔312內的肋板,故頂推結構311的結構簡單,易於安裝布置。當然,根據實際需要,頂推結構311也可設為位於插卡腔312內的凸起或擋塊,一樣能實現快速頂推觸發件332的效果,故不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 , the connecting
以下介紹第一實施例的工作過程。如圖1至圖14所示,在載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合座32部分地***於連接座31中的插卡腔312內,此時位於插卡腔312內的頂推結構311與觸發件332相錯開,卡合件331可選擇性與第一段位部11、第二段位部12或某一微調段位部14相卡合。The operation of the first embodiment will be described below. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 14 , when the
操控釋卡操作件34往卡合座32做內縮運動,做內縮運動的釋卡操作件34連動連接件333運動,運動的連接件333帶動卡合件331往卡合座32內做內縮運動,使得卡合件331與其所在的槽孔釋卡,這時便可操控載具20相對車架10上下運動以調整其在車架10上的組裝位置,卡合座32此時能相對車架10做5級的位置調整,即卡合件331可選擇與5個槽孔中的任一者相卡合。然後釋放釋卡操作件34,在釋卡復位件334的作用下,令卡合件331和釋卡復位件334重新伸出卡合座32,卡合件331***至與之對准的槽孔中而與該槽孔相卡合,完成對載具20的高度調整。當然,此時也可以通過直接向上搬運載具20的方式去調整載具20在車架10上的位置。The card releasing operating
在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合座32部分地***於連接座31中的插卡腔312內,此時位於插卡腔312內頂推結構311與觸發件332正對布置,頂推結構311頂推觸發件332做滑入卡合座32內的運動,觸發件332在滑入卡合座32的過程中頂推連接件333運動,由運動的連接件333帶動卡合件331內縮至卡合座32,故當卡合件331在伸至第一段位部11或與第一段位部11相鄰的微調段位部14內時,卡合件331往外伸出並抵觸在前向滑出斜面15上,因此使卡合件331自動地滑離第一段位部11或與第一段位部11相鄰的微調段位部14,而只能與餘下的某一微調段位部14或第二段位部12相卡合,從而實現自動地根據載具20的安裝方式去限制載具20與車架10的高度的目的。工作原理如上所述。When the
如圖15至圖24所示,第二實施例的嬰兒車100`的結構基本上與第一實施例的嬰兒車100相同,區別點如下:As shown in FIGS. 15 to 24 , the structure of the
(1)高度調整機構30`包括連接座31`、卡合座32`和卡合組件33`,其中卡合組件33`中的觸發件332`呈樞轉地裝配於卡合座32內,觸發件332`具有一接觸端3321和一推動端3322,接觸端3321呈伸縮地設於卡合座32,推動端3322抵觸於卡合件331,釋卡操作件34與卡合件331裝配連接;(1) The
(2)於本實施例中,載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合組件33`在卡合座32`位於第一調整位置X時脫離於第二段位部12;(2) In this embodiment, when the
(3)卡合組件33`還包括設置於卡合件331與卡合座32`之間的卡合復位件334`,卡合復位件334`恆具有驅使卡合件331伸出卡合座32`的趨勢;(3) The engaging component 33' further includes an engaging and restoring member 334' disposed between the engaging
(4)卡合座32`具有一***腔321`,連接座31`包括安裝部311`和向外凸伸於安裝部311`上的卡合體部312`,頂推結構311位於安裝部311`上,卡合體部312`部分地***於***腔321`內,頂推結構311為凸起或擋塊,但不限於此;(4) The engaging
(6)滑軌13的下端具有一阻擋卡合座32`滑出的阻擋部131。(6) The lower end of the
除上述區別外,其他與第一實施例相同,故在此不再贅述。Except for the above differences, others are the same as the first embodiment, so they are not repeated here.
