200836624 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具有驅動馬達可迴轉驅動被迴轉自 如地支撐在捲線器（reel)本體的捲線筒（spool)的釣魚用 電動捲線器。 【先前技術】 船釣等一般以深處魚層為對象的釣魚中，多半使用釣魚 用電動捲線器（以下亦稱為電動捲線器）。此種電動捲線 ⑩器，係在捲線器本體上組裝可驅動捲取捲線筒之驅動馬 達，例如，專利文獻丨所示，將驅動馬達收容於捲線筒的 内部空間之所謂「捲線筒内（sp〇〇1 —in)型」及，例如，專 利文獻2所示，將驅動馬達收容於形成在捲線筒前方的捲 線為本體之側板間的筒狀之馬達箱内之所謂「捲線筒外 (spoo卜out)型」，已為人所知。 任一類型之電動捲線器，其驅動馬達均是在圓筒的外咹 •内收容定子和電樞之構成，並使此—被單元化之驅動馬達 收容於設在捲線器本體之馬達箱内。 (專利文獻1)日本登錄實用新案第3〇〇8695號 (專利文獻2)曰本專利第315961 9號 【發明内容】 ~ (發明所欲解決之問題） 上述專利文獻1及專利文 然被希望可更小型化且具有 達之性能，而其具有界限。 獻2所揭示之電動捲線器，雖 高輪出，但因所組裝之驅動馬 亦即，如謀求捲線器本體小型 3UXP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 5 200836624 化時，則必然使收容驅動馬達之馬達箱小型化，隨此也必 須使驅動馬達之構成亦小型化，如此則會使得驅動馬達的 輸出降低。另-方面’為了提高驅動馬達之高輸出，則必 須使驅動馬達之構成構件之電樞、及收容其之圓筒外殼、 乂及女衣在外级内側之場磁鐵（f i e 1 d magne t )等之驅動 馬達单元大型化，卩过此而捲線器本體亦會變成大型化。 本發明係鑑於上述課題所完成，其目的為提供一種可在 維持原驅動馬達之輸出而使捲線器本體小型化，或維持原 捲線器本體的大小而可謀求驅動馬達之高輸出的釣 電動捲線器。 … (解決問題之手段） 為了達成上述目的，本發明之釣魚用電動捲線器具有： 捲線筒，可迴轉自如地被支持在捲線器本體的侧板間； 及，驅動馬達，被設在前述捲線器本體而可使前述捲線筒 迴轉^動；如此所構成，其特徵為，在前述捲線器本體形 成凹部’在前述凹部内可迴轉自如地設置電樞，同時，在 和珂述電樞對向之前述凹部的内面安裝構成磁場之磁 鐵’如此而構成可迴轉驅動前述捲線筒之驅動馬達。 根據上述構成，迴轉驅動捲線筒之驅動馬達，構成該構 ^構件之磁場的磁鐵，係被安裝在形成於捲線器本體之凹 P勺内面且在凹部内配設電樞，如此之構造，且將捲線 為本體的構成構件作為驅動馬達之構㈣件的—部份。由 此’其至少可省略構成習知的驅動馬達之外殼部份，該部 份可在維持原輪出下而謀求捲線器本體之小型化，或在維 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97·6ΐ3_ 6 200836624 持原捲線器本體的大小下提高驅動馬達之輪 、 成在上述捲線器本體之凹冑，係在其内面 ^ ’破形 磁鐵的部份，其形狀或大小、及設置部:二成磁場之 (發明效果） k虽地變形。 根據本發明，其可完成維持原驅動馬達 捲線器本體之小型化，或在維持原捲線器本體謀求 求驅動馬達的高輸出，如此所成 丛、下謀 【實施方式】 成器。 以下一面參照圖式一面說明本發明之實施形能。 H ”至L3表示本發明之電動捲線器的第^施形態， 西表不内部構造之平面圖，圖2係圖丨所示之 器的主要部份之分解gq # 捲線 女I物之刀解圖，X圖3係表示驅動 成的分解圖。 咬I切之構 、本實施形態之電動捲線器u有：安裝後述之驅動 達機構等之框架3;及，覆蓋此框架3所配設 、. 如此所成的捲線器本體5。 受限於特定的形狀 在本實施形態中，構成捲線器本體5之前述框架3，且 有左框架3a、右框架3b及設在捲線筒的前方側之前框架 3二而此等框架3a、3b、3c全體被構成一體化（本實施 形態之框架，如圖2所示，左框架3a、右框架3b及前框 架3c係被一體形成）。當然此等框架％、扑、允也可為 各別構件而被一體形成或藉固定手段等使其一體化亦 可，或部份一體形成而再使全體一體化亦可，其構造亦不 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 200836624 構成則述捲、線$本體5之外側板4具有··覆蓋在前述左 •框架3a之左外侧板4a，·覆蓋在前述右框架处之右㈣ •板4b ,及覆盍在上述前框架3c之前外側板4c ;其可覆蓋 驅動力傳達機構等之構成構件，同時，其成為釣魚者用手 握持保持之部份（釣魚者的手接觸之部份）。此等的外 側板4a、4b、4c雖然也可各別被一體形成，而全體被一 體化，但和上述框架同樣，其亦可使各外側板4a、4b、 4c 一體形成亦可，或部份一體形成再全體一體化亦可。 又，其一部份如為使前述框架露出之構成亦可。 在構成捲線器本體5之一邊的側板（右側板4b)側， ，、汉有被捲繞#作之手動握柄β，而捲取釣線之捲線筒7 其被可迴轉自如地支撐在構成捲線器本體5之左右框架 3a、3b間。又，在前述捲線筒7之前方側，其設有如後 述構成之驅動馬達30，前述捲線筒7，係藉前述手動握柄 6之捲取操作及驅動馬達30之迴轉驅動，而經由後述之 春驅動力傳達機構在釣線捲取方向迴轉驅動。 前述捲線筒7具有可捲回釣線之釣線捲回軀幹部7a， 在其兩端形成可限制捲回釣線之凸緣（flange)7b、7c。 又，捲線筒7藉由軸承被可迴轉地支撐在捲線筒軸7s上， 而被可迴轉地支撐在左右侧板間。又，捲線筒軸7S之兩 端侧籍由軸承1 〇而被支撐於捲線器本體5上。 前述捲線筒7係藉由驅動力傳達機構12而輸入來自前 述手動握柄6及驅動馬達3 0之迴轉驅動力。以下★兒明辱區 動力傳達機構12之概略構成。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 8 200836624 ^貫施動力傳達機構12，係被分開配置在左 框架％及右框架扑而所構成，在左框力未3a側其被配t Γ吏㈣馬達30的輪出減速之第1減速機構⑴及可 猎此弟1減速機橋1 ς 筒軸7s之L 傳達被減速之迴轉驅動力至捲線 %力力傳達部16。又，在右框架扑侧則配 設.可使捲線筒軸7s之迴轉驅動力 筒 之第2減速機構17 · κ ^ 咬王得、、果同7 ，及，猎由丽述第2減速機構17傳達 乎動握柄6的驅動站γ主 汽7夕车叙“ Γ (轴）之迴轉驅動力至捲線 同7之手動動力傳達部18。 去在此情形下，前述第1減速機構15,係由設在驅動弓 達30的輸出轴(驅動轴)31和前框架3c之間 =的行星齒輪仙讀構所構成，電動動力 :=:二具7有··和前述輸出軸31 一體迴轉之帶輪… 牙捲泉_ 7s—體迴轉之帶輪161);及，被 他、⑽所捲取之動力傳達帶如此所構成。又， 弟2減速機構17係藉由設在捲線筒轴73與捲線筒7之間 之已知的仃星齒輪所構成，手動動力傳達部^則具有： 可迴轉地安裝在手柄軸6a之驅動齒輪…，·及，和其禮 合之小齒輪(pinion gear)18b ;如此所構成。 — 1前述手柄軸6a與驅動齒輪18a之間，配設有已 牽制20’當使設在手柄轴^上之牽 (如仏⑻，旋轉操作時，其可賦予捲線筒7迴 所希望的制動力。又，在手柄軸6 寸 处，當驅動馬達3"皮迴轉驅動時，上== 止機構 〃 了阻止手動握柄6 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-0!/96138444 9 200836624 之聯動迴轉。 刖述小齒輪18b，被配設成可在捲線筒軸7s的右侧板 側之延伸部份迴轉，且可在軸向移動，同時，在其外周部 份繫合已知之離合器機構22。當離合器動作構件如因 才呆作桿#(未圖示）之操作而在轴向滑動，藉此，小嵩輪 18b在弟2減速機構（行星齒輪機構）之托架(。町^) 上變成繫合/非繫合狀態，而對前述捲線筒7之驅動力的 傳達呈接觸分離狀。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing electric reel having a spool in which a drive motor is rotatably driven to be rotatably supported on a reel body. [Prior Art] Most of the fishing for fishing, such as boat fishing, uses an electric reel for fishing (hereinafter also referred to as an electric reel). In the electric reel 10, a drive motor that can drive the take-up reel is assembled on the reel body. For example, as shown in the patent document, the drive motor is housed in the so-called "coil" of the inner space of the reel (sp 〇〇1 -in)" and, for example, as shown in Patent Document 2, the drive motor is housed in a cylindrical motor case formed between the side plates of the main body formed in the front of the spool, and the so-called "outer spool" (spoo) Bu out) is known. In any type of electric reel, the drive motor is configured to accommodate the stator and the armature in the outer casing of the cylinder, and the unitized drive motor is housed in a motor box provided in the reel body. . (Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. 