TWI396805B - Verstelleinrichtung - Google Patents

Verstelleinrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI396805B
TWI396805B TW096130646A TW96130646A TWI396805B TW I396805 B TWI396805 B TW I396805B TW 096130646 A TW096130646 A TW 096130646A TW 96130646 A TW96130646 A TW 96130646A TW I396805 B TWI396805 B TW I396805B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
driving portion
adjusting device
bearing
adjustment
guiding groove
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TW096130646A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200837290A (en
Inventor
Andreas Stuffel
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Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Kg
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Publication of TW200837290A publication Critical patent/TW200837290A/en
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Publication of TWI396805B publication Critical patent/TWI396805B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • A47B88/956Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel for enabling adjustment of the front panel

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an adjusting device (1) for laterally and vertically adjusting furniture or furniture parts, e.g. an adjusting device (1) for vertically adjusting a wardrobe, laterally aligning a front cover of a drawer or similar. Said adjusting device (1) comprises a substantially cylindrical driving part (2) and a bearing part (3) that is provided with a receiving bore (4) for the driving part (2). The driving part (2) and the receiving bore (4) are positively connected such that the driving part (2) is axially displaced relative to the bearing part (3) by rotating the driving part (2) about the longitudinal axis thereof. The circumference of the driving part (2) has at least one closed cam gear-type guiding groove (5) while at least one cam (7) that engages into said guiding groove (5) is provided in the area of the interior curve of the bearing bore (4). The guiding groove (7) extends in such a way that a full rotation of the driving part (2) causes a fully reversing axial displacement of the driving part (2) relative to the bearing part (3), thus allowing an adjustment to be made by exclusively rotating the driving part in one direction.

Description

調整裝置Adjustment device

本發明關於一種調整裝置,用於將傢俱或傢俱部分作側向調整或高度調整,例如用於將一櫃作高度調整或將一抽屜前擋板或類似物作側向對準的調整裝置,該調整裝置具有一個大致圓筒形的驅動部分及一個軸承部分,該軸承部分設有一容納孔以容納該驅動部分,其中,該驅動部分與容納孔之間呈一種形狀接合,使得當驅動部分繞其縱軸轉動時,會造成驅動部分相對於該軸承部分作軸向移動。The present invention relates to an adjustment device for laterally adjusting or height-adjusting a piece of furniture or furniture, such as an adjustment device for height adjustment of a cabinet or lateral alignment of a drawer front bezel or the like. The adjusting device has a substantially cylindrical driving portion and a bearing portion, the bearing portion is provided with a receiving hole for accommodating the driving portion, wherein the driving portion and the receiving hole are engaged in a shape such that when the driving portion is wound When the longitudinal axis is rotated, the driving portion is axially moved relative to the bearing portion.

此類調整裝置特別是在傢俱建造方面有許多習知類型,其中迄今,其驅動部分宜設計成螺桿形式,而在軸承部分中的容納孔設有相關的內螺紋。這種調整裝置基本上顯得不錯,且就所要的調整功能而言,不會有不利。There are many conventional types of such adjustment devices, particularly in the construction of furniture, wherein the drive portion has heretofore been designed in the form of a screw, while the receiving opening in the bearing portion is provided with associated internal threads. This type of adjustment device is basically good, and there is no disadvantage in terms of the desired adjustment function.

而這些以螺桿為基礎調整裝置的缺點為:要沿相反方向調整,基本上驅動部分要有不同的旋轉方向,此外,由於螺紋的設置也容易有一種危險,即:要相對調整的部件會受到經由螺紋裝置所施的大力量損傷或甚至破壞。The disadvantage of these screw-based adjusting devices is that the driving parts are to be adjusted in opposite directions, and the driving parts have different directions of rotation. In addition, because of the arrangement of the threads, there is a danger that the parts to be relatively adjusted are subject to The large force applied by the threaded device is damaged or even destroyed.

本發明的目的一提供一種上述種類之簡化的調整裝置,利用它可特別有效防止受過度應力。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide a simplified adjustment device of the above type with which it is particularly effective in preventing excessive stress.

