CN100422840C - Switch assembly - Google Patents
Switch assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100422840C CN100422840C CNB2005100022694A CN200510002269A CN100422840C CN 100422840 C CN100422840 C CN 100422840C CN B2005100022694 A CNB2005100022694 A CN B2005100022694A CN 200510002269 A CN200510002269 A CN 200510002269A CN 100422840 C CN100422840 C CN 100422840C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hall element
- switch
- substrate
- dome switch
- button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
- H01H13/705—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
- H01H13/28—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using compression or extension of coil springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
- H01H13/48—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using buckling of disc springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H15/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
- H01H15/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/002—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part having an operating member rectilinearly slidable in different directions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a switch assembly pertaining to the portable terminal camera components field, more specifically it can further achieve miniaturization and can improve the credibility. The switch assembly includes the following components: a substrate; a dome switch, protuberantly disposed toward the thickness direction of the substrate; at leat two Hall sensors, disposed on the substrate along the plate direction on both sides of the dome switch; buttons, in order to ensure that the dome switch is activated and generates a signal, the installation of the button should be able to ensure the activated operation of the dome switch, and its installation should also ensure that they can slide along the plate surface of the substrate towards the side of each Hall sensor; a magnet portion, formed on the buttons, sliding towards the side of the said Hall sensors following the said buttons, which makes the said Hall sensors induce the magnetic field to generate corresponding signals. The present invention uses the Hall sensors and the dome switch to form a switch assembly, which achieves the results of further miniaturization and improving the credibility of the switch assembly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the camera components scope of portable terminal, more specifically, relate to a kind of switch assembly that can realize further miniaturization and can improve confidence level.
Background technology
The required switch of the various functions of execution is all arranged in general electronic equipment.Such as, in being provided with the portable terminal computer of camera, possessed for carrying out camera zoom (ZOOM) function (amplifying/dwindle) and the required switch of shutter function.And, also occurred recently and can carry out camera zoom function and switch shutter function, that possessed multi-breal switch portion with a switch.
As accompanying drawing 1 is the relevant assembling of switch in the past body structure skeleton diagram.
The switch assembly comprised following formation in the past: the switch fuselage 10 that has possessed first switch portion 11, second switch portion 12, the 3rd switch portion 13 on assigned address; In order to make above-mentioned each switch portion 11,12,13 produce signals, selectively with each switch portion 11,12,13 contacted start button 20 etc.
And, each switch portion 11 of switch fuselage 10,12,13 will be contacted with rotary manipulation by the operation of pressing to start button 20, wherein, above-mentioned second switch portion 12 will be contacted by the operation of pressing of start button 20, and the left rotation and right rotation operation by start button 20 of first switch portion 11 and the 3rd switch portion 13 is contacted.
That is, above-mentioned start button 20 (in the drawings) side thereon is formed with the action button portion 21 of semicircular shape, is formed with at its downside and supports this start button 20 to be rotated and to press the support portion 22 of operation.
For this reason, on above-mentioned support portion 22, be formed with bullport 23 along its length direction, by this bullport 23 back shaft 30 has been installed, wherein, above-mentioned start button 20 will carry out the rotary manipulation of left and right directions with back shaft 30 as the center within certain interval range, and, this back shaft 30 will slide by this bullport 23, start button 20 be carried out with respect to switch fuselage 10 be pressed operation.
Wherein, sign 24 refers to press operation in order to ensure above-mentioned start button 20 elasticity in the accompanying drawing, and the spring member of resiliency supported is provided for start button 20.
Adopted when having the switch assembly that as above constitutes for carrying out camera function, the operation of pressing by start button 20, the second switch portion 12 that is touched will carry out the shutter function of camera, and operate by the left rotation and right rotation of start button 20, touch in first switch portion 11, the 3rd switch portion 13, to carry out the zoom function of camera.
But, for the situation of switch assembly in the past, because start button 20 has possessed by pressing and rotary manipulation touches each switch portion 11,12,13 structure has caused increasing switch assembly size ground problem inevitably, and, when above-mentioned start button 20 has been subjected to overload strength, also cause support portion 22 relatively thin on its structure easily by damaged problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of switch assembly that can realize the further miniaturization of switch and can improve confidence level.The invention is characterized in, comprise following component part: substrate; Dome switch is towards the thickness direction protrusion setting of substrate; Hall element, the dome switch both sides on substrate are provided with two at least along this plate face direction; Signal is pressed and produced to button in order to ensure dome switch, and the installation of this button should be able to be guaranteed the operation of pressing of dome switch, and it is installed the plate that also should guarantee along substrate and slides towards each Hall element one side; Magnet portion is formed on the button, along with button slides to Hall element one side, makes Hall element sense magnetic field, produces corresponding signal.
