CN1253906C - Composite console switch - Google Patents
Composite console switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1253906C CN1253906C CNB001076574A CN00107657A CN1253906C CN 1253906 C CN1253906 C CN 1253906C CN B001076574 A CNB001076574 A CN B001076574A CN 00107657 A CN00107657 A CN 00107657A CN 1253906 C CN1253906 C CN 1253906C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- place
- operating
- operating portion
- console switch
- composite console
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/54—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand the operating part having at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions
- H01H19/56—Angularly-movable actuating part carrying contacts, e.g. drum switch
- H01H19/58—Angularly-movable actuating part carrying contacts, e.g. drum switch having only axial contact pressure, e.g. disc switch, wafer switch
- H01H19/585—Angularly-movable actuating part carrying contacts, e.g. drum switch having only axial contact pressure, e.g. disc switch, wafer switch provided with printed circuit contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H19/14—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
- H01H2019/143—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob having at least two concentric turn knobs
Landscapes
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided a combined operation switch. This device is provided with a housing, first and second circuit boards provided interior the housing with multiple integrated circuits, and multiple sliders on a surface opposing to the first and the second circuit boards. The housing is provided with first and second rotary operation bodies held rotatably on a common axis, and first and second operation parts provided on the first and the second rotary operation bodies. A first operation surface provided between first and second operation parts is formed in parallel in an axial direction of the housing for allowing an operation in the same direction.
Description
The present invention relates in the composite console switch that uses as the input operation assembly, the formation technology of operating surface in the particularly this input operation part such as television set, computer, game machine etc.
If for instance, use in the prior art at a example such as the input operation assembly in the television set etc., be to disclose the disclosed image-reproducing apparatus of communique No. 92939/1995 by Japan Patent.In this image-reproducing apparatus of the prior art, when needs are used rolling operation to image enforcement amplification, can use composite console switch, promptly shake sliding-type switch (ヅ ョ グ ッ ャ ト Le ス ィ ッ チ) and realize necessary operations.Implementing image when needs rotates, when magnification change is used rolling operation, normally used is push-button switch, so need to use several push-button switches, this not only can make cost than higher, and their service speed often can not reflect operator's's this moment wish fully, particularly for implementing extensive the rolling and the image rotation, occasion during operation such as magnification change, must implement extruding continuously to push-button switch, so it is long to have an operating time, and is difficult to stop at and stops to roll and the image rotation, the problem of the position of magnification change etc.
When using it in such as the indicating equipment of mouse and tracking ball etc., though can be by the continuous action of mouse and tracking ball etc., and implement to roll on a large scale and operations such as image rotation, magnification change, yet orbicule (ball) is all rotated along a direction when each operation, and this makes operates quite trouble.
Corresponding is, shake the image-reproducing apparatus that the sliding-type switch uses as the input operation assembly for available technology adopting, when implement such as the amplification of image or dwindle, during operation such as rotation, rolling, can have better operability than the push-button switch of routine, and mobility is also better.
This structure of shaking the sliding-type switch of the prior art constitutes as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.Fig. 4 shakes the schematic diagram that sliding-type switching manipulation portion uses for expression is this, and Fig. 5 will thisly shake the schematic plan view that the state of sliding-type switch use in remote control the time used for expression.
Just as shown in these figures, adorning two rotary switch portion (not shown)s in switch main body 21 places receipts with shared outside housing.The sliding members (not shown) that these two rotary switch portions have corresponding loop substrate (not shown) respectively and are being slidingly connected with integrated circuit loop on these loop substrates, and be provided with first and second rotating-operation members 22,23.These two first and second rotating- operation members 22,23 with the mode that can rotate be arranged on the coaxial axis of described outside housing on, and a part wherein is outstanding toward the outer side by the upper side of described outside housing.
