1313153 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本4月係種扣合裝置，尤指—種用於固定散熱 扣合裝置。 【先前技術】 如今，在電腦產業中，為將微處理晶片等電子元件產 ϋ熱量有效散發，通常採用之方法係將—散熱器緊密地 :设於電子兀件之溢熱表面，以協助電子元件散熱，保證 電子元件在適當溫度下運行。 為使散熱器與電子元件緊密接㈣ 散熱性能，業界較多採用扣合襄置將散熱器進行固定 Ί 1前為止’已有各類扣合裝置被開發設計並投入使用，但 矣示觀現有各類扣合萝晉夕d 4 . σ裝置之功效，仍具有以下尚待克服之不 之處· (1) 結構較複雜，導致成本偏高； (2) 無法滿足操作方便、省力之要求； ()而佔據較大之空間，不能在有限之空間裡提供較大 之扣合力並保持穩定。 【發明内容】 有#於此本發明旨在提供—種操作便捷之散熱器扣 二二ί ’同時亦於此一並提供-種利用該扣合裝置將散熱 裔固疋之散熱裝置。 種政熱器扣具包括一第一扣合件、_第二扣合件及 1313153 =接I扣合件與第二扣合件之作動件，該第—扣合件 ^彈性臂’該彈性f —端向下彎折形成-扣腳，另一 ，該作動件具有一本體，該本體一端具有第一 與第二扣合件樞接，該第二丄= 板體—端與作動件插 二二—端形成有連接二板體之扣合部，該二板體中央均 向外拱起以形成一弧形彈性部。 “一f散ί裝置組合包括一固定模組，-置於該固定模 ·，，之放熱器，及一跨置於該散熱器上並且盥該固定槿 ，散熱器扣具。該散熱器扣具包括一第組 弟一扣合件及一連接第一扣合件與第二扣合 件，該第一扣合件具有一彈性臂， , 抿壓在料轨％ — 第一扣合件之彈性臂 彈性臂—端向下—成—扣腳， ;口：扣接至該固定模組上，該彈性臂另—端具有扣片. =作動❹有-本體’該本體一端連接有第—接 二Γ:;Γ與第一扣合件之扣片樞接，該第二^ 動枢接，該第二扣合件具有夹置及收容該作 牛之一板體，該二板體一端與作動件樞接，另 有= 妾二板體之扣合部，該二板體中央均向外拱起以形成 -弧形彈性部，該扣合部與該固定模組相扣接 ^ 散熱器壓制固定。 將5亥 與習知技術相比，上述扣具僅需轉 ，㈣量小，具有省力和操作;㈣ 1313153 - 【實施方式】 . *圖1所示為本發明散熱裝置組合其中—實施例，該散 熱t置組合包括一散熱器扣具1〇〇、一固定模組及一散 熱器70，其中，該散熱器扣具100用於同該固定模組60 配合，以將該散熱器70固定在固定模組6〇上，該固定模 組60設置在一電路板8〇上之電子元件82周圍。 固定模組60大致呈方形設置，其相對二側壁61之四 #角各形成一凸柱610,四螺釘（圖未標）穿過該等凸柱61〇, 進而將該固定模組6 0鎖固至電路板8 Q上。該相對二側壁 61之頂部中央位置處形成有二卡塊62、64,每一卡塊62、 64延伸出二側壁61相應部分之底部具有一内凹之弧面 640 ’以與扣具1〇〇扣合使扣具1〇〇不易松脫。 該散熱器70包括位於其中心之一方形柱體74,該柱體 74可為實心結構，亦或形成為中空熱導管結構，以利用工 作流體（如水）之相變化快速進行傳熱；該柱體74之四角落 •末端緣向外延伸設置有導熱分支部74〇， 由柱體74及導熱分支部740延伸而出。該散熱器；^主6 體74中部設有二並排之容置槽72，該容置槽72且有一定 之深度但並未貫通柱體74，其尺寸可根據扣具1〇〇之尺寸 而改變’以使扣具1GG跨過該二容槽72而與固定模虹的 相配合，其中該二容置槽72所對應之散熱鰭片％戴去— 定高度，使其較其他散熱鰭片76之高度低，以防止其干涉 扣具100 ’其截去南度荨於容置槽72深产。 ^ 請參照圖2,該散熱器扣具10()包括：一第一扣合件 1313153 10、30 1°作3:0扣合件3°及一連接第-、第二扣合件 弟一扣合件10具有二彈性臂u，該二彈性臂U相互 15二且間1設置以形成—長方形收容空間15，該收容空間 Π字第—扣合件1〇跨置於該散熱器70之二容置槽72 ^ 彈丨生# 11之二自由端通過二連接部12、13連接。 ^ # 13件10之一端之連接部13向下一體延伸形成一 口: 14,該扣聊14上設有m42，以與固幻莫組6〇 =塊62相卡合。該第一扣合件1〇另一端之連接部u自 八兩側向T延伸設有扣片16，該扣 成型且處於同-平面上，該扣片16上設有二二= 162 ’以與作動件20連接。 第二扣合件30包括二板體32及垂直連接該二板體％ ^侧底端之扣合部31，該扣合部31具有一鎖固結構，該 結構在本實施例中為—設置於扣合部31上邊緣中部之 ^口槽34,該扣槽34用於與固定模組6〇之卡塊64相卡合。 母:板體32中央向外拱起以形成一弧形之彈性部33,該彈 险°卩33之中央設有一狹槽33〇以增加彈性部33之彈性， 該狹槽330進—步延伸至彈性部33之兩側之板體32上， 板體32之上。卩頂端處形成樞接孔360。二鉚釘％穿過樞 接孔360及第-扣合件1〇相對應之樞接孔162，從而使動 作件20與第-扣合件1〇相連接。該二板體32#近扣合部 31之一端内側相對形成有一卡掣結構，該卡掣結構在本實 施例中為二凸點320 ’當散熱器扣具1〇〇處於扣合狀態時， 1313153 所=板體32爽置並收容作動件2〇,該凸 料擎固定於第二扣合件3〇之二板體幻之間广乍動件 孟直包括一本體220及自本體220縱長方向兩側 垂直向下延伸設置之二相互平行之侧230,本體22〇之一 自由端向上f折形成—把手、偏反23〇向遠離把手謂 扣合件1G及第二扣合件3G連接，該連接部 =包括與第—扣合件1G連接之第—連接部25及與第二扣 &件30連接之第二連接部26，其中，第—連接部25之間 之距離大於第一扣合件1〇之扣片16之間之距離，第二連 接部26之間之距離大於第—連接部25之間之距離。該第 -連接部25及第二連接部26上分別形成有樞接孔25〇、 260,分別與第一扣合件1〇之樞接孔162、第二扣合件州 之樞接孔360對應。 請參照圖ί錢2,在組裝扣具先將作動件 φ 20之第一連接部25置於第一扣合件1〇之扣# μ外側，使 作動件20之第一連接部25之樞接孔25〇對準第一扣合件 10之樞接孔162，一銷釘40穿過第一連接部25及第一扣 5件10之樞接孔250、162 ,以連接作動件2〇與第一扣合 件1〇，再將第二扣合件30之板體32之上部自由端置於作 動件20之樞接部26外側，使第二扣合件3〇之樞接孔36〇 對第二扣合件30之第二連接部26之准樞接孔26〇，通過二 鉚釘50穿過第二扣合件3〇及第二連接部26之樞接孔 360、260，從而實現第二扣合件3〇與作動件2〇之組合， 10 1313153 如此，完成第— 4壯 扣δ件、第二扣合件30及作動件20之 組表。 # 一同寸苓考如圖3及圖4所示，將組合後之扣具1〇〇 弟、，扣D件10之彈性臂11跨置於散熱器70之容置槽72 34 將扣腳14之扣孔142以及第二扣合件30之扣槽 合扣接在位於固定模組60相對側之卡塊62、64上。 2〇之連接點)亦二:ρ:5〇(即第二扣卿^ 扣人件π ^時、發生轉動，並同時帶動第二 ,"^ Π上運動；隨著繼續轉動作動件20，該鉚釘50 上开至銷釘4〇之丨下μ 士 , 在固定模組60上，‘ΓΗ二扣合件3〇之扣槽％扣 力.兮^ 部33作用於鉚釘5〇之向下之 扣片：產生一向通下過:力動件2 0及銷釘4 0對第-扣合件1 〇 發生彈性形變而抿壓以；4使第;；扣合件1G之彈性臂11 -/、所堡制之散熱器70。 