TR201601150A2 - CONSTRUCTION OF A VERTICAL DRYER BUCKET - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION OF A VERTICAL DRYER BUCKET Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201601150A2
TR201601150A2 TR2016/01150A TR201601150A TR201601150A2 TR 201601150 A2 TR201601150 A2 TR 201601150A2 TR 2016/01150 A TR2016/01150 A TR 2016/01150A TR 201601150 A TR201601150 A TR 201601150A TR 201601150 A2 TR201601150 A2 TR 201601150A2
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Turkey
Prior art keywords
bucket
drying
feature
mentioned
chamber
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TR2016/01150A
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Turkish (tr)
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Nezi̇r Gencer Mehmet
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E Mak Makine Insaat Ticaret Ve Sanayi Anonim Sirketi
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Priority to TR2016/01150A priority Critical patent/TR201601150A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2016/050067 priority patent/WO2017131595A1/en
Publication of TR201601150A2 publication Critical patent/TR201601150A2/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/05Crushing, pulverising or disintegrating apparatus; Aggregate screening, cleaning, drying or heating apparatus; Dust-collecting arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/001Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors
    • F26B17/002Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors with floors which may rotate and turn over as a whole or in part, e.g. around a horizontal axis

Abstract

Buluş, asfalt üretim sistemlerinde kullanılan dikey kurutucularda yer alan kurutma kovalarında yapılan yenilik ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to innovation in drying buckets in vertical dryers used in asphalt production systems.

Description

TARIFNAME BIR DIKEY KURUTUCU KOVA YAPILANMASl TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, asfalt üretim sistemlerinde kullanilan dikey kurutucularda yer alan kurutma kovalarinda yapilan yenilik ile ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Günümüzde dikey kurutucular basta asfalt üretim sistemlerinde olmak üzere çesitli amaçlar için kullanilmaktadir. Gerek asfalt üst yapi malzemelerinin (agrega), gerekse geri kazanilan asfalt kaplama (RAP) malzemelerinin kurutulmasi gibi islemlerde dikey kurutuculardan faydalanilmaktadir. DESCRIPTION CONSTRUCTION OF A VERTICAL DRYER BUCKET TECHNICAL FIELD The invention is a drying process in vertical dryers used in asphalt production systems. It's about innovation in buckets. PRIOR ART Today, vertical dryers are used in various asphalt production systems, especially in asphalt production systems. used for the purposes. Both asphalt superstructure materials (aggregate), as well as drying of recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) materials. Vertical dryers are used in the processes.

Dikey kurutucular, temelde dikey kurutucu gövdesi içerisinde yukaridan asagiya zigzag olusturacak sekilde yatay eksende dizilmis ve devrilme hareketine sahip kurutma kovalarinin malzemeyi yukaridan asagiya tasimasi ve bu kovalar üzerinde çesitli isi kaynaklarindan temin edilen isinin dolasmasi prensibine göre çalismaktadir. Vertical dryers are basically vertical dryer body from top to bottom. Arranged on the horizontal axis to form a zigzag and have a tilting movement. drying buckets to carry the material from top to bottom and on these buckets According to the principle of circulation of the heat supplied from various heat sources is working.

Bu çalisma prensibi, kurutma kovalarini dikey kurutucularin en önemli unsuru haline getirmektedir. Asfalt üretim sistemlerinde kaliteli asfalt üretiminin saglanmasi ve enerji kayiplarinin önlenmesi için, agreganin optimum kuruluk seviyesinde olmasi gerekmektedir. Bunun için en ideal yöntem ise isi temas yüzeyinin arttirilmasidir. Kurutma kovalari, isi temas yüzeylerinin arttirilmasinda kritik rol basvurulari dikey kurutma yöntemine yönelik buluslardir. This working principle makes drying buckets the most important element of vertical dryers. makes it. Ensuring quality asphalt production in asphalt production systems and to prevent energy losses, the optimum dryness level of the aggregate it has to be. The most ideal method for this is the heat contact surface. is to be increased. Drying buckets play a critical role in increasing heat contact surfaces. Their references are inventions for the vertical drying method.