Be provided with first operating portion in the form of annular discs (shaking rotating disk portion (ジ ョ グ ダ ィ ャ Le)) 24 at described first rotating-operation member 22 places, be provided with leading section second operating portion (back and forth link rod part (ッ ャ ト Le リ ソ グ)) 25 in the form of a ring at described second rotating-operation member 23 places.The axis of described first operating portion 24 and described second operating portion 25 coincides each other, and the mode that is contained in the annulus inboard on described second operating portion 25 with receipts is implemented to be provided with to first operating portion 24.The exposed planes portion place that locates on be positioned at described first operating portion 24 also is provided with for the operator and implements the operation recess 24a that finger manipulation is used, and also is provided with operation jut 25a in the lateral surface that is positioned on described second operating portion, 25 sidepieces.
Television image implement is being amplified, dwindling and during operation such as rolling by the described sliding-type switch that shakes, can be by the extrusion operation that the image processing button on the remote control 26 27 is implemented, and be chosen as different tupes.If for instance, when select be image multiplying power pattern the time, just can implement the variation of image multiplying power by the rotating operation of described first operating portion (shaking rotating disk portion) 24.When select be rolling mode the time, can operate and implement to roll to adjust by the rotation combination action of described first operating portion (shaking rotating disk portion) 24 and described second operating portion (back and forth link rod part) 25.Similarly, be rotation mode and picture frame when broadcasting pattern etc. when what select, can realize by the rotation of described first operating portion (shaking rotating disk portion) 24.In other words be exactly, promptly can implement needed image processing by described first and second rotation sections (shaking rotating disk portion and reciprocal link rod part) 24,25 rotating operation is implemented the mode of various combination.
Yet, shake the sliding-type switch in this image-reproducing apparatus of the prior art, when the operator by finger during to described first and second operating portions (shake rotating disk portion and back and forth link rod part) 24,25 implementation and operations, described first and second operating portions 24,25 can not be by the operating panel surface side implementation and operation on the described remote control 26, so have the problem that the configuration degree of freedom when being installed in input operation part on the apparatus main body is construed as limiting.
And, described first and second operating portions (shaking rotating disk portion and reciprocal link rod part) the 24, the 25th are disposing along the radial axis direction identical with outside housing, so the external form of described first and second operating portions 24,25 is all bigger, thereby make apparatus main body bigger, thereby also have the problem that is difficult to miniaturization.
In order to address the above problem, purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of configuration degree of freedom can not be configured on the apparatus main body to input operation part the time and forms restriction, can make the apparatus main body miniaturization, and can implement handover operation reliably by operator's finger, thereby can make the good composite console switch of operability be used for the input operation parts.
As the present invention's first solution that addresses the above problem usefulness is a kind of composite console switch, its characteristics are that it can have outside housing, be configured in this enclosure interior place, outside, be provided with first and second loop substrates in several integrated circuit loops, be provided with several sliding memberss at the opposite face place of these two first and second loop substrates, can remain on first and second rotating-operation members at housing place, the described outside around the mode that same axis is rotated, and first and second operating portions that are arranged on the first and second rotating-operation member places, and be arranged on operating surface on described first and second operating portions, being formed on side by side on the axis direction of described outside housing along the mode of same direction operation.
Composite console switch as the present invention's second solution, it is further characterized in that at the operating surface place that is arranged on one of described first and second operating portion, can also be formed with the finger allodynia can be by operation the time and described operating portion is implemented the operating portion recognizer component of identification.
As the composite console switch of the present invention's the 3rd solution, it is further characterized in that the operating surface on the described operating portion recognizer component can be made of the part that is inclined plane type.
As the composite console switch of the present invention's the 4th solution, it is further characterized in that described operating portion recognizer component can be made of the convex-concave portion that is arranged on described operating surface place.
Composite console switch as the present invention's the 5th solution, it is further characterized in that and is arranged in the described operating portion of the described first and second operating portion inside away from place, described outer shell body position, can also be formed with recess in the exposed planes portion place of quadrature mutually with the axis direction of outside housing.
Below, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The schematic cross sectional view that Fig. 1 uses for expression a kind of composite console switch constructed according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic overall perspective view of this composite console switch of expression.
The schematic perspective view that state when Fig. 3 is used in the mouse for expression composite console switch of the present invention is used.