此目的第一種達成之道係為:該驅動部分的周圍側設有一至少一條封閉式的曲線聯動器方式的導引槽且在軸承孔的拱弧的區域中,設有至少一個凸塊,嵌入此導引槽中,其中該導引槽的走勢,使得將驅動部分轉一整圈時,會造成該驅動部分相當於該軸承部分作一種完全相反的軸向移動。The first way to achieve this is to provide at least one closed curved guide-type guide groove on the peripheral side of the drive portion and at least one bump in the arcuate region of the bearing hole. Embedding into the guiding groove, wherein the guiding groove moves such that when the driving portion is rotated one full turn, the driving portion is caused to perform a completely opposite axial movement corresponding to the bearing portion.

此目的另一種達成之道(它可看成和第一種方式的結構在運動上係相反者)係為:該容納孔在其拱弧的區域設有至少一條封閉式的曲線聯動方式的導引槽,且在驅動部分上設有至少一個凸塊,嵌入此導引槽中,其中該導引槽的走勢,使得將驅動部分轉一整圈時,會造成該驅動部分相當於該軸承部分作一種完全相反的軸向移動。Another way of achieving this goal (which can be seen as the opposite of the structure of the first mode) is that the receiving hole is provided with at least one closed curve-linked guide in the region of its arched arc. a guiding groove, and at least one protrusion is disposed on the driving portion, and is embedded in the guiding groove, wherein the guiding groove moves such that when the driving portion is rotated one full turn, the driving portion is equivalent to the bearing portion Make a completely opposite axial movement.

這二種本發明的解決方案有一優點:即只要將驅動部分沿一旋轉方向轉動即可調整。利用本發明的結構,驅動部分在二個最大調整位置之間沿軸向來回運動,而與所用的旋轉方向無關。由於驅動部分只有一最大移動路徑,因此可互相作相對調整的部件受過度應力的情事可有效防止。These two solutions of the invention have the advantage that they can be adjusted as long as the drive portion is rotated in a direction of rotation. With the structure of the present invention, the drive portion moves axially back and forth between the two maximum adjustment positions regardless of the direction of rotation used. Since the driving portion has only one maximum moving path, the components that can be mutually adjusted relative to each other can be effectively prevented from being excessively stressed.

本發明其他特點見於申請專利範圍附屬項。Other features of the invention are found in the dependent claims.

圖式中顯示本發明的實施例,它們在下文詳細說明。Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, which are described in detail below.

圖式中,圖號(1)表示用於將傢俱作側向或高度調整的一調整裝置。In the drawings, the figure number (1) indicates an adjusting device for adjusting the furniture laterally or heightwise.

舉例而言,調整裝置(1)可設計成一櫥櫃的高度調節裝置,但調整裝置(1)也可用於將一傢俱的抽屜前擋板作側向對準。由於該調整裝置(1)對於各種大不相同之傢俱建構中的目的之應用並非重點,故圖中只顯示該調整裝置(1)的基本構造及作用方式,並在下文作對應的說明。For example, the adjustment device (1) can be designed as a height adjustment device for a cabinet, but the adjustment device (1) can also be used to laterally align a front drawer of a piece of furniture. Since the adjustment device (1) is not important for the application of various greatly different furniture constructions, only the basic structure and mode of operation of the adjustment device (1) are shown in the drawings, and corresponding description will be given below.

調整裝置(1)的重要構造係為一驅動部分(2)及一軸承部分(3),驅動部分(2)具有大致圓筒形的構造。軸承部分(3)設有一容納孔(4),圓筒形驅動部分(2)嵌入該容納孔(4)中。The important structure of the adjusting device (1) is a driving portion (2) and a bearing portion (3), and the driving portion (2) has a substantially cylindrical configuration. The bearing portion (3) is provided with a receiving hole (4) into which the cylindrical driving portion (2) is fitted.

在圖1~圖8的實施例,驅動部分(2)有二個曲線聯動器式的導引槽(5),該導引槽(5)設成互相呈相反朝向,且設計成在一位置呈涵蓋相同區域的方式互相過渡癒合為一,其中,此位置在下文稱為「岔道」(Weiche)並用圖號(6)表示。In the embodiment of Figures 1-8, the drive portion (2) has two curved actuator-type guide grooves (5) which are disposed opposite to each other and are designed to be in one position. The transition to one another in a manner that covers the same area, which is referred to below as "Weiche" and is indicated by the figure (6).

