TW201700806A - Double function securing element for securing a spinning ring and ring holder onto the ring rail of a ring spinning or ring twisting frame - Google Patents
Double function securing element for securing a spinning ring and ring holder onto the ring rail of a ring spinning or ring twisting frame Download PDFInfo
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- TW201700806A TW201700806A TW105104737A TW105104737A TW201700806A TW 201700806 A TW201700806 A TW 201700806A TW 105104737 A TW105104737 A TW 105104737A TW 105104737 A TW105104737 A TW 105104737A TW 201700806 A TW201700806 A TW 201700806A
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- ring
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- collar
- steel collar
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
- D01H7/54—Ring-and-traveller arrangements with fixed rings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
- D01H7/64—Ring supports, e.g. ring rails
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於將紡紗鋼領緊固至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板上。 The present invention relates to fastening a spinning ring to a ring body of a ring spinning machine or a ring twisting machine.
在環錠紡紗機或環錠線機中，由在紡紗鋼領上環繞錠子旋轉的鋼絲圈旋轉紗線。為了達成高生產率，紡紗鋼領上之鋼絲圈有必要為高速的，此導致該等組件之一定量的磨損，即使適當地選擇材料及處理亦然。另外，為了達成良好的紗線及線軸品質，(尤其在高鋼絲圈速度下)有必要使鋼絲圈環繞錠子儘可能居中地旋轉。最後，環繞錠子之鋼絲圈路徑的最佳直徑部分地取決於待處理之紗的類型，例如，在環錠紡紗機器自粗支紗分批更換成細支紗時，直徑應自(例如)42mm減少至38mm。 In a ring spinning machine or a ring machine, the yarn is rotated by a bead ring that rotates around the spindle on a spinning ring. In order to achieve high productivity, the bead ring on the spinning ring is necessarily high speed, which results in a quantitative wear of one of the components, even if the material and treatment are properly selected. In addition, in order to achieve good yarn and spool quality (especially at high travel speeds) it is necessary to rotate the traveler around the spindle as much as possible. Finally, the optimum diameter of the bead path around the spindle depends, in part, on the type of yarn to be treated, for example, when the ring spinning machine is changed from a coarse yarn to a fine yarn in batches, the diameter should be ) 42mm reduced to 38mm.
當環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機具有極大數目之錠子時，出於技術及經濟性原因，每一錠子並無直接在鋼領板上之附接參考，但為了將紡紗鋼領緊固至鋼領板上，提供一定量的間隙以相對於紡紗鋼領之相關聯錠子對準紡紗鋼領。儘管如此，但為了儘可能簡單且快速地更換紡紗鋼領(例 如，為了分批更換或在明顯磨損之情況下)，在先前技術中廣泛地提出兩部分式具體實例。在後者中，紡紗鋼領並不直接緊固至鋼領板上，而是借助於互連鋼領座緊固至鋼領板。舉例而言，該鋼領座可首先獨立於紡紗鋼領而緊固於鋼領板上，之後將紡紗鋼領***至鋼領座中。此兩部分式設計亦具有以下優點：僅紡紗鋼領(其在尺寸方面極為緊密)必須由高品質材料製成或必須以特定方式硬化或塗佈。 When a ring spinning machine or a ring twister has a very large number of spindles, for technical and economic reasons, each spindle has no attached reference directly on the steel collar, but for spinning The collar is fastened to the steel collar and provides a certain amount of clearance to align the spinning collar with respect to the associated spindle of the spinning ring. However, in order to replace the spinning ring as easily and quickly as possible (example For example, for batch replacement or in the case of significant wear, a two-part specific example is widely proposed in the prior art. In the latter, the spinning collar is not fastened directly to the steel collar but is fastened to the steel collar by means of an interconnecting steel collar. For example, the steel collar can be first fastened to the steel collar independently of the spinning collar, after which the spinning collar is inserted into the steel collar. This two-part design also has the advantage that only the spinning ring, which is extremely tight in size, must be made of a high quality material or must be hardened or coated in a specific manner.
