SI9500045A - Fittings for doors, windows or like - Google Patents

Fittings for doors, windows or like Download PDF

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Publication number
SI9500045A
SI9500045A SI9500045A SI9500045A SI9500045A SI 9500045 A SI9500045 A SI 9500045A SI 9500045 A SI9500045 A SI 9500045A SI 9500045 A SI9500045 A SI 9500045A SI 9500045 A SI9500045 A SI 9500045A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
toothed
hook
longitudinal
housing
tongue
Prior art date
Application number
SI9500045A
Other languages
Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Giovanni Zaccaria
Original Assignee
Roto Frank Ag
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Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank Ag filed Critical Roto Frank Ag
Publication of SI9500045A publication Critical patent/SI9500045A/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/041Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/20Coupling means for sliding bars, rods, or cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The fitting has a pane or panel (2) which is operable at least around a movement axis has a frame (4) the profiles of which are partic. of metal and/or plastic. The frame has a rabbet surface which is provided with a back-cut profiled guide channel for longitudinally displaceably accommodation of at least one drive rod (8,9). A bracing gear (5) is provided, the housing (6) of which is fixable to the face surface (12) of the frame (4). In the housing (6) is a rotatably located hand grip (7) for operation of an all-round toothed pinion and in the housing are two counter-running, longitudinally displaceable toothed slides meshing with the pinion. On the rear side of each toothed slide extends a driver tongue which extends through a common slit of a cover plate releasable connected to the housing.

Description

OKOVJE ZA OKNA IN VRATA ALI PODOBNOWINDOWS AND DOOR FRAMES OR SIMILAR

Izum se nanaša na okovje v skladu z generičnim pojmom glavnega zahtevka.The invention relates to fittings according to the generic concept of the main claim.

Oporni mehanizmi te vrste so v uporabi zlasti pri krilih oken ali vrat, gibljivih okoli navpične osi, katerih okvirji krila in slepi okvirji so sestavljeni iz ekstrudiranih profilov iz umetne snovi ali lahke kovine. Oporni mehanizem je nameščen na Čelno ploskev okvirja za krilo in pritrjen z vijaki. Pri tem segata dva jezika sojemal skozi vzdolžni izrez prekritja krilnega profila do območja vodilnega kanala na strani pregiba krila in sta tam oblikovno usklajeno povezana s spojnima polovicama, pomično uležajenima v vodilnem kanalu, ki spet součinkujeta z dvema potisnima palicama, prav tako vzdolžno pomično vodenima v vodilnem kanalu. S premikom kota vrtenja kljuke za 90 0 se jezika sojemal premakneta drug k drugemu oz. drug od drugega in se s tem zagotovi tudi obema potisnima palicama premik v nasprotni smeri.Supporting mechanisms of this type are particularly applicable to window or door leafs moving about a vertical axis, the wing frames and blind frames of which are extruded plastic or light metal profiles. The support mechanism is mounted on the front surface of the wing frame and fixed with screws. The two tongues extend through the longitudinal section of the wing profile overlap to the area of the leading channel on the side of the wing fold, and there they are formally coordinated with the connecting halves, pivotally mounted in the guide channel, which again cooperate with the two pushing rods, also longitudinally guided in the lead channel. By shifting the angle of rotation of the hook by 90 0 , the tongues are moved to one another or respectively. away from each other, thereby also ensuring that the two push rods are in the opposite direction.

Pri taksnih opornih mehanizmih si konstruktorji prizadevajo, da bi se z eno samo izvedbo omogočilo po izbiri levi ali desni naslon. Za menjavo naslona se ohišje opornega mehanizma obrne za 180 0 okoli osi vrtenja kljuke in zobnicka. To obračanje pa pogojuje spremembo smeri kota vrtenja kljuke, ki je največkrat blokirana s tem, da dospeta oba jezika sojemal, ki sta vzdolžno pomična v isti vzdolžni reži krovne plošče, s svojima Čelnima ploskvama do naleganja drug na drugega.With such support mechanisms, the constructors endeavor to allow the left or right backrest to be selected in a single embodiment. To replace the backrest, the housing of the support mechanism rotates 180 0 around the axis of rotation of the hook and pinion. This rotation, however, causes a change in the direction of rotation of the hook, which is most often blocked by the fact that the two tongues reach, which are longitudinally movable in the same longitudinal slot of the deck panel, with their front faces to rest on each other.

Pri nekem sorodno oblikovanem okovju v skladu z EP 0 491 133 Al je ohišje opornega mehanizma izoblikovano simetrično na preCno ravnino, ki se razteza skozi os vrtenja kljuke in zobniCka in sicer pravokotno na smer gibanja zobatih drsnikov in s tem potisnih palic. Ohišje s plitvo pravokotnim presekom je tudi simetrično na svojo vzdolžno središčno ravnino, ki se razteza pravokotno na prej omenjeno ravnino. Vzdolžna reža krovne plošCe, ki v notranjosti ohišja drži zobate drsnike, je ob boku zamaknjena proti vzdolžni središčni ravnini ohišja, določeni s pogoji vgradnje na okvirju za krilo. Tudi zobati drsniki, pri Čemer so zobata letev, osnovna plošCa in jezik sojemala izoblikovani v enem kosu, so izdelani simetrično na preCno ravnino, ki se razteza skozi sredino širine jezika sojemala in sredino dolžine zobate letve. Zlasti je skupna dolžina vsake zobate letve v primerjavi s potrebno aktivno dolžino podvojena, kar pogojuje tudi podaljšanje vodil na strani ohišja za zobate drsnike na dvojno izvedbeno dolžino zobatih letev.In some related fittings according to EP 0 491 133 Al, the housing of the support mechanism is formed symmetrically to a transverse plane extending through the axis of rotation of the hook and pinion, perpendicular to the direction of movement of the toothed sliders and thereby the push rods. The housing with a shallow rectangular cross section is also symmetrical to its longitudinal center plane, extending perpendicularly to the aforementioned plane. The longitudinal slot of the deck panel, which holds the toothed sliders inside the housing, is offset at the side toward the longitudinal center plane of the housing, determined by the mounting conditions on the wing frame. The toothed sliders, whereby the toothed rack, base plate and tongue tongue are formed in one piece, are made symmetrically to a transverse plane extending through the middle of the width of the tongue of the tongue and the middle of the length of the toothed rack. In particular, the total length of each toothed rack is doubled relative to the required active length, which also causes the guide rails on the side of the toothed rack to be extended to double the length of the toothed rack.

Za preusmeritev smeri naslona je treba sprostiti krovno plošCo. Potem je treba vsak zobati element dvigniti iz vprijema z zobniCkom. Poslej je treba zobate elemente v območju njihovih vodil v nasprotni smeri drug proti drugemu vzdolžno premakniti tako daleC, da zavzameta njuna jezika sojemal medsebojno točno zamenjano lego, v kateri ju je spet treba spraviti v vprijem z zobniCkom. Na koncu je spet potrebno namestiti krovno plošCo. Ta naCin postopanja zahteva skrbno ravnanje, da bi se izognili napačnim premestitvam zobatih drsnikov. Potrebne so tudi demontažne in montažne delovne faze in ohišje dobi podolgasto obliko.To reverse the direction of the backrest, the deck board must be released. Then each gear element must be lifted out of the gear clamp. Now, the gear elements in the area of their guides must be moved longitudinally in the opposite direction to each other so that their tongues occupy a mutually exact position, in which they must again be engaged with the gear. Finally, it is necessary to install the Co deck again. This procedure requires careful handling to avoid misalignment of the toothed sliders. Dismantling and assembly work phases are also required and the housing has an elongated shape.

Za spremembo smeri naslona pri opornih mehanizmih je tudi poznano, da je treba za vsako vrsto naslona uporabiti primerne zobate drsnike in te medsebojno zamenjati.In order to change the direction of the backrest of the support mechanisms, it is also known that suitable gear sliders must be used for each type of backrest and must be replaced with one another.