有二個凸塊(7)〔它們設在容納孔(4)的拱弧(Laibung)的區域〕嵌入導引槽(5)中,該凸塊(7)設成互相偏離180°,且因此互相在一直徑上對立,且沿驅動部(2)的軸向設成互相偏離一段距離,此距離相當於導引槽(5)的螺距。There are two projections (7) which are arranged in the region of the arc of the receiving hole (4) and are embedded in the guide groove (5), the projections (7) being arranged offset from each other by 180°, and thus They are diametrically opposed to each other and are arranged offset from each other along the axial direction of the driving portion (2) by a distance corresponding to the pitch of the guiding groove (5).

導引槽(5)的橫截面設計成大約半圓形,且嵌入導引槽(5)中的凸塊(7)的橫截面配合導引槽(5)的橫截面。The cross section of the guiding groove (5) is designed to be approximately semicircular, and the cross section of the projection (7) embedded in the guiding groove (5) cooperates with the cross section of the guiding groove (5).

驅動部分(2)在至少一端側設有一凹隙,且宜為一十字槽孔凹隙(2a),俾能容納一個用於將驅動部分(2)動作的工具。The driving portion (2) is provided with a recess on at least one end side, and is preferably a cross slot hole recess (2a) capable of accommodating a tool for actuating the driving portion (2).

如果將驅動部分(2)繞其縱軸轉動,則由於導引槽(5)之曲線聯動器式的設計,使得驅動部分(2)相對於軸承部分(3)沿其縱軸方向移動,且當轉一整圈時,作一種完全相反的軸向移動。換言之,驅動部分(2)在轉一整圈時,從一基本位置出來,首先沿一方式作最大運動到一移動位置,然後延相反方向作最大運動到另一移動位置,因此在轉360°後再回到最初的起始位置。因此,從一定基本位置作的最大的調整係在驅動部轉了180°時達到者。在此,該一定的位置係為驅動部分(2)的可能的端位置之一。If the drive portion (2) is rotated about its longitudinal axis, the drive portion (2) is moved relative to the bearing portion (3) in the direction of its longitudinal axis due to the curved actuator design of the guide groove (5), and When turning a full turn, make a completely opposite axial movement. In other words, the driving portion (2) comes out from a basic position when it is rotated one full turn, firstly moves to a moving position in a manner, and then moves in the opposite direction to the maximum moving position, so that it is rotated 360°. Then return to the original starting position. Therefore, the maximum adjustment from a certain basic position is achieved when the drive unit is rotated by 180°. Here, the certain position is one of the possible end positions of the drive portion (2).

由於該二導引槽(5)的走勢係設成互相呈反向延伸,因此在一預定調整位置時,有一凸塊(7)位在上述「岔道」(6)的區域中而另一凸塊則位在一導引槽(5)的對立的頂點(Scheitelpunkt),此頂點相當於最大的調整行程。如果此時由此位置將驅動部分(2)轉出來--其中在此處旋轉方向沒有意義--該完全位在一導引槽中的凸塊(7)的導引作用係用於使該位在「岔道」(6)區域中的凸塊(7)受強迫被導入該相反走勢的導引槽(5)中。Since the two guiding grooves (5) are arranged to extend in opposite directions to each other, in a predetermined adjustment position, a bump (7) is located in the region of the "ramp" (6) and the other is convex. The block is located at the opposite apex of the guiding groove (5), which corresponds to the maximum adjustment stroke. If at this time the drive portion (2) is turned out by this position - where the direction of rotation is meaningless - the guiding action of the bump (7) which is completely in a guide groove is used for this The bump (7) located in the "ramp" (6) region is forced to be introduced into the oppositely oriented guide groove (5).

此變更係發生在驅動部分(2)每轉180°以後,此用於將驅動部分(2)確實導引,且沿各旋轉方向以及在重複旋轉遠大於360°時亦能確實導引,其中始終可確保驅動部(2)在此只能沿軸向移動最大的行程--相當於導引槽(5)的螺距。This change occurs after the drive section (2) is rotated by 180°, which is used to guide the drive section (2), and can be surely guided in each direction of rotation and when the repeated rotation is much greater than 360°. It is always ensured that the drive section (2) can only move in the axial direction for the maximum stroke - equivalent to the pitch of the guide groove (5).