The schematic cross sectional view that Fig. 4 uses for expression a kind of operating portion that shakes the sliding-type switch of the prior art.
Fig. 5 is the schematic plan view of expression a kind of state when shaking the sliding-type switch and being used in the remote control of the prior art.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 one embodiment of the present of invention are described, wherein Fig. 1 is the schematic cross sectional view that expression a kind of composite console switch constructed according to the invention is used, Fig. 2 is the schematic overall perspective view of this composite console switch of expression, and Fig. 3 is for representing as the schematic perspective view computer input operation assembly, that using the mouse of composite console switch constructed according to the invention.
Just as shown in these figures, outside housing 2 can be made by the insulating material such as synthetic resin etc., forms the framework shape of top opening, and the centre of side bottom surface is provided with cylindrical axle 2a within it.Place, inside at this outside housing 2 also has first and second loop substrates 3,4 that several loop type integrated circuit (not shown)s are being set, and be positioned at first and second sliding memberss 5,6 with these two first and second loop substrates, 3,4 opposite face places, and dispose be held in place first and second rotating-operation members 7,8 at the axle 2a place on described outside housing 2 of rotary way.
Described first and second loop substrates 3,4 can be made by the insulating material such as synthetic resin etc., form tabular substantially, also by such as embedding mode such as moulding, configured in one piece has several integrated circuit loop (not shown)s that are made of with board-like material the contact point such as brass etc. at their place, side.And, also dispose at a side end place of described first and second loop substrates 3,4 towards the lateral direction of described outside housing 2 and extend first and second splicing ears 9,10 that are being provided with, and these two first and second splicing ears the 9, the 10th, be the mode projection formation that is electrically connected with described integrated circuit loop.Described first and second loop substrates 3,4 inside combined, that remain on described outside housing 2 are located.
Described first and second rotating-operation members 7,8 can be formed by the insulating material of same synthetic resin etc., and can dispose to be fixed on and constitute by metal plate-like spring material etc., described first and second sliding memberss 5 that using as the contact point parts, the first and second rotor plate 7a at 6 places, 8a, and be arranged on this first and second rotor plate 7a, the central portion place of 8a, its leading section is by the first and second rotation axis 7b of described outside housing 2 place's projections, 8b, and described first and second sliding memberss 5,6 can also be respectively be positioned at described first and second loop substrates 3, integrated circuit loop (not shown) on 4 is slidingly connected.Be provided with the axle 2a that can make on the described outside housing 2 at the described first rotation axis 7b place and run through the first through hole 7c that passes usefulness, be provided with at the described second rotation axis 8b place and can make the described first rotation axis 7b run through the second through hole 8c that passes usefulness.Adopt this constituted mode, just can on the rotation direction of the axle 2a on the described outside housing 2, make the described first and second rotation axis 7b, 8b forming around the mode of same rotational.
When the axle 2a place of leading section on described outside housing 2 of the leading section of the described first rotation axis 7b and the described second rotation axis 8b coincides, can form the cavity portion 11 with certain intervals, can insert in conjunction with base portion on first operating portion as described later is configured in this cavity portion 11 places.
And, be positioned on first and second operating portions as described later in conjunction with jut, the described first and second rotation axis 7b, 8b place be can be bonded to, the first and second combination groove 7d, 8d that the described first and second operating portion enforcing location positioning and fixing are used also are provided with at the described first and second rotation axis 7b, 8b place.
And the exposed planes portion place that locates on be positioned at described first operating portion 12 can also be provided with for the operator and implement the operation recess 12d that finger manipulation is used.
And, also being provided with a pair of second in conjunction with using protruding 13c at the inboard perimembranous place of described combined hole 13a, this second combination can combine and the enforcing location positioning and fixing with groove 8d with second combination on the described second rotation axis 8b with protruding 13c.
Adopt this constituted mode, described first operating portion 12 and described second operating portion 13 just can be along the axis directions of the described axle 2a at the inside bottom surface place that is formed on described outside housing 2, playing the location positioning of successively described outside housing 2, described second operating portion 13, described first operating portion 12 being implemented shape arranged side by side by downside fixes, similarly, can also implement configuration side by side to described first operating surface 12c and the described second operating surface 13b along axis direction.