V DE-P 3 445 170 je predlagano, da se zobate letve opremijo z obojestranskimi ozobljenji in da se jezik sojemala ločljivo namesti na zobatem drsniku. Preusmeritev smeri naslona poteka z obračanjem vsakega zobatega drsnika za 180 0 okoli njegove vzdolžne osi in s prestavitvijo ob istočasni premestitvi jezikov sojemal .DE-P 3 445 170 proposes that the toothed rails be fitted with double-sided gears and that the tongue tongue is individually mounted on the toothed rack. The direction of the backrest is reversed by rotating each gear slider 180 0 around its longitudinal axis and shifting it while simultaneously moving the tongues.

Pri izvedbi v smislu EP 0 446 566 Al je vsak zobati drsnik vgrajen preCno simetrično in opremljen z dvema ležiščema za jezik sojemala. Za preusmeritev smeri naslona je prav tako treba zobate drsnike dvigniti iz vprijema z zobniCkom in jih v njihovem vsakokratnem vodilu vzdolžno prestaviti s temu sledečo prestavitvijo jezikov sojemal.In the embodiment in the sense of EP 0 446 566 A1, each gear slider is mounted symmetrically symmetrically and fitted with two tongue extensions. To reverse the direction of the backrest, the gear sliders also need to be lifted out of the gear clamp and repositioned in their respective guides longitudinally by this next gear shifting.

Sprememba smeri naslona pri opornih mehanizmih vsakokrat zahteva s tem sprostitev krovne plošCe, izpetje zobatih drsnikov iz zobnicka in spremembo lege zobatih drsnikov, deloma s premaknitvijo jezika sojemala, ki je ločljivo uležajen na zobatem drsniku, ponoven vprijem zobatih drsnikov in zobnicka kot tudi ponovno nameščanje krovne plošCe.The change in the direction of the backrest of the supporting mechanisms always requires the release of the cover plate, the disengagement of the toothed sliders from the sprocket, and the change of the position of the toothed sliders, partly by the displacement of the tongue of the spacer, which is detachably mounted on the toothed slider, as well as the re-insertion of the toothed sliders as well. plates.

Naloga izuma je v tem, da prepreči pomanjkljivosti prej poznanih okovij z opornimi mehanizmi in ustvari okovje z opornim mehanizmom, ki za preusmeritev načina naslona ne potrebuje nikakršnega posega v pripomočke, ki premikajo ohišje, pri kompaktni izvedbi ohišja in konstrukcijski poenostavitvi pripomočkov za premikanje.It is an object of the invention to prevent the disadvantages of previously known mountings with support mechanisms and to create mountings with a support mechanism, which does not require any intervention in the body-moving aids in the case of compact housing design and the simplification of the moving aids.

Za rešitev te naloge je v smislu izuma predlagano, da je okovje izoblikovano v skladu z generičnim pojmom zahtevka 1 ustrezno značilnostim označujočega dela tega zahtevka.In order to accomplish this task, it is proposed in the invention that the fittings are formed in accordance with the generic concept of claim 1 in accordance with the characteristics of the designating part of this claim.

Zobata drsnika sta izoblikovana in uležajena v ohišju tako, da sta jezika sojemal vzdolžno pomična drug mimo drugega in v srednjem pretikalnem položaju kljuke v bistvu skladno nameščena. Zaradi te oblike je omogočen premik kota vrtenjaThe toothed sliders are designed and housed in a housing such that the tongues of the grips are longitudinally movable past each other and are substantially coherently positioned in the middle switching position of the hook. This shape allows the rotation angle to be shifted

-4kljuke iz srednjega pretikalnega položaja v oba nasprotno usmerjena končna pretikal na položaja, pri čemer je pot vzdolžnega pomika v nasprotni smeri gibajočih se jezikov sojema! vedno enaka, neodvisno od tega, ali je kljuka usmerjena v en končni pretikalni položaj, na primer z vertikalno usmeritvijo kljuke in s prostim koncem kljuke usmerjenim navzdol, ali je prosti konec kljuke v drugem končnem položaju usmerjen navzgor. S tem je za vsak način naslona na razpolago pripadajoče območje kota vrtenja kljuke, ki sta usmerjeni nasprotno. S tem je po obračanju opornega mehanizma za 180 0 okoli osi vrtenja kljuke in zobnička pri namestitvi kljuke v srednjem pretikalnem položaju zagotovljen premik kota vrtenja kljuke, ki je potem potreben za preusmeritev načina naslona v nasprotni smeri. Po nastavitvi zaželenega načina naslona je treba blokirati območje kota vrtenja kljuke, ki za aktiviranje krila ni več potrebno, na primer z blokiranjem kljuke, zobnička ali drsnika. To blokiranje lahko poteka tudi zlasti preko droga, nameščenega v pregibu okvirja krila, torej z nameščanjem ohišja opornega mehanizma na čelno ploskev okvirja krila, na primer tudi s pomočjo spojnega elementa, ki povezuje oporni mehanizem s potisnima palicama.-4 hooks from the middle switching position to both opposite end-switched position switches, with the longitudinal travel path in the opposite direction of the moving tongues of the strain! always the same, regardless of whether the hook is pointing to one end switching position, for example, with the vertical hook orientation and the free end of the hook pointing downwards, or the free end of the hook in the other end position pointing upwards. In this way, the respective angle of rotation of the hook, which are facing opposite, is available for each type of backrest. In this way, after rotation of the support mechanism 180 0 around the axis of rotation of the hook and the gear, in positioning the hook in the middle switching position, the angle of rotation of the hook is provided, which is then necessary to reverse the mode of the backrest in the opposite direction. After setting the desired backrest mode, it is necessary to block the angle of rotation of the hook, which is no longer required to activate the sash, for example by locking the hook, pinion or slider. This locking can also be done in particular through a pole mounted in the wing frame folding, ie by attaching the support body housing to the front face of the wing frame, for example by means of a connecting element connecting the support mechanism to the push rods.

Preusmeritev načina naslona je s tem omogočena brez demontaže oziroma montaže konstrukcijskih delov opornega mehanizma in so zaradi tega pojavljajoče se možnosti napak odstranjene. Dodatni konstruktorski trud ni potreben, zlasti ker se lahko zobati drsniki izoblikujejo vsakokrat v enem kosu. Kljub stranskemu premiku ravnine vzdolžnega pomika jezikov sojema! nasproti vzdolžni središčni ravnini ohišja opornega mehanizma zadostujeta za fiksiranje opornega mehanizma na okvirju krila že dva pritrdilna vijaka, ki ju je treba pritrditi na isti strani vzdolžne središčne ravnine ohišja. Prav tako je izvedbena dolžina ohišja zmanjšana, ker ni več potrebno, da dolžina zobate letve zobatih drsnikov ustreza dvojni poti vzdolžnega pomika.Conversion of the backrest mode is thus possible without dismantling or mounting the structural parts of the strut mechanism, and the resulting defect potentials are eliminated. No additional design effort is needed, especially since the tooth sliders can be formed in one piece at a time. Despite the lateral displacement of the plane of longitudinal displacement of the tongues of soym! opposite the longitudinal center plane of the housing of the support mechanism are sufficient to secure the support mechanism on the sash frame by two fixing screws which must be secured on the same side of the longitudinal center plane of the housing. Also, the design length of the housing is reduced because it is no longer necessary for the length of the toothed rack of the toothed sliders to correspond to a double path of longitudinal displacement.

