TWI445652B - Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof - Google Patents
Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI445652B TWI445652B TW101113713A TW101113713A TWI445652B TW I445652 B TWI445652 B TW I445652B TW 101113713 A TW101113713 A TW 101113713A TW 101113713 A TW101113713 A TW 101113713A TW I445652 B TWI445652 B TW I445652B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- vibration
- module
- powder
- bag body
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種粉體輸送裝置及其震動模組,特別係有關於一種能均勻輸送粉體的粉體輸送裝置及其震動模組。The invention relates to a powder conveying device and a vibration module thereof, in particular to a powder conveying device capable of uniformly conveying powder and a vibration module thereof.
一般市售的粉體輸送裝置常是利用一進料斗進料,並透過輸送帶來輸送粉體原料,由於粉體彼此間具有摩擦力,且相較於液體而言流動性不佳,故在進料的過程中容易於進料斗內發生架橋現象,使粉體的供給不平均甚至完全停止,嚴重影響輸送裝置的可靠度與後續加工流程的品質。有鑒於此,如何改善前述習知問題點始成為一重要之課題。Generally, commercially available powder conveying devices often use a feed hopper to feed and transport the powder raw materials through the conveying belt. Since the powders have frictional force with each other and the fluidity is poor compared with the liquid, In the process of feeding, bridging phenomenon is easy to occur in the feeding hopper, so that the supply of the powder is uneven or even completely stopped, which seriously affects the reliability of the conveying device and the quality of the subsequent processing flow. In view of this, how to improve the aforementioned conventional problems has become an important issue.
本發明之一實施例提供一種震動模組,包括一震動單元、一彈性元件、一夾具以及一桿體,其中彈性元件連接震動單元與一固定端,夾具連接震動單元,桿體連接震動單元,且桿體與夾具位於震動單元的同一側,其中震動單元驅使桿體與夾具震動。An embodiment of the present invention provides a vibration module including a vibration unit, an elastic component, a clamp, and a rod body, wherein the elastic element is connected to the vibration unit and a fixed end, the clamp is connected to the vibration unit, and the rod body is connected to the vibration unit. And the rod body and the clamp are located on the same side of the vibration unit, wherein the vibration unit drives the rod body and the fixture to vibrate.
於一實施例中,前述夾具大致呈一ㄇ形結構。In an embodiment, the clamp has a substantially dome-shaped structure.
於一實施例中,前述桿體形成有複數個貫穿孔,沿桿體之一縱軸方向排列。In one embodiment, the rod body is formed with a plurality of through holes arranged along one of the longitudinal axes of the rod body.
於一實施例中,前述震動模組更包括一推動機構,推動機構包括一第一驅動單元以及一旋轉件,其中第一驅動單元連接固定端,旋轉件連接第一驅動單元並鄰近震動單元,其兩端各具有一滾子,第一驅動單元驅動旋轉件旋轉,使滾子推擠震動單元以搖晃桿體與夾具。In one embodiment, the vibration module further includes a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism includes a first driving unit and a rotating member, wherein the first driving unit is connected to the fixed end, and the rotating member is coupled to the first driving unit and adjacent to the vibration unit. Each of the two ends has a roller, and the first driving unit drives the rotating member to rotate, so that the roller pushes the vibration unit to shake the rod body and the clamp.
於一實施例中,前述彈性元件包括一彈簧。In an embodiment, the elastic element comprises a spring.
於一實施例中,前述桿體更形成有一鏟形部,且鏟形部位於桿體之一端。In an embodiment, the rod body is further formed with a spade portion, and the spade portion is located at one end of the rod body.
於一實施例中,前述震動模組更包括一袋體,用以容置一粉體,袋體具有一第一開口與一第二開口,其中第一開口與第二開口分別位於袋體的相反側;夾具夾持袋體之一端且鄰近第一開口,桿體設置於袋體內,並經由第一開口連接震動單元;震動單元驅使桿體、夾具與袋體震動,藉以使粉體經由第二開口排出袋體。In one embodiment, the vibration module further includes a bag body for receiving a powder body, the bag body having a first opening and a second opening, wherein the first opening and the second opening are respectively located in the bag body The opposite side; the clamp clamps one end of the bag body and is adjacent to the first opening, the rod body is disposed in the bag body, and the vibration unit is connected via the first opening; the vibration unit drives the rod body, the clamp body and the bag body to vibrate, so that the powder body passes through the first The two openings are discharged from the bag body.