因此,不同於以螺桿為基礎的調整裝置,所要調整的傢俱部分不會有過負荷的情事。Therefore, unlike the screw-based adjustment device, the furniture portion to be adjusted does not have an overload condition.

為了使驅動部分(2)較容易放入該設有凸塊(7)的容納孔(4)中,故驅動部分(2)在其周圍區域設有二條互相對立的軸向槽(8),其中一軸向槽(8)宜朝向「岔道」(6)而對立的軸向槽(8)設成和岔道(6)在一直徑上對立。軸向槽(8)的深度略小於導引槽(5)的深度,這點特別可由圖5的剖面圖看出。In order to make the driving portion (2) easier to fit into the receiving hole (4) provided with the projection (7), the driving portion (2) is provided with two mutually opposing axial grooves (8) in the surrounding area thereof. One of the axial grooves (8) is preferably oriented toward the "ramp" (6) and the opposite axial grooves (8) are arranged to diametrically oppose the ramp (6). The depth of the axial groove (8) is slightly smaller than the depth of the guide groove (5), which can be seen in particular by the sectional view of Fig. 5.

如此,固然需要費一些力氣以將驅動部(2)〔此處特別是其導引槽(5)〕與凸塊(7)嵌合,但凸塊(7)扣入導引槽(5)中後,可確實避免驅動部分(2)從容納孔(4)自動地沿軸向移出。當然,上述安裝方式可用以下方法變得較容易:先將軸承部(3)或驅動部分(2)--最好兩者一齊--用一彈性塑膠製造。當然也可考慮其他可能方式,俾能將驅動部分(2)用其導引槽(5)與凸塊(7)嵌合,例如,驅動部分(2)本身及/或凸塊(7)可利用結構的措施設計成具彈簧彈性,如此凸塊(7)可作某種程度地扣入導引槽(5)中。In this case, it is necessary to use some effort to fit the driving portion (2) (here, especially the guiding groove (5) thereof) with the bump (7), but the protruding block (7) is buckled into the guiding groove (5). After that, it is possible to surely prevent the driving portion (2) from automatically moving out of the receiving hole (4) in the axial direction. Of course, the above mounting method can be made easier by first having the bearing portion (3) or the driving portion (2) - preferably both, made of a resilient plastic. Of course, other possible ways can also be considered, and the driving portion (2) can be fitted with the guiding block (5) by the guiding groove (5), for example, the driving portion (2) itself and/or the protruding block (7) can be The structural measures are designed to be spring-elastic, so that the projections (7) can be buckled into the guide groove (5) to some extent.

在圖1~圖8的實施例,驅動部分(2)的端側設在一個可視為位置固定的構件(9)中,且因此不會自動沿軸向移動。這種使得驅動部分(2)轉動時,軸承部分(3)相對於驅動部分(2)沿其軸向移動。In the embodiment of Figures 1 to 8, the end side of the drive portion (2) is provided in a member (9) which can be considered to be fixed in position and therefore does not automatically move in the axial direction. This causes the bearing portion (3) to move in the axial direction thereof relative to the driving portion (2) when the driving portion (2) is rotated.

舉例而言,圖示之實施例可用於將一抽屜前擋板作側向調整,其中在此情形,該位置固定的構件(9)可為一抽屜的一側框邊,且軸承部分(3)設計成一構件(一抽屜前擋板最後固定在此構件上)。For example, the illustrated embodiment can be used to laterally adjust a drawer front baffle, wherein in this case the positionally fixed member (9) can be a side rim of a drawer and the bearing portion (3) ) Designed as a component (a drawer front bezel is finally attached to this component).