Pri spojnem elementu, nameščenem v vodilnem kanalu na strani okvirja krila na ploskvi pregiba, katerega spojni polovici sta spojeni s potisnima palicama, se v srednjem pretikalnem položaju nahajata njuni sprejemali za oblikovno usklajeno in trdno povezavo z jezikoma sojemal obeh zobatih drsnikov prav tako drug preko drugega in se spojni polovici med premikom kota vrtenja kljuke pomakneta druga proti drugi, pri čemer ena spojna polovica prekrije drugo.With the connecting element located in the guide groove on the side of the wing frame on the folding plane, the connecting halves of which are connected by push rods, in the middle switching position, their grips are arranged for a formally coordinated and firm connection with the tongues of the two tooth gear slides. and the coupling halves move towards each other as the hook angle rotates, with one coupling half covering the other.

Pri okovju z zobatima drsnikoma, ki sta v prerezu izoblikovana v obliki Črke Z, katerih osnovni plošči, nameščeni paralelno na krovno ploščo, sta različno široki in širina vzdolžne reZe ustreza približno debelini jezikov sojemal, je smotrno, Ce je debelina vsakega jezika sojemala prilagojena v prečni simetrijski ravnini približno na polovično širino vzdolžne reže in Ce sosednje stranske stene jezikov sojemal v srednjem pretikalnem položaju nalegajo druga na drugo. Poraba prostora v preCni ravnini ohišja ostane s tem nespremenjena, ker skupna debelina obeh jezikov sojemal ustreza tisti debelini, ki jo imajo do sedaj običajni jeziki sojemal. Istočasno se lahko jezika sojemal medsebojno opirata drug na drugega.In the case of Toothed Slotted Shapes Shaped in the Form of a Letter Z, whose base plates, mounted parallel to the deck, are differently wide and the width of the longitudinal slit corresponds to approximately the thickness of the tongues of the tongue, it is advisable if the thickness of each tongue of the tongue is adapted to transverse symmetrical planes approximately half the width of the longitudinal slot and the adjacent lateral walls of the tongues in the middle switching position are in contact with each other. The space consumption in the transverse plane of the housing thus remains unchanged, since the total thickness of the two languages of the soymbols corresponds to that of the usual so far of the soymbols. At the same time, each other's languages can rely on each other.

Vodenje obeh zobatih drsnikov med njunim pomikom v nasprotni smeri je izboljšano s tem, da je eden od zobatih drsnikov opremljen z opornim robom, ki sega preko ravnine naleganja jezikov sojemal, ki je nameščen tako, da prijema pod vzdolžni utor drugega zobatega drsnika. Oporni rob in vzdolžni utor sta izoblikovana v območju debeline osnovne plošCe zobatih drsnikov.The guidance of the two toothed sliders as they move in the opposite direction is enhanced by the fact that one of the toothed sliders is provided with a support edge extending beyond the tongue alignment of the gripper tongue, which is arranged to receive under the longitudinal groove of the second gear slider. The support edge and the longitudinal groove are formed within the thickness of the base plate of the toothed sliders.

Da bi med nameščanjem opornega mehanizma na okvirju krila olajšali uvajanje jezikov sojemal v pripadajoči sprejemali spojnih polovic, ki sta vzdolžno pomično uležajeni v vodilnem kanalu, je prosti konec vsakega jezika sojemala opremljen z uvajalnim naklonom.In order to facilitate the introduction of the tongues of the extensions in the adjoining receiving halves, which are longitudinally movable in the guide channel, while installing the support mechanism on the wing frame, the free end of each tongue of the extensions is provided with an introductory inclination.

-tiče je vsaka spojna polovica opremljena s Čepom za vpetje v izvrtino potisne palice, ki jo je treba uvrstiti in z vodilnimi robovi, ki segajo za zadaj ležeCe zareze vodilnega kanala, je za dosego kompaktne izgradnje spojnega elementa ugodno, da je ena od spojnih polovic vsaj v območju sprejemala za enega od jezikov sojemal izoblikovana tako, da je posneta na manjšo širino in je ta posn e t i konec voden v vzdolžni odprtini druge spojne polovice.- each connector half is fitted with a plug for mounting in the bore of the pusher to be fitted and with leading edges extending behind the rear grooves of the guide channel, to achieve a compact construction of the connecting element, it is advantageous to be one of the connecting halves at least in the region of the receptacle, one of the tongues is formed in such a way that it is recorded at a smaller width and that the recorded end is guided in the longitudinal opening of the other connecting half.

Prosta Čelna ploskev posnetega konca ene spojne polovice je v srednjem pretikal nem položaju prislonjena na k o n C n i omejevalni steni vzdolžne odprtine druge spojne polovice tako, da je območje premika kota vrtenja kljuke, ki po povezavi jezikov sojemal opornega mehanizma s spojnim elementom ni veC potrebno, blokirano brez dodatnega truda z blokirnim položajem obeh spojnih polovic.The free end face of the tapered end of one coupling half is in the middle switching position resting on the end C of the restraint wall of the longitudinal opening of the second coupling half such that the area of movement of the angle of rotation of the hook which, after connecting the tongues, no longer supports the support mechanism with the coupling element, blocked without additional effort by blocking position of both joint halves.

Za poenostavitev povezovanja obeh spojnih polovic, vloženih v vodilni kanal okvirja krila in za istočasno izboljšano oporo posnetega konca ene spojne polovice je koristno, da se posneti konec ene spojne polovice opremi z vodilnimi letvami, ki prijemajo pod drugo spojno polovico ob strani vzdolžne odprtine in da se sprejemalo omeji s prečnimi nastavki, ki molijo preko vzdolžne odprtine. S pomočjo vodilnih letev in preCnih nastavkov, ki segajo enostransko ali obojestransko preko vzdolžne odprtine druge spojne polovice, je posneti konec voden, držan in podprt z vseh strani na drugi spojni polovic i .In order to simplify the connection of the two connecting halves inserted into the leading channel of the wing frame and to simultaneously improve the support of the tapered end of one connecting half, it is advantageous to equip the tapered end of one connecting half with guide rails that engage under the other connecting half at the side of the longitudinal opening and that the receiver is limited by the transverse attachments that pray over the longitudinal opening. With the help of guide rails and transverse nozzles extending one or both sides through the longitudinal opening of the second connecting half, the tapered end is guided, held and supported on all sides by the other connecting halves i.

Sprejemalo druge spojne polovice je lahko oblikovano s p r i robnico, ki je usmerjena paralelno na vzdolžno odprtino, ki 1 e-1 o v v e 1i k i meri prekriva.The receiver of the second coupling half may be formed by a p r i edge that is oriented parallel to a longitudinal opening which 1 e-1 o v v e 1i k i measures overlap.

Posebno smotrno je, da se omejevalne stene vsakega sprejemala vsakokrat opremijo z zadaj ležeCo zarezo in se pri tem vsak jezik sojemala v območju Čelnih ploskev opremi z nekim poseb-7 no ustrezajočim zoženim presekom, da bi lahko dobili dovolj veliko ploskev za prenašanje sile s specifično majhno obremenitvijo. Istočasno omogoCa ta oblika, da se sprejemala v smeri na drugo sprejemalo izoblikujejo odprto. Trdnost paketa v območju sprejemal je tako lahko majhna. Istočasno se s pomočjo drugo v drugo segajočih zadaj 'ležečih zarez prepreči nezaželeno snemanje jezikov sojemal iz pripadajočih sprejemal .It is particularly advantageous for the receiving walls of each receiver to be fitted with a rear Co-notch each time, with each tongue in the region of the fore surfaces being fitted with a specific, correspondingly narrowed cross-section, in order to obtain a sufficiently large force-bearing surface with a specific low load. At the same time, this shape allows the receivers to be opened in the direction of the other receiver. The strength of the package in the receiving area may thus be low. At the same time, using underside backslashes to prevent unwanted recording of tongues from the adjacent receivers.