於一實施例中,前述桿體穿過第二開口。In an embodiment, the rod body passes through the second opening.
本發明之一實施例更提供一種粉體輸送裝置,包括一如前所述之震動模組與一輸送模組,輸送模組包括一殼體、一推送螺桿以及一第二驅動單元,其中殼體固定於固定端並形成有一腔室與一第三開口,第三開口連通腔室與袋體的第二開口,推送螺桿設置於腔室內,第二驅動單元連接推送螺桿並使其轉動,其中粉體由第三開口進入腔室,並藉由推送螺桿旋轉帶動而排出輸送模組。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a powder conveying device comprising a vibration module and a conveying module as described above, the conveying module comprising a casing, a pushing screw and a second driving unit, wherein the casing The second body is connected to the fixed end and is formed with a chamber and a third opening. The third opening communicates with the second opening of the chamber and the bag body. The pushing screw is disposed in the chamber, and the second driving unit is connected to the pushing screw and rotates. The powder enters the chamber from the third opening and is discharged by the push screw to discharge the delivery module.
於一實施例中,前述粉體輸送裝置更包括一分料模組,分料模組包括一本體、一分料板以及一第三驅動單元,其中分料板鄰近腔室並連接本體,其中分料板形成有一缺口,第三驅動單元連接分料板以使其轉動,其中當分料板的缺口對準腔室時,粉體經由缺口排出粉體輸送裝置。In one embodiment, the powder conveying device further includes a materializing module, the materializing module includes a body, a materializing plate and a third driving unit, wherein the materializing plate is adjacent to the chamber and is connected to the body, wherein The separating plate is formed with a notch, and the third driving unit is connected to the separating plate for rotation thereof, wherein when the notch of the separating plate is aligned with the chamber, the powder discharges the powder conveying device via the notch.
於一實施例中,前述震動模組更具有一環形件,設置於袋體與殼體之間,並連通第二開口與第三開口。In one embodiment, the vibration module further has a ring member disposed between the bag body and the housing and communicating with the second opening and the third opening.
首先請參閱第1圖,本發明一實施例之粉體輸送裝置100主要係由一震動模組110、一輸送模組120和一分料模組130所組成。如第1圖所示,輸送模組120安裝於一固定端S上,分料模組130則連接於輸送模組120之一側,震動模組110藉由彈性元件114懸置於輸送模組120的上方,使震動模組110內的粉體P均勻地經由第二開口1152進入輸送模組120(如第1圖中箭頭A1所示),接著粉體P沿著第1圖中箭頭A2所示方向輸送,並通過分料模組130離開輸送模組120,其中分料模組130可控制粉體P流出輸送模組120的速度。First, referring to FIG. 1 , the powder conveying device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises a vibration module 110 , a conveying module 120 and a materializing module 130 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the transport module 120 is mounted on a fixed end S, and the split module 130 is connected to one side of the transport module 120 , and the vibration module 110 is suspended by the elastic component 114 . Above the 120, the powder P in the vibration module 110 is uniformly introduced into the transport module 120 via the second opening 1152 (as indicated by an arrow A1 in FIG. 1), and then the powder P is along the arrow A2 in FIG. The conveying is performed in the direction indicated and exits the conveying module 120 through the dispensing module 130. The dispensing module 130 controls the speed at which the powder P flows out of the conveying module 120.
接著請一併參閱第1、2圖,於本實施例中,震動模組110主要包括一震動單元111、一桿體112、一夾具113、兩個彈性元件114以及一環形件116。其中,兩個彈性元件114例如為彈簧,連接震動單元111與固定端S,使震動單元111懸置於彈性元件114的下方,夾具113連接震動單元111,桿體112連接震動單元111並與夾具113位於震動單元111的同一側。In the present embodiment, the vibration module 110 mainly includes a vibration unit 111, a rod 112, a clamp 113, two elastic members 114, and a ring member 116. The two elastic elements 114 are, for example, springs, connected to the vibration unit 111 and the fixed end S, so that the vibration unit 111 is suspended below the elastic element 114, the clamp 113 is connected to the vibration unit 111, and the rod 112 is connected to the vibration unit 111 and the clamp 113 is located on the same side of the vibration unit 111.