Described dome switch and each Hall element are installed on the same line.
Also comprise be formed at the contacted button contact site of dome switch on press projection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the present invention utilizes Hall element and dome switch to constitute the switch assembly, reached the further miniaturization of switch assembly and can improve the effect of confidence level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the relevant assembling of switch in the past body structure skeleton diagram.
Fig. 2 is switch assembling body structure figure among relevant the present invention.
Fig. 3 is switch assembly operational structures figure among relevant the present invention.
The main identification division explanation of accompanying drawing
100: substrate; 101: dome switch; 102a: first Hall element; 102b: second Hall element; 110: button; 111: press projection; 112: press face; 113a: the first magnet portion; 113b: the second magnet portion; 120: the installation targets thing
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 2 is switch assembling body structure figure among relevant the present invention; Fig. 3 is switch assembly operational structures figure among relevant the present invention.
For outstanding core content of the present invention,, omit it and specify for the generally acknowledged function or the structure that appear in the declarative procedure of the present invention.
Below to describing based on switch assembly execution camera zoom (ZOOM) function (amplifying/dwindle) of the present invention and the embodiment of shutter function.
As shown in Figure 2, based on switch assembly of the present invention, comprising: substrate 100; Dome switch 101 is arranged on the substrate 100; The first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b is arranged on the substrate 100; Button 110, produce signal when being pressed in order to ensure dome switch 101, the installation of this button should be able to be guaranteed the operation of pressing of dome switch 101, and, it installs the plate also should guarantee along substrate 100 towards the first Hall element 102a, and the second Hall element 102b, one side is slided; First 113a of magnet portion, second 113b of magnet portion is installed on the button 110, along with button 110 to the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b, a side is slided, and makes the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b senses magnetic field, produces corresponding signal.
The first Hall element 102a, second Hall element 102b dome switch 101 both sides on substrate 100 are provided with two at least along this plate face direction is separated by a distance, certainly, can on substrate 100, form Hall element accommodation section (not shown), it is installed in inside, accommodation section.
And, the dome switch 101 and the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b preferably is installed on the same line.
And, above above-mentioned button 110, be formed with the face of pressing 112, this installation of pressing face 112 should guarantee that it is exposed at the outside of installation targets thing 120, carry out button 110 when pressing operation touching in the portion to protrude to be formed with dome switch 101 contacted buttons 110, pressure effectively can be sent on the dome switch 101, have dwindle area press projection 111.
First 113a of magnet portion, second 113b of magnet portion will be positioned at the both ends of button 110, and become one with it, along with button 110 to the first Hall element 102a or the second Hall element 102b, one side is slided, make the first Hall element 102a or the second Hall element 102b sense magnetic field, and produce corresponding signal.
Promptly, the magnetic field of being responded to will be perpendicular to being flowing in the first Hall element 102a, the direction of current among the second Hall element 102b, thus can produce certain signal, used the principle that is commonly called Hall effect (Hall effect) therein, omitted its detailed description at this.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3, switch assembly operational structures of the present invention is described.
Based on the functions of camera shutter of switch assembly of the present invention, will carry out by dome switch 101.As showing among Fig. 3 (a), when carrying out button 110 when pressing operation, be arranged on pressing projection 111 and will touch on the dome switch 101 that is arranged on the substrate 100 and exert pressure on the button 110, produce signal, carry out functions of camera shutter by this signal.
In addition, will carry out by the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b based on the camera zoom function (amplifying/dwindle) of switch assembly of the present invention.As Fig. 3 (b) to shown in Fig. 3 (c), when button 110 is carried out left and right sides slide, first 113a of magnet portion that becomes one with button 110, second 113b of magnet portion will be in the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b top, and make the first Hall element 102a, the second Hall element 102b sense magnetic field, and produce signal, carry out the camera zoom function according to this signal.
More than carried out preferred embodiment explanation of the present invention, still, the scope of the invention is not limited on the aforesaid specific embodiment, under the situation that does not exceed claims scope of the present invention, can suitably change it.