Sprejemali obeh spojnih polovic se v ravnini jezikov sojemal raztezata vsakokrat preko cele širine, tako da sta v tej ravnini obojestransko odprti in lahko uvajanje jezikov sojemal zobatega drsnika na strani opornega mehanizma poteka od obeh strani spojnega elementa.The receptacles of the two coupling halves extend each time across the tongue in the plane of the joints, so that they are open to each other in this plane and that the tongue insertion of the toothed slider on the side of the support mechanism can extend from either side of the coupling element.

Predmet The subject izuma je v shematskem prikazu pojasnjen The invention is illustrated schematically na osnovi on the basis of risbe drawings izvedbenega primera. implementation example. Risbe Drawings kažejo: show: risba drawing 1 1 okno z okovjem in opornim mehanizmom naslonom, window with fittings and support mechanism backrest, z desnim with the right risba drawing 2 2 ustrezen prikaz z . levim naslonom v risbo 1, appropriate display with. left back in drawing 1, skladu z in accordance with risba drawing 3 3 prerez 111 - 111 iz risbe 1 v povečanem me section 111 - 111 of Figure 1 in enlarged me r i 1 u , r and 1 in, risba drawing 4 4 ustrezen prerez IV-IV iz risbe 2, the corresponding section IV-IV of Figure 2, risba drawing 5 5 pogled od zadnje strani v skladu s pušči rear view according to arrows c o na risbi c o in the drawing

na oporni mehanizem pri sneti krovni plošči in pri srednjem pretikalnem položaju, risba 6 prikaz, ki ustreza risbi 5 pri končnem pretikalnem položaju kljuke in pri deloma prikazani krovni plošCi risba 7 pogled od zadnje strani v skladu s puščico na risbi 4 na oporni mehanizem pri sneti krovni plošči in pri srednjem preti kalnem položaju, risba 8 prikaz nekega končnega pretikalnega položaja kljuke, ki ustreza risbi 7, risba 9 obe spojni polovici spojnega elementa v tlorisu in risbalO v stranskem pogledu.to the support mechanism in the case of the removed cover plate and at the middle switching position, figure 6 is the view corresponding to figure 5 at the final switching position of the hook and, in the case of the partially shown cover plate, the drawing 7 is a rear view in accordance with the arrow in figure 4 the central panel, in the middle front position, FIG. 8 is a representation of some end switch position of the hook corresponding to FIG. 7; FIG. 9 shows both joint halves of the coupling element in the floor plan and FIG.

Okno v skladu z risbama 1 in 2 sestoji iz pritrdilnega okvirja 1 in krila 2, čigar okvir 4 je kot. vrtljivo krilo pomično voden s pomočjo tečajev 3 na pritrdilnem okvirju 1, namreč vrtljiv je okoli osi gibanja, ki jo tvorijo tečaji 3. Na strani krila 2, ki je obrnjena stran od osi gibanja, je na čelni ploskvi 12 okvirja 4 nameščen oporni mehanizem 5 s svojim ohišjem 6 in pritrjen s pomočjo pritrdilnih vijakov. Ohišje 6 nosi v sebi vrtljivo uleZajeno kljuko 7, ki deluje na potisni palici 8, 9, ki sta medseboj povezani s spojnim elementom 10 in ki se premikata protismerno z namenom, da bi krilo 2 in pritrdilni okvir 1 zapahnili, oziroma odpahnili.The window according to drawings 1 and 2 consists of a mounting frame 1 and a sash 2 whose frame 4 is an angle. the pivoting wing is movably guided by means of hinges 3 on the mounting frame 1, namely it is rotatable about the axis of motion formed by the hinges 3. On the side of the wing 2, which is facing away from the axis of motion, a support mechanism 5 is mounted on the front surface 12 of the frame 4. with its housing 6 and secured by mounting screws. The housing 6 carries a rotatable hook 7 acting on the push rod 8, 9, which are connected to one another by a connecting element 10 and which move counter-clockwise in order to lock or unlock the sash 2 and the retaining frame 1.

Risba 1 prikazuje desni naslon in risba 2 levi naslon, kljuka 7 opornega mehanizma '5 se nahaja v popolnoma izvlečenem položaju v horizontali, usmerjena s prostim koncem 11 proti osi gibanja. To predstavlja srednji preti kalni položaj, v k, a t e r e m se krilo 2 odpahne in je s tem premakljivo okoli osi gibanja, črtkano je prikazan končni pretikalni položaj, pri katerem je kljuka 7 usmerjena navpično, s prostim koncem 11, ki kaže navzdol. To predstavlja zaporni pretikalni položaj, v katerem je krilo 2 zapahnjeno napram pritrdilnemu okvirju 1.Figure 1 shows the right backrest and Figure 2 the left backrest, the handle 7 of the support mechanism '5 is in a fully extended horizontal position, oriented with the free end 11 toward the axis of motion. This represents the mean straight position, in k, but t e r e m, the wing 2 is opened and thus is movable about the axis of motion, the end switch position is shown in which the hook 7 is oriented vertically, with the free end 11 pointing down. This represents a locking switch position in which the wing 2 is locked against the mounting frame 1.

Podrobnejšo konstrukcijo okovja, posebno opornega mehanizmaA more detailed construction of the hardware, especially the support mechanism

-95, lahko vidimo na risbah 3 in 4.-95, can be seen in Figures 3 and 4.

V ohišju 6 opornega mehanizma 5, ki je obdano s pokrovom 13, leži vrat 14 kljuke 7, ki nosi krog in krog o z o b1 j e n zobniček 15, ki sovpada z o 2 j i m zobatim drsnikom 16 in širšim zobatim drsnikom 17. Oba zobata drsnika 16, 17 imata presek v obliki črke Z in sta sestavljena iz zobate letve 18, osnovne plošče 19 in jezika sojemala 20. Zobate letve 19 prijemajo v vodila 21 ohišja 6, ki se raztezajo ob vzdolžnih stenah v preseku plitvo pravokotnega podolgastega ohišja 6 in so v v ρ r i j e m u z diametralno nasproti ležečimi obodnimi stranmi zobnička 15. Da zobata drsnika 16, 17 ostaneta znotraj ohišja 6, je njegova spodnja stran zaprta z ločljivo krovno ploščo 22, ki ima vzdolžno režo 23 za prehod jezikov sojema! 20.In the housing 6 of the support mechanism 5, which is surrounded by the cover 13, there is a neck 14 of the hook 7, which carries a circle and a circle or a pinion gear 15, which coincides with a 2 toothed slider 16 and a wider toothed slider 17. Both gear teeth 16. 17 have a Z-shaped cross section and consist of a toothed rack 18, a base plate 19 and a tongue 20. The toothed rails 19 are gripped by guides 21 of the housing 6, which extend along the longitudinal walls in the cross section of a rectangular longitudinal housing 6 and are in ρ the rim diametrically opposite the circumferential sides of the pinion 15. In order to keep the teeth of the slider 16, 17 inside the housing 6, its underside is closed by a detachable cover plate 22 having a longitudinal slot 23 for the passage of the tongues of the eyelid! 20.

V legi, ko je oporni mehanizem 5 nameščen na krilu 2, sovpadata jezika sojemal 20 s sprejemali 24 spojnega elementa 10, ki je vzdolžno pomično uležajen v tistem vodilnem kanalu 25 na ploskvi pregiba 26 krila 2, v katerem se nahajata tudi potisni palici 8, 9. Vodilni kanal 25, oblikovan z zadnjo zarezo, je del votlega profila iz lahke kovine, iz katerega je narejen okvir 4 krila 2.In the position when the support mechanism 5 is mounted on the wing 2, the two tongues coincide 20 with the receptors 24 of the coupling element 10, which is longitudinally movable in the guide channel 25 on the plane of the fold 26 of the wing 2, which also includes the push rods 8, 9. The leading groove 25, formed by a rear notch, is part of a hollow light metal profile from which the wing frame 2 is made.