3 869 (Patent Document 2) pp. It can be more compact and has the performance, but it has a limit. The electric reel disclosed in 2, although it is high, but because of the assembled drive horse, if the reel body is small 3UXP / invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 5 200836624, it is inevitable The motor case accommodating the drive motor is miniaturized, and accordingly, the configuration of the drive motor must be miniaturized, and the output of the drive motor is lowered. On the other hand, in order to increase the high output of the drive motor, it is necessary to make the armature of the constituent members of the drive motor, and the cylindrical housing, the cymbal and the vestibule that accommodate the motor, the field magnet inside the outer stage (fie 1 d magne t ), etc. The drive motor unit is enlarged, and the reel body is also enlarged. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a fishing electric winding wire capable of reducing the size of a reel body while maintaining the output of the original driving motor, or maintaining the size of the original reel body and achieving high output of the driving motor. Device. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the electric reel for fishing according to the present invention has: a spool that is rotatably supported between the side plates of the reel body; and a drive motor that is disposed on the winding The drum body is rotatable by the main body, and is characterized in that the reel portion is formed in the reel body, and the armature is rotatably disposed in the recess portion, and the armature is opposed to A magnet constituting a magnetic field is attached to the inner surface of the concave portion. Thus, a drive motor that can rotationally drive the spool is formed. According to the above configuration, the drive motor that rotatably drives the spool, and the magnet that constitutes the magnetic field of the member are attached to the inner surface of the concave P-pod formed on the reel body and the armature is disposed in the recess, and thus, The winding wire is a component of the body as a part of the structure (four) of the drive motor. Thus, at least the outer casing portion constituting the conventional drive motor can be omitted, and the portion can be miniaturized by maintaining the original wheel, or in the dimension 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/97 ·6ΐ3_ 6 200836624 The wheel of the drive motor is raised under the size of the original reel body, and the recess of the reel body is attached to the inner surface of the body. The shape or size of the magnet is removed. The effect of the magnetic field (the effect of the invention) k is deformed. According to the present invention, it is possible to maintain the miniaturization of the main drive motor reel body or to maintain the high output of the drive motor by maintaining the original reel body. The performance of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. H ′ to L3 represent the second embodiment of the electric reel of the present invention, and the plan view of the main part of the device is not shown, and FIG. 2 is a diagram of the decomposition of the main part of the device shown in FIG. X Fig. 3 is an exploded view showing the driving. The electric reel u of the present embodiment has a frame 3 to which a driving mechanism or the like described later is attached, and covers the frame 3, and so on. The formed reel body 5 is limited to a specific shape. In the present embodiment, the frame 3 constituting the reel body 5 is provided with a left frame 3a, a right frame 3b, and a frame 3 provided on the front side of the spool. Second, the entire frames 3a, 3b, and 3c are integrated (the frame of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the left frame 3a, the right frame 3b, and the front frame 3c are integrally formed). Of course, these frames are % It can also be integrated into individual components or integrated by means of fixing means, etc., or partially integrated and then integrated, and its structure is not 312XP/invention manual (complement) ()) /97-01/96138444 200836624 constitutes the volume, line $ ontology 5 the outer side panel 4 has a left outer side panel 4a covering the left side frame 3a, a right (four) board 4b covering the right side frame, and an outer side panel 4c covering the front frame 3c; Covering the components of the driving force transmission mechanism, etc., and at the same time, it becomes the part that the angler holds by hand (the part of the angle contact of the angler). These outer panels 4a, 4b, 4c can also be different. The whole is integrated, but the whole is integrated. However, similarly to the above-described frame, the outer plates 4a, 4b, and 4c may be integrally formed, or the parts may be integrally formed and integrated. The configuration may be such that the frame is exposed. On the side of the side plate (right side plate 4b) constituting one side of the reel body 5, the manual grip β is wound by #, and the fishing line is taken up. The spool 7 is rotatably supported between the left and right frames 3a and 3b constituting the reel body 5. Further, on the front side of