圖1~圖8的實施還可進一步簡化,省卻二條導引槽(5)的設置,只設一條這種導引槽。由於如此只有一凸塊(7)能嵌入此單一導引槽(5)中,因此在這種簡化的實施例,負荷性也有些受限,同樣地在處理論上至少驅動部(2)在容納孔(4)中至少有側傾(Verkanten)之虞。但在外負荷小的使用情形,這種理論上的猜測可不必考慮,且可有利地使用這 種簡化的實施例。The implementation of Figures 1 to 8 can be further simplified, eliminating the need for the arrangement of the two guiding grooves (5), and only one such guiding groove is provided. Since only one bump (7) can be embedded in the single guiding groove (5), the loadability is somewhat limited in this simplified embodiment, and in the same way, at least the driving part (2) is The receiving hole (4) has at least a roll of Verkanten. However, in the case of small external load, this theoretical guess can be ignored, and this can be used favorably. A simplified embodiment.

姑不管這點,圖1~圖8的實施例具有二條導引槽係要視為有利者,因為此處已可達成一種較平坦的構形,其中「平坦」一詞係指軸承部分(3)及相關之其他構件的厚度很小。Regardless of this, the embodiment of Figures 1-8 has two guiding slots to be considered advantageous, since a flatter configuration can be achieved here, in which the term "flat" refers to the bearing portion (3) ) and other related components have a small thickness.

如果設有二條導引槽,它們係完全封閉者且互相間隔,如圖9及圖10的實施例所示,則可達成較高的負荷能力及強度及較佳之導引作用,整個調整裝置(1)寬度也較大。If two guiding grooves are provided, they are completely closed and spaced apart from each other. As shown in the embodiment of FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a higher load capacity and strength and a better guiding effect can be achieved, and the entire adjusting device ( 1) The width is also large.

至此所述的實施例,導引槽(5)係設在驅動部分(2)而凸塊(7)設在軸承部分(3)中。In the embodiment described so far, the guide groove (5) is provided in the driving portion (2) and the projection (7) is provided in the bearing portion (3).

當然,也可將這種構造方式反過來,換言之,凸塊(7)可設在驅動部分(2)上(見圖11及圖12),而導引槽對應地設在一軸承部(3)的容納孔(4)的拱弧內。但這種結構中,整個調整裝置的構造寬度還更大,如果整個裝置的寬度在具體應用情況並不需要較小時,這點就會有利。Of course, this configuration can also be reversed. In other words, the bumps (7) can be provided on the driving portion (2) (see FIGS. 11 and 12), and the guiding grooves are correspondingly disposed in a bearing portion (3). ) within the arc of the receiving hole (4). However, in this configuration, the entire adjustment device has a larger construction width, which is advantageous if the width of the entire device does not need to be small in a specific application.

舉例而言,如果調整裝置設計成櫃的高度調整裝置,換言之,如果調整裝置(1)實際上構成櫃櫥傢俱的一高度可調整的套接腳(Sockelfuß)時,則情形就是如此。For example, if the adjustment device is designed as a height adjustment device for the cabinet, in other words, if the adjustment device (1) actually constitutes a height-adjustable socket foot of the cabinet furniture, this is the case.

如果驅動部分(2)及/或軸承部分(3)的容納孔(4)設有多數導引槽(7),它們在這種多重設置的場合設成互相平行延伸,則也可達成一種特別穩定的實施例。如此不但承載能力提高,且防止驅動部分相對於容納孔(4)側傾或傾斜的安全性也提高,一種對應的實施例示於圖13及圖14。If the receiving portion (2) and/or the receiving portion (4) of the bearing portion (3) are provided with a plurality of guiding grooves (7), they are arranged to extend parallel to each other in the case of such multiple arrangement, and a special type can also be achieved. A stable embodiment. Not only is the load carrying capacity improved, but the safety of preventing the drive portion from tilting or tilting relative to the receiving hole (4) is also improved, and a corresponding embodiment is shown in FIGS. 13 and 14.

由於本發明的調整裝置(1)可藉著一直只沿一轉動方向轉動而作反向的調整,因此,舉例而言,可有利地在驅動部分(2)上設一聯動器(10),它可利用一個相關的裝置(11)一直藉由施壓力或拉力只沿一方向傳動,舉例而言,這點在該調整裝置(1)在一傢俱上設成不易探手可及的方式的場合很有利。因此本發明的調整裝置即使在不能探手而及的位置(它們用一般的工具無法到達)舒適且完美地沿所有方向調整。Since the adjusting device (1) of the present invention can be reversely adjusted by rotating only in one rotational direction, for example, it is advantageous to provide a coupling (10) on the driving portion (2), It can be driven in only one direction by means of a pressure or tension by means of a related device (11), for example, in such a way that the adjustment device (1) is not easily accessible on a piece of furniture. The occasion is very favorable. Therefore, the adjusting device of the present invention is comfortably and perfectly adjusted in all directions even in a position where it cannot be reached (they cannot be reached by a general tool).

