SE9904284L - Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massa - Google Patents
Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massaInfo
- Publication number
- SE9904284L SE9904284L SE9904284A SE9904284A SE9904284L SE 9904284 L SE9904284 L SE 9904284L SE 9904284 A SE9904284 A SE 9904284A SE 9904284 A SE9904284 A SE 9904284A SE 9904284 L SE9904284 L SE 9904284L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sub
- lining
- chemical pulp
- gasification
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
- C10B29/02—Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/12—Combustion of pulp liquors
- D21C11/125—Decomposition of the pulp liquors in reducing atmosphere or in the absence of oxidants, i.e. gasification or pyrolysis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00203—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
- B01J2219/0218—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0263—Ceramic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9904284A SE9904284L (sv) | 1999-11-26 | 1999-11-26 | Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massa |
PCT/SE2000/002302 WO2001037984A1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2000-11-23 | Ceramic insulation in reactor for gasification of residual products obtained from pulp production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9904284A SE9904284L (sv) | 1999-11-26 | 1999-11-26 | Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massa |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9904284D0 SE9904284D0 (sv) | 1999-11-26 |
SE9904284L true SE9904284L (sv) | 2001-05-27 |
Family
ID=20417865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9904284A SE9904284L (sv) | 1999-11-26 | 1999-11-26 | Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massa |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SE (1) | SE9904284L (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2001037984A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2816040A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-03 | Novatherm | Garnissage refractaire et isolant comportant une couche etanche non metallique et four de traitement thermique equipe du garnissage |
FR2816041B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-03-14 | Novatherm | Garnissage refractaire et isolant comportant une couche etanche non metallique et four de traitement thermique equipe du garnissage |
SE0203605D0 (sv) * | 2002-12-04 | 2002-12-04 | Chemrec Ab | Device for the gasification or oxidization of an energy containing fuel |
ES2237262B1 (es) * | 2003-01-31 | 2006-11-01 | Environmental International Engineering, S.L. | Reactor de gasificacion. |
DE10313527A1 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Durchführung einer Hochtemperaturreaktion, Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens, Verfahren zum Scale-Up eines Reaktors sowie Verwendung |
DE10313529A1 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Reaktor für Hochtemperaturreaktionen und Verwendung |
DE10313528A1 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Scale-Up eines Reaktors zur Durchführung einer Hochtemperaturreaktion, Reaktor und Verwendung |
SE530199C2 (sv) * | 2005-09-07 | 2008-03-25 | Chemrec Ab | Förfarande för att anordna en keramisk barriär i en förgasningsreaktor, kemisk reaktor innefattande en sådan keramisk barriär samt reaktorinfodring avsedd att användas i en sådan reaktor |
CN102206516A (zh) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | 通用电气公司 | 耐火墙及气化装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3048481A (en) * | 1958-06-18 | 1962-08-07 | Texaco Inc | Method of forming gas tight seal between vessel wall and refractory lining of a synthesis gas generator |
FR2389826A1 (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1978-12-01 | Bertin & Cie | Furnace wall insulating module - has high density insulating material around low density core |
DE3009850C2 (de) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-04-21 | Karrena GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Reaktorbehälter |
US4357305A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-11-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Coal gasification vessel |
US4637823A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1987-01-20 | Texaco Inc. | High temperature furnace |
DE3124263A1 (de) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-05 | Karrena GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Auskleidung fuer einen im querscchnitt zumindest angenaehert runden feuerungsraum |
AU594814B2 (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1990-03-15 | Foseco International Limited | Furnaces |
DE3908206A1 (de) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-10-31 | Linn High Therm Gmbh | Isolierung fuer eine hochtemperatur-heizeinrichtung und verwendung derselben |
NO172153C (no) * | 1989-12-22 | 1993-06-09 | Icelandic Alloys Ltd | Ildfast beleggsammensetning i form av en smet- eller sproeytemasse for beskyttelse av foringer i metallurgiske smelteovner, tappe- og stoepeoeser, renner og tappetuter |
CA2017297A1 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-11-22 | Claude Allaire | Refractory linings capable of resisting sodium and sodium salts |
-
1999
- 1999-11-26 SE SE9904284A patent/SE9904284L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 WO PCT/SE2000/002302 patent/WO2001037984A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9904284D0 (sv) | 1999-11-26 |
WO2001037984A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
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Legal Events
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NAV | Patent application has lapsed |
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