以下舉例說明書第二實施例的工作過程:如圖14至圖24所示,在載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,連接座31`中卡合體部312`***於卡合座32`中的***腔321`中,此時位於安裝部311`上的頂推結構311與觸發件332`中的接觸端3221相錯開,卡合件331選擇性與第一段位部11或第二段位部12相卡合。The working process of the second embodiment is described below with an example: As shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 24 , when the
操控釋卡操作件34往卡合座32做內縮運動,做內縮運動的釋卡操作件34連動卡合件331往卡合座32`內做內縮運動,使得卡合件331與其所在的槽孔釋卡,這時便可操控載具20的上下運動以調整其在車架10上的組裝位置,此時卡合座32能相對車架10做2級高度調整,即可選擇與2個槽孔中的任一槽孔相卡合。然後釋放釋卡操作件34,在卡合復位件334`的作用下,令卡合件331和釋卡復位件334伸出卡合座32`,卡合件331***至與之對准的槽孔中而與該槽孔相卡合,完成對載具20的高度調整。當然,此時也可以通過直接向上搬運載具20的方式去調整載具20在車架10上的位置。The
在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,連接座31`部分地***於卡合座32`中的***腔321`中,此時位於安裝部311`上的頂推結構311與觸發件332`中的接觸端3321正對布置,頂推結構311頂推觸發件332`翻轉而使得觸發件332`中接觸端3321翻入卡合座內,觸發件332`中推動端3322相應地頂推卡合件331內縮至卡合座32`內,故在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合件331都不會與第一段位部11或第二段位部12相卡合,卡合座32`保持在第一調整位置X處,但卡合座32`受到阻擋部131的阻擋而不能滑出滑軌13。工作原理如上所述。When the
如圖25至圖28所示,在本實施例的基礎上,根據實際需要,滑軌13上可省略設置第二段位部12,而只設有第一段位部11,以進一步簡化嬰兒車100`的結構。在載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,連接座31`部分地***於卡合座32`中的***腔321`中,此時位於安裝部311`上的頂推結構311與觸發件332`中的接觸端3221相錯開,卡合件331可選擇與第一段位部11相卡合而保持在第二調整位置Y處,卡合座32`也可以由阻擋部131承托而保持在第一調整位置X處,此時的卡合座32`可以選擇使用諸如綁定等固定方式而固定保持在第一調整位置X處,但不限於此。在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合體部312`***於卡合座32`中的***腔321`中,此時位於安裝部311`上的頂推結構311與觸發件332`中的接觸端3321正對布置,頂推結構311頂推觸發件332`翻轉而使得觸發件332`中接觸端3321翻入卡合座32`內,觸發件332`中推動端3322相應地頂推卡合件331內縮至卡合座32`內,故在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,卡合件331不會與第一段位部11卡合,卡合座32`受到131的阻擋而不能滑出滑軌13,卡合座32`保持在第一調整位置X處,此時的卡合座32`也可以選擇使用諸如綁定等固定方式而固定保持在第一調整位置X處,但不限於此。As shown in FIGS. 25 to 28 , on the basis of this embodiment, according to actual needs, the
與現有技術相比,由於本發明的嬰兒車100(100`)中高度調整機構30包括連接座31(31`)、卡合座32(32`)、卡合組件33(33`)及與卡合組件33(33`)連動的釋卡操作件34,連接座31(31`)安裝於載具20並具有用於選擇性地頂推卡合組件33(33`)往釋卡方向活動的頂推結構311,卡合座32(32`)活動地安裝於車架10中,載具20藉助連接座31(31`)與卡合座32(32`)之間可拆卸的卡合而呈前向使用或後向使用地組裝於車架10上,卡合座32(32`)相對車架10至少具有第一調整位置X及位於第一調整位置X上方的第二調整位置Y,車架10上設有供卡合組件33(33`)卡合以使卡合座32(32`)保持在第二調整位置Y上的第一段位部11,卡合組件33(33`)安裝於卡合座32(32`)上,頂推結構311在載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時與卡合組件33(33`)相錯開;頂推結構311在載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時頂推卡合組件33(33`)做與第一段位部11釋卡的運動,以使卡合座32(32`)由第二調整位置Y切換至第一調整位置X,故載具20呈前向使用地組裝於車架10時,能夠自動限制載具20在車架10上的安裝高度,而載具20呈後向使用地組裝於車架10時,載具20在車架10上的安裝高度則不受限制,因此,使得本發明的嬰兒車100(100`)能根據載具20在車架10上的前向使用時去限制載具20與車架10的相對高度。Compared with the prior art, because the
以上所揭露的僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,當然不能以此來限定本發明之權利範圍,因此依本發明申請專利範圍所作的等同變化,仍屬本發明所涵蓋的範圍。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
100、100`:嬰兒車
10:車架
20:載具
30、30`:高度調整機構
31、31`:連接座
32、32`:卡合座
33、33`:卡合組件
34:釋卡操作件
311:頂推結構
X、Y:調整位置
11:第一段位部
12:第二段位部
331:卡合件
332、332`:觸發件
333:連接件
321:導軌
334:釋卡復位件
335:觸發復位件
13:滑軌
14:微調段位部
15:前向滑出斜面
16:支撑側壁
17:後向滑移斜面
3311:配滑斜面
312:插卡腔
3321:接觸端
3322:推動端
334`:卡合復位件
321`:***腔
311`:安裝部
312`:卡合體部
131:阻擋部100, 100`: stroller
10: Frame
20:
圖1是本發明所提供之第一實施例中,嬰兒車中載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架上的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a carrier in a baby carriage assembled on a frame in a forward-facing manner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明所提供之第一實施例中,嬰兒車中載具呈後向使用地組裝於車架上的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the carrier in the stroller assembled on the frame for use in the backward direction according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是圖1所示的嬰兒車的正視圖。FIG. 3 is a front view of the stroller shown in FIG. 1 .
圖4是本發明所提供之第一實施例中,嬰兒車中車架的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a frame in a stroller according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖5是圖4所示的車架另一角度的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the vehicle frame shown in FIG. 4 from another angle.
圖6是本發明所提供之第一實施例中,嬰兒車中載具的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a carrier in a baby carriage according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖7是圖6所示的載具的仰視圖。FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the carrier shown in FIG. 6 .
圖8是圖7中A處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 7 .