虽該作動件20轉動ξι丨相、風„ ^ΜΤ 50 2〇?；^ (BP^T 4〇 ^ c « . _ 用力在同一直線之位置）時，如圖 及圖6所不，該作動件20收容在柘_ π夕„ n 4 i 合部，作動件2G不再右广在板體％之間且抵靠於扣 通過固定模組60之卡t 62回轉6之趨勢’即達到扣合狀態， •第二扣合件30之二;=第-扣合件1… 以及發生彈性變形扣合實㈣固扣合’ 穩定地扣住；另外，作動件將散熱器⑼相對比較 0 Ή第—扣件30扣合過程中， 11 1313153 第二扣件30二板體32上之凸點320受到作動件2〇之側板 230及本體220之擠壓，使該二板體32產生一定變形，在 完全扣合以後，該二板體32恢復原狀以夾置並收容作動件 20,此時作動件20之本體220受第二扣合件3〇之凸點32〇 卡掣而固定，防止遭遇外力干擾（比如振動等）所引起之扣具 100回彈松脫。 八 至此，本實施例已結合附圖作詳盡說明，該之散熱器 ^合裝置結構簡單，進而製造成本可有效降低；在對散^ 器進行固定時’僅需轉動作動件，操作方便、省力；該扣' 合裝置位於散熱器之二侧，在安料㈣安裝空間較^，σ =有=熱器無須特別騰出安裝空間，不影響散熱面積設 置’ _該扣合裝置亦能保持適當之扣合 良 之防脫效果。 ，、另艮野 :上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依 以上該者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡： 變化二二’在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或 交化白應涵盍於以下之申請專利範圍内。 飞 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明散熱裴置 圖。 /、τ只把例之立體分解 熱器扣具之 立體：Γ1所示散熱裝置組合中本發明散 之立體組合圖 圖3係圖1所示散熱裝置組合扣合前 12 I3131531313153 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] This April is a type of fastening device, especially for fixing a heat-dissipating fastening device. [Prior Art] Nowadays, in the computer industry, in order to effectively dissipate the heat generated by electronic components such as micro-processing wafers, the method is generally adopted: the heat sink is closely disposed on the overflow surface of the electronic component to assist the electron The components dissipate heat and ensure that the electronic components operate at the proper temperature. In order to make the heat sink and electronic components close to each other (4) heat dissipation performance, the industry often uses the fastening device to fix the heat sink. 1Before, there have been various types of fastening devices developed and put into use, but the existing view is available. The effects of various types of deductions are as follows: (1) The structure is more complicated, resulting in higher costs; (2) It is unable to meet the requirements of convenient operation and labor saving; () and occupy a large space, can not provide a large decoction in a limited space and remain stable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to providing a heat sink buckle that is easy to operate, and also provides a heat sink for securing a heat sink by using the fastening device. The heat exchanger buckle comprises a first fastening component, a second fastening component and a 1313153=actuating member of the first fastening component and the second fastening component, the elastic component of the first fastening component The f-end is bent downward to form a buckle, and the actuating member has a body, and the first end of the body has a first and a second fastening member pivotally connected to the second 丄=plate body-end and the actuator The second end is formed with a fastening portion connecting the two plates, and the central portions of the two plates are outwardly arched to form an arc-shaped elastic portion. The "one device" includes a fixed module, a heat sink disposed on the fixed mold, and a heat sink attached to the heat sink and attached to the heat sink. The utility model comprises a first set of a fastening