A7 459257 __B7_____ 五、發明說明（1 ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 本發明，係關於做爲視頻，小型計算機，遊戲機等的 輸入操作裝置被使用之複合操作開關，特別係有關輸入操 作的操作面之構造。 〔習知技藝〕 做爲被使用在已往的視頻等之輸入操作裝置’有例如 _特開平7-9 2 9 3 9號之畫像再生裝置。在該已往的畫 像再生裝置，要將畫像擴大而捲軸時，使用複合操作開關 ，亦即，微動滑動開關（jog chuttle switch )。此係，要 進行畫像的旋轉，放大率之變化或捲軸時，如果使用通常 的按鈕開關，將需要多數個之按鈕開關，不僅會增加成本 ，且此等操作的速度完全不會反映其時使用者之意志，要 進行大的捲軸或畫像之旋轉，擴大率的變化時，必須繼續 按按鈕開關，爲了解決太花時間，並且，無法把捲軸或畫 像之旋轉，擴大率的變化在希望停止處停止而走過去之情 況，而被提案者》 並且，雖然也可以考慮使用滑鼠或追踪球等指向裝置 ，滑鼠或追踪球雖能進行連續動作，可是要大幅地捲軸， 或進行畫像的旋轉，擴大率之變化時，必須使球體向一個 方向旋轉很多次，其操作很麻煩。 對此，在輸入操作裝置使用微動滑動開關的已往之畫 像再生裝置，要把畫像放大或縮小，或旋轉，捲軸時，操 作性比通常的按鈕開關優異，機能性也優異。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注^^項再填寫本頁> -c« \ly 經濟部智慧財產局員Μ消費合阼钍印製 A7 B7 459257 五、發明說明（2 ) 將該習知的微動滑動開關之構造示如第4圖及第5圖 。第4圖係顯示微動滑動開關的操作部之，第5圖係顯示 將微動滑動開關使用在遙控裝置的狀態之平面圖。 圖中，在開關本體2 1 ，被收容具有共同外殼的2個 旋轉開關部（未圖示）。在該2個旋轉開關部，設有具備 各電路基板（未圖示）和將滑接在該電路基板的滑動子（ 未圖示）之，第1及第2旋轉操作體22，23。該第1 及第2旋轉操作體22，23，係在前述外殼被配設成能 在軸線上旋轉，更且其一部份被突出在前述外殼之上面外 方而被配設。 在前述第1旋轉操作體2 2，設有圓盤狀的第1操作 部（微動刻度盤）2 4，而在前述第2旋轉操作體2 3 ’ 設有前端爲環狀之第2操作部（滑動環）2 5。前述第1 操作部2 4和前述第2操作部2 5，係互相在同軸線上被 疊合，以收容在前述第2操作部2 5的環內側之彩態’前 述第1操作部2 4被配設。並且，在前述第1操作部2 4 上面的露出平面部，設有以人之手指操作用的操作用凹部 2 4 a ，而在前述第2操作部2 5側部之外周面部’設有 操作用突部2 5 a。 以前述微動滑動開關進行視頻的畫像之放大’縮/h $ 捲軸等操作時首先，由按下遙控裝置2 6的畫像處^1® 2 7，而選擇各個處理模態。例如在畫像倍率模態’由將 前述第1操作部（微動刻度盤）2 4旋轉’而能使®像倍 率變化。並且，在捲軸模態，由組合前述第1操作部（微 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ---：------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5J· 现齊部智慧材Ϊ笱員1-省費"泎ϋ釔 A7 B7 459257 五、發明說明（3 ) 動刻度盤）2 4和第2操作部（' 滑動環）2 5的旋轉，能 夠進行調整捲軸。同樣地，旋轉模態和畫像之幀傳輸等， 也能將由使前述第1操作部（微動刻度盤）2 4而進行。 亦即’由將前述第1及第2操作部（微動刻度盤及滑動環 )2 4 ’ 2 5分別組合，成爲能夠進行畫像處理。 〔發明所要解決之課題〕 然而，在上述習知的畫像再生裝置之微動滑動開關， 操作者將前述第1及第2操作部（微動刻度盤及滑動環） 24，2 5以手指操作時，只能將各個前述第1及第2操 作部2 4，2 5，從前述遙控裝置2 6的面板表面側操作 ’具有對裝置本體之輸入操作部的配置自由度將被限制之 問題。 並且，由於前述第1及第2操作部（微動刻度盤及滑 動環）2 4，2 5，被配置在外殼的同軸線上之徑方向， 前述第1 ，第2操作部2 4，25的外形將分別變大，隨 之裝置本體的大小也將變大，具有無法小型化之問題。 因此，本發明之目的，係在提供能夠解決上述問題點 ，對裝置本體的輸入操作部之配置自由度不被限制，而設 法使裝置本體小型化，並且能夠以人的手指確實進行切換 操作，操作性優異之複合操作開關的輸入操作部之構造。 〔爲了解決課題之裝置〕 爲了解決上述課題，在本發明係做爲第1方法，具備 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ΐ請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) in! -------線 經濟部智慧时產笱員X消費合阼社印製 -6 - 45925 7 A7 B7 五、發明說明（4) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 外殼，和被配設在該外殼內，設有多數電路圖型的第1及 第2電路基板，和在與該第1及第2電路基板之對向面設 有多數的滑動子而在前述外殼以同軸線上被保持爲能夠旋 轉之第1及第2旋轉操作體，及被設在該第1及第2旋轉 操作體的第1及第2操作部，其特徵爲，前述被設在第1 及第2操作部之操作面，係能夠從同一方向操作地在前述 外殼的軸線方向並列而被形成。 並且，做爲第2裝置，其特徵爲在前述第1及第2操 作部中的任何一方之前述操作面，形成有能夠由手指的觸 感識別前述操作部之操作部識別裝置。 而且，做爲第3裝置，其特徵爲前述操作部識別裝置 ，係將前述操作面做爲傾斜面部被構成。 更且，做爲第4裝置，其特徵爲，前述操作部識別裝 置，係以設在前述操作面之凹凸部構成。 並且，做爲第5裝置，其特徵爲，前述第1及第2操 作部之內，在從前述外殼遠的位置之前述操作部，和前述 外殼的軸線方向正交之露出平面部，被形成有凹部。 〔發明之實施形態〕 以下，將本發明之一實施例，示如第1圖至第3圖。 第1圖係顯示本發明的複合操作開關之斷面圖，第2圖係 相同的全體之斜視圖，第3圖係顯不做爲小型計算機的輸 入操作裝置將本發明之複合操作開關使用在滑鼠的狀態之 斜視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 4 5 9 2 5 7 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5) {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖中，外殼2係由塑膠等絕緣材而成，被形成上面開 口的盒形 > 在內底面之中央，設有圓柱狀的支軸2 a。在 該外殼2之內部，配設有被設置多數的電路圖型（未圖示 )之第1及第2電路基板3，4，和在該第1及第2電路 基板3，4的對向面有第1 ，第2滑動子5 ，6，在前述 外殼2之支軸2+a被保持爲能旋轉的第1及第2旋轉操作 體 7，8。 前述第1及第2電路基板3，4，係以塑膠等絕緣材 被形成略平板狀，在其一方之面有黃銅等接點用板材而成 的多數之電路圖型（未圖示），以嵌入成形等一體地被配 設。並且，從前述第1及第2電路基板3，4的一側端部 ，有被向前述外殼2之外方延設的第1，第2連接端子9 ，1 0，以和前述電路圖型被導電之狀態突出而被形成。 前述第1及第2電路基板3，4，係被卡合在前述外殻2 內而被保持。 遂齊邹暂慧讨轰笱員1·省費"乍土-f没 前述第1及第2旋轉操作體7.，8，係同樣地以塑膠 等絕緣材被形成，具有由金屬性板彈簧材而成的接點用之 前述第1 ，第2滑動子5，6被固定的第1 ，第2旋轉片 7a，8a，和被設在該第1 ，第2旋轉片7 a ，8a之 中心部，其前端部從前述外殼2突出而被配設的，第1 ， 第2旋轉軸7b，8b，前述第1 ，第2滑動子5，6， 係被滑接在前述第1及第2電路基板3，4之各電路圖型 (未圖示）。並且，在前述第1旋轉軸7b，設有將被前 述外殼2的支軸2 a貫通之第1貫通孔7 c ，並且，在前 -8- 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） A7 B7 459257 五、發明說明（6 ) 述第2旋轉軸8 b，設有將被前述第1旋轉軸7 b貫通的 第2貫通孔8 c。如此地，在前述外殼2的支軸2 3之周 圍，有前述第1 ，第2的旋轉軸7b ’ 8b ’被形成能將 同軸線上旋轉。 再者，前述第1旋轉軸7 b之前端部‘，和前述第2旋 轉軸8 b的前端部’係以被重合在前述外殼2之支軸2 a 的狀態，被形成有一定間隔之空間部1 1 ，成爲在該空間 部1 1 ，後述的第1操作部之卡合荸部，將被***而被配 叹° 並且，在前述第1 ，第2旋轉軸7b ’ 8b ’將被卡 合後述的第1，第2操作部之卡合突部，設有把該第1， 第2操作部，定位固定在前述第1 ’第2旋轉軸7 b， 8b之第1，第2卡合溝部7d，8d ° 第1操作部1 2，係被固定在前述第1旋轉操作體7 的旋轉軸7 b前端使用者，以塑膠等成形材被形成圓形。 在該第1操作部1 2之下面中央，設有圓筒狀的卡合基部 12a。在該卡合基部12a ，設有將被前述第1旋轉軸 7 b卡合之卡合孔1 2 b，並且，被設在圓周側部之第1 操作面1 2 c，係被做爲傾斜面部，在該傾斜面部，設有 人以手指操作時使之容易操作的操作用之凹凸部》 而且，在前述第1操作部1 2上面的露出平面部，設 有人之手指操作用的操作用凹部1 2 d。 