在(例如)DE 42 12 508 A1、DE 42 25 137 A1及DE 18 14 145 A中提出此種類之系統。在前兩種系統中，首先，相對於錠子對準鋼領座且藉由螺釘將鋼領座緊固至鋼領板上。在DE 42 12 508 A1中，在鋼領座與紡紗鋼領之間提供快速耦接元件，諸如提供彈性體中間鋼領，使得紡紗鋼領可嚙合至鋼領座之中心開口中且由彈性體中間鋼領以夾持方式固持於此處。然而，DE 42 25 137 A1的此解決方案具有以下缺點：中間鋼領之彈性保持力可極顯著地受紡紗廠中之大氣環境(例如，濕度及溫度)影響，使得連接之固持力逐漸減小。 Systems of this kind are proposed in, for example, DE 42 12 508 A1, DE 42 25 137 A1 and DE 18 14 145 A. In the first two systems, first, the steel collar is aligned with respect to the spindle and the steel collar is fastened to the steel collar by screws. In DE 42 12 508 A1, a quick coupling element is provided between the steel collar and the spinning collar, such as providing an elastomeric intermediate collar so that the spinning collar can engage into the central opening of the steel collar and The intermediate middle collar of the elastomer is held here by clamping. However, this solution of DE 42 25 137 A1 has the disadvantage that the elastic holding force of the intermediate ring can be significantly influenced by the atmospheric environment (for example humidity and temperature) in the spinning mill, so that the holding force of the connection is gradually reduced. small.
為了將此改良，DE 42 25 137 A1因此提出提供在下部部分上具有外部螺紋之紡紗鋼領，借助於外部螺紋，可將紡紗鋼領旋擰至鋼領座之中心開口的對應內部螺紋中。然而，此解決方案並非沒有問題。一方面，由於所選材料或紡紗鋼領之硬化或塗佈，此直接旋擰連接僅提供有限固持力，且由於在紡紗或撚線期間紡紗鋼領上之負載，此直接旋擰連接可能無意地變得斷開連接，此情況會因污垢在更換程序期間進至螺紋中而變得更糟。另一方面，內部螺紋必須設計有若干圈螺紋以便至少提供最小所需固持力，此增加紡紗鋼領之結構高度且因此亦歸因於所需之高品質材料而顯 著增加其成本。 In order to improve this, DE 42 25 137 A1 proposes to provide a spinning ring with external threads on the lower part, by means of external threads, the corresponding internal thread of the spinning collar can be screwed to the central opening of the steel collar. in. However, this solution is not without problems. On the one hand, this direct screw connection only provides a limited holding force due to the hardening or coating of the selected material or the spinning ring, and this direct screwing due to the load on the spinning ring during spinning or twisting The connection may unintentionally become disconnected, which may get worse as dirt gets into the threads during the replacement procedure. On the other hand, the internal thread must be designed with a number of turns of thread to at least provide the minimum required holding force, which increases the structural height of the spinning ring and is therefore also attributed to the required high quality material. Increase its cost.
DE 18 14 145 A揭示由鋼領座及紡紗鋼領組成之系統，紡紗鋼領可配置於鋼領座上且紡紗鋼領可由借助於緊固裝置對準於鋼領板上之鋼領座固定在一起，緊固裝置由螺釘元件及相關聯鎖緊螺帽組成。首先橫向於緊固軸借助於緊固裝置將鋼領座可移動地緊固於鋼領板上。然後，將紡紗鋼領置放至鋼領座上。然後，借助於緊固裝置將鋼領座與紡紗鋼領對準，且藉由擰緊鎖緊螺帽及螺釘元件而將鋼領座固定至鋼領板上。為了更換紡紗鋼領，因此有必要鬆開緊固裝置，從而失去系統之對準。 DE 18 14 145 A discloses a system consisting of a steel collar and a spinning collar, the spinning collar can be arranged on a steel collar and the spinning collar can be aligned to the steel on the steel ring by means of fastening means The collars are secured together and the fastening means consists of screw elements and associated locking nuts. The steel collar is first movably fastened to the steel collar by means of fastening means transversely to the fastening shaft. The spinning steel collar is then placed on the steel collar. The steel collar is then aligned with the spinning collar by means of a fastening device and the steel collar is secured to the steel collar by tightening the locking nut and screw elements. In order to replace the spinning ring, it is necessary to loosen the fastening device and thus lose the alignment of the system.
基於先前技術，本發明之目標為提出將紡紗鋼領緊固至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板上，其提供緊密且便宜的紡紗鋼領，可將該紡紗鋼領緊固至鋼領板上且相對於錠子對準，且紡紗鋼領可被簡單且快速地替換。 Based on the prior art, the object of the present invention is to propose fastening a spinning ring to a ring body of a ring spinning machine or a ring twisting machine, which provides a compact and inexpensive spinning ring which can be spun The yarn collar is fastened to the steel collar and aligned with respect to the spindle, and the spinning collar can be replaced simply and quickly.