member and a connecting first fastening component and a second fastening component, the first fastening component has a resilient arm, and is pressed on the track % - the first fastening component Elastic arm elastic arm - end down - into - buckle foot; mouth: buckled to the fixed module, the elastic arm has a buckle at the other end. = action ❹ - body 'the body is connected at one end - And the second fastening member has a clamping and accommodating one of the plates of the cow, and the two ends of the two plates are pivotally connected to the first fastening member. Pivot joint with the actuating member, and a fastening portion of the second plate body, the central portion of the two plate bodies are outwardly arched to form an arc-shaped elastic portion, and the fastening portion is fastened to the fixing module to dissipate heat Pressing and fixing. Compared with the conventional technology, the above-mentioned fasteners only need to be rotated, (4) small amount, labor saving and operation; (4) 1313153 - [Embodiment] * Figure 1 shows The heat dissipating device of the present invention is combined with the embodiment. The heat dissipating device comprises a heat sink fastener 1 , a fixing module and a heat sink 70 , wherein the heat sink clip 100 is used for the same The fixing module 60 is disposed around the electronic component 82 on a circuit board 8 . The fixing module 60 is substantially square and has opposite sidewalls. Each of the 61st corners forms a protrusion 610, and the four screws (not shown) pass through the protrusions 61〇, thereby locking the fixing module 60 to the circuit board 8 Q. The opposite side walls 61 Two latching blocks 62, 64 are formed at the top central position, and each of the latching blocks 62, 64 extends from the bottom of the corresponding portion of the two side walls 61 to have a concave curved surface 640' for engaging with the buckle 1 使The heat sink 70 includes a square cylinder 74 at its center, which may be a solid structure or a hollow heat pipe structure to utilize the phase of a working fluid (such as water). The change rapidly performs heat transfer; the four corners of the column 74 and the end edge extend outwardly to provide a guide The branch portion 74A is extended from the column 74 and the heat-conducting branch portion 740. The heat sink; the middle portion of the main body 74 is provided with two side-by-side receiving grooves 72, and the receiving groove 72 has a certain depth but The through-cylinder 74 is not sized to be changed according to the size of the fastener 1' so that the buckle 1GG is matched with the fixed mold rainbow across the two-receiving groove 72, wherein the two receiving grooves 72 correspond to The heat sink fins are worn to a certain height, so that they are lower than the height of the other heat sink fins 76, so as to prevent the interference fixture 100' from being cut off to the south and the deep tolerance of the receiving groove 72. ^ Please refer to FIG. The heat sink clip 10() includes: a first fastening member 1313153 10, 30 1° for a 3:0 fastening member 3°, and a connecting first and