SU686656A1 - Arrangement for introducing liquid or gaseous matters - Google Patents
Arrangement for introducing liquid or gaseous mattersInfo
- Publication number
- SU686656A1 SU686656A1 SU772469133A SU2469133A SU686656A1 SU 686656 A1 SU686656 A1 SU 686656A1 SU 772469133 A SU772469133 A SU 772469133A SU 2469133 A SU2469133 A SU 2469133A SU 686656 A1 SU686656 A1 SU 686656A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement
- introducing liquid
- needle
- gaseous matters
- storage unit
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
(54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ВНЕСЕНИЯ ЖИДКИХ ИЛИ ГАЗООБРАЗНЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ(54) DEVICE FOR ADDING LIQUID OR GASEOUS SUBSTANCES
ваетс каждый корпус 8 иглы 4, и оснащена манометром 10 и регул тором давлени 11. Последние устанавливаютс в верхней части каждого корпуса 8, который подсоедин етс к нагнетательному тракту 5. Наконечники одной иглы установлены на уровн х, рассто ние между которыми равно зоне насыщени материала, обрабатываемого жидким или газообразным веществом. Критери ми при расчете длины и расположени игл 4 на раме 3 вл ютс радиусы зон насыщени и высота складочной единицы.Each body 8 of the needle 4 is equipped with a pressure gauge 10 and a pressure regulator 11. The latter are installed in the upper part of each body 8, which is connected to the discharge path 5. The tips of one needle are set at levels the distance between which is equal to the saturation zone of the material treated with a liquid or gaseous substance. The criteria for calculating the length and position of the needles 4 on the frame 3 are the radii of saturation zones and the height of the storage unit.
Лобова сферическа часть 12 наконечников 9 выполнена большего диаметра, чем сужающа с часть 13, на поверхности которой равномерно размещены отверсти 14, сообщающиес с внутренними полост ми 15 корпусов игл 4.The frontal spherical part 12 of the tips 9 is made of a larger diameter than the constricting part 13, on the surface of which the holes 14 are uniformly placed, communicating with the internal cavities 15 of the body of the needles 4.
Конструкци иглы с уменьшающимс диаметром корпусов 8 в сторону внедрени представл ет собой равнопрочный стержень с измен ющимс поперечным сечением, работающим на продольный изгиб.The needle design with a decreasing diameter of the housings 8 in the direction of insertion is an equal-strength rod with a varying cross section, working in buckling.
Устройство работает следующим образом.The device works as follows.
Шасси, двига сь вдоль обрабатываемого материала, в частности складочных единиц, останавливаетс в начале необработанной складочной единицы. Из транспортного верхнего положени при помощи механизма 7 подъема и опускани иглы ввод тс в обрабатываемый материал складочной единицы .The chassis, moving along the material being processed, in particular the storage units, stops at the beginning of the raw storage unit. From the upper transport position, the mechanism 7 for raising and lowering the needle is inserted into the material being processed by the storage unit.
Затем открывают кран и насосы по нагнетательному тракту 5 из емкости 6 в полости 15 корпусов 8 и далее через отверсти 14 подают жидкое или газообразное вещество, которое пропитывает зону материала наперед заданного радиуса. Оператор контролирует расход вводимого вещества при помощи расходомера и манометров, установленных на каждом корпусе. По окончании введени требуемого количества вещества закрывают кран и механизмом 7 подъема поднимают раму 3 с иглами 4.Then the valve is opened and the pumps along the injection path 5 from the tank 6 into the cavity 15 of the housings 8 and then through the openings 14 feed a liquid or gaseous substance, which permeates the material zone in front of a given radius. The operator controls the flow of the injected substance with the help of a flow meter and pressure gauges installed on each housing. At the end of the introduction of the required amount of substance, the valve is closed and the lifting mechanism 7 lifts the frame 3 with the needles 4.
Шасси перемещают вдоль складочной единицы на ширину обрабатываемой полосы, и цикл работы повтор етс до обработки складочной единицы с двух сторон.The chassis is moved along the storage unit to the width of the strip to be processed, and the work cycle is repeated until the storage unit is processed from both sides.
Выполнение иглы наборной из р да корпусов и установка в каждом корпусе регул торов давлени позвол ет уравн ть истечение вещества через отверсти наконечников , чем достигаетс равномерность обработки материала на разных уровн х складочной единицы.Making the needle of a typesetting case of a series of cases and installing pressure regulators in each case allows one to equalize the outflow of the substance through the holes of the tips, thus achieving uniform processing of the material at different levels of the storage unit.
Расположение отверстий наконечника в сужающейс его части предотвращает их забивание материалом, в который внедр етс игла.The arrangement of the orifices of the tip in its constricted part prevents their clogging by the material into which the needle is inserted.
В силу упругих свойств самого меньшего по диаметру внутреннего корпуса иглы и сферической формы лобовой поверхности наконечника исключаетс накалывание древесных включений во врем внедрени иглыBy virtue of the elastic properties of the smallest inner needle body and the spherical shape of the frontal surface of the tip, the inclusions of wood inclusions are eliminated during needle insertion
в пропитываемый материал. Кроме того, учитыва форму иглы, вписывающуюс в конус, обращенный острием в сторону внедрени , энергоемкость процесса внедрени игл в складочную единицу значительно in the impregnated material. In addition, taking into account the shape of the needle that fits into the cone facing the tip towards the penetration, the energy intensity of the process of inserting the needles into the storage unit significantly
уменьщаетс .decreases.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU772469133A SU686656A1 (en) | 1977-04-01 | 1977-04-01 | Arrangement for introducing liquid or gaseous matters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU772469133A SU686656A1 (en) | 1977-04-01 | 1977-04-01 | Arrangement for introducing liquid or gaseous matters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU686656A1 true SU686656A1 (en) | 1979-09-25 |
Family
ID=20702130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU772469133A SU686656A1 (en) | 1977-04-01 | 1977-04-01 | Arrangement for introducing liquid or gaseous matters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU686656A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4570553A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-02-18 | Kowa Automobile Industrial Co, Ltd | Truck with automatic ground softening apparatus |
| US5178078A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-01-12 | Pendergrass David B | Process and apparatus for soil treatment |
| RU2705288C2 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2019-11-06 | Новокрафт Аг | Soil treatment device |
| US10798862B2 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2020-10-13 | Novokraft Ag | Ground treatment apparatus |
-
1977
- 1977-04-01 SU SU772469133A patent/SU686656A1/en active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4570553A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-02-18 | Kowa Automobile Industrial Co, Ltd | Truck with automatic ground softening apparatus |
| US5178078A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-01-12 | Pendergrass David B | Process and apparatus for soil treatment |
| RU2705288C2 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2019-11-06 | Новокрафт Аг | Soil treatment device |
| US10791663B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2020-10-06 | Novokraft Ag | Soil treatment device |
| US10798862B2 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2020-10-13 | Novokraft Ag | Ground treatment apparatus |
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