由包含紡紗鋼領、鋼領座及緊固元件的用於緊固至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板上的裝置達成該目標，其中鋼領座可緊固至鋼領板上之緊固元件且同時獨立於紡紗鋼領對準至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之錠子，且其中紡紗鋼領可緊固至鋼領座上，其特徵在於紡紗鋼領可由緊固元件緊固至對準地固定於鋼領板上的鋼領座上。 This object is achieved by a device for fastening to a ring body of a ring spinning machine or a ring twisting machine comprising a spinning ring, a steel collar and fastening elements, wherein the steel collar can be fastened to The fastening element on the steel collar plate and at the same time independent of the spinning ring to the spindle of the ring spinning machine or the ring twisting machine, and wherein the spinning ring can be fastened to the steel collar, It is characterized in that the spinning collar can be fastened by fastening elements to a steel collar that is aligned and fixed to the steel collar.
本發明人已認識到，只要被適合地組態，用以將鋼領座緊固至鋼領板上之緊固元件亦可用於將紡紗鋼領緊固至鋼領座上，亦即，其具有雙功能。以此方式，不僅可能避免具有緊固組件，而且亦有可能避免將紡紗鋼領連接至鋼領座之組態，此等組態在先前技術中常高度複雜且增加 結構大小，諸如特殊溝槽、螺紋或額外中間元件，諸如彈性鋼領或彈簧。此外，所提出之裝置使得有可能更換紡紗鋼領而不必重新對準由鋼領座及新型紡紗鋼領組成之系統，因為在替換紡紗鋼領的同時，鋼領座仍在對準狀態中固定於鋼領板上。本發明不僅提供便宜系統，且亦提供由紡紗鋼領及鋼領座組成之極緊密、易於操控的系統，其中紡紗鋼領可牢固且快速地連接至鋼領座，且易於替換。 The inventors have recognized that as long as it is suitably configured, the fastening elements for fastening the steel collar to the steel collar can also be used to fasten the spinning collar to the steel collar, ie It has dual functions. In this way, it is not only possible to avoid having a fastening assembly, but it is also possible to avoid the configuration of connecting the spinning collar to the steel collar, which configuration is often highly complex and increases in the prior art. Structure size, such as special grooves, threads or additional intermediate elements such as elastic collars or springs. In addition, the proposed device makes it possible to replace the spinning ring without having to realign the system consisting of a steel collar and a new spinning collar, because the steel collar is still aligned while the spinning collar is being replaced. The state is fixed to the steel collar. The present invention not only provides an inexpensive system, but also provides a very compact, easy to handle system consisting of a spinning collar and a steel collar, wherein the spinning collar can be securely and quickly attached to the steel collar and is easily replaceable.
為了可使鋼領座緊固至鋼領板上之緊固元件，使鋼領板相應地為緊固元件作準備當然係必要的。然而，取決於緊固元件之設計，在許多情況下，在先前技術中已在鋼領板上提供的緊固安裝台(諸如，某些鑽孔)就足夠了，其可需要具有足夠間隙以用於將鋼領板對準至錠子。 In order to fasten the steel collar to the fastening elements of the steel ring, it is of course necessary to prepare the steel collar accordingly for the fastening elements. However, depending on the design of the fastening element, in many cases a fastening mount (such as some drilled holes) already provided on the steel collar in the prior art is sufficient, which may need to have sufficient clearance to Used to align the steel collar to the spindle.
詳言之，若諸如雙螺桿、卡口封閉件或夾鉗之標準組件被用作緊固元件，則達成尤其便宜之解決方案。 In particular, a particularly inexpensive solution is achieved if standard components such as twin-screws, bayonet closures or clamps are used as fastening elements.
在此情況下，將紡紗鋼領緊固至雙螺桿之上部螺紋上之螺帽提供尤其牢固且持久的連接，而卡口封閉件及夾持連接具有甚至更快速放開及緊固之優點，且使得易於替換紡紗鋼領。 In this case, the nut that fastens the spinning ring to the upper thread of the twin screw provides a particularly strong and long-lasting connection, while the bayonet closure and the clamping connection have the advantage of even faster release and fastening. And makes it easy to replace the spinning ring.