second fastening member, a fastening member 10 having The two elastic arms u are disposed at a distance from each other 15 to form a rectangular receiving space 15 , and the receiving space of the first engaging member 1 is disposed across the two receiving slots 72 of the heat sink 70 . ^ The free end of the magazine #11 bis is connected through the two connecting portions 12, 13. The connecting portion 13 at one end of the #13 member 10 is integrally extended downward to form a mouth: 14. The buckle 14 is provided with m42 to engage with the solid block 6 〇 = block 62. The connecting portion u of the first fastening member 1 is extended from the two sides to the T, and the buckle 16 is formed on the same plane. The buckle 16 is provided with two or two 162 ′. It is connected to the actuator 20. The second fastening component 30 includes a second plate body 32 and a fastening portion 31 perpendicularly connected to the bottom end of the two plate body. The fastening portion 31 has a locking structure, which is set in the embodiment. The slot 34 is disposed in the middle of the upper edge of the latching portion 31, and the latching slot 34 is configured to engage with the latching block 64 of the fixed module 6〇. The mother body: the center of the plate body 32 is arched outward to form an arc-shaped elastic portion 33. The center of the elastic body 33 is provided with a slot 33〇 to increase the elasticity of the elastic portion 33. The slot 330 extends further. The plate body 32 on both sides of the elastic portion 33 is above the plate body 32. A pivot hole 360 is formed at the top end of the crucible. The second rivet % passes through the pivot hole 360 and the corresponding pivot hole 162 of the first engaging member 1 ,, so that the operating member 20 is coupled to the first engaging member 1 。. A latching structure is formed on the inner side of the one end of the two-plate body 32#, and the latching structure is a double-bump 320' in the embodiment. 1313153=The plate body 32 is cool and accommodates the actuating member 2〇, and the convex material is fixed to the second fastening member 3〇 between the two bodies. The movable member includes a body 220 and a body 220. The two sides of the main body 22 are vertically folded downwardly and the two sides are parallel to each other. The free end of the main body 22 is folded upwards to form a handle. The handle and the opposite end 23 are away from the handle and the second fastening member 3G. The connection portion includes a first connecting portion 25 connected to the first fastening member 1G and a second connecting portion 26 connected to the second buckle & member 30, wherein the distance between the first connecting portions 25 is greater than The distance between the buckles 16 of the first fastening member 1 is the distance between the second connecting portions 26 being greater than the distance between the first connecting portions 25. The first connecting portion 25 and the second connecting portion 26 are respectively formed with pivoting holes 25〇, 260, respectively, and the pivoting holes 162 of the first fastening