Spojni element 10 je oblikovan, kot razkrivata risbi 9 in 10, iz dveh spojnih polovic 27, 28. Vsaka od spojnih polovic 27, 28 nosi na enem koncu čep 29 za vpetje v iz vrtino 30 potisne palice 8, 9. Vsaka spojna polovica 27, 28 je opremljena z vodilnimi robovi 31 za v p r i j e m z z a d a j ležečimi zarezami vodilnega kanala 25. Spojna polovica 28 je r. a delu svoje dolžine, ki se razteza preko območja sprejemala 24 navzven, posneta na manjšo širino. Ta posneti konec 32 spojne polovice 28 je opremljen s stransko odmaknjenimi vodilnimi letvami 33. Sprejemalo 24 je omejeno z dvema prečnima nastavkoma 34, ki po širini vsakokrat obojestransko molita preko posnetega konca 32 .The connecting element 10 is formed, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, from two connecting halves 27, 28. Each of the connecting halves 27, 28 carries at one end a pin 29 for mounting into the bore 30 of the thrust rod 8, 9. Each connecting half 27 , 28 is provided with guide edges 31 for joining the recesses of the leading channel 25. The connecting half 28 is r. but a portion of its length extending beyond the receiving area 24 outwards, recorded to a smaller width. This tapered end 32 of the coupling half 28 is provided with laterally spaced guide rails 33. The receiver 24 is limited by two transverse nozzles 34, each of which widthwise each side pray over the tapered end 32.

-10-Sprejemalo 24 druge spojne polovice 27 je nameščeno v prirobnici 35, ki je nameščena v takem odmiku od vodilnih robov 31, da je območje sprejemala 24 nameščeno izven vodilnega kanala 25, ko je v vodilni kanal vložena spojna polovica 27. Izhajajoč iz Čelne ploskve 37 spojne polovice 27, sosednje drugi spojni polovici 28, se preko območja odprtine 24 in s tem pokrita s prirobnico 35, razteza vzdolžna odprtina 36 za oblikovno usklajeno in pomično sprejemalo posnetega konca 32 ene spojne polovice 28. Posneti konec 32 sega s svojimi vodilnimi letvami 33 pod spojno polovico 27 in sega s svojimi prečnimi nastavki 34 preko te spojne polovice 27, vsakokrat na obeh straneh vzdolžne odprtine 36. PreCno na smer vzdolžnega pomika nameščene omejevalne stene 38 sprejemal 24 so vsakokrat opremljene z zadaj ležeCo zarezo 39.-10-The receiver 24 of the second coupling half 27 is housed in a flange 35 positioned such a distance from the leading edges 31 that the receiving area 24 is positioned outside the guide channel 25 when the connecting channel 27 is inserted into the guide channel. of the surface 37 of the coupling half 27 adjacent to the second coupling half 28 extends over the area of the opening 24 and thus covered with a flange 35, extending a longitudinal opening 36 for a formally aligned and movable receiver of the tapered end 32 of one coupling half 28. The tap end 32 extends with its guide members laths 33 below the connecting half 27 and extending with their transverse nozzles 34 through this connecting half 27, each time on both sides of the longitudinal opening 36. Perpendicularly to the longitudinal displacement, the retaining walls 38 of the receiver 24 are each provided with a rear notch Co notch 39.

drug proti 40 jezikovanother against 40 languages

V srednjem pretikalnem položaju opornega mehanizma 5, predstavljenem na risbah 1 in 2 oziroma 5 in 7, se pri nezapahnjenem krilu 2 razteza kljuka 7 v horizontali. Oba zobata drsnika 16, 17 sta nameščena tako, da ležita drugemu, pri Čemer nalegata obe stranski steni sojema! 20 druga na drugi. Ohišje 6 je simetrično oblikovano na prečno ravnino G, ki se razteza skozi os vrtenja 41 kljuke 7 in z o b n i C k a 15 in pravokotno na vzdolžno usmeritev ohišja 6 in s tem pravokotno na smer vzdolžnega pomika zobatih drsnikov 16, 17, spojnega elementa 10 in potisnih palic 8, 9. Prav tako je ohišje 6 simetrično na vzdolžno središčno ravnino L. Tudi zobata drsnika 16, 17 sta simetrična na preCno ravninoIn the middle switching position of the support mechanism 5 shown in Figures 1 and 2 and 5 and 7, the hook 7 extends horizontally when the wing 2 is unlocked. Both teeth of the slider 16, 17 are positioned so that they lie on the other, with both sides of the brackets resting! 20 on top of each other. The housing 6 is symmetrically formed on a transverse plane G extending through the axis of rotation 41 of the hook 7 and the gear C ka 15 and perpendicular to the longitudinal orientation of the housing 6 and thus perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal movement of the toothed sliders 16, 17, the connecting element 10 and the thrusters rods 8, 9. Also, housing 6 is symmetrical to the longitudinal center plane L. Also, the toothed sliders 16, 17 are symmetrical to the transverse plane

Z , ki se razteza skozi zobate letve 18 in jezike sojema! 20 pravokotno na omenjeno smer vzdolžnega pomika. V srednjem pretikalnem položaji! s o v p a d e t a prečni ravnini Z obeh zobatih drsnikov 16, 17 pri s k, 1 a d n I namestitvi jezikov s o j e m a 1 20.Z that extends through the toothed laths 18 and tongues of soy! 20 perpendicular to said longitudinal displacement direction. In the middle switch position! s o v p a d e t a transverse plane With both toothed sliders 16, 17 at s k, 1 a d n I tongue placement s o j e m a 1 20.

Istočasno ležita prečni ravnini Z v p r e C n i ravnini G.At the same time lie the transverse planes Z in the p r e C n and the plane G.

Izhajajoč iz tega srednjega pretikalnega položaja opornega mehanizma 5 v skladu z risbo 5, je le-ta pripravljen za vgraditev za desni naslon kot pri risbi 1. V ta namen porine·· 11 mo jezika sojema! 20 skozi vzdolžni izrez 42 prekritja 43 okvirja 4 krila 2 in elementa 10. To je ju uvedemo v sprejemali 24 spojnega olajšano z uvajalnimi nakloni 44, nameščenimi na prostih koncih jezikov sojemal 20. Po fiksiranju opornega mehanizma 5 na krilu 2 je mogoče aktivirati okovje. Izhajajoč iz risbe 1, je zato potrebno premakniti kljuko ? navzdol za območje kota vrtenja 90 0 v smeri urnega kazalca. Z o b n i č e k 15, oblikovno usklajeno povezan z vratom 14 kljuke 7, se s tem zavrti okoli osi vrtenja 41 in zobati drsnik 16 iz risbe 5 se premakne n a v g o r, medtem ko se zobati drsnik 17 premakne navzdol . Ta protismerni vzdolžni pomik zobatih drsnikov 16, 17 se prekine z naslonom čelnih robov 45 zobatih drsnikov 16, 17 na stene 46 ohišja 6, S tem je dosežen končni p r e t i k. a 1 n i položaj kljuke 7 , ki je na risbi 1 prikazan črtkano. Med to spremembo kota vrtenja premakneta vStarting from this middle switching position of the support mechanism 5 in accordance with Figure 5, it is ready to be mounted on the right-hand support as in Figure 1. For this purpose, the ·· 11 mo of the tongue of the strain is extended! 20 through the longitudinal recess 42 of the cover 43 of the wing frame 4 and element 10. This is introduced into the receptacle 24 of the joint facilitated by the inclining slopes 44 mounted on the free ends of the tongues of the tongue 20. After fixing the support mechanism 5 on the wing 2, the bracket can be activated. Starting from Figure 1, is it necessary to move the hook? down to the area of the rotation angle of 90 0 in the clockwise direction. With the hinge 15, which is formally coordinated with the neck 14 of the hook 7, it is rotated about the axis of rotation 41 and the toothed slider 16 of the drawing 5 is moved upwards while the toothed slide 17 is moved down. This counter-longitudinal displacement of the toothed sliders 16, 17 is interrupted by the backing of the front edges 45 of the toothed sliders 16, 17 to the walls 46 of the housing 6, thereby achieving a final flow. a 1 is not the position of the hook 7, which is shown in dashed line in figure 1. During this change, the rotation angle is shifted to

nasprotni smeri the opposite direction \t v » i- \ t v »I- dolžno premikajoča obligingly moving se jezika be language sojemal soamil 20 20 spojno polovico the connecting half 27 27 s pripeto potisno with the thrust pusher palico 8 stick 8 navzgor up i n and n spojno polovico the connecting half 28 28 s potisno palico 9 with push rod 9 navzdol, down, s čimer thus se se

doseže zapahnitev krila 2 in pritrdilnega okvirja 1reaches the latch of the sash 2 and the mounting frame 1