從而，雙側紡紗鋼領(亦即，在兩個軸向端部處皆具有鋼絲圈之導軌的紡紗鋼領)亦可附接至鋼領座上。在導軌磨損之後，可翻轉且繼續使用該等紡紗鋼領。為了將此雙側紡紗鋼領附接至鋼領座上，接納鋼領座上之紡紗鋼領之開口僅需要經組態以適合於導軌，且緊固元件需要充分緊扣在導軌上。在具有雙螺桿及卡口封閉件之具體實例中，此可(例如)由中間***盤執行。在夾持裝置之情況下，亦可使用中間盤，或可推動夾鉗，其在緊固元件之指向上的銷上緊扣在導軌上，或緊固元件之上部部分 可被設計為可摺疊至導軌上之夾鉗。 Thus, the double-side spinning ring (i.e., the spinning ring with the guide of the wire loop at both axial ends) can also be attached to the steel collar. After the rails are worn, the spinning collars can be turned over and continue to be used. In order to attach the double-sided spinning collar to the steel collar, the opening of the spinning collar on the receiving steel collar only needs to be configured to fit the rail and the fastening elements need to be sufficiently fastened to the rail . In a specific example with a twin screw and bayonet closure, this can be performed, for example, by an intermediate insertion disc. In the case of a clamping device, an intermediate disk can also be used, or the clamp can be pushed, which is fastened to the guide rail on the pin on the direction of the fastening element, or the upper part of the fastening element It can be designed as a clamp that can be folded onto the rail.
為了增加固持強度，根據本發明，使用兩個或兩個以上此類緊固元件。詳言之，在鋼絲圈環繞錠子快速旋轉之情況下，相當大的力施加於紡紗鋼領及鋼領座上，該等力可由環繞紡紗鋼領/鋼絲圈組合之周邊分佈的緊固元件更好地吸收。藉由具有兩個且尤其具有三個環繞周邊均勻分佈之緊固元件，達成紡紗鋼領與鋼領板之間的尤其穩定的連接。 In order to increase the holding strength, according to the invention, two or more such fastening elements are used. In particular, in the case of a rapid rotation of the traveler around the spindle, considerable force is applied to the spinning ring and the steel collar, which can be tightly distributed around the circumference of the spinning collar/bead ring assembly. The solid component absorbs better. A particularly stable connection between the spinning ring and the steel ring plate is achieved by having two fastening elements which are evenly distributed around the circumference.
在一較佳具體實例中，鋼領座包含(例如)呈中心開口之周邊上的凹槽形式之安裝台，紡紗鋼領之下部部分***至該安裝台中以精確適配。此使得有可能具有紡紗鋼領之最小結構高度且因此具有最小成本(歸因於材料之高成本)。然而，若紡紗鋼領及鋼領座將以較少精確度相對於彼此操作，則在本發明之範圍內亦形成紡紗鋼領在鋼領座上的自居中定位。為此，例如紡紗鋼領之下部部分可經設計成稍高且呈楔形形式，且隨後***鋼領座之安裝台中的對應楔形形狀中。 In a preferred embodiment, the steel collar includes, for example, a mounting table in the form of a groove on the periphery of the central opening into which the lower portion of the spinning collar is inserted for precise fit. This makes it possible to have a minimum structural height of the spinning ring and thus a minimum cost (due to the high cost of the material). However, if the spinning ring and the steel collar are to be operated relative to one another with less precision, the self-centering positioning of the spinning collar on the steel collar is also formed within the scope of the invention. To this end, for example, the lower portion of the spinning collar can be designed to be slightly taller and wedge-shaped and subsequently inserted into the corresponding wedge shape in the mounting of the steel collar.
然而，無需執行紡紗鋼領在鋼領座自身上之精確適配或自居中***，而是亦可藉由緊固元件執行。為此，不僅鋼領座，而且緊固元件亦需要在緊固鋼領座時相對於環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之錠子對準，使得其可用作紡紗鋼領之參考點。然而，此易於實現，只要緊固元件在鋼領板中之適配具有足夠間隙以用於其對準便可。此外，接著紡紗鋼領及緊固元件之上部部分必須精確地或以自居中方式(例如，經由楔形表面)彼此適配。 However, it is not necessary to perform a precise fit or self-insertion of the spinning collar on the steel collar itself, but can also be performed by fastening elements. For this purpose, not only the steel collar, but also the fastening elements need to be aligned with the spindle of the ring spinning machine or the ring twister when tightening the steel collar, so that it can be used as a spinning ring. Reference point. However, this is easy to achieve as long as the fastening elements have sufficient clearance in the steel collar for their alignment. Furthermore, the spinning ring and the upper part of the fastening element must then be adapted to one another precisely or in a self-centering manner (for example via a wedge surface).