the spool 7, a drive motor 30, which will be described later, is provided, and the spool 7 is provided. By the winding operation of the manual grip 6 and the drive motor 30 The drive is rotatably driven by the spring driving force transmission mechanism, which will be described later, in the reeling direction of the fishing line. The reel 7 has a reeling line 7a that can be retracted from the fishing line, and is formed at both ends thereof to restrict the reel fishing. Flange 7b, 7c. Further, the spool 7 is rotatably supported by the spool shaft 7s by bearings, and is rotatably supported between the left and right side plates. Further, the spool shaft 7S The both ends are supported by the reel body 5 by the bearing 1 。. The reel 7 receives the rotational driving force from the manual grip 6 and the drive motor 30 by the driving force transmission mechanism 12. The outline of the power transmission mechanism 12 of the child-disappearing area. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/97-01/96138444 8 200836624 ^The power transmission mechanism 12 is configured separately in the left frame % and the right frame, and is arranged on the left frame force 3a side. t Γ吏 (4) The first reduction mechanism (1) for the wheel-out deceleration of the motor 30 and the L of the lower shaft 7s of the lower shaft of the motor shaft 1 are transmitted to the reel-to-winding force transmission unit 16. In addition, it is disposed on the side of the right frame, and the second reduction mechanism 17 that can drive the reel of the reel shaft 7s. κ ^ 咬王得,,果果7, and the second speed reduction mechanism 17 is transmitted to the drive station γ main steam 7 of the movable grip 6 to recite the slewing driving force of the 轴 (shaft) to the manual power transmitting portion 18 of the winding line 7. In this case, the first speed reducing mechanism 15 is It is composed of a planetary gear set between the output shaft (drive shaft) 31 and the front frame 3c of the drive bow 30, and the electric power:=: two sets of 7 and the output shaft 31 are integrally rotated. The belt pulley... The tooth roll spring _ 7s-body turning belt pulley 161); and, the power transmission belt that he and (10) take is composed of this. In addition, the brother 2 speed reduction mechanism 17 is provided on the spool shaft A known comet gear between the 73 and the spool 7, the manual power transmission unit has: a drive gear that is rotatably mounted on the handle shaft 6a, and, and a pinion (pinion) Gear) 18b; thus constructed. - 1 between the handle shaft 6a and the drive gear 18a, is provided with a pinned 20' when it is placed on the handle shaft Pulling (such as 仏 (8), when rotating, it can give the reel 7 the desired braking force. Also, at the handle shaft 6 inches, when the drive motor 3" skin rotation drive, the upper == stop mechanism is blocked Manual grip 6 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 97-0! / 96138444 9 200836624 linkage rotation. The pinion gear 18b is arranged to extend on the right side of the spool shaft 7s Rotating, and being movable in the axial direction, and at the same time, engaging a known clutch mechanism 22 in its outer peripheral portion. When the clutch actuating member is slid in the axial direction due to the operation of the lever # (not shown), thereby The small cymbal wheel 18b is in a engaged/non-coupled state on the bracket (the planetary gear mechanism) of the second speed reduction mechanism (the planetary gear mechanism), and the driving force of the spool 7 is transmitted in a contact-separated state.
其次詳細說明上述驅動馬達30之構成。 本發明之驅動馬達3〇，係在構成捲線器本體5之構件 上形成凹部’在此凹部的㈣安I構成磁場之磁鐵，且在 =内侧㈣電樞，如此所構成。亦即，被形成在捲線器本 粒之凹部具有安裝當作發生驅動馬達的構成構件之磁場 的磁鐵之外殼（Casing)的功能。 具體而言’在本實施形態中’係在構成捲線器本體5之 上述前框架3C (位於捲線筒7前方側之捲線器本體），形 成限定圓筒狀的㈣之凹部32，而在其内面如沿著周 2安裝構成磁場之_ 33。在此情況下，如#黏合劑 :對内面…固著磁鐵33亦可，或藉保持手段繫止磁鐵 亦可，或更沿者周方向在既定間隔安裝磁鐵33亦可。又， 磁鐵33耗在其外側安裝有可防止構成磁氣電路的磁力 洩漏之圓筒狀的磁輛（軛）33a，但也可在上述框架允上 使其具有可當作磁軛的功能之物者亦可。 〃 形成前述凹部32之前框架I其右侧板侧原有開口， 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 10 200836624 同:夺士广則板侧則形成底得並在底壁㈣中心部 刀错由軸承34而可迴轉地支撐前述驅動軸μ。 在此驅動軸31’對向於被安裝在前述凹部32的内面他 磁鐵33被安襄驅動馬達％的構成構件之電樞π (和 '對向：線圈）’且在電樞35之轴向右侧板侧，被 女衣可供給電流至電樞35之整流器37。Next, the configuration of the above-described drive motor 30 will be described in detail. The drive motor 3A of the present invention is formed by forming a concave portion in a member constituting the reel body 5, where the (four) I of the concave portion constitutes a magnetic field magnet, and the inner side (four) armature is constructed as described above. That is, the recess formed in the reel of the reel has a function of mounting a casing (Casing) of a magnet as a constituent member of the drive motor. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the front frame 3C (the reel body located on the front side of the spool 7) constituting the reel body 5 is formed with a concave portion 32 defining a cylindrical shape (4). For example, along the week 2, the magnetic field _ 33 is installed. In this case, for example, the adhesive may be attached to the inner surface of the magnet 33, or the magnet may be attached by a holding means, or the magnet 33 may be attached at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction. Further, the magnet 33 is mounted on the outer side thereof with a cylindrical magnet (yoke) 33a capable of preventing leakage of a magnetic force constituting the magnetic circuit, but it is also possible to have a function as a yoke in the frame. The object is also available.原有 Before the formation of the recess 32, the original opening of the frame I on the right side of the frame, 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 10 200836624 same: the wide side of the board is formed on the bottom side and the bottom wall (four) The center portion is rotatably supported by the bearing 34 to the aforementioned drive shaft μ. Here, the drive shaft 31' is opposed to the armature π (and 'opposite: coil)' of the constituent member of the inner surface of the recess 32, and the magnet 33 is mounted to drive the motor %, and is axially disposed in the armature 35. On the side of the right side plate, the female clothing can supply current to the rectifier 37 of the armature 35.
A别述整流器37 ’係自前框架3c之右侧板侧的開口（凹 二匕之開口）突出，在此開口部份，藉螺合於前框架& β Λ 1架3 b之固定螺絲、3 9❿成為可裝却地使端部蓋 個„，裝在前框架_3c上。此端部蓋40係事先被構成為-早兀，而在其徑向内側，以螺絲39a安裝固定組裝有接 =在前述整流器37而可使電流流通之電刷41及可保持此 二之书刷座42。又’在此電刷座42上一體組裝端子43， 亚藉由導線44而被連接至外部電源。 2，在端部蓋40，自軸方向内侧順序組裝可迴轉地支 持刖述驅動軸31之單向離合器46以及保持可迴轉地支撐 驅動軸的軸承47之保持體48。在此情況下，單向離合器 、6在捲取操作手動握柄6時則不會空轉，且驅動馬達在 被驅動4，則可傳達動力至捲線筒7侧，而容許驅動軸 31僅在單方向迴轉。 如此在端部蓋40内配置支持驅動軸31之單向離合器 ^6與軸承47時，其可對驅動軸31之單向離合器46得到 冋精確之同芯度，同時，可使驅動馬達3〇的驅動軸以之 長度構成較短，而可使電動捲線器全體小型化。 11 彻613難 200836624 A错上述行星錄所構成之第1減速㈣15，其相對於 =述底i 3d係被設在轴方向外侧，*其藉對前框架所安 t之端部蓋50而被閉塞。 如上述’使捲線筒7迴轉驅動之驅動馬達⑽，其中構 成構件之磁場的磁鐵33係被安裝在形成於捲線器本體5 之凹部32的内面，且在其凹部％内配設電極^，如此 2構造’且使捲線器本體5的構成構件（框架3)作為驅 馬達30之構成構件的一部份（發生磁場之外殼）。 因此’其可省略構成以往的電動捲線器所使用之驅動馬 綠的外罩。(5伤，，亥部份，在維持原輸出之狀態下可謀求捲 本體5之小型化，或維持捲線器本體5原大小之狀態 下’使構成驅動馬達30之電樞35大型化而可提高輸出。 因外殼係和框架-體化者，因此其可使電動捲線器呈輕 j 3L化且在釣魚場貞彳可謀求操作性或使肖性之提高。 又’以往的電動捲線器，雖然係構成使具有外罩 (h〇using)的驅動馬達收容於形成在捲線器本體之箱盒 的所謂二f構造者’但如採用上述之構造時則驅動馬ΐ部 份可變成單-構造，而使直接接觸放熱作料份（構成 達外罩之框架部份）之外氣的區域增大，而可謀求放執性 之提高。由此，則可迴避因熱停滯所發生之不適情形 謀求驅動馬達之耐久性及捲取效率之提高。特別是广轉 筒外型」之電動捲線器，則可容易使形成為外罩之: 份直接接觸外氣’而可更加提高其放熱性，且可發^ 所發生之不適情形。 I热 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 200836624 又，上述之凹部32，只農 之磁鐵33的部份即可，1开〈狀=面成為安裝構成磁場 當地變形。又’形成凹部：部份:除置部位均可適 可-體形成於外側板上，也—n以外，亦 成。 7I木3和外側板4而形 上述之構成，在捲線器本體5 達30之水密性，如在久 ^ 4 了謀求提高驅動馬 -密封構件52 "ί 封構件52則較佳。此 ;玎偁仟52，例如，可藓換 ^ ，的㈣或蓋體等而構成。結實橡二;能或;夕系^材料形成 被設在··端部蓋4G和_ 〜4封構件52 44之間、端部蓄ςη ^ 間、端部蓋40與導線 。现50與刖框架3c之間、 葚 轴31之間等。 〇卩凰50與驅動 此饴封構件52係被設在可使設置驅 部份之凹部内可維持水宓妝 ，逹刈的电柩 邻之mm 當的部位，而其可因應凹 邛之形成位置或大小、形狀、驅動 態樣等而適當地使其變形。 冓成構件的設置 =參：圖4及圖5說明本發明之第2實施形態 =中:圖4係自後方侧表示其内部構造之剖面圖，圖5 係表不驅動馬達部份之構成的分解圖。 =:!施形態中’驅動馬達30雖然被設在捲線器本 脰5的捲線筒7之前方側，但本實施形態則係設在捲線筒 7的内部之構成（亦即所謂「捲線筒内型」）。又，在本圖 中’具有和上述實施形態相同功能之部份被附 件符號。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97·〇1/96138444 13 200836624 在本實施形態中，構成捲線器本體之框架3内於左框架 3a部份’-體形成有朝向右侧板側突出之圓筒狀的突出 部3e ’在此突出部形成有凹部32。此一突出部％被設定 為可配置被形成於捲回釣線之捲線筒7的内部空間之大A description of the rectifier 37' protrudes from the opening on the right side of the front frame 3c (the opening of the concave opening), and the opening portion is screwed to the fixing screw of the front frame & 3 ❿ ❿ ❿ ❿ ❿ 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 端 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 A brush 41 that allows current to flow through the rectifier 37 and a brush holder 42 that can hold the second. The terminal 43 is integrally assembled on the brush holder 42 and is connected to the outside by a wire 44. 2. In the end cover 40, the one-way clutch 46 that rotatably supports the drive shaft 31 and the holder 48 that holds the bearing 47 that rotatably supports the drive shaft are sequentially assembled from the inner side in the axial direction. The one-way clutch 6 does not idle when the manual grip 6 is being retracted, and the drive motor is driven 4 to transmit power to the spool 7 side, while allowing the drive shaft 31 to rotate only in one direction. When the one-way clutch 6 and the bearing 47 supporting the drive shaft 31 are disposed in the end cover 40, It can obtain the exact same core degree of the one-way clutch 46 of the drive shaft 31, and at the same time, the drive shaft of the drive motor 3〇 can be made shorter in length, and the electric reel can be miniaturized as a whole. Difficulty 200836624 A The first deceleration (four) 15 formed by the above-mentioned planetary record is set to the outer side in the axial direction with respect to the base i 3d, and is blocked by the end cover 50 of the front frame. In the above-described drive motor (10) for driving