Claims (2)
1. switch assembly, it is characterized in that, comprise: substrate (100), dome switch (101), dome switch (101) is installed in above the substrate (100) and protrudes installation along its thickness direction on the assigned address, first Hall element (102a), second Hall element (102b) on substrate (100) dome switch (101) both sides respectively along the installation separated by a distance of this plate face direction, and, dome switch (101) is installed on the same line with first Hall element (102a) and second Hall element (102b), button (110) will be arranged in substrate (100) top, promptly, it is arranged on distance circle top switch (101) upper end has on the position of certain distance, pressed and produced signal selectively in order to ensure above-mentioned dome switch (101), the installation of this button should be able to guarantee that above-mentioned dome switch (101) presses operation towards substrate (100) thickness direction, and it is installed and also should guarantee to slide towards first Hall element (102a) or second Hall element (102b) side along substrate (100) plate; The first magnet portion (113a), the second magnet portion (113b) will be positioned at the both ends of button (110), and become one with it, along with button (110) slides to first Hall element (102a) or second Hall element (102b) side, make first Hall element (102a) or second Hall element (102b) sense magnetic field, and produce corresponding signal.
2. according to a kind of switch assembly described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise be formed at the contacted above-mentioned button contact site of above-mentioned dome switch on press projection.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2004-0057731 | 2004-07-23 | ||
| KR1020040057731A KR100619892B1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2004-07-23 | Switch assembly |
| KR1020040057731 | 2004-07-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1725093A CN1725093A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| CN100422840C true CN100422840C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=35924623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100022694A Expired - Fee Related CN100422840C (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-01-20 | Switch assembly |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100619892B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100422840C (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100670009B1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-01-16 | 주식회사 맥퀸트전자 | Device for inputting character |
| KR100797673B1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2008-01-23 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Modular input unit and portable handset and remote controller provided with the same |
| KR100789725B1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-01-02 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Inputting device |
| KR100770751B1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-10-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Switch device for electronic appliances and portable electronic appliances having the same |
| KR101279511B1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2013-06-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Movable input device and electronic device having the same |
| CN101414098B (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-09-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Pushing key component for focusing |
| JP2010157474A (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-15 | Omron Corp | Operation input device |
| CN101629967B (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-04-20 | 华为终端有限公司 | Direction induction method on mobile terminal and device therefor |
| KR101384532B1 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2014-04-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Electronic shift lever |
| CN103744471B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2017-12-12 | 上海华勤通讯技术有限公司 | Wearable button and its circuit |
| CN107102743A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Electronic installation and key-press module |
| CN107610967B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2021-06-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Operation key structure and mobile terminal equipment with same |
| CN109819072A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment and its operating mode method of adjustment |
| US20240205586A1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-20 | Sonos, Inc. | Mechanical slider for headphones |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0901262A2 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Menu navigation key for a portable telephone |
| CN1241013A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-12 | 日本电气株式会社 | Knob for stick switch included in mobile terminal |
| CN2504842Y (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2002-08-07 | 蔡文峰 | Additional rocker fo r mobile telephone |
| CN1423797A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2003-06-11 | 齐亚德·贝达尼 | Operating device |
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 KR KR1020040057731A patent/KR100619892B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-01-20 CN CNB2005100022694A patent/CN100422840C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0901262A2 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Menu navigation key for a portable telephone |
| CN1241013A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-12 | 日本电气株式会社 | Knob for stick switch included in mobile terminal |
| CN1423797A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2003-06-11 | 齐亚德·贝达尼 | Operating device |
| CN2504842Y (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2002-08-07 | 蔡文峰 | Additional rocker fo r mobile telephone |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20060008071A (en) | 2006-01-26 |
| CN1725093A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| KR100619892B1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LANGCHAO LEJIN DIGITAL MOBILE COMMUNICATION CO., L Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LG ELECTRONIC (CHINA) RESEARCH + DEVELOPMENT CENTRE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120308 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100102 CHAOYANG, BEIJING TO: 264001 YANTAI, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120308 Address after: 264001 No. 228 Changjiang Road, Yantai economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong, China Patentee after: Langchao Lejin Digital Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. Address before: Two Beijing 100102 Chaoyang District city in Wangjing Lize Park No. 203 Petrova building block B Patentee before: LG Electronic (China) Research and Development Center Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081001 Termination date: 20140120 |