一種對應的實施例示意圖15及圖16。A corresponding embodiment of the schematic diagram 15 and FIG.

各依使用情形而定,可將導引槽(5)的走勢選設成可在一較大的旋轉角度範圍造成導引槽(5)之較平坦的上升,而在一對應地小的旋轉角度範圍中,導引槽(5)在回復時較陡地下降,這種解決方案的優點為:當調整過程不當地超過導引槽(5)的頂點附近時,可迅速地回復。Depending on the use case, the trend of the guiding groove (5) can be selected to cause a relatively flat rise of the guiding groove (5) over a large range of rotation angles, and a correspondingly small rotation. In the angular range, the guiding groove (5) descends steeply upon recovery, and the advantage of this solution is that it can be quickly recovered when the adjustment process improperly exceeds the vicinity of the apex of the guiding groove (5).

圖17及圖18顯示:本發明的調整裝置(1)也可用於將一個作用到一傢俱之一定構件上的彈簧(12)多少施以預應力。Figures 17 and 18 show that the adjustment device (1) of the present invention can also be used to apply a prestress to a spring (12) that acts on a member of a piece of furniture.

圖示之實施例只顯示特佳之實施例及使用情形,傢俱建告業的行家可直接將對應之調整裝置變更,以用於傢俱構造的其他應用情形。The illustrated embodiment only shows the preferred embodiment and the use case, and the expert of the furniture construction industry can directly change the corresponding adjustment device for other application situations of the furniture construction.

也可不同於圖示之實施例而考慮將軸承部分(3)一分為二,由二個軸承半部構成,其中分離而通過容納孔(4)的中央點。將軸承部分(3)分開,特別是當有多條導引槽時,其優點為該調整裝置(1)之相關構件可很簡單地安裝。It is also possible, differently from the illustrated embodiment, to divide the bearing portion (3) into two, consisting of two bearing halves, which are separated by a central point of the receiving opening (4). Separating the bearing portions (3), in particular when there are a plurality of guiding grooves, has the advantage that the associated components of the adjusting device (1) can be easily installed.

(1)...調整裝置(1). . . Adjustment device

(2)...驅動部分(2). . . Drive section

(3)...軸承部分(3). . . Bearing part

(4)...容納孔(4). . . Receiving hole

(5)...導引槽(5). . . Guide slot

(6)...岔道(6). . . Ramp

(7)...凸塊(7). . . Bump

(8)...軸向槽(8). . . Axial groove

(9)...構件(9). . . member

(10)...聯動器(10). . . Connector

(11)...裝置(11). . . Device

(12)...彈簧(12). . . spring

圖1係經一本發明之裝置的剖面圖;圖2係圖1中用Ⅱ所示之細節放大圖;圖3係該調整裝置的一軸承部分沿圖1箭頭方向的部分示圖;圖4係在一個與圖1不同之調整位置對應於圖1的剖面圖;圖5係在另一調整位置依圖1及圖4的一剖面圖;圖6與圖7係調整裝置由不同觀看角度的立體部分剖面圖,圖8a~8c係該調整裝置的驅動部分在不同轉動位置的立體圖;圖9及圖10係依本發明另一實施例之調整裝置的立體剖視圖,由不同觀看角度顯示;圖11係依本發明另一實施例的一調整裝置的一驅動部分的一端視圖;圖12係依圖11的驅動部分的立體視圖,圖13與圖14係依本發明又一實施例的一調整裝置的立體剖視圖,從不同觀看角度顯示;圖15與圖16係依本發明再一實施例的一調整裝置的立體部分剖面圖;圖17與圖18係依本發明另一實施例的一調整裝置的立體部分剖視圖。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a device according to the invention; Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the detail shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a partial view of a bearing portion of the adjusting device in the direction of the arrow of Figure 1; Figure 4 The adjustment position different from FIG. 1 corresponds to the sectional view of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 at another adjustment position; FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are adjustment devices of different viewing angles. 3A to 8c are perspective views of the driving portion of the adjusting device at different rotational positions; and FIGS. 9 and 10 are perspective cross-sectional views of the adjusting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which are displayed by different viewing angles; 11 is an end view of a driving portion of an adjusting device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the driving portion according to FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 are an adjustment according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 3 and 3 are cross-sectional views of an adjustment device according to still another embodiment of the present invention; and Figs. 17 and 18 are an adjustment according to another embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of a perspective portion of the device.