Pri premiku kljuke 7 nazaj teče posneti konec 32 spojne polovice 28 n a p r e j v vzdolžno odprtino 36 spojne polovice 27. Ta gib je omejen z naslonom sprednje ploskve 47 posnetega konca 32 spojne polovice 28 na končno omejevalno steno 48 vzdolžne odprtine 36 spoj in e polovice 27. Kljuka 7 se poslej nahaja spet v srednjem preti kal nem položaju. Omejitev kota vrtenja je pri opornem mehanizmu 5, montiranem na krilu 2 in povezanem s spojnima ρ o 1 o v i c a m a 27, 28, usmerjena na 90 0.When the hook 7 is moved back, the tapered end 32 of the coupling half 28 runs forward along the longitudinal opening 36 of the coupling half 27. This movement is limited by the backing of the front surface 47 of the shot end 32 of the coupling half 28 to the end limiting wall 48 of the longitudinal opening 36 of the joint and e of the half 27. Hook 7 is now again in the middle threat position. The limitation of the rotation angle is directed to 90 0 at the support mechanism 5 mounted on the wing 2 and connected to the connecting ρ o 1 sheaths 27, 28.

č e naj bi izvedli menjavo naslona, izhajajoč o p o r n e g a mehanizma 5 v skladu z r i s b a m a 1 in 5 , namestitve s namestitev k 1 a d u z r i s b a m a 2 in 7 , i e potrebno oporni mehanizem 5 kot celoto obrniti okoli osi vrtenja 41If the backrest is to be changed, proceeding from the mechanism 5 mechanism in accordance with r i s b a m a 1 and 5, the mounting s fitting k 1 a d u z r i s b a m a 2 and 7, the pivot mechanism 5 as a whole must be rotated about the axis of rotation 41

180 k o še nameščen na krilu 2. Da bi prišli v končni preti kalni položaj z vertikalno namestitvijo kljuke 7 in prostim koncem 11, ki kaže navzdol, je poslej potrebno izvesti protismeren premik180 k o still mounted on wing 2. In order to reach the final pretension position with the vertical positioning of the hook 7 and the free end 11 pointing downwards, it is now necessary to make a counter-displacement

V'V '

12kota vrtenja za 90 0 v nasprotni smeri urnega kazalca. S tem se premakneta tudi sojemali v nasprotni smeri kot pri desnem naslonu.12 rotation angle 90 0 counterclockwise. They also move in the opposite direction to that of the right backrest.

Ker se jezika sojemal 20, izhajajoč iz srednjega preti kalnega položaja lahko premikata neovirano drug od drugega v obe smeri vzdolžnega pomika, je kljuka 7 opornega mehanizma 5 v stanju, ko ni vgrajena na krilu 2, vrtljiva v oba končna pretikal na položaja, torej tako za 90 0 v smeri urnega kazalca, kot tudi za 90 0 v nasprotni smeri urnega kazalca, pri Čemer se sojemali 20 vsakokrat premakneta za isto mero, vendar vsakokrat v nasprotni smeri.Since the tongues were matched 20, starting from the middle flow position, they could move unobstructed from each other in both directions of the longitudinal movement, the handle 7 of the support mechanism 5, when not mounted on the wing 2, rotated to both end switches to the positions, thus by 90 0 clockwise, as well as by 90 0 counterclockwise, with 20 offset each time moving in the same direction, but each time in the opposite direction.

Po zaobrnitvi opornega mehanizma 5 okoli osi vrtenja 41 za 180 0, ga je treba v tej legi montirati na krilu 2 risbe 2. če poslej kljuko 7 pomaknemo v nasprotni smeri urnega kazalca za 90 0 navzdol, se pomakne s tem zobati drsnik 16 navzgor in zobati drsnik 17 navzdol. KonCni pretikalni položaj je spet dosežen z naslonom čelnih robov 45 zobatih drsnikov 16, 17 na stene 46 ohišja 6. Omejitev pri vračanju kljuke 7 je dosežena spet z naletom Čelne ploskve 47 spojne polovice 28 na končno omejevalno steno 48 spojne polovice 27.After rotating the support mechanism 5 about the axis of rotation 41 by 180 0 , in this position, it must be mounted on the wing 2 of drawing 2. If later the hook 7 is moved counter-clockwise 90 0 downwards, the gear 16 is moved upwards and toothed slide 17 down. The final switching position is again achieved by leaning the front edges 45 of the toothed sliders 16, 17 on the walls 46 of the housing 6. The restriction on the return of the hook 7 is again achieved by the collision of the end face 47 of the coupling half 28 to the end restraining wall 48 of the coupling half 27.

Oporni mehanizem 5 je s tem uporabljiv levo-desno brez ločen j a krovne plošče in brez spremembe sestave opornega mehanizma 5.The support mechanism 5 is thus usable left to right without separating the cover plate and without changing the composition of the support mechanism 5.

Ni potrebno, da je krovna p 1 o S C a 22 ločljivo pritrjena na ohišju 6, da bi se lahko omogočilo premike zobatih drsnikov ali jezikov sojemal, kot je to bilo potrebno do sedaj. Krovna plošča 22 ima samo še namen, da v ohišju u1 e Z a j e n e elemente drži skupaj in zavaruje pred tem, da bi se lahko izgubili. Krovno ploščo lahko celo opustimo, če sta zobata drsnika 16, 17 nameščena neodstrani jivo nasproti ohišju 6 s pomočjo ustreznih konstrukcijskih posegov.It is not necessary for the p 1 o S C a 22 deck to be detachably attached to the housing 6 in order to allow for the movement of the toothed sliders or tongue tongues, as has been necessary so far. The roof panel 22 only has the purpose of holding the elements together in a housing u1 e Z a n e e and securing it against being lost. The roof panel can even be omitted if the toothed sliders 16, 17 are positioned unilaterally against the housing 6 by means of suitable structural interventions.

13Za izboljšanje obojestranske opore in za olajšanje vlaganja zobatih drsnikov 16, 17 pri izdelavi opornega mehanizma 5, nosi zobati drsnik 16 nek oporni rob 49, ki štrli od osnovne plošče 19 preko svoje stranske stene 40 in ki sega v vzdolžni utor 50 drugega zobatega drsnika 17 in podpira ta zobati drsnik 17.13To improve the double-sided support and to facilitate the insertion of the toothed slides 16, 17 in the manufacture of the retaining mechanism 5, the toothed slider 16 bears a retaining edge 49 projecting from the base plate 19 through its side wall 40 and extending into the longitudinal groove 50 of the second toothed slider 17 and supports this toothed slider 17.

Med kljuko 7 in/ali zobničkom 15 in ohišjem 6 lahko predvidimo na poznan način še prožne oporne elemente, ki imajo razmike opornih kotov za 90 °, da bi kljuko 7 fiksirali vsakokrat po premikih kota vrtenja za 90 0 v srednjem pretikalnem položaju oz. v končnih pretikalnih položajih z vnaprej predpisano zadrževalno silo tako, da je nevarnost nastavitve nelepih, od 90 0 odstopajočih vmesnih poševnih položajev kljuke 7 zmanjšana.Flexible support elements having 90 ° spacing angles can be provided in a known manner between the hook 7 and / or the gear 15 and the housing 6, in order to fix the hook 7 each time after the rotation angles are shifted by 90 0 in the middle switching position. in end switching positions with a pre-specified restraining force such that the risk of adjusting non-sticking, from 90 0 deviating intermediate sloping positions of the hook 7 is reduced.