Bu tarz teknigin bilinen durumunda yer alan dikey kurutucularda kullanilan kurutma kovalari, her bir kova tek bir hazneden olusacak sekilde tasarlanmistir. Tek bir hazneden olusan kurutma kovalarinda isi temas yüzeyi kisitlidir, bu da agreganin istenilen seviyede kurutulabilmesi için sicakligin ve beraberinde harcanin enerjinin artmasini gerektirir. The drying method used in vertical dryers in the state of the art of this kind. buckets are designed in such a way that each bucket consists of a single chamber. Single In the drying buckets consisting of a hopper, the heat contact surface is limited, which means that the aggregate in order to be dried at the desired level, the temperature and the energy spent together requires an increase.

Sonuç olarak, yukarida bahsedilen tüm sorunlar, ilgili teknik alanda bir yenilik yapmayi zorunlu hale getirmistir. As a result, all the above-mentioned problems are a novelty in the relevant technical field. does not make it mandatory.

BULUSUN KlSA AÇlKLAMASl Bulusun temel amaci, dikey kurutucularda kurutucu gövde içerisine yatay eksende monte edilen ve aralarinda en az bir hava geçis araligi bulunacak sekilde yan yana saglanan çoklu sayida kova haznesi içeren bir kova yapilanmasi ortaya koymaktir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the invention is to enter the dryer body on the horizontal axis in vertical dryers. mounted side by side with at least one air passage between them. The aim is to present a bucket configuration comprising a plurality of bucket chambers provided.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, her bir kova haznesinin yerlestigi kova hattinin karsisindaki kova hattina bakan yüzeyinde en az bir dökme açikligi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the bucket in which each bucket chamber is located. At least one pouring opening on the surface facing the bucket line opposite the bucket line it contains.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kova haznesinin, dökme açikligini kapatacak sekilde en az bir kapak içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is to close the pouring opening of the bucket chamber. The figure includes at least one cover.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kova haznesinin yan kenarlarindan en azindan birinden hava geçis araligina dogru uzanan bir büküm kismi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is from the side edges of the bucket chamber to the most at least one of them includes a twisting portion extending towards the air passage gap.

Böylece kovalarin devrilme hareketi sirasinda, üstten gelen malzemenin hava geçis araligindan kurutucu gövdeye akmasi engellenmektedir. Thus, during the overturning movement of the buckets, the air passage of the material coming from the top It is prevented from flowing into the dryer body through the opening.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kova haznesinin bir tabaninda uzanan ve malzemeyi içine almayacak fakat suyu alacak boyutta açikliklara sahip en az bir nem borusu içermesidir. Böylece, kova hazneleri arasinda malzeme aktarilirken malzemedeki nemi olusturan suyun bir kismi nem borularindan döküldügü sirada buharlasmaktadir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is a spacer extending from a bottom of the bucket chamber. at least one with openings sized to contain the material but not the water moisture tube. Thus, when transferring material between bucket chambers, While some of the water forming the moisture in the material is poured from the moisture pipes is evaporating.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kurutma kovasinin, üzerinde kova haznelerinin yerlestigi bir kova sasesi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the drying bucket is placed on the bucket. It contains a bucket chassis in which the chambers are placed.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kova sasesinin, orta kisminda bulunan ve tasiyici milin yerlestigi bir mil tutucu kisim ile mil tutucu kisimdan belli mesafede saglanan çoklu sayida hazne yerlesme kismi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the bucket chassis is located in the middle part of the At a certain distance from the shaft holder part with a shaft holder where the carrier shaft is placed. is that it contains a plurality of chamber housings provided.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, hazne yerlesme kisimlarina komsu birer irtibat pimi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is to provide adjacent chambers to the chamber housings. It contains a contact pin.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kova haznesi üzerinde irtibat piminin yerlestigi en az bir irtibat açikligi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the contact pin on the bucket chamber. is that it contains at least one contact opening in which it is located.

SEKILLERIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1: Kurutucu kova yapilanmasinin yandan görünüsü Sekil 2: Kurutucu kova yapilanmasinin perspektif görünüsü Sekil 3a: Kurutucu kovanin üstten perspektif görünümü Sekil 3b: Kurutucu kovanin yandan perspektif görünümü Sekil 3c: Kurutucu kova yapilanmasi yandan görünüsü Sekil 3d: Kurutucu kova yapilanmasinin sicak hava akimini gösterir yandan görünüsü Sekil 4:Kurutucu kova sasesinin perspektif görünüsü SEKILLERDE VERILEN REFERANS NUMARALARI 1 Kova yapilanmasi 11 Kurutucu Gövde 12 Tasiyici Mil 13 Kova Hatti Kurutma Kovalari 21 Kova Haznesi 22 Kova Sasesi 211 Cidarlar 212 Kova Haznesi Tabani 213 Hava Geçis Araliklari 214 Malzeme Aktarma Kismi 215 Malzeme Dökme Açikligi 216 Kapak 217 Büküm Kismi 218 Nem Borusu 219 irtibat Açikligi 220 Mafsal 221 Mil Tutucu Kisim 222 Yerlesme Kisimlari 223 Feder 224 Irtibat Pimleri 73 Tahrik Kollari 74 Aktarma Kollari C Devrilme Yönü BU LUSUN DETAYLl AÇlKLAIVIASl Bulus konusu kurutucu kova yapilanmasi (1), asfalt üretim sistemlerinde yer alan dikey kurutucularda, kurutucu gövde (11) içerisine tasiyici miller vasitasi ile monte edilerek kullanilabilmektedir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1: Side view of the dryer bucket configuration Figure 2: Perspective view of the dryer bucket configuration Figure 3a: Top perspective view of the dryer bucket Figure 3b: Side perspective view of the dryer hive Figure 3c: Side view of dryer bucket configuration Figure 3d: Shows the hot air flow of the dryer bucket configuration from the side appearance Figure 4: Perspective view of the dryer bucket chassis REFERENCE NUMBERS IN THE FIGURES 1 bucket configuration 11 Dryer Body 12 Carrier Shafts 13 Bucket Line Drying Buckets 21 Bucket Reservoir 22 Bucket Chassis 211 Walls 212 Bucket Hopper Base 213 Air Pass Intervals 214 Material Transfer Section 215 Material Pouring Aperture 216 Covers 217 Twist Section 218 Humidity Pipe 219 contact opening 220 Joint 221 Shaft Holder 222 Settlements 223 Feder 224 Contact Pins 73 Drive Levers 74 Transfer Arms C Tilt Direction DETAILED EXPLANATION OF THIS INVENTION The drier bucket configuration (1), which is the subject of the invention, is a part of asphalt production systems. in vertical dryers, it is mounted inside the dryer body (11) by means of carrier shafts. may be used.

Sekil 1-4'e atfen; kurutma kovalari (20) kurutucu gövde (11) içerisinde karsilik iki kova hatti (13) üzerine istenilen sayida, yatay eksende ve zigzag olarak konumlandirilir. Kurutma kovasi (20), bir kova sasesi (22) ve kova sasesi (22) Üzerinde konumlanan çoklu sayida kova haznesine (21) sahiptir. Referring to Figures 1-4; drying buckets (20) are located in the dryer body (11) with two corresponding on the bucket line (13) in the desired number, horizontal axis and zigzag. is positioned. Drying bucket (20), a bucket bowl (22) and a bucket bowl (22) It has multiple bucket chambers (21) positioned on it.

Sekil4le atfen; kova sasesi (22) çerçeve benzeri bir formdadir. Kova sasesinin (22) orta kisminda bir mil tutucu kisim (221) uzanmaktadir. Mil tutucu kismin (221) üzeri de feder (223) olarak tanimlanmaktadir. Kova sasesinin (22) üst kisminda belli araliklarla kova haznesi (21) yerlesme kisimlari (222) bulunmaktadir. Kova sasesinin (22) baglanacagi kova hatti (13) yönünde kalan kenarinda, hazne yerlesme kisimlarina (222) komsu irtibat pimleri (224) mevcuttur. With reference to figure4; the bucket chassis 22 is in a frame-like form. bucket bowl (22) a shaft holder part (221) extends in its middle part. Top of shaft holder (221) It is also defined as feder (223). It is evident on the upper part of the bucket bowl (22) There are settlement parts (222) of the bucket chamber (21) at intervals. Aquarius On the side remaining in the direction of the bucket line (13) to which the chassis (22) will be connected, the chamber There are contact pins (224) adjacent to the seating parts (222).