根據本發明之方法之一態樣，由借助於緊固元件將紡紗鋼領及鋼領座緊固至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板上的方法達成前述目 標。該方法之特徵在於，其包含：一第一步驟，其為借助於與該環錠紡紗機或該環錠撚線機之一錠子對準的緊固元件獨立於該紡紗鋼領將該鋼領座固定至該鋼領板上；及一第二步驟，其為藉由該緊固元件將該紡紗鋼領緊固於該經對準固定鋼領座上。紡紗鋼領、鋼領座、緊固元件及鋼領板之個別組件可較佳為上文根據較佳具體實例中之一者所描述的組件。不同於先前技術，因此彼此獨立地固定或緊固鋼領座及紡紗鋼領，使得紡紗鋼領之緊固的鬆開及因此紡紗鋼領之更換不影響鋼領座在鋼領板上的對準固定。以此方式，可以同一方式達成前述優點。 According to one aspect of the method of the present invention, the above-mentioned purpose is achieved by a method of fastening a spinning ring and a steel collar to a steel ring plate of a ring spinning machine or a ring twisting machine by means of fastening elements. Standard. The method is characterized in that it comprises: a first step which is independent of the spinning collar by means of fastening elements aligned with the spindle of the ring spinning machine or the ring twisting machine The steel collar is secured to the steel collar; and a second step is to secure the spinning collar to the aligned fixed steel collar by the fastening element. The individual components of the spinning ring, the steel collar, the fastening element and the steel collar may preferably be the components described above in accordance with one of the preferred embodiments. Different from the prior art, the steel collar and the spinning collar are fixed or fastened independently of each other, so that the loosening of the spinning collar and the replacement of the spinning collar do not affect the steel collar in the steel collar The alignment on the top is fixed. In this way, the aforementioned advantages can be achieved in the same manner.
在下文中，參看圖式中所說明之實例具體實例及其若干變體更詳細地解釋本發明。 In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to example specific examples illustrated in the drawings and several variants thereof.
在後者中圖1在透視圖中將根據本發明之由紡紗鋼領、鋼領座及緊固元件組成之系統展示為個別組件；圖2在透視圖中展示圖1之根據本發明之由紡紗鋼領、鋼領座及緊固元件組成的經組裝系統；其中在所有圖中，相同組件由相同參考數字表示。 In the latter, FIG. 1 shows, in a perspective view, a system consisting of a spinning ring, a steel collar and a fastening element according to the invention as individual components; FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of FIG. 1 according to the invention. An assembled system consisting of a spinning collar, a steel collar and fastening elements; wherein in all figures the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
圖1在透視圖中將根據本發明之由紡紗鋼領1、鋼領座2及由雙螺桿3a及紡紗鋼領螺帽3b組成之緊固元件3組成的系統展示為個別組件，該系統隨後在圖2中展示為與鋼絲圈清潔器40組裝。在最終組裝狀態中，鋼領座2平坦放置且在環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板(圖中未示)上無任何中間空間，以防止污垢滲透。 Figure 1 shows, in a perspective view, a system consisting of a spinning ring 1, a steel collar 2 and a fastening element 3 consisting of a twin screw 3a and a spinning collar nut 3b according to the invention as individual components, The system is then shown in FIG. 2 as being assembled with the bead cleaner 40. In the final assembled state, the steel collar 2 is placed flat and there is no intermediate space on the ring plate of the ring spinning machine or the ring twister (not shown) to prevent dirt from penetrating.
為了緊固至鋼領板上，將雙螺桿3a***至鋼領座2之兩個通孔23中之每一者中且引導經過鋼領板之對應凹槽，其後自鋼領板之下表面將螺帽旋擰至雙螺桿3a之下部螺紋31上。當藉由嚙合於雙螺桿3a之六角插口34中之內六角扳手(圖中未示)旋擰在一起時，可防止雙螺桿3a轉動。在緊固製程期間，為了確保鋼領座2可與延伸穿過其中心開口21的其(圖中未示)錠子對準，鋼領座2之通孔23及/或鋼領板之凹槽具有足夠的間隙。 In order to fasten to the steel ring plate, the twin screw 3a is inserted into each of the two through holes 23 of the steel collar 2 and guided through the corresponding groove of the steel collar, and thereafter from the steel collar The surface screws the nut onto the lower thread 31 of the twin screw 3a. When the hex wrench (not shown) engaged in the hexagonal socket 34 of the twin screw 3a is screwed together, the rotation of the twin screw 3a can be prevented. During the fastening process, in order to ensure that the steel collar 2 can be aligned with its (not shown) spindle extending through its central opening 21, the through hole 23 of the steel collar 2 and/or the recess of the steel collar The slot has sufficient clearance.