第2操作部1 3，係被固定在前述第2旋轉操作體8 之旋轉軸8 b前端使用者，同樣地以塑膠等成形材被形成 <請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 、裝 ------訂-------— 齊 ¥ % Η i fl 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公釐） -9- ^齊部耷慧財轰笱員^肩費^咋吐·^:^ 4 59 25 7 a7 _ B7___ 五、發明說明（7) 圓形。在該第2操作部1 3的中央.，也設有將被卡合在第 2旋轉軸8 b之卡合孔1 3 a ，並且*被設在外周面部的 第2操作面1 3 b ，係做爲向軸線方向平行之平面，在該 第2操作面1 3 b ，設有操作用的凹凸部。在此，前述第 2操作面1 3 b之操作用的凹凸部，係和前述第1操作面 1 2 c之操作用凹凸部，使之將成不同感觸地使形狀不同 地形成，由此，做爲能夠以手指的感觸識別操作面。 並且，在前述卡合孔1 3 a之內周部，設有一對第2 卡合突部1 3 c ’做爲由該第2卡合突部1 3 c卡合在前 述第2旋轉軸8 b的第2卡合溝部8 cL，而被定位固定《 如此地，前述第1操作部1 2和前述第2操作部1 3 ，係在前述外殼2的內底面形成之前述支軸2 d的軸線方 向’從下以前述外殼2 ’接著前述第2操作部1 3，然後 前述第1操作部1 2之順序並列，被定位固定，同樣地， 前述第1操作面1 2 c和第2操作面1 3 b，也向軸線方 向被並列配置。 接著，說明上述本發明之複合操作開關的動作β由人 之手指等，操作前述第1操作部1 2時，卡合在該第1操 作部1 2的第1旋轉軸7 b將旋轉，而一體地形成在該第 1旋轉軸7 b之第1旋轉片7 a將旋轉。此時，固定在前 述第.1旋轉片7 a的第1滑動子5，將和前述第1旋轉片 7 a對向配設之，前述第1電路基板3的電路圖型（未圖 不）滑接’而能得到所希望之輸出信號（脈衝信號）。該 輸出信號將經由前述第1連接端子9 ，向未圖示的其他控 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) )裝-------J訂·------- 線Q. -10- 459257 A7 B7____ 五、發明說明（8 ) 制電路裝置輸入。再者，前述第2操作部1 3***作時， 也因將進行相同之動作’在此將省略其說明。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 接著，說明關於把本發明之複合操作開關，做爲小型 計算機的輸入操作裝置1使用在滑鼠之情況。如第3圖所 示，滑鼠1 4，備有形成用手握時剛好大小的略盒形之盒 體1 5，和在該'盒體1 5的底面部以使其一部份露出之狀 態配設成能夠旋轉的球（未圖示）’和檢出該球的旋轉狀 態（旋轉速度和旋轉方向等）之旋轉編碼器等的旋轉檢出 部之X軸及Y軸座標資訊輸入部（未圖示）’和2個按鈕 開關1 6 a，1 6 b，及爲了輸入把畫像對象物向與 Y平面正交的方向移動用之Z軸座標資訊’或者，輸入指 示使畫面捲軸用之微動滑動開關（複合操作開關）1。 絰齊部智慧材£笱員1-凍費<{n:ti£,;ps 前述微動滑動開關1，係以前述第1及第2操作部 1 2，1 3的操作，發出各個固有之脈衝信號’使之控制 資訊輸入的一種旋轉開關’此時’在前述第1電路部（第 1電路基板3和第1滑動子5 ) ’成爲例如使之發生用以 輸入對於視頻的再生時之幀移送再生等的微小移動之資訊 的脈波信號，而在前述第2電路部（第2電路基板4和第 2滑動子6 )，成爲用以發生對如快送再生等大量移動的 資訊之脈波信號。 接著，說明滑鼠1 4的動作。首先，用手握住前述滑 鼠1 4配合球之旋轉運動在平面上使之移動時’由前述X 軸及Y軸座標資訊輸入部（未圖示）’將被輸入在電腦所 連接的監察器（未圖示）之畫面上’使游標等畫像對象物 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） _ _ 45925 7 a? ___B7_ 五、發明說明（9 ) 在X-Y平面上移動用的}c軸及Y軸座標資訊。在此，前 述畫像對象物移動至畫面上之希望的位置時》由按下（或 放開）前述按鈕開關1 6 a，1 6 b，前述按鈕開關. 16a ， 16b將被閉合（或斷開），而對電腦被傳輸下 —指示。. 接著，使之輸入使前述畫像對象物向與前述X-Y平 面正交的方向移動用之Z軸座標資訊，或使畫面向上下， 左右捲軸的指示時，將由操作前述微動滑動開關1而進行 〇 此時，將檢知操作前述微動滑動開關1的方向（旋轉 方向）和其距離（旋轉脈波數），此等檢知資訊將做爲使 前述畫像對象物尚與X_Y平面正交的方向移動之Z軸座 標資訊，或者，做爲使畫像係捲軸之資訊，成爲被輸入電 腦者。 在本發明之實施例，前述微動滑動開關1，因前述第 1操作部1 2和第2操作部1 3，由於從前述盒體1 5的 側面部突出而被保持，並且使之能夠從同一方向操作地， 並列在前述盒體1 5的側面部被配置，故能以手之一根姆 指的旋轉操作輸入需要之資訊，能夠減小操作者的手指之 移動。並且，由於將擴大對裝置本體的輸入操作部之配置 自由度，將能使裝置小型化。 而且，由於將前述第1操作部1 2的操作面1 2 c做 爲傾斜面部，使其形狀和前述第2操作部1 3之操作面不 +同，能夠由操作時的手指之觸感識別前述第1及第2操作 -12- ί-1------11L. -11 (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） A7 459257 _B7__ 五、發明說明（10) 部1 2，1胃3，成爲能夠進行確實的操作，而提高其操作 性。 更且，在前述第1操作部1 2的上面之露出平面部， 因設有用人的手指操作用之操作用凹部1 2 d，依裝置的 設計，能夠從上面和側面之雙方操作。 〔發明之效果〕 如以上所述，本發明之複合操作開關，因使設在第1 及第2操作部的操作面，能夠從同一方向操作地在外殼之 軸線方向並列形成，故能夠以手的一根姆指的旋轉操作， 進行需要之資訊輸入，而能減小操作者的手指之移動。並 且，由於對裝置本體的輸入操作部之配置自由度將擴大， 將能夠使裝置小型化。 而且，因在第1及第2操作部中的其中一方之操作面 ，形成有能夠以手指的觸感識別操作部之操作部識別裝置 ，能夠以操作時的手指之觸感識別第1及第2操作部，將 能進行確實的操作，而提高操作性。 更且|因操作部識別裝置，係將操作面做爲傾斜面部 構成，能夠不使構造成爲複雜，而以簡單之構造識別操作 部。 並且，因操作部識別裝置，以設在操作面的凹凸部構 成，更能進行確實之操作。 而且，第1及第2操作部內，在從外殼遠的位置之前 述操作部，因在和外殼的軸線方向正交之露出平面部，形 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (靖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---- 訂------ ---線r 經濟部智慧財轰曷員工消費合泎迠印踅 -13- 45925 A7 B7 五、發明說明（11 ) 成有凹部，依裝置的設計，將能夠從上面和側面之雙方操 作。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 〔第1圖〕 係顯示本發明的複合操作開關之斷面圖。 〔第2圖〕 係本發明的同樣地全體之斜視圖。 〔第3圖〕 係顯示將本發明的複合操作開關使用在滑鼠之狀態的 斜視圖。 〔第4圖〕 係習知之微動滑動開關的操作部之斷面圖。 〔第5圖〕 係顯示將習知的微動滑動開關使用在遙控裝置之狀態 的平面圖》 〔圖號說明〕 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟邹智慧財轰笱員省費合泎法中涎 1 微 動 滑 動 開 關 2 外 殼 2 a 支 軸 3 第 1 電 路 基 板 4 第 2 電 路 基 板 5 第 1 滑 動 子 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） .14 - 459 25 7 A7 五、發明說明（12 ) > 6 第 2 滑 動子 7 第 1 旋 轉操 作 體 7 a 第 1 旋轉 片 7 b 第 1 旋轉 軸 7 c 第 1 貫通 孔 7 d 第 1 卡合 溝 部 8 第 2 旋 轉操 作 體 8 a 第 2 旋轉 片 8 b 第 2 旋轉 軸 8 c 第 2 貫通 孔 8 d 第 2 卡合 溝 部 9 第 1 連 接端 子 1 1 空 間 部 1 2 第 1 操作 部 1 2 a 卡合基 部 1 2 b 卡合孔 1 2 c 第 1操 作 面 1 2 d 操 作用 凹 部 1 3 第 2 操作 部 1 3 a 卡 合孔 1 3 b 第 2操 作 面 1 3 c 第 2卡 合 突部 1 4 滑 鼠 1 5 盒 體 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -------II - »ΙΙΙΓ— — — — — κτ^. _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -15- 45925 7 A7 _B7 五、發明說明（13 ) 16a 1 16b 按鈕開關 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -16-A7 459257 __B7_____ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a composite operation switch used as an input operation device for a video, a small computer, a game machine, etc., and particularly relates to an input operation operation. Surface structure. 