the spool 7 in rotation, the magnet 33 constituting the magnetic field of the member is attached to the inner surface of the recess 32 formed in the reel body 5, and the electrode ^ is disposed in the recess portion thereof. The structure (the frame 3) of the reel body 5 is used as a part of the constituent members of the drive motor 30 (the outer casing in which the magnetic field is generated). Therefore, it is possible to omit the drive horse green used in the conventional electric reel. (5-injury, the part of the sea, in the state where the original output is maintained, the size of the roll body 5 can be reduced, or the original size of the reel body 5 can be maintained.] The armature 35 constituting the drive motor 30 is made large. It can improve the output. Since the outer casing and the frame-body are used, the electric reel can be made light and light, and the operability or the visibility can be improved in the fishing field. A drive motor having a housing is housed in a so-called two-f structure formed in a box of the reel body. However, if the above configuration is employed, the driving portion can be changed into a single-configuration, and direct contact is made. The exothermic component (which forms part of the frame of the outer cover) is increased in area outside the air, and the release can be improved. Therefore, the durability of the drive motor can be avoided by the discomfort caused by thermal stagnation. The improvement of the take-up efficiency, especially the electric reel of the wide-rotation type, can be easily formed into a cover: the direct contact with the external air can further improve the heat release and can cause discomfort situation. I heat 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/97-01/96138444 200836624 Further, the concave portion 32 described above may be only a part of the agricultural magnet 33, and the 1 open < shape = surface becomes a local deformation of the mounting magnetic field. Further, the concave portion is formed: the portion: the removed portion can be adapted to be formed on the outer side plate, and the other is also formed. The 7I wood 3 and the outer side plate 4 are formed in the above-described configuration, and the water resilience of the reel body 5 is 30, and it is preferable to increase the driving horse-sealing member 52 and the sealing member 52 in a long time. This 玎偁仟 52, for example, can be replaced by a ^ (4) or a cover or the like. The sturdy rubber; the energy; the ceremonial material formation is provided between the end cap 4G and the _ 4 sealing member 52 44, the end portion ς ^ ^, the end cap 40 and the wire. Now between 50 and the frame 3c, between the shaft 31 and the like. The phoenix phoenix 50 and the driving damper member 52 are disposed in a recess portion of the detachable portion to maintain the position of the water 宓 逹刈 逹刈 逹刈 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The position, size, shape, driving aspect, and the like are appropriately deformed. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention from the rear side, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a configuration in which the motor portion is not driven. Exploded map. In the embodiment, the drive motor 30 is provided on the front side of the spool 7 of the reel base 5, but the present embodiment is configured in the inside of the spool 7 (that is, in the "roller" type"). Further, in the figure, the portion having the same function as that of the above embodiment is attached. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/97·〇1/96138444 13 200836624 In the present embodiment, a portion of the frame 3 constituting the reel body is formed in a circle that protrudes toward the right side plate side in the left frame 3a. The cylindrical projection 3e' is formed with a recess 32 at this projection. This projection % is set to be large enough to be disposed in the inner space of the spool 7 formed in the reeling line.
小’且在其凹部32的内面32a，沿周方向安裝有構成磁 場之磁鐵33。在此情況下，可藉黏合劑等在内面32&固 著磁鐵33，或藉保持手段而繫止磁鐵亦可，亦可沿周方 向在既定間隔安裝磁鐵33。又，磁鐵33也可在其外側安 瓜構成磁氣電路之磁軛（軛），或在前述突出部使其具 有作為輛功能之物亦可。 形成前述凹部32之突出部3e，其左侧板側係原有開 口，同時，在右側板側則形成有底壁3f，並在底壁3f的 中心部份藉由轴承34而可迴轉地支撐前述驅動馬達3〇的 驅動軸31。 在此驅動軸31，對向於被安裝在前述凹部32的内面32& #之磁鐵33其被安裝驅動馬達30的構成構件之電樞％(對 向於磁鐵33的線圈），且在電樞35之軸向外側，被安裝 2供給電流至電樞35之整流器37。在形成突出部％ ^ 前述左框架3a上，被以螺絲39&安裝固定被組裝：接觸 整流器37而使電流流通之電刷41 ;及可保持此一電刷之 電刷座42。又，在此電刷座42上被一體組裝端子43，且 藉由導線44而被連接至外部電源。 又，在前述突出部3e之開口部份，藉螺合於左框架如 之固定螺絲39其可裝卸地使端部蓋4〇被安裝在突出部 312xp/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 14 200836624 ==端部i40係事先被構成為一個單元，而自軸向 哭、：二、及組裴、·可迴轉地支撐前述驅動軸31之單向離合 抑 可沿轉地支撐驅動軸31之軸承47。在此情況 ，早σ合器46在捲取手動握柄6操作時則不會空轉， 且驅動馬達在被驅動時，則可傳達動力至捲線筒7側，並 容許驅動軸31僅在單向迴轉。 在岫述犬出部3e的右側板側，於前述捲線筒7與 /動車1之間，被配設具有減速機構之公知的驅動力傳 達機構6G’而成為可輸人來自前述捲線筒7之前述手動 握柄6及來自驅動馬達3〇之迴轉驅動力。 如此董子使驅動馬達30構成「捲線筒内型」之電動捲 線器，由於馬達外罩部份係單—構造，因此，可使捲線筒 之釣線捲回:幹部7a小徑化，並以同樣大小的捲線器本 體，即可採用捲線量較多之捲線筒。 