(1)...調整裝置(1). . . Adjustment device

(2)...驅動部分(2). . . Drive section

(3)...軸承部分(3). . . Bearing part

(6)...岔道(6). . . Ramp

Claims (14)

一種調整裝置(1),用於將傢俱或傢俱部分作側向調整或高度調整,例如用於將一櫃作高度調整或將一抽屜前擋板或類似物作側向對準的調整裝置(1),該調整裝置具有一個大致圓筒形的驅動部分(2)及一個軸承部分(3),該軸承部分(3)設有一容納孔以容納該驅動部分(2),其中,該驅動部分(2)與容納孔(4)之間呈一種形狀接合,使得當驅動部分(2)繞其縱軸轉動時,會造成驅動部分(2)相對於該軸承部分(3)作軸向移動,其特徵在:設有至少一條封閉式的曲線聯動器方式的導引槽(5)且在軸承孔(4)的拱弧的區域中設有至少一個凸塊(7),嵌入此導引槽(5)中,其中該導引槽(7)的走勢,使得將驅動部分(2)轉一整圈時,會造成該驅動部分(2)相當於該軸承部分(3)作一種完全相反的軸向移動。An adjustment device (1) for lateral adjustment or height adjustment of a piece of furniture or furniture, such as an adjustment device for height adjustment of a cabinet or lateral alignment of a drawer front bezel or the like ( 1) The adjusting device has a substantially cylindrical driving portion (2) and a bearing portion (3), the bearing portion (3) is provided with a receiving hole for accommodating the driving portion (2), wherein the driving portion (2) engaging in a shape with the receiving hole (4) such that when the driving portion (2) is rotated about its longitudinal axis, the driving portion (2) is axially moved relative to the bearing portion (3), The invention is characterized in that at least one closed curved guide-type guide groove (5) is provided and at least one lug (7) is arranged in the arcuate region of the bearing hole (4), and the guide groove is embedded. (5) wherein the guiding groove (7) is inclined such that when the driving portion (2) is rotated one full turn, the driving portion (2) is equivalent to the bearing portion (3) as a completely opposite Axial movement. 一種調整裝置(1),用於將傢俱或傢俱部分作側向調整或高度調整,例如用於將一櫃作高度調整或將一抽屜前擋板或類似物作側向對準的調整裝置(1),該調整裝置具有一個大致圓筒形的驅動部分(2)及一個軸承部分(3),該軸承部分(3)設有一容納孔以容納該驅動部分(2),其中,該驅動部分(2)與容納孔(4)之間呈一種形狀接合,使得當驅動部分(2)繞其縱軸轉動時,會造成驅動部分(2)相對於該軸承部分(3)作軸向移動,其特徵在:該容納孔在其拱弧的區域設有至少一封閉式的曲線聯動器方式的導引槽(5)且在驅動部分上設有至少一個凸塊 (7),嵌入此導引槽(5)中,其中該導引槽(7)的走勢,使得將驅動部分(2)轉一整圈時,會造成該驅動部分(2)相當於該軸承部分(3)作一種完全相反的軸向移動。An adjustment device (1) for lateral adjustment or height adjustment of a piece of furniture or furniture, such as an adjustment device for height adjustment of a cabinet or lateral alignment of a drawer front bezel or the like ( 1) The adjusting device has a substantially cylindrical driving portion (2) and a bearing portion (3), the bearing portion (3) is provided with a receiving hole for accommodating the driving portion (2), wherein the driving portion (2) engaging in a shape with the receiving hole (4) such that when the driving portion (2) is rotated about its longitudinal axis, the driving portion (2) is axially moved relative to the bearing portion (3), The accommodating hole is provided with at least one closed curved guide-type guiding groove (5) in the arcuate region and at least one protruding block on the driving portion. (7) embedded in the guiding groove (5), wherein the guiding groove (7) is inclined such that when the driving portion (2) is rotated one full turn, the driving portion (2) is equivalent to the bearing Part (3) makes a completely opposite axial movement. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:設有二條導引槽(5)及二個凸塊(7),該二導引槽(5)的走勢係互相反向延伸且在一個位置(6)係呈涵蓋相同範圍的方式互相過渡癒合,該二凸塊(7)設成沿徑向隔180°,且沿軸向設成互相偏離一段距離,此距離等於導引槽(5)的螺距。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: two guiding grooves (5) and two convex blocks (7) are provided, and the guiding directions of the two guiding grooves (5) are opposite to each other and The two bumps (7) are arranged to be 180° apart in the radial direction at a position (6) in a manner covering the same range, and are axially offset from each other by a distance which is equal to the guide groove. (5) pitch. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:設有二條導引槽(5),其走勢互成反向延伸,且係封閉或者且互隔一段距離延伸,各有一凸塊(7)嵌入各導引槽(5)中。