〔Knowledge Technique〕 As an input operation device used in a previous video, etc., there is, for example, an image reproduction device of JP-A-7-9 2 9 3 9. In this conventional image reproduction device, when an image is to be enlarged and reeled, a composite operation switch, that is, a jog chuttle switch is used. In this system, if you want to rotate an image, change the magnification, or use a scroll, if you use a normal button switch, you will need a large number of button switches, which will not only increase the cost, but also the speed of these operations will not reflect the current use The will of the person needs to continue to press the button switch when the scroll or the image is rotated. When the enlargement rate changes, it takes too much time to solve the problem, and the scroll or the image cannot be rotated. The case where the person stopped and walked by, but the proposed person ". Although it is also possible to use a pointing device such as a mouse or a trackball. Although the mouse or the trackball can perform continuous operations, it is necessary to scroll a lot or rotate the image. When the enlargement rate changes, the sphere must be rotated many times in one direction, and its operation is very troublesome. For this reason, the conventional image reproduction device using a micro-slide switch as the input operation device is required to enlarge or reduce the image, or rotate it. When reeling, the operability is superior to that of a normal push button switch, and the function is also excellent. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note ^^ on the back before filling out this page> -c «\ ly Member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Consumption Printed A7 B7 459257 5. Description of the invention (2) The structure of the conventional micro-slide switch is shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. Figure 4 shows the operation part of the micro-slide switch, and Figure 5 shows A plan view of a state in which a micro slide switch is used in a remote control device. In the figure, two rotary switch units (not shown) having a common housing are housed in a switch body 2 1. The two rotary switch units are provided with The first and second rotary operating bodies 22, 23 of each circuit board (not shown) and a slider (not shown) to be slid on the circuit board. The first and second rotary operating bodies 22, 23 The casing is arranged to be rotatable on the axis, and a part of the casing is protruded outside the casing to be disposed. The first rotating operation body 22 is provided in a disc shape. The first operating part (micro-motion dial) 2 4 and the second rotating operating body 2 3 ′ A second operation part (slip ring) 25 having a ring-shaped front end is provided. The first operation part 24 and the second operation part 25 are superimposed on each other on a coaxial line to accommodate the second operation. The color state of the inside of the ring of the part 2 5 is that the aforementioned first operation part 24 is provided. Furthermore, an exposed recess 2 for operation by a human finger is provided on the exposed flat part on the upper surface of the first operation part 2 4. 