若在鋼領板之下側不提供螺帽，則亦可為鋼領板之凹槽直接提供對應於雙螺桿3a之下部螺紋31的內部螺紋。在此情況下，僅僅由鋼領座2之通孔23提供對準鋼領座2所需之間隙。借助於被嚙合於雙螺桿3a之內六角插口34中之內六角扳手(圖中未示)擰緊雙螺桿3a。 If the nut is not provided on the lower side of the steel collar, the internal thread corresponding to the lower thread 31 of the twin screw 3a can be directly provided for the groove of the steel collar. In this case, only the through hole 23 of the steel collar 2 provides the clearance required to align the steel collar 2. The twin screw 3a is tightened by means of an Allen key (not shown) engaged in the hexagon socket 34 of the twin screw 3a.
在將鋼領座2緊固且因此固定至鋼領板上之後，以紡紗鋼領1之環狀外伸下部部分12進入鋼領座2之圍繞鋼領座2之中心開口21的凹槽22中的方式***紡紗鋼領1。下部部分12及凹槽22經機器加工以彼此精確適配，使得紡紗鋼領1平坦壓靠且在鋼領座上無中間空間，使得污垢不能滲透且紡紗鋼領1使鋼領座2相對於錠子對準。精確設計使得有可能使下部部分12極薄，使得紡紗鋼領之材料成本可降至最低。藉由將紡紗鋼領螺帽3b旋擰至雙螺桿3a之上部螺紋33上，紡紗鋼領1最終牢固地連接至鋼領座2。 After the steel collar 2 is fastened and thus fixed to the steel collar, the annular outer lower portion 12 of the spinning collar 1 enters the recess of the steel collar 2 around the central opening 21 of the steel collar 2 Insert the spinning ring 1 in the way of 22. The lower portion 12 and the recess 22 are machined to precisely fit each other such that the spinning ring 1 is pressed flat and there is no intermediate space on the steel collar, making the dirt impermeable and the spinning collar 1 makes the steel collar 2 Aligned with respect to the spindle. The precise design makes it possible to make the lower portion 12 extremely thin, so that the material cost of the spinning ring can be minimized. By spinning the spinning ring nut 3b onto the upper thread 33 of the twin screw 3a, the spinning ring 1 is finally firmly connected to the steel collar 2.
最後，在圖1之右側上，展示雙螺桿3a之又一替代變體3a'，其取決於機器而生產起來更便宜。如同雙螺桿3a一樣，變體3a'亦包含內六角插口34'、上部螺紋33'及下部螺紋31'。儘管在雙螺桿3a之情況下，其徑 向外伸中間部分32將鋼領座2緊固至鋼領板上，但在變體3a'中省略此特徵。以此方式，變體3a'可由比雙螺桿3a更細的材料桿製成，且需要更少銑削。為了將鋼領座2緊固至變體3a'中之鋼領板上，需要單獨的中間鋼領32'，其在功能上替換雙螺桿3a中之中間部分32。 Finally, on the right side of Figure 1, a further alternative variant 3a' of the twin screw 3a is shown, which is cheaper to produce depending on the machine. Like the twin screw 3a, the variant 3a' also includes a hexagon socket 34', an upper thread 33' and a lower thread 31'. Although in the case of twin screw 3a, its diameter The outwardly extending intermediate portion 32 secures the steel collar 2 to the steel collar, but this feature is omitted in the variant 3a'. In this way, the variant 3a' can be made of a material rod that is thinner than the twin screw 3a and requires less milling. In order to fasten the steel collar 2 to the steel collar in the variant 3a', a separate intermediate collar 32' is required which functionally replaces the intermediate portion 32 of the twin screw 3a.
儘管在圖1及圖2中展示之具體實例中，紡紗鋼領1僅在一側上成形，亦即，僅在其上部部分中含有鋼絲圈(圖中未示)之導軌11，但雙側紡紗鋼領亦可以類似方式緊固至鋼領座上。由於導軌11之僅稍徑向外伸物適合於由經適合設計之蓋元件夾持，其在圖1及圖2之具體實例中可被***(例如)作為中間部分32與紡紗鋼領螺帽3b之間的中間盤，且可接著覆蓋導軌11之較大區段。 Although in the specific example shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the spinning collar 1 is formed only on one side, that is, the guide rail 11 containing only the traveler (not shown) in the upper portion thereof, but double The side spinning collar can also be fastened to the steel collar in a similar manner. Since only a slight radial extension of the guide rail 11 is suitable for being clamped by a suitably designed cover element, it can be inserted, for example, as an intermediate portion 32 with a spinning steel collar snail in the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 The intermediate disk between the caps 3b can then cover a larger section of the rails 11.