Bir kova hatti (13) üzerindeki kurutma kovalari (20), kurutucu gövde (11) içerisinde mil tutucu kisma (221) yerlesen birer tasiyici mil (12) üzerinde sabit olarak irtibatlidir. Tasiyici miller (12), tahrik kollarinin (73) merkezine sabitlenmektedir. Drying buckets (20) on a bucket line (13) are inside the dryer body (11). fixed on a carrier shaft (12) placed on the shaft holder part (221). is connected. Carrier shafts (12) are fixed to the center of the drive arms (73).

Tahrik kollari ise birbirine aktarma kollari (74) ile baglidir. Kurutma kovalari (20) tasiyici millerin (12) yerlesme ekseni olan yatay eksende bir devrilme yönünde (C) Kova hazneleri (21) yatay eksende kova sasesi (22) üzerine yan yana siralanarak konumlanmaktadirlar. Sekil 3/a-d'ye atfen; tercihen kova hazneleri (21) üzerleri açik olarak saglanmaktadir. Dikdörtgenler prizmasi benzeri bir kutu formundadir. The drive arms are connected to each other by the transfer arms (74). Drying buckets (20) in a tilting direction (C) on the horizontal axis, which is the mounting axis of the carrier shafts (12) The bucket chambers (21) are placed side by side on the bucket chassis (22) on the horizontal axis. they are located. With reference to Figures 3/a-d; preferably on top of bucket chambers (21) is provided openly. It is in the form of a box like a rectangular prism.

Tabanina (212) dogru bir V formunda daralmaktadir. Kova haznelerinin (21) arasinda hava geçis araliklari (213) bulunmaktadir. Kova haznesinin (21) yan kenarlarindan en azindan birinden hava geçis araligina (213) dogru uzanan büküm kismina (217) sahiptir. Kova haznelerinin (21) üzerinde bulundugu kova hattina (13) komsu olan kova hattina (13) bakan tarafi malzeme aktarma kismi (214) olarak tanimlanmaktadir. Malzeme aktarma kisminda (214) bir malzeme dökme açikligi (215) bulunmaktadir. Malzeme dökme açikligini (215) kapatan bir kapak (216) kova haznelerine (21) mafsal (220) vasitasiyla irtibatli sekilde saglanmaktadir. Kurutma kovasi (20) yatay sekilde durdugunda malzeme dökme açikligi (215) kapak (216) tarafindan kapatilmaktadir. It narrows towards its base (212) in a V form. of bucket chambers (21) There are air passage gaps (213) between them. Side of bucket chamber (21) bend extending from at least one of its edges to the air passageway (213) It has part (217). To the bucket line on which the bucket chambers (21) are located (13) material transfer part (214) facing the adjacent bucket line (13) is defined as. Pouring a material in the material transfer section (214) opening (215). A cover that covers the material pouring opening (215). (216) in connection with the bucket chambers (21) via the joint (220) is provided. Material pouring when drying bucket (20) is horizontal the opening (215) is closed by the cover (216).

Sekil 3a'ya atfen; malzeme aktarma kisminin (214) karsi tarafinda tabanda (212) en az bir irtibat açikligi (219) bulunmaktadir. Kova hazneleri (21), kova sasesine irtibat pimlerinin (224) irtibat açikliklarina (219) geçmesi ile monte edilmektedir. With reference to Figure 3a; on the base (212) opposite the material transfer section (214) there is at least one contact opening (219). Bucket chambers (21) to bucket base It is mounted by connecting the contact pins (224) to the contact openings (219).