Claims (12)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Okovje za okna ali vrata, pri katerih ima krilo (2), ki ga lahko premikamo vsaj okoli ene osi gibanja, okvir (4) iz profilov, posebno iz kovine in/a1i umetne snovi, ki je na svoji ploskvi pregiba (26) opremljen z vodilnim kanalom (25), profiliranim z zarezo zadaj, za vzdolžno pomično sprejemalo vsaj ene potisne palice (8, 9), z opornim mehanizmom (5), katerega ohišje (6) je mogoče namestiti na čelno ploskev (12) okvirja (4) in na tej pritrditi, z v ohišju (6) vrtljivo uležajeno kljuko (7) za aktiviranje nekega vse naokoli ozobljenega zobniška (15), z dvema v ohišju (6) v nasprotni smeri vzdolžno pomično vodenima in na diametralno nasprotno ležečih obodnih straneh v zobniček (15) v prijemaj očima se zobatima drsnikoma (16, 17) in s vsakokrat na zadnji strani vsakega zobatega drsnika (16, 17) nahajajočim se štrlečim jezikom sojemala (20), ki segata skozi skupno vzdolžno režo (23) z ohišjem (6) ločljivo povezane krovne plošče (22), pri čemer je vzdolžna reža (23) nameščena stransko zamaknjeno na vzdolžno središčno ravnino ohišja (6) in sta jezika sojemal (20) namenjena trdni povezavi z nekim spojnim elementom (10), ki ga je treba v vodilnem kanalu (25) okvirja (4) vstaviti vzdolžno pomično med dve potisni palici (8, 9) In ima spojni element (10) dve v nasprotni smeri vzdolžno pomično vodeni spojni polovici (27, 2 8'), pri čemer je vsaka spojna polovica (27, 28) povezana z eno od potisnih palic (8, 9) In je ohišje (6) simetrično izoblikovano na prečno ravnino G, položeno skozi os vrtenja (41) kljuke (7) in zobniška (15) In ki je n a m e š č e n a pravokotno na smer vzdolžnega pomika zobatih drsnikov (16, 17), spojnega elementa (10) in potisne palice (S, 9) in je zobati drsnik (16, 17) prav tako izoblikovan simetrično na prečno ravnino (2), ki se razteza skozi zobato letev (18) in jezik sojemala (20) in ki je nameščena pravokotno na smer vzdolžnega pomika in je kljuka (7 ) v srednjem p r e t i k a 1 n e m1. Window or door fittings in which the wing (2), which can be moved at least about one axis of motion, has a frame (4) made of profiles, in particular of metal and / a1i plastic, which is folded on its surface (26 ) provided with a guide groove (25) profiled with a notch at the rear for the longitudinally movable receiver of at least one thrust rod (8, 9), with a support mechanism (5) whose housing (6) can be mounted on the front face (12) of the frame (4) and therewith, in a housing (6) a pivotably mounted hook (7) for activating an all-toothed pinion (15), with two in a housing (6) in the opposite direction, longitudinally guided and on diametrically opposite circumferential sides the gears (16) in the grip of the eye are slotted gears (16, 17) and the projecting projecting tongues (20) extending through the common longitudinal slot (23) with the housing, each at the rear of each gear slider (16, 17). (6) a detachably connected roof panel (22), with a longitudinal gap (23) positioned laterally offset by the median longitudinal plane of the housing (6) and the tongues of the gripper (20) intended to be rigidly connected to a coupling element (10) to be inserted longitudinally movable between the guide groove (25) of the frame (4) two pusher rods (8, 9) And the coupling element (10) has two counter-longitudinally guided coupling halves (27, 2 8 '), with each coupling half (27, 28) connected to one of the pusher rods (27, 28). 8, 9) And the housing (6) is symmetrically formed on the transverse plane G, positioned through the axis of rotation (41) of the hook (7) and the gear (15) and which is mounted perpendicularly to the direction of the longitudinal movement of the toothed sliders (16, 17), the coupling element (10) and the push rod (S, 9) and the toothed slide (16, 17) is also formed symmetrically to the transverse plane (2) extending through the toothed rack (18) and the tongue of the jaw (20) ) and which is perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal displacement and the hook (7) in the middle displacement is 1 m -15položaju nameščena v prečni ravnini, pri čemer sta jezika sojemal (20) zobatih drsnikov (16, 17) med seboj sosedno nameščena in se v obeh končnih pretikalnih položajih kljuka (7) razteza vsakokrat v smeri vzdolžnega pomika, pri čemer je v prvem končnem pretikalnem položaju prosti konec (11) kljuke (7) usmerjen navzdol in v drugem končnem pretikalnem položaju usmerjen navzgor in se pri preklopu kljuke (7) iz srednjega pretikalnega položaja v končni pretikalni položaj jezika sojemal (20) vsakokrat premakneta vstran drug od drugega, označeno s tem, da sta jezika sojemal (20) v skupni vzdolžni reži (23) izoblikovana tako, da se ju da premikati drug mimo drugega, pri čemer sta v srednjem pretikalnem položaju kljuke (7) prečni simetrijski ravnini obeh zobatih drsnikov (16, 17) nameščeni v skupni ravnini in da sta spojni polovici (27, 28) vsaj s svojima območjema, ki nosita sprejemali (24) za jezika sojemal (20) zobatih drsnikov (16, 17) izoblikovani pomično druga nad drugo in ležita v srednjem pretikalnem položaju kljuke (7) sprejemali (24) pretežno skladno drugo nad drugim in da je po nastavitvi zaželenega načina naslona opornega mehanizma (5) premik kota vrtenja kljuke (7) v ne več funkcionalno potreben končni pretikalni položaj blokiran.-15 positions are positioned in the transverse plane, the tongues (20) of the toothed sliders (16, 17) being adjacent to each other and extending in each of the end switching positions of the hook (7) in each direction in the direction of longitudinal displacement, with the first end switch position free end (11) of hook (7) pointing downwards and in other end switching position pointing upwards and each time (20) move sideways from each other when switching hook (7) from middle switching position to end switching tongue position in that the tongues (20) in the common longitudinal slot (23) are formed in such a way that they can be moved past each other, with the transverse symmetrical planes of the two toothed sliders (16, 17) in the middle switching position of the hook (7). ) are arranged in a common plane, and that the connecting halves (27, 28) are at least with their respective regions, which hold the grips (24) for the tongues of the jaws (20) of the toothed slider (16, 17) it is received (24) substantially in line with each other above the other and located in the middle switching position of the hook (7), and that after adjusting the desired mode of backing of the support mechanism (5), the shifting angle of the hook (7) is no longer functionally required. blocked. 2. Okovje v skladu z zahtevkom 1 z zobatima drsnikoma (16, 17), l< i sta v preseku izoblikovana v obliki črke Z, katerih osnovne plošče (19), nameščene paralelno na krovno ploščo (22) , so različno široke in odgovarja širina vzdolžne reže (23) približno debelini jezikov sojemal (20), označeno s tem, da je debelina vsakega jezika s o jemala (20) v prečni simetrij ski ra vn 1r i prirejena na približno p o 1 o v i č n o širino vzdolžne reže (23) in da sosednje stranske stene (40) jezikov sojemal (20) v srednjem pretikal ne mi pol o 2 a j u nalagajo druga na drugo.2. The fitting according to claim 1, with the toothed sliders (16, 17), l <i being in cross-section shaped in the form of Z, the base plates (19) of which are arranged parallel to the deck plate (22) and are different in width and corresponding the width of the longitudinal slot (23) is approximately the thickness of the tongues (20), characterized in that the thickness of each tongue is taken (20) into the transverse symmetry of the ski ra vn 1r and is adapted to approximately 1 circumferential width of the longitudinal slot (23) and that the adjacent lateral walls (40) of the tongues (20) in the middle switch do not impose half on each other. 3. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 1 in 2, označeno s tem, da je eden od zobatih drsnikov (16) opremljen z opornim robom (49), molečim preko ravnine naleganja jezikov sojemalFittings according to one of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that one of the toothed sliders (16) is provided with a support edge (49) extending beyond the tongue contact plane 16(20), ki je nameščen tako, da prijema pod vzdolžni utor drugega zobatega drsnika (17).16 (20), which is arranged to receive under the longitudinal groove of the second gear slider (17). 4. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 1 do 3, označeno s ten, da je vsak jezik sojemala (20) v območju Čelnih ploskev opremljen z nekim presekom, ki je zožen v ravnini, paralelni na krovno plošCo (22).Fittings according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each tongue of the tongue (20) in the region of the front faces is provided with a cross-section that is narrowed in a plane parallel to the deck Co (22). 5. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 1 do 4, označeno s ten, da je prosti konec vsakega jezika sojemala (20) opremljen z uvajalnim naklonom (44).Fitting according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the free end of each tongue of the tongue (20) is provided with an introductory slope (44). 6. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 1 do 5, pri katerem je vsaka spojna polovica (27, 28) opremljena s Čepom (29) za vpetje v izvrtino (30) potisne palice (8, 9), ki jo je treba uvrstiti in z vodilnimi robovi (31), ki prijemajo za zadaj 1 ežeCe zareze vodilnega kanala (25), označeno s ten, da je ena od spojnih polovic (28) vsaj v območju sprejemala za enega od jezikov sojemal (20) izoblikovana posneto na manjšo širino in je ta posneti konec (32) voden v vzdolžni odprtini (36) druge spojne polovice (27).Fitting according to one of Claims 1 to 5, in which each coupling half (27, 28) is provided with a plug (29) for mounting in the bore (30) of the thrust rod (8, 9) to be fitted and with guide edges (31) gripping the rear 1 grooves of the guide duct (25), characterized by the complexion that one of the connecting halves (28) is formed at least in the region of the receptacle for one of the tongues of the jaws (20). width and this tapered end (32) is guided in the longitudinal opening (36) of the second coupling half (27). 7. Okovje v skladu z zahtevkom 6, označeno s ten, da se prosta Čelna ploskev (47) posnetega konca (32) ene spojne polovice (28) v srednjem pretikalnem položaju naslanja na konCni omejevalni steni (48) vzdolžne odprtine (36) druge spojne polovice (27).Fittings according to claim 6, characterized by the fact that the free front face (47) of the tapered end (32) of one connecting half (28) rests in the middle switching position on the end limiting wall (48) of the longitudinal opening (36) of the other connecting halves (27). 8. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 6 do 8, označeno s ten, da je posneti konec (32) ene spojne polovice (28) opremljen z vodilnimi letvami (33), ki prijemajo pod drugo spojno polovico (27) ob strani vzdolžne odprtine (36) in da je sprejemalo (24) omejeno s prečnimi nastavki (34), ki molijo preko vzdolžne odprtine (36).Fittings according to one of Claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the tapered end (32) of one coupling half (28) is provided with guide rails (33) which engage under the other coupling half (27) on the side of the longitudinal the opening (36) and that the receiver (24) is limited by the transverse nozzles (34) which project over the longitudinal opening (36). 9 .9. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 1 in 6 do 8,Fittings according to one of claims 1 and 6 to 8, 17 označeno s tem, da je sprejemalo (24) druge spojne polovice (27) oblikovano s paralelno na vzdolžno odprtino (36) usmerjeno, le-to pretežno pokrivajočo prirobnico (35).17, characterized in that the receiver (24) of the second coupling half (27) is formed with a substantially covering flange (35) oriented parallel to the longitudinal opening (36). 10. Okovje v skladu z zahtevkom 9, označeno s tem, da je omejevalna stena (38) vsakega sprejemala (24) opremljena vsakokrat z zarezo zadaj (39).Fitting according to claim 9, characterized in that the retaining wall (38) of each receiver (24) is provided with a notch at the rear (39) each time. 11. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 6 do 10, označeno s tem, da je sprejemalo (24) v smeri k nasprotnemu sprejemalu (24) odprto izoblikovano.Fitting according to one of Claims 6 to 10, characterized in that the receiver (24) is openly shaped in the direction of the opposite receiver (24). 12. Okovje v skladu z enim od zahtevkov 6 do 11, označeno s tem, da se raztezajo sprejemala (24) v ravnini jezikov sojema! (20) preko celotne Širine spojnih polovic (27, 2S).Hardware according to one of Claims 6 to 11, characterized in that the receptacles (24) extend in the plane of the tongue of the beam! (20) over the entire width of the coupling halves (27, 2S).
SI9500045A 1994-02-16 1995-02-13 Fittings for doors, windows or like SI9500045A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE9402511U DE9402511U1 (en) 1994-02-16 1994-02-16 Fitting for windows or doors or the like.