作為上部螺紋33及紡紗鋼領螺帽3b的替代，可使用夾持或搭扣緊固件，該等夾持或搭扣緊固件可甚至無需工具而啟動，其可能具有比螺紋連接稍低的固持強度但可被更快速地放開及緊固。因此，(例如)代替上部螺紋33，此區域可經設計成有槽，以便接納彈簧負載之夾鉗而非紡紗鋼領螺帽3b，或將此上部區域用作可在紡紗鋼領1之外伸物12上樞轉之元件的垂直旋轉軸，外伸物12以類似彈簧之方式支撐在紡紗鋼領1之側壁13上。然而，其他解決方案亦屬於本發明之範圍，諸如可在緊固元件之上部部分上繞水平軸樞轉的搭扣裝置。 As an alternative to the upper thread 33 and the spinning collar nut 3b, gripping or snap fasteners can be used, which can be activated even without tools, which may have a slightly lower threaded connection Retention strength but can be released and fastened more quickly. Thus, for example, instead of the upper thread 33, this area can be designed to be slotted to receive the spring loaded clamp instead of the spinning ring nut 3b, or to use this upper region as a spinning collar 1 The vertical axis of rotation of the element pivoting on the extension 12, the extension 12 is supported on the side wall 13 of the spinning ring 1 in a spring-like manner. However, other solutions are also within the scope of the invention, such as a snap device that can pivot about a horizontal axis on the upper portion of the fastening element.
代替紡紗鋼領1之外伸物12與鋼領座2之凹槽22的精確平坦適配設計，該等元件亦可具備彼此對應的楔形表面。以此方式，紡紗鋼領1及鋼領座2相對於彼此之製造容限可稍微寬鬆，因為借助於傾斜表面，該等兩個元件之結構高度稍微增加。 Instead of the precise flat fit of the outer circumference 12 of the spinning ring 1 and the recess 22 of the steel collar 2, the elements may also have wedge surfaces corresponding to one another. In this way, the manufacturing tolerances of the spinning ring 1 and the steel collar 2 relative to each other can be somewhat loose, since the structural height of the two elements is slightly increased by means of the inclined surface.
儘管上文僅描述根據本發明將紡紗鋼領緊固至環錠紡紗機或環錠撚線機之鋼領板上的手段的特定變體，但熟習此項技術者清楚，個別具體實例可通常彼此自由組合且及亦可個別地使用，且其他變體亦為可能的。因此實情為，雙螺桿3a可具備內六邊形34以用於螺紋連接，且亦具備與紡紗鋼領螺帽3b相同之外六邊形，使得對於兩個元件，可使用同一工具以供螺紋連接。 Although only specific variants of the means for fastening a spinning ring to a ring plate of a ring spinning machine or a ring twisting machine in accordance with the present invention are described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that individual embodiments are They can generally be freely combined with each other and can also be used individually, and other variants are also possible. Therefore, the twin screw 3a can be provided with an inner hexagon 34 for screwing, and also has the same hexagonal shape as the spinning steel collar nut 3b, so that the same tool can be used for both components. Threaded connection.
此外，為完整起見，應注意，不定冠詞並不排除亦不可以複數提供由不定冠詞表示之組件的情況。同樣，特定組件之描述未必意謂其功能不可應用至複數個替代組件，或複數個所描述組件之功能不可合併成單一組件。 In addition, for the sake of completeness, it should be noted that the indefinite article does not exclude or provide a plurality of components that are represented by the indefinite article. Also, the description of a particular component does not necessarily mean that its function is not applicable to a plurality of alternative components, or the functions of the plurality of described components may not be combined into a single component.