圖9是圖5所示的車架上的卡合座在隱藏其一側的殼體板後的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the engaging seat on the vehicle frame shown in FIG. 5 after hiding the shell plate on one side thereof.
圖10是圖9中B處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 9 .
圖11是沿圖9中C-C線段剖切後的剖視圖。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 9 .
圖12是圖11中D處結構放大示意圖。FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 11 .
圖13是圖11中卡合座處於第二調整位置時,卡合件正退出第一段位部並抵在前向滑出斜面時的結構示意圖。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram when the engaging seat is in the second adjustment position in FIG. 11 and the engaging piece is withdrawing from the first segment and abutting on the forward sliding slope.
圖14是圖13中E處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in FIG. 13 .
圖15是本發明所提供之第二實施例中,嬰兒車中載具呈前向使用地組裝於車架上的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 15 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the vehicle in the stroller assembled on the frame in a forward-facing manner according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖16是本發明所提供之第二實施例中,嬰兒車中車架的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 16 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame in the stroller according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖17是圖16所示的車架上的卡合座在隱藏其一側的殼體板後的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 17 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the engaging seat on the vehicle frame shown in FIG. 16 after hiding the shell plate on one side thereof.
圖18是圖17中F處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F in FIG. 17 .
圖19是本發明所提供之第二實施例中,嬰兒車中載具的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 19 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a carrier in a baby carriage according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖20是圖16所示的車架在隱藏上車把、下車把、下支撑把及輪子後的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 20 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame shown in FIG. 16 after the upper handlebar, the lower handlebar, the lower support handle and the wheels are hidden.
圖21是沿圖20中G-G線段剖切後的剖視圖。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G in FIG. 20 .
圖22是圖21中H處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at H in FIG. 21 .
圖23是圖21中的卡合座保持在第二調整位置時,卡合件與第一段位部相卡合時的結構示意圖。FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of the engaging member engaging with the first segment portion when the engaging seat in FIG. 21 is maintained at the second adjustment position.
圖24是圖21中I處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 24 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at I in FIG. 21 .
圖25是圖21所示的車架的滑軌上只設有第一段位部,且卡合座保持在第一調整位置時的結構示意圖。FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail of the vehicle frame shown in FIG. 21 when only the first segment is provided, and the engaging seat is kept at the first adjustment position.
圖26是圖25中J處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 26 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at J in FIG. 25 .
圖27是圖25所示的卡合座保持在第二調整位置時,卡合件與第一段位部相卡合時的結構示意圖。FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the engaging member engaging with the first stage portion when the engaging seat shown in FIG. 25 is maintained at the second adjustment position.
圖28是圖27中K處結構的放大示意圖。FIG. 28 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at K in FIG. 27 .
100:嬰兒車100: Stroller
10:車架10: Frame
20:載具20: Vehicle
30:高度調整機構30: Height adjustment mechanism
X:調整位置X: Adjust position
Claims (25)
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CN201911289305.8 | 2019-12-13 | ||
CN201911289305.8A CN112960031B (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Baby carriage |
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TW202128478A TW202128478A (en) | 2021-08-01 |
TWI760000B true TWI760000B (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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TW109143400A TWI760000B (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2020-12-09 | Child stroller apparatus |
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CN (2) | CN116424415A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102020132658A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI760000B (en) |
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CN116176680A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2023-05-30 | 明门(中国)幼童用品有限公司 | Riding device |
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US20070187914A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-16 | Manuel Jane Santamaria | Device for fitting seats and the like to the chassis of baby carriages |
CN202806827U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 刘顶山 | Detachable structure of baby carriage seat |
TW201446574A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-16 | Wonderland Nursery Goods | Connection mechanism and infant care equipment having the connection mechanism |
CN110435747A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Children trolley |
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BR8303280Y1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2012-12-25 | handlebar and cart. | |
CN202574327U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-05 | 珠海优力创工贸有限公司 | Reversing seat and foldable baby carriage with same |
CN204775410U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 中山市隆信日用制品有限公司 | Baby's handcart seat elevating gear |
CN205168610U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 刘顶山 | But height -adjusting's perambulator seat |
CN105644604A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 广东乐美达集团有限公司 | Baby carrier with adjustable seat height |
CN107776644A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽省舒城三乐童车有限责任公司 | A kind of lowering or hoisting gear at Stroller seat |
KR101894460B1 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 김미진 | Baby carriage with improved ease of use |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN202310640325.5A patent/CN116424415A/en active Pending
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911289305.8A patent/CN112960031B/en active Active
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2020
- 2020-12-08 DE DE102020132658.0A patent/DE102020132658A1/en active Pending
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070187914A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-16 | Manuel Jane Santamaria | Device for fitting seats and the like to the chassis of baby carriages |
CN202806827U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 刘顶山 | Detachable structure of baby carriage seat |
TW201446574A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-16 | Wonderland Nursery Goods | Connection mechanism and infant care equipment having the connection mechanism |
CN110435747A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Children trolley |
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DE102020132658A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
CN112960031A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
CN116424415A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
TW202128478A (en) | 2021-08-01 |
CN112960031B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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