Manner of execution to aforesaid this composite console switch constructed according to the invention describes below.When the operator by finger during to described first operating portion, 12 implementation and operations, the 12 conjugate first rotation axis 7b will rotate with this first operating portion, and then the first rotor plate 7a that forms as one with this first rotation axis 7b is rotated.At this moment, be fixed on first sliding members 5 at the described first rotor plate 7a place, to be slidingly connected with relative integrated circuit loop (not shown) that disposing, that be positioned on described first loop substrate 3, thereby obtain needed output signal (pulse signal) with the described first rotor plate 7a.This output signal can input to not shown other control loop assembly place by described first splicing ear 9.And, when to described second operating portion, 13 implementation and operations, will form similar action, so omitted respective description here to them.
Below will to this composite console switch of the present invention use as computer with the mouse of input operation assembly in the time occasion describe.As shown in Figure 3, mouse 14 can have and forms the suitable size that can grasp for operator's palm, the framework 15 that is box-formed shape substantially, be exposed to the orbicule (not shown) that the mode at these framework 15 bottom surface sections places is being provided with rotationally with part, have rotary state (velocity of rotation and rotation direction) and implement to detect usefulness this orbicule, X-axis and Y-axis coordinate information input part (not shown) such as the rotation test section of rotary encoder etc., two push- button switch 16a, 16b, and input and image object with X-Y plane on motion on the direction of phase quadrature relevant Z axial coordinate information use, or input make drawing rolling usefulness indication shake sliding-type switch (composite console switch) 1.
The described this sliding-type switch 1 that shakes can be a kind ofly can send out rotary switch intrinsic pulse signal, that the input of information implemented control by the operation of described first and second operating portions 12,13 respectively.For this occasion, can pass through the described first loop portion (first loop substrate 3 and first sliding members 5), produce implementing to import when regenerating relevant frame and broadcast pulse signal regeneration etc., that use when doing the information that minute movement uses such as TV signal, and can pass through the described second loop portion (second loop substrate 4 and second sliding members 6), produce at the relevant pulse signal that uses when broadcasting information regeneration etc., that do more mobile usefulness in advance of input.
Manner of execution to mouse 14 describes below.When hold mouse 14 with palm, and along with the rotational motion of orbicule when mobile in the plane, can be by described X-axis and Y-axis coordinate information input part (not shown), input in the display frame of the monitor (not shown) that is connected with electronic computer, the X-axis and the Y-axis coordinate information that on X-Y plane, move such as the image object of cursor etc.When described image object being moved on the picture needed position, can be by pushing the mode of (or relieving) described push- button switch 16a, 16b, and make described push- button switch 16a, 16b conducting (or disconnection), and then instruction is passed to the electronic computer place.
For need to described image object along with the X-Y plane Z axial coordinate information that moves of the direction of quadrature mutually, and make image along about, the left and right directions index signal of rolling implements the occasion of input, also can be by shaking the corresponding operating that sliding-type switch 1 implements and realize to described.
For this occasion, can implement to detect to described direction of operating (rotation direction) and distance (rotational pulse number) of shaking sliding-type switch 1, and as making described image object along the Z axial coordinate information that moves on the direction of quadrature mutually with X-Y plane, or the information of picture roll is inputed in the electronic computer these detection information.
In this embodiment of the present invention, described described first operating portion 12 and described second operating portion 13 that shakes on the sliding-type switch 1, be to be maintained under the state of giving prominence to by the side surface part place of described framework 15, and according to being set up in parallel at the side surface part place of described framework 15 along the mode of same direction implementation and operation, so can realize the input of required information by the rotating operation of a thumb, therefore can reduce the operator's finger moving range.And, the configuration degree of freedom when this can also increase input operation part and is configured on the apparatus main body, thus can make equipment miniaturization.