此外,震動模組110更可包括一袋體115,其具有一第一開口1151和一第二開口1152,其中第一開口1151與第二開口1152分別位在袋體115的相反側,夾具113大致呈一ㄇ形結構,其連接震動單元111並夾持袋體115之上端,且ㄇ形結構的開口鄰近於袋體115,桿體112設置於袋體115內,並經由第一開口1151連接震動單元111。其中,桿體112形成有複數個貫穿孔1121沿其縱軸方向排列,使粉體P在震動時可自由地穿過貫穿孔1121。此外,桿體112更形成有一鏟形部1122,其寬度大於桿體112且鄰近於第二開口1152,藉以增加桿體112與粉體P的接觸面積,環形件116設置於袋體115與輸送模組120之間,用以連接第二開口1152與輸送模組120。In addition, the vibration module 110 further includes a bag body 115 having a first opening 1151 and a second opening 1152, wherein the first opening 1151 and the second opening 1152 are respectively located on opposite sides of the bag body 115, and the jig 113 The squirrel-shaped structure is connected to the upper end of the bag body 115, and the opening of the ㄇ-shaped structure is adjacent to the bag body 115. The rod body 112 is disposed in the bag body 115 and connected through the first opening 1151. Vibration unit 111. The rod body 112 is formed with a plurality of through holes 1121 arranged along the longitudinal axis thereof, so that the powder P can freely pass through the through hole 1121 when vibrating. In addition, the rod body 112 is further formed with a spade portion 1122 having a width larger than the rod body 112 and adjacent to the second opening 1152, thereby increasing the contact area between the rod body 112 and the powder P, and the ring member 116 is disposed on the bag body 115 and transported. The modules 120 are connected to the second opening 1152 and the transport module 120.
應了解的是,如第2圖所示,當震動單元111產生震動時,夾具113可帶動袋體115震動,使袋體115內的粉體P受到震盪而平均、順暢地由第二開口1152進入輸送模組120。特別地是,設置於袋體115內的桿體112在袋體115內部震動,可防止粉體P產生架橋現象(bridge formation)。It should be understood that, as shown in FIG. 2, when the vibration unit 111 generates vibration, the clamp 113 can drive the bag body 115 to vibrate, so that the powder P in the bag body 115 is oscillated and averaged smoothly and smoothly from the second opening 1152. Enter the transport module 120. In particular, the rod body 112 provided in the bag body 115 vibrates inside the bag body 115 to prevent the powder P from being bridged.
請參閱第3圖,於另一實施例中之震動模組110更可包括一推動機構117,其係由一第一驅動單元1171和一旋轉件1172組成,其中第一驅動單元1171連接固定端S,旋轉件1172連接第一驅動單元1171並鄰近於震動單元111,其兩端各具有一滾子1173。當第一驅動單元1171驅動旋轉件1172旋轉並使滾子1173推擠震動單元111時,震動單元111藉由彈性元件114產生左右搖晃(如第3圖中X軸及-X軸方向),以進一步防止震動模組110內的粉體P產生架橋現象。Referring to FIG. 3, the vibration module 110 in another embodiment further includes a pushing mechanism 117, which is composed of a first driving unit 1171 and a rotating member 1172, wherein the first driving unit 1171 is connected to the fixed end. S, the rotating member 1172 is connected to the first driving unit 1171 and adjacent to the vibration unit 111, and has a roller 1173 at each end thereof. When the first driving unit 1171 drives the rotating member 1172 to rotate and the roller 1173 pushes the vibration unit 111, the vibration unit 111 generates left and right shaking by the elastic member 114 (as in the X-axis and -X-axis directions in FIG. 3), Further, the powder P in the vibration module 110 is prevented from bridging.