component 1〇 and the pivoting holes 360 of the second fastening component state. correspond. Referring to FIG. 2, in the assembly of the buckle, the first connecting portion 25 of the actuating member φ 20 is placed outside the buckle #μ of the first fastening member 1〇, so that the first connecting portion 25 of the actuating member 20 is pivoted. The through hole 25 is aligned with the pivot hole 162 of the first fastening component 10, and a pin 40 passes through the first connecting portion 25 and the pivoting holes 250, 162 of the first buckle 5 member 10 to connect the actuating member 2 The first fastening component 1〇, and the upper end of the upper portion 32 of the second fastening component 30 is placed outside the pivoting portion 26 of the actuating member 20, so that the pivoting hole 36 of the second fastening component 3〇 The quasi-pivot hole 26 〇 of the second connecting portion 26 of the second fastening component 30 passes through the second rivet 50 and the pivoting holes 360 , 260 of the second connecting portion 26 and the second connecting portion 26 , thereby realizing The combination of the second fastening member 3〇 and the actuating member 2〇, 10 1313153, completes the group table of the fourth strong buckle δ member, the second fastening member 30 and the actuating member 20. #一同寸苓考 As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the assembled buckle 1 brother, the elastic arm 11 of the buckle D 10 is placed across the receiving groove 72 34 of the heat sink 70. The buckle hole 142 and the buckle groove of the second fastening component 30 are fastened to the blocks 62, 64 on the opposite sides of the fixed module 60. 2〇 connection point) also two: ρ: 5〇 (that is, the second buckle Qing ^ buckles the person π ^, the rotation occurs, and at the same time drives the second, " ^ Π upper movement; with the continued movement of the action 20, The rivet 50 is opened to the lower end of the pin 4〇, and on the fixed module 60, the buckle of the second fastening member 3〇 is buckled. The 33^ portion 33 acts on the downward direction of the rivet 5〇 Clasp: Produced in one direction: the force member 20 and the pin 40 are elastically deformed by the first-fastening member 1 and pressed; 4; the first; the elastic arm 11 of the fastening member 1G. Fortress radiator 70. Although the actuator 20 rotates ξι丨 phase, wind „ ^ΜΤ 50 2〇?; ^ (BP^T 4〇^ c « . _ force in the same straight line), as shown in the figure As shown in FIG. 6, the actuating member 20 is received in the 柘_π „ n 4 i joint portion, and the actuating member 2G is no longer right between the plate body % and abuts against the buckle through the fixing module 60. The trend of 6 is to reach the buckled state, • the second fastening component 30 bis; = the first fastening component 1... and the elastic deformation buckle (4) fastening buckle steadily buckled; in addition, the actuator will Radiator (9) is relatively 0 Ή first - fastener During the fastening process, 11 1313153, the bump 320 on the second plate body 32 of the second fastening member 30 is pressed by the side plate 230 and the body 220 