And, the first operating surface 12c on described first operating portion 12 can be made of the inclined plane part, the second operating surface 13b on described second operating portion 13 can be the shape different with it, so can also implement identification to described first and second operating portions 12.13 by the finger allodynia in when operation, therefore can make operation reliable, and can further improve operability.
And, the exposed planes portion place that on be positioned at described first operating portion 12, locates, can also be provided with the operation recess 12d that uses by the finger implementation and operation for the operator, thus all right according to set-up mode to device, and by top and two face places, side implementation and operation.
By above-mentioned explanation as can be known, in a kind of composite console switch constructed according to the invention, the operating surface that is provided with first and second operating portions can be according to being set up in parallel by the axis direction along the mode of equidirectional implementation and operation along outside housing, so can implement the input of required information by the rotating operation of a thumb, therefore can reduce the operator's finger moving range.And, the configuration degree of freedom when this can also increase input operation part and is configured on the apparatus main body, thus can make equipment miniaturization.
And, at the operating surface place that is arranged on one of described first and second operating portion, can also be formed with the operating portion recognizer component that to implement identification by the finger allodynia in when operation to described operating portion, so can also implement identification to first and second operating portions by the finger allodynia in when operation, therefore can make operation reliable, and can further improve operability.
And the operating surface on the operating portion recognizer component can also be made of the part that is inclined plane type, thus constitute uncomplicated, so can implement identification to operating portion by simple constituted mode.
And the operating portion recognizer component can also be made of the convex-concave portion that is arranged on the operating surface place, so can implement to operate more reliably.
And, be arranged in the operating portion of the first and second operating portion inside away from the position of outside housing, can also be formed with recess in the exposed planes portion place of quadrature mutually with the axis direction of outside housing, so all right according to set-up mode to device, and by top and two face places, side implementation and operation.
Claims (5)
1. composite console switch, it is characterized in that having outside housing, be configured in this enclosure interior place, outside, be provided with first and second loop substrates in several integrated circuit loops, be provided with several sliding memberss at the opposite face place of these two first and second loop substrates, can remain on first and second rotating-operation members at housing place, the described outside around the mode that same axis is rotated, and first and second operating portions that are arranged on the first and second rotating-operation member places, and be arranged on operating surface on described first and second operating portions, being formed on side by side on the axis direction of described outside housing along the mode of same direction operation.
2. composite console switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that at the operating surface place that is arranged on one of described first and second operating portion, also be formed with the finger allodynia can be by operation the time and described operating portion implemented the operating portion recognizer component of identification.
3. a composite console switch as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the operating surface on the described operating portion recognizer component is made of the part that is inclined plane type.
4. a composite console switch as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described operating portion recognizer component is made of the convex-concave portion that is arranged on described operating surface place.
5. one kind as claim 1,2 or 3 described composite console switchs, it is characterized in that being arranged in the described operating portion of the described first and second operating portion inside, also be formed with recess in the exposed planes portion place of quadrature mutually with the axis direction of outside housing away from place, described outer shell body position.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11143427A JP2000331566A (en) | 1999-05-24 | 1999-05-24 | Combined operation switch |
| JP143427/99 | 1999-05-24 | ||
| JP143427/1999 | 1999-05-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1274936A CN1274936A (en) | 2000-11-29 |
| CN1253906C true CN1253906C (en) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=15338482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001076574A Expired - Fee Related CN1253906C (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2000-05-24 | Composite console switch |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000331566A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100339897B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1253906C (en) |
| TW (1) | TW459257B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004035960B4 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2013-02-28 | Preh Gmbh | turntable |
| JP2006086048A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Olympus Corp | Electronic equipment |
-
1999
- 1999-05-24 JP JP11143427A patent/JP2000331566A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-04-26 TW TW089107908A patent/TW459257B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-22 KR KR1020000027377A patent/KR100339897B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-24 CN CNB001076574A patent/CN1253906C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000331566A (en) | 2000-11-30 |
| TW459257B (en) | 2001-10-11 |
| KR100339897B1 (en) | 2002-06-10 |
| CN1274936A (en) | 2000-11-29 |
| KR20010014959A (en) | 2001-02-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060426 Termination date: 20100524 |