如第4圖所示,本實施例之輸送模組120包括一殼體121、一第二驅動單元122和一推送螺桿123,其中殼體121固定於固定端S並形成有一第三開口1211、一輸送通道1212和一腔室1213,其中第三開口1211連通腔室1213與袋體115的第二開口1152,推送螺桿123沿X軸方向設置於腔室1213內,其略長於該第三開口1211並連接第二驅動單元122,其中袋體115內的粉體可透過第二、第三開口1152、1211進入腔室1213,並藉由第二驅動單元122帶動推送螺桿123旋轉,以使粉體沿-X軸方向輸送。As shown in FIG. 4, the transport module 120 of the present embodiment includes a housing 121, a second driving unit 122, and a push screw 123. The housing 121 is fixed to the fixed end S and defines a third opening 1211. a conveying passage 1212 and a chamber 1213, wherein the third opening 1211 communicates with the chamber 1213 and the second opening 1152 of the bag body 115, and the pushing screw 123 is disposed in the chamber 1213 along the X-axis direction, which is slightly longer than the third opening 1211 is connected to the second driving unit 122, wherein the powder in the bag body 115 can enter the chamber 1213 through the second and third openings 1152 and 1211, and the pushing screw 123 is rotated by the second driving unit 122 to make the powder The body is transported along the -X axis.
接著請參閱第5圖,本實施例之分料模組130包括一本體131、一第三驅動單元132和一分料板133,其中本體131連接殼體121,分料板133設置本體131內,其鄰接輸送通道1212並形成有一缺口1331,第三驅動單元132連接分料板133並使其轉動。如第5圖所示,當分料板133的缺口1331轉動至對準輸送通道1212時,粉體可透過缺口1331排出粉體輸送裝置(如第5圖中箭號所示)。Referring to FIG. 5, the materializing module 130 of the present embodiment includes a body 131, a third driving unit 132, and a materializing plate 133. The body 131 is connected to the housing 121, and the materializing plate 133 is disposed in the body 131. Abutting the conveying passage 1212 and forming a notch 1331, the third driving unit 132 is connected to the separating plate 133 and rotated. As shown in Fig. 5, when the notch 1331 of the separation plate 133 is rotated to the alignment conveying path 1212, the powder can be discharged through the notch 1331 to discharge the powder conveying device (as indicated by an arrow in Fig. 5).
需特別說明的是,螺桿123並未延伸至輸送通道1212末端,因此使輸送通道1212與分料板133間形成一空間。當粉體隨螺桿123輸送到通道1212末端後,將受到分料板133無缺口處阻擋,因而維持輸送通道1212在輸送模組120運作時可大致維持填滿的狀態,使粉體平均地離開輸送模組120。It should be particularly noted that the screw 123 does not extend to the end of the conveying passage 1212, thereby forming a space between the conveying passage 1212 and the dividing plate 133. When the powder is conveyed to the end of the passage 1212 with the screw 123, it will be blocked by the no-notch of the separating plate 133, so that the conveying passage 1212 can be maintained substantially filled when the conveying module 120 is operated, so that the powder is evenly left. Delivery module 120.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種粉體輸送裝置,包括一震動模組、一輸送模組以及一分料模組,其中震動模組主要包括一震動單元、一桿體、一夾具、至少一彈性元件以及一袋體,其中彈性元件連接震動單元與一固定端,使震動單元懸置於彈性元件的下方,夾具連接震動單元並夾持袋體,桿體設置於袋體內,並經由袋體的一第一開口連接震動單元,當震動單元產生震動時可帶動袋體和袋體內的桿體震動,使粉體受到震盪均勻、平順地進入輸送模組。In summary, the present invention provides a powder conveying device comprising a vibration module, a conveying module and a dispensing module, wherein the vibration module mainly comprises a vibration unit, a rod body, a fixture, and at least one An elastic member and a bag body, wherein the elastic member is connected to the vibration unit and a fixed end, so that the vibration unit is suspended under the elastic member, the clamp is connected to the vibration unit and the bag body is clamped, and the rod body is disposed in the bag body and passes through the bag body A first opening is connected to the vibration unit, and when the vibration unit generates vibration, the vibration of the body of the bag body and the bag body can be driven, so that the powder body is uniformly oscillated and smoothly enters the conveying module.
雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art having the ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100...粉體輸送裝置100. . . Powder conveying device
110...震動模組110. . . Vibration module
111...震動單元111. . . Vibration unit
112...桿體112. . . Rod body
113...夾具113. . . Fixture
114...彈性元件114. . . Elastic component
115...袋體115. . . Bag body
116...環形件116. . . Ring
117...推動機構117. . . Promotion agency
120...輸送模組120. . . Conveyor module
121...殼體121. . . case
122...第二驅動單元122. . . Second drive unit
123...推送螺桿123. . . Push screw
130...分料模組130. . . Dispensing module
131...本體131. . . Ontology
132...第三驅動單元132. . . Third drive unit
133...分料板133. . . Dispensing plate
1171...第一驅動單元1171. . . First drive unit
1172...旋轉件1172. . . Rotating piece
1173...滾子1173. . . Roller
1121...貫穿孔1121. . . Through hole
1122...鏟形部1122. . . Shovel
1151...第一開口1151. . . First opening
1152...第二開口1152. . . Second opening
1211...第三開口1211. . . Third opening
1212...輸送通道1212. . . Conveying channel
1213...腔室1213. . . Chamber
1331...缺口1331. . . gap
A1、A2...箭頭A1, A2. . . arrow
P...粉體P. . . Powder
S...固定端S. . . Fixed end
第1圖表示本發明一實施例之粉體輸送裝置示意圖;1 is a schematic view showing a powder conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第2圖表示本發明一實施例之震動模組示意圖;2 is a schematic view showing a vibration module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第3圖表示本發明另一實施例之震動模組示意圖;3 is a schematic view showing a vibration module according to another embodiment of the present invention;
第4圖表示本發明一實施例之輸送模組示意圖;以及4 is a schematic view showing a transport module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第5圖表示本發明一實施例之分料模組示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a dispensing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100...粉體輸送裝置100. . . Powder conveying device
110...震動模組110. . . Vibration module
111...震動單元111. . . Vibration unit
112...桿體112. . . Rod body
113...夾具113. . . Fixture
114...彈性元件114. . . Elastic component
115...袋體115. . . Bag body
120...輸送模組120. . . Conveyor module
122...第二驅動單元122. . . Second drive unit
130...分料模組130. . . Dispensing module
131...本體131. . . Ontology
132...第三驅動單元132. . . Third drive unit
1152...第二開口1152. . . Second opening
A1、A2...箭頭A1, A2. . . arrow
S...固定端S. . . Fixed end
P...粉體P. . . Powder
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101113713A TWI445652B (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101113713A TWI445652B (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201343505A TW201343505A (en) | 2013-11-01 |
TWI445652B true TWI445652B (en) | 2014-07-21 |
Family
ID=49990055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101113713A TWI445652B (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI445652B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6063416B2 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-01-18 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | Water purification agent and water purification method |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 TW TW101113713A patent/TWI445652B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201343505A (en) | 2013-11-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI433804B (en) | Workpiece supply device | |
JP2013103789A (en) | Oscillating type component supply device | |
CN204607104U (en) | Material vibrating drawing mechanism | |
TWI445652B (en) | Powder conveyor device and vibration module thereof | |
JP2007112619A (en) | Vibratory component feeder | |
JP2003206019A (en) | Vibrating type parts supplying device | |
JP2015217381A (en) | Granular matter sorter | |
CN101495219B (en) | Apparatus for homogenizing powder | |
JP2008179466A (en) | Tablet carrying device | |
WO2022127624A1 (en) | Annular waterfall type feeding assembly and mineral processing device | |
KR20130006339U (en) | Ring part transfer and feeding apparatus | |
WO2016002703A1 (en) | Vibratory component transport device | |
JP2007210739A (en) | Part transfer device | |
WO2012111237A1 (en) | Projection material separation device, and shot processing device | |
JP2014180728A (en) | Shot blast device | |
CN207995648U (en) | A kind of vibrator supply platform of SMT chip mounters | |
JPH1171019A (en) | Parts aligning device and parts aligning method | |
JP2007161360A (en) | Vibration-type component supply device | |
JP2007054695A (en) | Treatment liquid feed nozzle and substrate treatment apparatus | |
JP5997203B2 (en) | Single-wafer workpiece dust remover | |
KR20200053853A (en) | Hopper and device for transferring of powder having the same | |
KR102415030B1 (en) | Device for saperatig iron powder | |
KR100778681B1 (en) | Appratus for separating foreign substance form coal | |
TWI567013B (en) | Electronic component steering method and device | |
CN109484807B (en) | Totally-enclosed bidirectional powder feeding device |