4 a, and an operation protrusion 2 5 a is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side of the second operation portion 25. The image of the video is enlarged by the above-mentioned micro-sliding slide switch. Each image processing mode is selected by pressing the remote control device 2 6 ^ 1® 2 7. For example, in the image magnification mode, 'the first operation part (micro-scale dial) 2 4 is rotated' to make the ® The image magnification changes. And, in the scroll mode, the first operation unit (combined with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) for the micro paper size) is combined ---: ------- ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -5J · Now the talented staff of the Ministry of Education 1-Save " Yttrium A7 B7 459257 V. Description of the invention (3) Rotating dial) 2 4 and the second operation part ('slip ring) 2 5 can adjust the reel. Similarly, the rotation mode and the frame transmission of the portrait can also be adjusted. It will be performed by making the said 1st operation part (micro-motion dial) 2 4. That is, 'combining the said 1st and 2nd operation parts (micro-motion dial and slide ring) 2 4' 2 5 respectively, it becomes image-capable. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional slide switch of the conventional image reproduction device, the operator operates the first and second operation sections (micro-scale dial and slide ring) 24, 25 with a finger. At this time, each of the first and second operation sections 2 4 and 25 can only be operated from the panel surface side of the remote control device 26, which has a problem that the arrangement freedom of the input operation section of the device body will be limited. In addition, since the first and second operation portions (micro-motion dial and slide ring) 2 4, 2 5 are arranged in the radial direction of the coaxial line of the housing, the outer shapes of the first and second operation portions 2 4, 25 When the size becomes larger, the size of the device body becomes larger, and there is a problem that it cannot be miniaturized. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a device that can solve the above-mentioned problems, and does not limit the arrangement freedom of the input operation part of the device body, and strives to miniaturize the device body, and can surely perform a switching operation with a human finger. The structure of the input operation part of the composite operation switch with excellent operability. [Apparatus for solving the problem] In order to solve the above problem, the present invention is adopted as the first method in the present invention, and the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ΐPlease read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for more details) in! ------- Printed by the Ministry of Economics and Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs X Consumer Cooperative Press -6-45925 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (4) (Please read the first Please fill in this page again) The case, and the first and second circuit boards with a large number of circuit patterns are arranged in the case, and the majority are provided on the side facing the first and second circuit boards. The first and second rotary operating bodies that are held in a rotatable manner on the housing by a coaxial line, and the first and second operating sections provided on the first and second rotary operating bodies are characterized in that: The operation surfaces provided on the first and second operation portions are formed side by side in the axial direction of the casing so as to be operable from the same direction. The second device is characterized in that an operation portion identifying device capable of recognizing the operation portion by the touch of a finger is formed on the operation surface of any one of the first and second operation portions. Furthermore, as a third device, the operation unit identification device is characterized in that the operation surface is configured as an inclined surface portion. Furthermore, as a fourth device, the operation unit identifying means is configured by a concavo-convex portion provided on the operation surface. In addition, as a fifth device, the first and second operation portions are formed such that the operation portion at a position far from the casing and an exposed flat portion orthogonal to the axis direction of the casing are formed. There are recesses. [Embodiments of the Invention] An embodiment of the present invention is shown below in FIGS. 1 to 3. Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the composite operation switch of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same overall, and Fig. 3 is a view showing the composite operation switch of the present invention not used as a small computer input operation device. An oblique view of the state of the mouse. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards < CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 5 9 2 5 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In the figure The casing 2 is made of insulating material such as plastic, and is formed into a box shape with an upper opening. In the center of the inner bottom surface, a cylindrical support shaft 2 a is provided. Inside the housing 2, first and second circuit substrates 3 and 4 provided with a plurality of circuit patterns (not shown) are disposed, and opposite sides of the first and second circuit substrates 3 and 4. There are first and second sliders 5 and 6, and the supporting shaft 2 + a of the housing 2 is held as first and second rotary operating bodies 7, 8 that can rotate. The above-mentioned first and second circuit boards 3 and 4 are mostly circuit patterns (not shown) made of insulating material such as plastic and formed into a flat plate shape, and one side is provided with a contact plate such as brass. They are integrally provided by insert molding or the like. In addition, from the end portions of one side of the first and second circuit substrates 3 and 4, there are first and second connection terminals 9, 10 extended to the outside of the housing 2, so as to be electrically conductive with the circuit patterns. The state is prominent and formed. The first and second circuit boards 3 and 4 are engaged with and held in the case 2. Sui Qi Zou Jianhui discusses the bomber 1 · Fee saving " Chatu-f without the aforementioned first and second rotary operating bodies 7, 8 is formed by insulating materials such as plastic and has a metal plate The first and second rotating pieces 7a, 8a to which the first and second sliders 5, 6 are fixed, and the first and second rotating pieces 7a, 8a are used for the contact made of spring material. The center part of which the front end is protruded from the housing 2 is disposed, and the first and second rotating shafts 7b and 8b, the first and second sliders 5, 6 are slidably connected to the first and second parts. Circuit patterns (not shown) of the second circuit boards 3 and 4. In addition, the first rotation shaft 7b is provided with a first through hole 7c that is penetrated by the support shaft 2a of the housing 2. In addition, in the first -8- this paper size applies the national standard (CNS) A4. Specifications (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 459257 V. Description of the invention (6) The second rotation shaft 8 b is provided with a second through hole 8 c that is penetrated by the first rotation shaft 7 b. In this manner, the first and second rotation shafts 7b 'and 8b' are formed around the support shaft 23 of the housing 2 so as to be able to rotate the coaxial line. In addition, the front end portion 'of the first rotation shaft 7 b and the front end portion' of the second rotation shaft 8 b are superimposed on the support shaft 2 a of the housing 2 to form a space with a certain interval. The part 1 1 becomes the engaging part of the first operation part described later in the space part 1 1 and is inserted and sighed. Furthermore, in the aforementioned first and second rotation shafts 7b '8b', it will be caught. The engaging projections of the first and second operation sections described below are provided with the first and second cards for positioning and fixing the first and second operation sections to the first and second rotation shafts 7 b and 8 b. The ditch part 7d, 8d ° The first operation part 12 is fixed to the front end of the rotation shaft 7b of the first rotary operation body 7, and is formed into a circle by a molding material such as plastic. A cylindrical engaging base portion 12a is provided at the center of the lower surface of the first operation portion 12. The engaging base portion 12a is provided with an engaging hole 1 2b to be engaged by the aforementioned first rotating shaft 7b, and a first operating surface 1 2c provided on the circumferential side portion is inclined. The face is provided with an embossed portion for operation which is easy to be operated by a human when the finger is operated on the inclined surface. In addition, an exposed recessed portion for human finger operation is provided on the exposed flat portion of the first operation portion 12. 