Böylece, kova haznelerinin (21) kova sasesine (22) montaji kolaylastirilmaktadir ve talep edildiginde kolay bir sekilde yerinden sökülebilmektedir. Kova haznesinin (21) taban (212) kisimlarinda uzanan bir nem borusu (218) bulunmaktadir. Nem borusunun (218) üzerinde malzemenin en azindan bir kisminin geçmedigi fakat suyun geçebildigi açikliklar bulunmaktadir. Thus, the assembly of the bucket chambers (21) to the bucket chassis (22) is facilitated and It can be easily dismantled when requested. of the bucket chamber (21) there is a humidity pipe (218) extending in the parts of the base (212). Moisture at least some of the material does not pass over the pipe (218), but There are openings through which water can pass.

Yukarida yapisal detaylari verilen dikey kurutucu kova yapilanmasi su sekilde çalismaktadir. The vertical dryer bucket, whose structural details are given above, is configured as follows: is working.

Dikey kurutucuya kurutulmak istenen agrega üst kisimdan aktarildiginda, nemli malzeme en üstteki kurutma kovasina (20) ve kurutma kovasina (20) yerlestirilmis kova haznelerine (21) dolar. Kova (20) bu süreçte yatay olarak durmaktadir. Tahrik elemanindan saglanan hareketin tahrik kollarina (73) aktarilmasi sonucunda; tahrik kollarinin (73) merkezine yerlestirilmis tasiyici miller (12) ve millere (12) sabitlenmis kova (20) C yönünde devrilme hareketini gerçeklestirir. Tahrik kollari (73) birbirine aktarma kollari (74) ile bagli oldugundan devrilme hareketi bir kova hatti (13) üzerindeki tüm kovalarda (20) ayni anda gerçeklesir. When the aggregate to be dried to the vertical dryer is transferred from the upper part, moist material is placed in the top drying bucket (20) and drying bucket (20). into bucket chambers (21). The bucket (20) stands horizontally in this process. drive As a result of transferring the movement provided from the element to the drive arms (73); propulsion carrier shafts (12) located in the center of the arms (73) and fixed to the shafts (12) the bucket (20) performs the tipping motion in the C direction. The drive arms (73) are connected to each other. The tipping movement is a bucket line (13) as it is connected with the transfer arms (74). occurs simultaneously in all buckets (20) above it.

Bir kova hatti (13) üzerindeki kovalar (20a) devrilme hareketi yaptiginda ikinci grup kurutma kovalari (20b) yatay olarak durmaktadir. Birinci grup kurutma kovalari (20a) içerisindeki malzemeyi bosalttiktan sonra eski yatay konumuna geri dönmektedir. Daha sonra ikinci grup kurutma kovalari (20b) devrilme hareketini gerçeklestirmektedir. Kurutma kovalarinin (20) devrilme hareketi karsi kova hatti (13) üzerindeki ve bir alt sirada bulunan kurutma kovasina (20) dogru olmaktadir. When the buckets (20a) on a bucket line (13) make a tipping motion, the second group drying buckets (20b) stand horizontally. First group drying buckets (20a) returns to its previous horizontal position after emptying the material inside. is returning. Then, the second group of drying buckets (20b) perform the overturning movement. is performing. Overturning movement of the drying buckets (20) against the bucket line It is towards the drying bucket (20) above (13) and in a lower row.

Kurutma kovasinin (20) devrilme hareketi sirasinda malzeme aktarma kismi (214) tarafinda irtibatli olan kapak (216) devrilme hareketi ile beraber açilmakta ve malzeme dökme açikligindan (215) diger kurutma kovasina (20) aktarilmaktadir. Material transfer section (214) during the tipping motion of the drying bucket (20) The cover (216), which is connected to the side, opens with the tilting movement and material is transferred from the pouring opening (215) to the other drying bucket (20).

Bu sirada kova haznelerinde (21) bulunan büküm kisimlari (217), kova hazneleri (21) arasindan malzemenin dikey kurutucu içerisine dökülmesini engellemektedir. Meanwhile, the bending parts (217) in the bucket chambers (21) and the bucket chambers (21) prevents the material from pouring into the vertical dryer.

Malzeme birbirinden bagimsiz kova haznelerinden (21) aktarildigi için sicak hava geçisi artmakta ve kurutma daha da aktiflesmektedir. As the material is transferred from the independent bucket chambers (21), hot air increases and drying becomes more active.