For example, in the adjustment device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: two guiding grooves (5) are provided, the movements of which extend in opposite directions, and are closed or extended by a distance, each having a projection ( 7) Embed in each guide groove (5). 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:設有數條導引槽(5),它們係封閉或者且互隔一距離平行延伸,且各有至少一凸塊(7)嵌入各導引槽(5)中。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: a plurality of guiding grooves (5) are provided, which are closed or extend parallel to each other at a distance, and each has at least one protrusion (7) embedded in each Guide groove (5). 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:導引槽(5)的橫截面大約呈半圓形且凸塊(7)的橫截面配合導引槽(5)的橫截面。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the guiding groove (5) has a semicircular cross section and the cross section of the projection (7) matches the cross section of the guiding groove (5). 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該驅動部分(2)設有二條軸向槽(8),在驅動部分(2)的周圍設成互相偏離180°,其中一條軸向槽開口到一區域中,該二導引槽(5)在此區域中互相過渡癒合為一。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the driving portion (2) is provided with two axial grooves (8), and is disposed 180° apart from each other around the driving portion (2), wherein one of the axes The slot is opened into a region in which the two guide slots (5) are mutually healed to one. 如申請專利範圍第7項之調整裝置,其中: 該軸向槽(8)的深度略大於導引槽(5)的深度。For example, the adjustment device of claim 7 of the patent scope, wherein: The depth of the axial groove (8) is slightly larger than the depth of the guiding groove (5). 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該驅動部分(2)至少在一端側區域設有一凹隙(2a),特別是一十字槽形凹隙(2a),以插設一工具。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving portion (2) is provided with a recess (2a), in particular a cross-shaped groove (2a), at least in one end side region for insertion A tool. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該驅動部分(2)在其端側區域設有一聯動器(10),有一個用於將驅動部分(2)一陣陣地轉動的裝置(11)嵌在該聯動器上。An adjusting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving portion (2) is provided with a coupling (10) in its end side region, and a device for rotating the driving portion (2) in an array (11) Embedded in the coupler. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該驅動部分(2)由一彈性塑膠製成。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving portion (2) is made of an elastic plastic. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該軸承部分(3)由一彈性塑膠製成。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the bearing portion (3) is made of an elastic plastic. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該軸承部分(3)由二個軸承半部構成,其分離平面通過容納孔(4)的中央點。An adjusting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bearing portion (3) is constituted by two bearing halves whose separation plane passes through a central point of the receiving hole (4). 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之調整裝置,其中:該導引槽(5)設計成在一大於180°的旋轉角度範圍中升高而在剩下之較小的對應的旋轉角度範圍急遽下降。The adjusting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the guiding groove (5) is designed to rise in a range of rotation angles greater than 180° and to have a smaller corresponding range of rotation angles Rapid decline.
TW096130646A 2006-09-25 2007-08-20 Verstelleinrichtung TWI396805B (en)

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DE102010060720A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-24 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Carrying device for fixing a front panel
AT13205U1 (en) 2011-01-05 2013-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Coupling device for drawers
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ATE460096T1 (en) 2010-03-15

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