1‧‧‧紡紗鋼領 1‧‧‧Spinning steel collar
2‧‧‧鋼領座 2‧‧‧Steel collar
3‧‧‧緊固元件 3‧‧‧ fastening elements
3a‧‧‧雙螺桿 3a‧‧‧ twin screw
3a'‧‧‧變體 3a'‧‧‧ variant
3b‧‧‧紡紗鋼領螺帽 3b‧‧‧Spinning steel collar nut
11‧‧‧導軌 11‧‧‧ Guide rail
12‧‧‧外伸物 12‧‧‧Extensions
13‧‧‧側壁 13‧‧‧ side wall
21‧‧‧中心開口 21‧‧‧Center opening
22‧‧‧凹槽 22‧‧‧ Groove
23‧‧‧通孔 23‧‧‧through hole
31‧‧‧下部螺紋 31‧‧‧ lower thread
31'‧‧‧下部螺紋 31'‧‧‧ Lower thread
32‧‧‧中間部分 32‧‧‧ middle part
32'‧‧‧中間鋼領 32'‧‧‧Intermediate steel collar
33‧‧‧上部螺紋 33‧‧‧Upper thread
33'‧‧‧上部螺紋 33'‧‧‧Upper thread
34‧‧‧內六角插口 34‧‧‧ hex socket
34'‧‧‧內六角插口 34'‧‧‧ hex socket
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015002183.4 | 2015-02-20 | ||
| DE102015002183.4A DE102015002183A1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2015-02-20 | Double-function fastening element for fastening a spinning ring and ring holder to the ring rail of a ring spinning or ring twisting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201700806A true TW201700806A (en) | 2017-01-01 |
| TWI690635B TWI690635B (en) | 2020-04-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105104737A TWI690635B (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-02-18 | Device and method for securing a spinning ring and ring holder onto the ring rail of a ring spinning or ring twisting frame |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3059339B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6762729B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20160102354A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105908291B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015002183A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2673168T3 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI690635B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202017002264U1 (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-17 | Saurer Components Gmbh | Insert element for reducing flow conditions on a rotating spindle on a ring spinning machine |
| CH714299A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Ring holder of a ring spinning machine. |
| CN109763220A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-17 | 江苏格罗瑞节能科技有限公司 | Active revolving ring |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE613102C (en) * | 1933-06-29 | 1935-05-11 | Carl Hofmann Fa | Device for fastening a runner ring of ring spinning and ring twisting machines |
| DE1814145U (en) * | 1960-01-09 | 1960-06-30 | Helmut Lingemann | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING PROFILE RUNGS AT ONE LEVEL. |
| CH458152A (en) * | 1967-12-13 | 1968-06-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Attachment for rotor rings of spinning and twisting machines |
| US4378672A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1983-04-05 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Ring/traveler system noise reduction |
| DE3527631A1 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-05 | Reiners & Fuerst | Ring spinning or twisting machine |
| IT1245068B (en) | 1991-04-15 | 1994-09-13 | Prosino Srl | SPINNING RING AND RAPID ASSEMBLY FOR A RING THREADER, THREADER PROVIDED WITH SUCH RING AND TOOL USED FOR DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OF SUCH RING. |
| DE4215883A1 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-26 | Fehrer Ernst | RING SPIDER DEVICE |
| DE4225137A1 (en) | 1992-07-30 | 1994-02-03 | Reiners & Fuerst | Spinning ring mounting - has a threaded lower section to screw into a threaded opening in the ring holder |
| DE19627285A1 (en) * | 1996-07-06 | 1998-01-08 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Spinning station, especially for use in spinning machines |
| CN2732773Y (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-10-12 | 张晓方 | Easily adjustable ring spindle assembly of spinning frame |
| DE102006015295B4 (en) * | 2006-04-01 | 2017-05-18 | Reiners + Fürst GmbH & Co. KG | ring holder |
| CN200961170Y (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2007-10-17 | 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司榆次分公司 | Ring spinning frame steel neckline |
| CN200981908Y (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2007-11-28 | 上海二纺机股份有限公司 | Adjustable ring supporting device for ring spinning frame |
| DE102007029505A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-01-08 | Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart | Device and thread guide ring for a ring spinning or twisting machine and ring spinning or twisting machine |
| DE102007043463A1 (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-19 | Oerlikon Accotex Texparts Gmbh | Holder for attaching a spinning ring to a ring rail of a ring spinning or twisting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-02-20 DE DE102015002183.4A patent/DE102015002183A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 EP EP16000263.0A patent/EP3059339B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-03 ES ES16000263.0T patent/ES2673168T3/en active Active
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201610141325.0A patent/CN105908291B/en active Active
- 2016-02-18 TW TW105104737A patent/TWI690635B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-02-19 JP JP2016030013A patent/JP6762729B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-19 KR KR1020160019678A patent/KR20160102354A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20160102354A (en) | 2016-08-30 |
| DE102015002183A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
| JP2016153545A (en) | 2016-08-25 |
| TWI690635B (en) | 2020-04-11 |
| JP6762729B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
| CN105908291B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN105908291A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| EP3059339A1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| EP3059339B1 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
| ES2673168T3 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
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