如上述之貝鈿形悲，驅動馬達3〇之設置部份可被適當 地艾形且和其因應之捲線器本體的構成也可適當地變 形。 圖6及圖7表示本發明之第3實施形態。又，本實施形 態係前述第1實施形態之變形例，因此，其和第丨實施形 悲共通之構成要素被附加相同的元件符號而省略其詳細 說明。 、^ 在第1實施形態中，當卸下端部蓋4〇而個別拆卸構成 驅動馬達30之最小單位的零件33、35時，減速機構（行 星齒輪機構）15之太陽齒輪15a及軸承34雖然成為被留 312χΡ/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 15 200836624 在捲，器本體5側之狀態，但在本實施形態中，轴承34 •齒輪l5a係和輸出轴31成為一體，因此只要卸下 -端部蓋40即可從捲線器本體5侧和輸出轴31 — 承34及太陽齒輪15a。 卸軸 /具體而S，在本實施形態中，太陽齒輪15a及軸承3 係對輸出轴31安裂成可防止脫落而固定，而具有電抱 的輸出軸31與軸承34及太陽齒輪15a成為一體化之馬達 核心單2，其自凹部32成為可附著或拆下之構成。又， 為了自刖框架3c之底壁3d和輸出軸31可一起拔出軸承 34及太陽齒輪15a，太陽齒輪15a之外徑A被設定 承34的外徑B更小。 匕車由 又二使太陽齒輪15a及軸承34對輸出軸31被設成可防 止脫落而固^之方法，例如，如目7(b)所示，可對輪 出軸31以擎止支持太陽齒輪15a之狀態使太陽齒輪⑹ 對輸出軸31呈填隙（caulking)固定（在圖7 (b)中顯示 •填隙部120)，或如圖7 (c)所示使太陽齒輪❿壓入輸 出轴31的外周或藉黏合等而固定。當然，軸承料也可以 同樣方法設成可防止脫落而固定。又，填隙固定時，為了 掣止則必須抑制所必要之太陽齒輪15a(或軸承34)和輸 出軸31之非圓形篏合部份成必要之最小限度而多採圓形 歲合部份，因此使太陽齒輪15a (或轴承34)與輸出抽 31之同芯度提高為佳。 如上所述，如使軸承34及太陽齒輪…構成和輸出轴 31 -體可自凹部32附著•卸下’亦即，使太陽齒輪❿ 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 16 200836624 及軸承34對輸出軸31今成 •和太陽齒輪15a餐合之21=止脱落而固定時’則可對 .生齒陈―h)，：；：=i5b的輸出…止發 ⑸嚅合時所發生之里 场齒輪15a和行星齒輪 出轴”可附著·卸；：擎：=使太陽齒輪15a對輸 情況)，雖然在太陽齒輪15a:= (在嵌合附著·卸下所二，軸31之間會發生搖晃 輪⑸和輸出軸31間係、因要 •有發生異音之顧慮rnf隙者），而在餐合時則會 如上述之問題。又施形態之構成則不會發生 irp ^ ^ 根據本貫施形態，由於使太陽齒輪 核心⑽一7 3士4和輪出軸31 (包含電樞35) -起當作馬達 ‘之I:::在捲線益本體5侧，因此，其不會有組裝順 等植壯W畜使電拖35裝入框架3後，再組裝太陽齒輪 4組裝順序之限制），而可提高作業性及維護性。 、求二S 丁本，明之第4實施形態。又’本實施形態係前 =貝施形態之變形例，因此，其和第2實施形態共通 、_要素被附加相同的元件符號而省略其詳細說明。 ::2實施形態中當卸下端部蓋4〇而個別拆卸構成驅 去二、30之最小單位的零件33、35時，減速機構（行星 ^曲機構）15之太陽齒輪j 5a及轴承34雖然被留在捲線 ⑽本體5側之狀悲，但在本實施形態中，軸承％及太陽 倉輪15a係和輸出車由31成為一體，因此只要卸下端部蓋 40即曰可攸捲線器本體5側和輸出轴31 一起拆卸轴承以 及太陽齒輪15a。為了實現此種構造其必須的構成係和第 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97_〇1/96138州 17 200836624 3貝靶形怨相同，因此，省略其詳細說明。此一構成也可 只現和弟3實施形癌相同的作用效果。 -以上雖然已說明本發明之實施形態，但本發明並不限於 上述實施形態之構成’其可作各種之變形。例如，上述驅 動力傳達機構12、60，也可是齒輪系（gear train)之動 力傳達構造’或在-邊的侧板側集中配置驅動力傳達系統 等，而作各種的變形。又，驅動馬達，只要發生磁場之磁 鐵被安裝在形成於捲線器本體的凹部内即可，其他以外的 構成零件之構成或ge*置方法則可適#地變形。X，牵制機 構20或齡器機才籌22<構成及其配置態樣亦均可適當地 變形。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1表示本發明之電動捲線器的第1實施形態，其為表 不内部構造之平面圖。 圖2係圖1所示之電動捲線器的主要部份之分解圖。 φ圖3表示驅動馬達部份之構成的分解圖。 /圖4表示本發明之電動捲線器的第2實施形態，表示自 後方侧之内部構造的剖面圖。 圖5表示驅動馬達部份之構成的分解圖。 圖6,示本發明之電動捲㈣㈣3實施形態，表示卸 .下端部盍之狀態的主要部份剖面圖。The magnet 33 constituting the magnetic field is attached to the inner surface 32a of the recess 32 in the circumferential direction. In this case, the magnets may be fixed by the inner surface 32& fixing the magnet 33 by means of an adhesive or by a holding means, or the magnets 33 may be attached at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction. Further, the magnet 33 may be formed on the outer side thereof to constitute a yoke (yoke) of the magnetic circuit, or the protruding portion may have a function as a vehicle. The protruding portion 3e forming the concave portion 32 has an original opening on the left side plate side, and a bottom wall 3f is formed on the right side plate side, and is rotatably supported by a bearing 34 at a central portion of the bottom wall 3f. The drive shaft 31 of the drive motor 3〇 described above. In this drive shaft 31, the magnet 33 attached to the inner surface 32 of the recess 32 is attached to the armature % of the constituent member of the drive motor 30 (coil opposite to the magnet 33), and at the armature The axially outer side of 35 is mounted 2 to supply current to the rectifier 37 of the armature 35. On the left frame 3a where the projections % ^ are formed, the brushes 41 are assembled by screws 39 & a brush 41 that contacts the rectifier 37 to allow current to flow; and a brush holder 42 that holds the brush. Further, the terminal 43 is integrally assembled to the brush holder 42, and is connected to an external power source by a wire 44. Further, in the opening portion of the protruding portion 3e, the end cover 4 is detachably attached to the protruding portion 312xp by the fixing screw 39 of the left frame, such as the fixing portion 312xp/invention specification (supplement)/97-01 /96138444 14 200836624 == The end portion i40 is previously configured as a unit, and the self-axial crying, the second, and the group 裴, the unidirectional clutch that rotatably supports the aforementioned drive shaft 31 can be driven along the ground support Bearing 47 of shaft 31. In this case, the early sigma combiner 46 does not idle when the take-up manual grip 6 is operated, and when the drive motor is driven, the power can be transmitted to the spool 7 side, and the drive shaft 31 is allowed to be in only one direction. turn around. A well-known driving force transmission mechanism 6G' having a speed reduction mechanism is disposed between the spool 7 and the motor train 1 on the side of the right side of the dog-out portion 3e, and the user can be input from the spool 7 The manual grip 6 and the rotational driving force from the drive motor 3〇. In this way, the Dongzi makes the drive motor 30 constitute an electric reel in the "cylinder type". Since the motor cover portion is a single structure, the fishing line of the reel can be retracted: the trunk portion 7a is reduced in diameter, and the same For the size of the reel body, it is possible to use a reel with a large amount of winding. As described above, the setting portion of the drive motor 3 can be appropriately deformed and appropriately deformed by the configuration of the corresponding reel body. Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show a third embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and the same components as those of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their detailed description is omitted. In the first embodiment, when the end caps 4 are removed and the components 33 and 35 constituting the minimum unit of the drive motor 30 are individually detached, the sun gear 15a and the bearing 34 of the speed reduction mechanism (planetary gear mechanism) 15 become 312 χΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 15 200836624 In the state of the roll, the body 5 side, but in the present embodiment, the bearing 34 • the gear 15a is integrated with the output shaft 31, so The end cap 40 can be removed from the reel body 5 side and the output shaft 31 and the sun gear 15a. In the present embodiment, the sun gear 15a and the bearing 3 are fixed to the output shaft 31 so as to be prevented from falling off, and the output shaft 31 having the electric hug is integrated with the bearing 34 and the sun gear 15a. The motor core unit 2 is configured to be attachable or detachable from the recess 32. Further, in order to pull out the bearing 34 and the sun gear 15a together with the bottom wall 3d of the frame 3c and the output shaft 31, the outer diameter A of the sun gear 15a is made smaller by the outer diameter B of the setting bearing 34. The brake wheel is configured to prevent the sun gear 15a and the bearing 34 from being detached from the output shaft 31. For example, as shown in item 7(b), the wheel 31 can be supported to support the sun. The state of the gear 15a causes the sun gear (6) to be caulking to the output shaft 31 (shown in Fig. 7(b) • the caulking portion 120), or as shown in Fig. 7(c), the sun gear is pressed into The outer circumference of the output shaft 31 is fixed by bonding or the like. Of course, the bearing material can also be set in the same way to prevent it from falling off and being fixed. Further, when the caulking is fixed, it is necessary to suppress the non-circular coupling portion of the sun gear 15a (or the bearing 34) and the output shaft 31 necessary to minimize the necessary number of rounds. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the core degree of the sun gear 15a (or the bearing 34) and the output pump 31. As described above, if the bearing 34 and the sun gear are configured and the output shaft 31 - body can be attached from the recess 32, the 'dismounting', that is, the sun gear 312 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 16 200836624 and the bearing 34 to the output shaft 31 and the sun gear 15a, the combination of the 21 = stop off and fixed when 'can be right. Tooth Chen Chen h), :;: = i5b output ... stop (5) fit The field gear 15a and the planetary gear output shaft "can be attached and detached"; the engine: = the sun gear 15a is traversed), although the sun gear 15a: = (in the fitting and detaching, There will be a problem between the swaying wheel (5) and the output shaft 31 between the shafts 31, and the rnf gap may occur due to the occurrence of abnormal sounds, and the above-mentioned problems will occur during the meal. Irp ^ ^ occurs according to the present embodiment, since the sun gear core (10) - 7 3 4 and the wheel shaft 31 (including the armature 35) - as the motor 'I::: on the winding line body 5 side, Therefore, it does not have the advantage of assembling the sturdy and sturdy W animal to make the electric tow 35 into the frame 3, and then assembling the sun gear 4 assembly sequence) High workability and maintainability. The second embodiment of the present invention is also described in the fourth embodiment. The present embodiment is a modification of the front embodiment of the Besch, and therefore, it is common to the second embodiment, and the _ element is attached the same. The detailed description of the components is omitted. :: In the embodiment, when the end caps 4 are removed and the components 33 and 35 which are the smallest unit of the second and third components are individually detached, the speed reduction mechanism (planet mechanism) 15 Although the sun gear j 5a and the bearing 34 are left on the side of the main body 5 of the winding (10), in the present embodiment, the bearing % and the sun wheel 15a are integrated with the output vehicle 31, so that the end cover is removed. 