TWI256676B - Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region - Google Patents

Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region

Info

Publication number
TWI256676B
TWI256676B TW094105483A TW94105483A TWI256676B TW I256676 B TWI256676 B TW I256676B TW 094105483 A TW094105483 A TW 094105483A TW 94105483 A TW94105483 A TW 94105483A TW I256676 B TWI256676 B TW I256676B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
trench
termination
epitaxial layer
die
drift region
Prior art date
Application number
TW094105483A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW200534359A (en
Inventor
Mohamed N Darwish
Kyle W Terrill
Jainhai Qi
Qufei Chen
Original Assignee
Siliconix Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/811,443 external-priority patent/US6927451B1/en
Priority claimed from US10/810,031 external-priority patent/US7045857B2/en
Application filed by Siliconix Inc filed Critical Siliconix Inc
Publication of TW200534359A publication Critical patent/TW200534359A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI256676B publication Critical patent/TWI256676B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
    • H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
    • H01L29/7813—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with trench gate electrode, e.g. UMOS transistors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/08—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
    • H01L29/0843—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
    • H01L29/0847—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L29/0852—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate of DMOS transistors
    • H01L29/0873—Drain regions
    • H01L29/0878—Impurity concentration or distribution
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/08—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
    • H01L29/0843—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
    • H01L29/0847—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L29/0852—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate of DMOS transistors
    • H01L29/0873—Drain regions
    • H01L29/0886—Shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/10—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
    • H01L29/1095—Body region, i.e. base region, of DMOS transistors or IGBTs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/402—Field plates
    • H01L29/407—Recessed field plates, e.g. trench field plates, buried field plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
    • H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
    • H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
    • H01L29/66674—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
    • H01L29/66712—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
    • H01L29/66734—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with a step of recessing the gate electrode, e.g. to form a trench gate electrode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
    • H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
    • H01L29/7811—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with an edge termination structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H01L29/0611—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices
    • H01L29/0615—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
    • H01L29/063—Reduced surface field [RESURF] pn-junction structures
    • H01L29/0634—Multiple reduced surface field (multi-RESURF) structures, e.g. double RESURF, charge compensation, cool, superjunction (SJ), 3D-RESURF, composite buffer (CB) structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
    • H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
    • H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
    • H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L29/42364—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the insulating layer, e.g. thickness or uniformity
    • H01L29/42368—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the insulating layer, e.g. thickness or uniformity the thickness being non-uniform

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
TW094105483A 2004-03-26 2005-02-23 Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region TWI256676B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/811,443 US6927451B1 (en) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region
US10/810,031 US7045857B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200534359A TW200534359A (en) 2005-10-16
TWI256676B true TWI256676B (en) 2006-06-11

Family

ID=35184308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW094105483A TWI256676B (en) 2004-03-26 2005-02-23 Termination for trench MIS device having implanted drain-drift region

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (2) JP2005286328A (zh)
DE (1) DE102005008495B4 (zh)
TW (1) TWI256676B (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI415262B (zh) * 2008-02-27 2013-11-11 Advanced Analogic Tech Inc 半導體晶粒之隔離電晶體、隔離二極體及隔離與終端結構
US9525045B1 (en) 2016-03-10 2016-12-20 Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation Semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same
TWI601291B (zh) * 2015-10-07 2017-10-01 世界先進積體電路股份有限公司 半導體裝置及其製造方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US9484451B2 (en) 2007-10-05 2016-11-01 Vishay-Siliconix MOSFET active area and edge termination area charge balance
US7989882B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2011-08-02 Cree, Inc. Transistor with A-face conductive channel and trench protecting well region
US7816229B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2010-10-19 Infineon Technologies Austria Ag Semiconductor device with channel stop trench and method
DE102010027679A1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Optoelektronisches Bauelement
US9431249B2 (en) 2011-12-01 2016-08-30 Vishay-Siliconix Edge termination for super junction MOSFET devices
US9614043B2 (en) 2012-02-09 2017-04-04 Vishay-Siliconix MOSFET termination trench
US9842911B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2017-12-12 Vishay-Siliconix Adaptive charge balanced edge termination
US9508596B2 (en) 2014-06-20 2016-11-29 Vishay-Siliconix Processes used in fabricating a metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor
US9887259B2 (en) 2014-06-23 2018-02-06 Vishay-Siliconix Modulated super junction power MOSFET devices
CN106575666B (zh) 2014-08-19 2021-08-06 维西埃-硅化物公司 超结金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管
CN107112361B (zh) * 2015-02-12 2020-09-25 株式会社日立制作所 半导体装置及其制造方法、电力变换装置、三相电动机***、汽车和铁路车辆
JP6032337B1 (ja) * 2015-09-28 2016-11-24 富士電機株式会社 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法
DE102015117994B8 (de) * 2015-10-22 2018-08-23 Infineon Technologies Ag Leistungshalbleitertransistor mit einer vollständig verarmten Kanalregion
JP6317727B2 (ja) * 2015-12-28 2018-04-25 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
TWI622124B (zh) * 2017-06-30 2018-04-21 帥群微電子股份有限公司 溝槽式功率半導體元件的製造方法
TWI646630B (zh) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-01 世界先進積體電路股份有限公司 半導體結構及其製造方法
US10431465B2 (en) 2017-09-18 2019-10-01 Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation Semiconductor structures and methods of forming the same
CN107910360A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-13 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 一种新型碳化硅小角度倾斜台面终端结构及其制备方法
WO2020162620A1 (ja) * 2019-02-07 2020-08-13 ローム株式会社 半導体装置
JP7118914B2 (ja) * 2019-03-15 2022-08-16 株式会社東芝 半導体装置及びその製造方法

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JPS61274366A (ja) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-04 Tdk Corp 高耐圧半導体装置
JPH0621468A (ja) * 1992-06-29 1994-01-28 Toshiba Corp 絶縁ゲート型半導体装置
JPH09283754A (ja) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-31 Toshiba Corp 高耐圧半導体装置
JPH1187698A (ja) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-30 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The 高耐圧半導体装置及びこの装置を用いた電力変換器
US6084264A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-07-04 Siliconix Incorporated Trench MOSFET having improved breakdown and on-resistance characteristics
DE19913375B4 (de) * 1999-03-24 2009-03-26 Infineon Technologies Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer MOS-Transistorstruktur
GB9917099D0 (en) * 1999-07-22 1999-09-22 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Cellular trench-gate field-effect transistors
US6784505B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2004-08-31 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Low voltage high density trench-gated power device with uniformly doped channel and its edge termination technique
GB0312512D0 (en) * 2003-05-31 2003-07-09 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Termination structures for semiconductor devices and the manufacture thereof
JP3954541B2 (ja) * 2003-08-05 2007-08-08 株式会社東芝 半導体装置及びその製造方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI415262B (zh) * 2008-02-27 2013-11-11 Advanced Analogic Tech Inc 半導體晶粒之隔離電晶體、隔離二極體及隔離與終端結構
TWI601291B (zh) * 2015-10-07 2017-10-01 世界先進積體電路股份有限公司 半導體裝置及其製造方法
US9525045B1 (en) 2016-03-10 2016-12-20 Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation Semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005286328A (ja) 2005-10-13
TW200534359A (en) 2005-10-16
JP2012084929A (ja) 2012-04-26
DE102005008495B4 (de) 2011-07-14
DE102005008495A1 (de) 2007-06-28
JP5649597B2 (ja) 2015-01-07

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