1 2 d. The second operation part 1 3 is fixed to the front end of the rotating shaft 8 b of the second rotating operation body 8, and is similarly formed of a molding material such as plastic. <Please read the note on the back before filling in this page ), Installed ------ ordered --------- Qi ¥% Η i fl This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇X 297 mm) -9- ^ Department of Qi耷 慧 财 轰 笱 member ^ Shoulder fee ^ 咋 Tu ^: ^ 4 59 25 7 a7 _ B7___ 5. Description of the invention (7) Round. At the center of the second operating portion 1 3, there is also an engaging hole 1 3a to be engaged with the second rotating shaft 8b, and a second operating surface 1 3b * provided at the outer peripheral surface, It is a plane parallel to the axial direction, and the second operation surface 1 3 b is provided with an uneven portion for operation. Here, the concave-convex portion for the operation of the second operation surface 1 3 b is different from the concave-convex portion for the operation of the first operation surface 1 2 c to form different shapes with different feelings. It can recognize the operation surface with the touch of a finger. In addition, a pair of second engaging projections 1 3 c ′ are provided in the inner peripheral portion of the engaging hole 1 3 a as the second engaging projections 1 3 c are engaged with the second rotating shaft 8. The second engaging groove portion 8 c of b is positioned and fixed. As such, the first operating portion 12 and the second operating portion 1 3 are connected to the supporting shaft 2 d formed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 2. In the axial direction, the case 2 is followed from the bottom to the second operation portion 1 3, and then the first operation portion 12 is aligned side by side, and is positioned and fixed. Similarly, the first operation surface 1 2 c and the second operation The surfaces 1 3 b are also arranged side by side in the axial direction. Next, the operation β of the composite operation switch of the present invention described above is explained by a human finger or the like. When the first operation portion 12 is operated, the first rotation shaft 7 b engaged with the first operation portion 12 is rotated, and The first rotating piece 7 a integrally formed on the first rotating shaft 7 b is rotated. At this time, the first slider 5 fixed to the first rotating plate 7 a is arranged opposite to the first rotating plate 7 a, and the circuit pattern (not shown) of the first circuit board 3 slides. Then, you can get the desired output signal (pulse signal). The output signal will pass the first connection terminal 9 mentioned above to other not-shown paper-controlling paper sizes that apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )) Install ------- J order · ------- Line Q. -10- 459257 A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (8) Input of circuit device. It should be noted that when the second operation unit 13 is operated, the same operation will be performed ', and its description will be omitted here. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Next, the case where the composite operation switch of the present invention is used as the input operation device 1 of a small computer for a mouse will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the mouse 1 4 is provided with a box-shaped box body 15 formed in a size just right when held by a hand, and a part of the bottom surface of the box body 5 is exposed. The X-axis and Y-axis coordinate information input unit of the rotation detection unit such as a ball (not shown) that can be rotated and the rotation state (rotation speed, rotation direction, etc.) of the ball is detected. (Not shown) 'and two push-button switches 1 6 a, 1 6 b, and Z-axis coordinate information for moving an image object in a direction orthogonal to the Y plane' or input an instruction to make the screen scroll Of micro-sliding switch (composite operation switch) 1.智慧 部 智慧 智 材 材 笱 1-Freezing charge < {n: ti £ ,; ps The aforementioned micro slide switch 1 is based on the operations of the aforementioned first and second operation sections 12 and 13 to issue each unique The pulse signal 'is a type of rotary switch that controls the input of information.' At this time ', in the aforementioned first circuit section (the first circuit board 3 and the first slider 5), it becomes, for example, a time when it is input to reproduce the video. The pulse signal of the information of the minute movements such as the frame transfer reproduction, etc., is used in the aforementioned second circuit section (the second circuit board 4 and the second slider 6) to generate information for a large amount of movement such as fast-forward reproduction. Pulse wave signal. Next, the operation of the mouse 14 will be described. First, when the mouse 1 4 is held on the plane in accordance with the rotation movement of the ball and moved on the plane, the "X-axis and Y-axis coordinate information input unit (not shown)" will be input into the monitor connected to the computer. Device (not shown) on the screen 'make the cursor and other image objects this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) _ 45925 7 a? ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) } C-axis and Y-axis coordinate information for movement on the XY plane. Here, when the aforementioned picture object moves to a desired position on the screen ", by pressing (or releasing) the aforementioned button switches 1 6 a, 1 6 b, and the aforementioned button switches 16a, 16b will be closed (or opened) ) While the computer is being transmitted-instructions. Next, input the Z-axis coordinate information for moving the image object in a direction orthogonal to the XY plane, or move the screen up and down, and instruct the left and right scrolls by operating the micro-slide switch 1. At this time, the direction (rotation direction) and the distance (rotation pulse number) of the above-mentioned micro-slide switch 1 will be detected. The detection information will be used to move the image object in a direction orthogonal to the X_Y plane. The Z-axis coordinate information, or the information for scrolling the image, becomes the person who is input into the computer. In the embodiment of the present invention, the micro-motion slide switch 1 is held by the first operation portion 12 and the second operation portion 13 because they protrude from the side portion of the box body 15 and can be held from the same. Directionally, it is arranged side by side on the above-mentioned box body 15. Therefore, it is possible to input required information by the rotation operation of one thumb of the hand, and it is possible to reduce the movement of the finger of the operator. In addition, since the arrangement freedom of the input operation section in the apparatus body will be expanded, the apparatus can be miniaturized. In addition, since the operation surface 1 2 c of the first operation portion 12 is used as an inclined surface, the shape is different from the operation surface of the second operation portion 13, and can be recognized by the touch of the finger during operation. The aforementioned 1st and 2nd operations -12- ί-1 ------ 11L. -11 (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Line. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) A7 459257 _B7__ V. Description of the invention (10) Parts 1 2 and 1 stomach 3, enabling reliable operation and improving operability. Furthermore, the exposed flat portion on the upper surface of the first operation portion 12 is provided with an operation recessed portion 12 d for operation by a human finger, and can be operated from both the upper surface and the side according to the design of the device. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the composite operation switch of the present invention can be formed side by side in the axial direction of the casing by operating the operation surfaces provided on the first and second operation sections from the same direction, so it can be operated by hand. The rotation operation of a thumb finger can input required information, and can reduce the movement of the operator's finger. In addition, since the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the input operation section of the device body will be expanded, the device can be miniaturized. In addition, since the operation surface recognition device capable of recognizing the operation portion with the touch of a finger is formed on the operation surface of one of the first and second operation portions, the first and second operations can be recognized by the touch of the finger during operation. (2) The operation section can perform reliable operations and improve operability. What's more, because the operation part recognition device is composed of the operation surface as an inclined surface part, the operation part can be identified with a simple structure without complicating the structure. In addition, since the operation part recognition device is constituted by a concave-convex part provided on the operation surface, more reliable operation can be performed. In the first and second operation portions, the operation portion at a position far from the casing is exposed at a plane portion orthogonal to the axis direction of the casing, and the paper size is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 standard (210 X 297 mm) (Jing first read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) ---- Order -------- --- line r Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Wealth, Employee Consumption, Seal 踅 -13- 45925 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) It has a recessed part, which can be operated from both the top and the side according to the design of the device. [Brief Description of Drawings] [Figure 1] A sectional view showing a composite operation switch of the present invention. [FIG. 2] It is a perspective view of the same entirety of the present invention. [Fig. 3] A perspective view showing a state where the composite operation switch of the present invention is used in a mouse. [Fig. 4] It is a sectional view of an operating portion of a conventional micro-slide switch. [Figure 5] This is a plan view showing the state of using the conventional micro-sliding switch in a remote control device. [Illustration of the drawing number] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In the combined method, the micro slide switch 2 housing 2 a support shaft 3 the first circuit board 4 the second circuit board 5 the first slide sub-sheet paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm). 14-459 25 7 A7 V. Description of the invention (12) > 6 2nd slider 7 1st rotating operating body 7 a 1st rotating piece 7 b 1st rotating shaft 7 c 1st through hole 7 d 1st engaging Groove part 8 2nd rotating operation body 8 a 2nd rotating piece 8 b 2nd rotating shaft 8 c 2th through hole 8 d 2nd engaging groove part 9 1st connecting terminal 1 1 space part 1 2 1st operating part 1 2 a Engagement base 1 2 b Engagement hole 1 2 c 1st operation surface 1 2 d Operation recess 1 3 2nd operation portion 1 3 a Engagement hole 1 3 b 2nd operation Working surface 1 3 c 2nd engaging protrusion 1 4 Mouse 1 5 Box (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ------- II-»ΙΙΙΓ— — — — — κτ ^ _ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -15- 45925 7 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (13) 16a 1 16b push button switch (please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) This paper is sized for China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -16-