40, that is, the reel reel body 5 side and the output shaft 31 together disassemble the bearing and the sun gear 15a. In order to realize such a configuration, the necessary structure and the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/97_〇1/96138 state 17 200836624 3 The target shape is the same, so the detailed description is omitted. This configuration can also be used only for the same effect as the third type of cancer. - Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not Limited to the above implementation The configuration may be variously modified. For example, the driving force transmission mechanisms 12 and 60 may be a power transmission structure of a gear train or a driving force transmission system may be disposed on the side plate side of the side. Further, the motor is driven so that the magnet that generates the magnetic field is attached to the recess formed in the main body of the reel, and the other components or the ge* method can be deformed. The pinching mechanism 20 or the aging machine can be appropriately deformed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of an electric reel according to the present invention, which is a plan view showing an internal structure. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the main part of the electric reel shown in Figure 1. φ Figure 3 shows an exploded view of the configuration of the drive motor portion. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the electric reel according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an exploded view showing the configuration of the drive motor portion. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the state in which the lower end portion is removed from the embodiment of the electric winding (four) and (four) of the present invention.
、圖7“)、表示圖6中拆下馬達核心單元後之電動捲線 益的凹部附近之剖面圖，f )孫且女A 0 一 C Μ係具有自凹部拆下馬達核心 早兀之-部份剖面的側視圖，（c)表示輸出轴及太陽齒輪 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 18 200836624 對輪出軸設成可防止脫落而固 口 面圖。 疋之形態的變形例之放大 主表示本發明之電動捲線器的第4實施形態之 要邛伤d面圖，（b)係自捲線器本體侧拆下端部蓋及馬 達核心單元後之剖面圖，（C)係拆下馬達核心單元彳7之凹 部附近的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 電動捲線器 3 框架 3a 左框架 3b 右框架 3c 前框架 3d、3f 底壁 3e 突出部 4 外侧板 4a 左外側板 4b 右外侧板 4c 前外側板 5 捲線器本體 6 手動握柄 6a 手柄轴 6b 反轉防止機構 7 捲線筒 7a 釣線捲回軀幹部 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 19 200836624Figure 7 "), showing a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the recess of the electric winding wire after the motor core unit is removed in Fig. 6, f) Sun and the female A 0 - C Μ system has the motor core removed from the recess Side view of the section, (c) shows the output shaft and the sun gear 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 18 200836624 The wheel shaft is set to prevent the falling off and the solid surface view. The enlarged main part of the modified example of the electric reel of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the end cap and the motor core unit removed from the reel body side, (C) A cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the recess of the motor core unit 彳7 is removed. [Main component symbol description] 1 Electric reel 3 Frame 3a Left frame 3b Right frame 3c Front frame 3d, 3f Bottom wall 3e Projection 4 Outside plate 4a Left outer side Plate 4b Right outer side plate 4c Front outer side plate 5 Reel body 6 Manual grip 6a Handle shaft 6b Reverse prevention mechanism 7 Reel 7a Fishing line reel to trunk 312XP / Invention manual (supplement) / 97-01/96138444 19 200836624
7b、 7c 凸緣 7s 捲線筒軸 10、 34、47 軸承 12、 60 驅動力傳達機構 15 第1減速機構 15a 太陽齒輪 15b 行星齒輪 16 電動動力傳達部 16a 、16b 帶輪 16c 動力傳達帶 17 第2減速機構 18 手動動力傳達部 18a 驅動齒輪 18b 小齒輪 20 牽制機構 20 a 牽制把手 22 離合器機構 22a 離合器動作機構 30 驅動馬達 31 驅動軸（輸出轴 32 凹部 32a 凹部内面 33 磁鐵 33a 磁軛（軛） 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 20 200836624 35 電樞 37 整流器 39 固定螺絲 39 a 螺絲 40、50 端部蓋 41 電刷 42 電刷座 43 端子 44 導線 46 單向離合器 48 保持體 52 密封構件 120 填隙部 A 太陽齒輪之外徑 B 轴承之外徑7b, 7c Flange 7s Reel shaft 10, 34, 47 Bearing 12, 60 Driving force transmission mechanism 15 First reduction mechanism 15a Sun gear 15b Planetary gear 16 Electric power transmission unit 16a, 16b Pulley 16c Power transmission belt 17 Second Deceleration mechanism 18 Manual power transmission unit 18a Drive gear 18b Pinion 20 Retraction mechanism 20 a Retraction handle 22 Clutch mechanism 22a Clutch action mechanism 30 Drive motor 31 Drive shaft (output shaft 32 recess 32a recess inner surface 33 magnet 33a yoke (yoke) 312XP /Invention Manual (Repair)/97-01/96138444 20 200836624 35 Armature 37 Rectifier 39 Fixing Screw 39 a Screw 40, 50 End Cover 41 Brush 42 Brush Holder 43 Terminal 44 Conductor 46 One-Way Clutch 48 Holder 52 sealing member 120 caulking part A outer diameter of the sun gear B outer diameter of the bearing
312XP/發明說明書(補件)/97-01/96138444 21312XP/Invention Manual (supplement)/97-01/96138444 21