of the actuating member 2, so that the two plates 32 are deformed in a complete manner. After the combination, the two plates 32 are restored to the original shape to sandwich and receive the actuating member 20. At this time, the body 220 of the actuating member 20 is fixed by the bump 32 of the second engaging member 3〇 to prevent external interference ( For example, the vibration of the buckle 100 caused by the rebound of the buckle 100. Heretofore, the embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the structure of the heat sink assembly is simple, and the manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced; When the device is fixed, it only needs to turn the moving parts, which is convenient and labor-saving. The buckle's device is located on the two sides of the radiator. The installation space in the material (4) is better than ^, σ = there is no need to vacate the installation space. Does not affect the heat dissipation area setting' _ The fastening device can also maintain a proper buckle-proof anti-off effect. ,, another wilderness: As described above, the present invention meets the requirements of the invention patent, and the above is only the present invention. Preferred embodiment, where: change 22' Equivalent modification or cross-linking in accordance with the spirit of the present invention shall be within the scope of the following patent application. [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a heat dissipating heat-drawing diagram of the present invention. Three-dimensional combination of the buckle: the three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention in the heat-dissipating device combination shown in FIG. 1 is the front view of the heat-dissipating device combination shown in FIG.
圖4係圖1所示散熱裝置組合扣合前之側視圖。 圖5係圖1所示散熱裝置組合扣合後之立體組合圖。4 is a side view of the heat sink assembly shown in FIG. 1 before being fastened. FIG. 5 is a perspective assembled view of the heat dissipating device assembly shown in FIG. 1 after being fastened.
圖6係圖1所示散熱裝置組合扣合後之侧視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 第一扣合件 10 散熱器扣具 100 彈性臂 11 連接部 12、 13 扣腳 14 扣孔 142 收容空間 15 扣片 16 扣片樞接孔 162 作動件 20 本體 220 側板 230 連接部 24 把手 240 第一連接部 25 枢接孔 250 、260、360 第二連接部 26 第二扣合件 30 扣合部 31 板體 32 凸點 320 彈性部 33 狹槽 330 扣槽 34 銷釘 40 鉚釘 50 固定模組 60 側壁 61 凸柱 610 卡塊 62 ' 64 狐面 640 散熱器 70 容置槽 72 柱體 74 導熱分支部 740 散熱鰭片 76 電路板 80 電子元件 82 13Figure 6 is a side view of the heat sink assembly shown in Figure 1 after being snapped together. [Description of main components] First fastening component 10 Heatsink clip 100 Elastic arm 11 Connecting part 12, 13 Buckle 14 Buckle hole 142 Receiving space 15 Buckle 16 Buckle pivot hole 162 Actuator 20 Body 220 Side plate 230 Connection portion 24 handle 240 first connection portion 25 pivot hole 250, 260, 360 second connection portion 26 second fastening member 30 fastening portion 31 plate body 32 bump 320 elastic portion 33 slot 330 buckle groove 34 pin 40 Rivet 50 Fixing Module 60 Sidewall 61 Stud 610 Block 62' 64 Fox Face 640 Heatsink 70 Socket 72 Column 74 Heat Transfer Branch 740 Heat Sink 76 Circuit Board 80 Electronics 82 13