Hava dikey kurutucu içerisinde asagidan yukari dogru akarken kurutma kovalari (20) üzerinden geçmektedir ve sicak hava malzemenin üzerine aktarilmaktadir. Drying buckets as the air flows from bottom to top in the vertical dryer (20) passes over it and the hot air is transferred onto the material.

Buna ek olarak hava, kurutma kovalarinda (20) kova haznelerinin (21) arasindaki hava geçis araligindan da (213) da geçmektedir. Ayrica, kova haznelerinin (21) cidarlari (211) üzerinden de malzemeye havadaki sicaklik geçmektedir. Kurutma kovalari (20) arasindaki malzeme geçisi sirasinda da sicak hava malzeme ile temas etmektedir ve sicakligini birakmaktadir. Sicak havanin malzeme ile yüksek orandaki temasi sayesinde malzemenin nemi istenilen oranda düsürülebilmektedir. In addition, air is drawn in the drying buckets (20) between the bucket chambers (21). It also passes through the air passage (213). In addition, the bucket chambers (21) The temperature in the air passes to the material through its walls (211). Drying During the material pass between the buckets (20), hot air is also filled with the material. contacts and leaves its temperature. High with hot air material Thanks to the contact rate of the material, the humidity of the material can be reduced at the desired rate.

Ayrica malzemenin bir bütün olarak degil, daha az parçalar halinde kova haznelerinde (21) yer almasi kurutulacak yüzey alanini arttirdigindan daha etkin bir kurutma saglanmaktadir. Bu sirada kova hazneleri (21) içinde bulunan nem borulari (218) islak malzemeden ayrilan suyu içine toplamaktadir. Kurutma kovasi (20) devrildiginde ise nem borusunun (218) içindeki su da akmaktadir ve suyun en azindan bir kismi sicak hava ile temas edip buharlasmaktadir. Kalan kismi da malzeme ile tekrar diger kurutma kovasina (20) aktarilmaktadir. Su, diger kurutma kovasinda (20) de kurutma islemine maruz kalmaktadir. Bu da. islak malzemenin üzerindeki nem içeriginin azaltilmasina yardimci olmaktadir. Kova haznelerinde (21) bulunan kapaklar (216), kova haznelerine (21) dolan malzeme miktarini artirmaktadir. Kapaklarin (216) olmasi, dökülmeyi engelleyerek kova haznesi (21) içinde kapaga (216) yakin kisimlarin malzeme dolmasina imkân vermektedir.In addition, the material is not as a whole, but in lesser parts. Since it takes place in the chambers (21) increases the surface area to be dried, it is a more effective method. drying is provided. Meanwhile, the moisture contained in the bucket chambers (21) pipes (218) collect the water separated from the wet material. drying bucket When (20) is overturned, the water inside the humidity pipe (218) also flows and the water is the most at least some of it comes into contact with hot air and evaporates. The remaining part It is transferred to the other drying bucket (20) with the material. water, other drying It is also exposed to the drying process in its bucket (20). This too. wet material It helps to reduce the moisture content on it. in bucket chambers The lids (216) with (21) measure the amount of material filled into the bucket chambers (21). is increasing. Having lids (216) prevents spillage, bucket chamber (21) It allows the parts close to the cover (216) to be filled with material.

Claims (12)