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SI9500045A true SI9500045A (en) 1995-10-31

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SI9500045A SI9500045A (en) 1994-02-16 1995-02-13 Fittings for doors, windows or like

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EP (1) EP0668427B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE159315T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ290560B6 (en)
DE (2) DE9402511U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2108930T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP950064B1 (en)
SI (1) SI9500045A (en)
SK (1) SK284302B6 (en)
YU (1) YU9095A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2788298B1 (en) * 1999-01-13 2001-06-08 Millet Et Cie CREMONE HOUSING WITH CENTERED HANDLE
BE1014943A3 (en) 2001-01-29 2004-07-06 Parys Remi E Van Seizure of a window and components.
DE20205634U1 (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-08-21 Mayer & Co Corner locking arrangement for doors or windows has two superimposed flexible rods under cover plate linked to single lever
FR2978474B1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2015-07-17 Sotralu LOCKING DEVICE FOR OPENING, OPENING WITH SUCH A DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING SUCH A DEVICE ON AN OPENING

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT331145B (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-08-10 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag ROD FOR LOCKING WINDOWS OR DOORS
FR2560271B1 (en) * 1984-02-24 1989-11-03 Erreti Srl UNIVERSAL TYPE CREMONE HANDLE
DE3416675A1 (en) * 1984-05-05 1985-11-21 Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co, 5628 Heiligenhaus DEVICE FOR CONNECTING DRIVE ROD SECTIONS OF A DRIVE ROD FITTING, IN PARTICULAR TURNTABLE FITTING FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE
IT1238270B (en) * 1990-03-14 1993-07-12 Giesse Spa MULTI-PURPOSE CREMONESE HANDLE FOR FIXTURES.
DE4040302C2 (en) * 1990-12-17 1994-04-28 Siegenia Frank Kg Actuating gear for window and door locks or the like
FR2681368B1 (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-12-10 Legrand CLOSING DEVICE FOR A RETURNABLE DOOR, AND A CABINET WITH WHICH THE DOOR IS PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CLOSING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT.

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DE59404343D1 (en) 1997-11-20
DE9402511U1 (en) 1994-04-07
ES2108930T3 (en) 1998-01-01
HRP950064A2 (en) 1997-04-30
ATE159315T1 (en) 1997-11-15
EP0668427B1 (en) 1997-10-15
CZ290560B6 (en) 2002-08-14
EP0668427A1 (en) 1995-08-23
SK284302B6 (en) 2005-01-03
CZ32495A3 (en) 1995-09-13
HRP950064B1 (en) 1998-10-31
SK20595A3 (en) 1995-09-13
YU9095A (en) 1997-08-22

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