ISTEMLERREQUESTS . Dikey kurutucularda kullanilmak üzere tasiyici miller (12) üzerinde yatayda konumlandirilan ve bir devrilme yönünde (C) hareketli kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi, kurutma kovasinin (20), aralarinda en az bir hava geçis araligi (213) bulunacak sekilde yatay eksende yan yana saglanan çoklu sayida. It is a drying bucket (20) positioned horizontally on the carrier shafts (12) to be used in vertical dryers and movable in a tilting direction (C), and its feature is that the drying bucket (20) is side by side on the horizontal axis so that there is at least one air passage gap (213) between them. the multiple provided . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova haznesinin (21), karsi kova hattina (13) bakan malzeme aktarma kismi (214) tarafinda en az bir malzeme dökme açikligi (215) içermesidir.. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; the bucket chamber (21) includes at least one material pouring opening (215) on the side of the material transfer part (214) facing the opposite bucket line (13). . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova haznesinin (21), malzeme dökme açikligini (215) kapatacak sekilde en az bir kapak (216) içermesidir.. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; the bucket chamber (21) includes at least one cover (216) to close the material pouring opening (215). . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova haznesinin (21), yan kenarlarindan en azindan birinde, devrilme hareketi sirasinda üstten gelen malzemenin hava geçis araligindan (213) dikey kurutucuya dökülmesini engelleyen ve hava geçis araligina (213) dogru uzanan bir. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; There is a hole on at least one of the side edges of the bucket chamber (21) that prevents the material coming from the top from pouring into the vertical dryer through the air passage opening (213) during the tipping motion and extends towards the air passageway (213). . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova haznesinin (21) tabaninda (212) uzanan ve malzemeyi içine almayacak fakat suyu alacak boyutta açikliklara sahip en az bir nem borusu (218) içermektedir.. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; it includes at least one moisture pipe (218) extending at the bottom (212) of the bucket chamber (21) and having openings sized to receive the water but not the material. . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; üzerine kova haznelerinin (21) yerlestigi bir kova sasesi (22) içermesidir.. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; It comprises a bucket chassis (22) on which the bucket chambers (21) are placed. . Istem 1`de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova sasesinin (22) orta kisminda tasiyici milin (12) yerlestigi bir mil tutucu kisim (221) içermesidir.. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; it contains a shaft holder part (221) in which the carrier shaft (12) is placed in the middle part of the bucket chassis (22). . Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; merkezinde tasiyici milin (12) sabitlendigi ve hareketi tahrik elemanindan alan bir tahrik kolu (73) içermesidir. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; It contains a drive arm (73) in the center of which the carrier shaft (12) is fixed and takes the movement from the drive element. 9. Istem 1'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi olup özelligi; tahrik kollari (73) arasinda bir kova hattindaki (13) tüm kurutma kovalarinin (20) ayni anda devrilmesini saglayan en az bir aktarma kolu (74) içermesidir.9. It is a drying bucket mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; It comprises at least one transfer arm (74) that enables all drying buckets (20) in a bucket line (13) to be tipped simultaneously between the driving arms (73). 10.Istem 1`de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova sasesinin üst kisimda kova haznelerinin (21) yerlestigi çoklu sayida hazne yerlesme kismi (222) içermesidir.10. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; is that the bucket chassis includes multiple chamber settlement parts (222) in which the bucket chambers (21) are located at the upper part. 11.Istem 'l'de bahsedilen bir kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; hazne yerlesme kisimlarina (222) komsu birer irtibat pimi (224) içermesidir.11. It is a drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim '1 and its feature is; it contains a contact pin (224) adjacent to the chamber settlement parts (222). 12.Istem 1”de bahsedilen kurutma kovasi (20) olup özelligi; kova haznesinin (21) üzerinde irtibat piminin (224) yerlestigi en az bir irtibat açikligi (219) içermesidir.12. It is the drying bucket (20) mentioned in claim 1 and its feature is; it includes at least one contact opening (219) on which the contact pin (224) is placed on the bucket chamber (21).
TR2016/01150A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 CONSTRUCTION OF A VERTICAL DRYER BUCKET TR201601150A2 (en)

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TR2016/01150A TR201601150A2 (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 CONSTRUCTION OF A VERTICAL DRYER BUCKET
PCT/TR2016/050067 WO2017131595A1 (en) 2016-01-28 2016-03-10 A vertical dryer bucket embodiment

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DE499207C (en) 1929-03-08 1931-11-09 Wilhelm Geldmacher Fixed drying plant for the aggregates for asphalt preparation
JPS5942122B2 (en) 1981-05-15 1984-10-12 鹿島道路株式会社 Asphalt pavement waste crushing and heating equipment
TR201102917A1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-08-22 E- Mak Maki̇ne İnşaat Ti̇caret Ve Sanayi̇ A.Ş. A vertical dryer.
CN102322732B (en) 2011-08-31 2013-08-21 辽宁禹华环保设备有限公司 Falling body type garbage hot air drying machine

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