SE423077B - PALLET - Google Patents

PALLET

Info

Publication number
SE423077B
SE423077B SE7807480A SE7807480A SE423077B SE 423077 B SE423077 B SE 423077B SE 7807480 A SE7807480 A SE 7807480A SE 7807480 A SE7807480 A SE 7807480A SE 423077 B SE423077 B SE 423077B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
feet
pallet
barbs
lugs
foot
Prior art date
Application number
SE7807480A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE7807480L (en
Inventor
G Weinberg
H Henke
Original Assignee
Werz Furnier Sperrholz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werz Furnier Sperrholz filed Critical Werz Furnier Sperrholz
Publication of SE7807480L publication Critical patent/SE7807480L/en
Publication of SE423077B publication Critical patent/SE423077B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0036Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/004Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0048Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00039Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00074Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/0094Details with special means for nesting or stacking nestable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Description

10k pls' 20 25 lzo 35 - I, ,...,_,. , ,_. _.. 7807480-4 e -2 bana, och å andra sidan möjliggör stapling genom införande i varandra av de uppåt öppna, ihåliga fötterna. 10k pls' 20 25 lzo 35 - I,, ..., _ ,. ,, _. _ .. 7807480-4 e -2 path, and on the other hand enables stacking by inserting into each other the upwardly open, hollow feet.

Enligt uppfinningen uppfylles detta syftemål genom att de nedåt avsmalnande fötterna hos pallen i sina understa delar uppvisar en nära prismatisk eller cylindrisk, gentemot den av- smalnande delen skulderartadansats, och att härifrån skilda 'j medar är anordnade, vilkas längd approximativt motsvarar last- pallens längd och som med ett mot ett inbördes avstånd mellan _fötterna svarande avstånd uppvisar öppningar, vilkas innermått motsvarar yttermåtten hos de prismatiska eller cylindriska an- satserna, och som är försedda med hullingar, vilka efter in- 'förandet av lastpallens fötter fasthåller medarna vid dessa.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the downwardly tapering feet of the pallet in their lower parts have a closely prismatic or cylindrical, opposite the tapered part shoulder type dance, and that separate members are arranged therefrom, the length of which approximately corresponds to the length of the pallet. and which, at a distance corresponding to a mutual distance between the feet, have openings, the inner dimensions of which correspond to the outer dimensions of the prismatic or cylindrical projections, and which are provided with barbs which, after the insertion of the pallet feet, hold the runners at them.

På detta sätt är det möjligt att vid stapling eller tom- transport av lastpallarna anbringa dem på hittills vanligt sätt ovanpå varandra och därvid i vart fall låta fötterna hos den övre pallen ingripa i det uppåt öppna hålrummet i de motsvaran- ide fötterna hos den undre pallen, medan medarna skilda härifrån kan sammanläggas till knippor. Medarna påsättes därefter först omedelbart före lastpallen skall tagas i bruk. Härvid uppkommer den ytterligare fördelen, att lastpallen efter önskan kan an- vändas med eller utan medar, alltefter vad som erfordras av de föreliggande förhållandena. g Lämpligen består hullingarna av i medarna införda spik- geller bandformiga ståldelar, som till en liten del insticker i den öppning som är avsedd att upptaga den prismatiska eller cylindriska delen av fötterna. De kan antingen vara så utforma- de, att de med en eggformig kant eller en spets inborras i fot- ansatsens material och därigenom fasthåller meden, men en möj- lighet föreligger även att i ansatserna anordna motsvarande ur- tagningar, i vilka hullingarna insnäpper. I stället för metal- liska hullingar kan även anordnas näsformiga utsprång, vilka -_under pressförloppet nedpressas ur den för framställning av medarna använda pressmassan, och alltså 1 ett stycke sammanhäng- er med medarna. I den cylindriska delen av fötterna är anordnade motsvarande urtagningar, i vilka dessa utsprång ingriper.In this way, when stacking or emptying the pallets, it is possible to place them on top of each other in a hitherto usual manner and thereby at least allow the feet of the upper pallet to engage in the upwardly open cavity in the corresponding feet of the lower pallet. , while the runners separated from here can be combined into bundles. The runners are then only fitted immediately before the pallet is to be used. In this case, the additional advantage arises that the pallet can be used with or without slides as desired, depending on what is required by the present conditions. g The barbs suitably consist of nails or strip-shaped steel parts inserted in the runners, which to a small extent protrude into the opening intended to receive the prismatic or cylindrical part of the feet. They can either be designed in such a way that they are drilled into the material of the footrest with an edge-shaped edge or a tip and thereby hold the mat, but there is also a possibility of arranging corresponding recesses in the shoulders, in which the barbs snap. Instead of metallic barbs, nose-shaped projections can also be arranged, which during the pressing process are pressed down from the press mass used for the production of the runners, and thus in one piece are connected to the runners. Corresponding recesses are provided in the cylindrical part of the feet, in which these projections engage.

Uppfinningen beskrives närmare i det följande i ett ut- föringsexempel, och några speciella utföringsmöjligheter visas." ,I ritningen visar fig l lastpallen i planvy. Fig 2 visar pallen i sidovy, sedd i pilriktningen x, och fig 3 visar pallen från 10 15 20 25 30 55 7807480-4 kortänden, sedd i pilriktningen y. §ig_2 visar i förstorad skala den undre delen av en pallfot och änden av en med, den senare i längdsektion. §ig_§ visar en annan utföringsform av de i fig H visade delarna, med pallfoten delvis i sektion. §ig_§ visar en ytterligare variant av de i fig U visade delarna, samtliga i sektíonsvy.The invention is described in more detail in the following in an exemplary embodiment, and some special embodiments are shown. ", In the drawing, Fig. 1 shows the pallet in plan view. Fig. 2 shows the pallet in side view, seen in the direction of the arrow x, and Fig. 3 shows the pallet from § 30_2 shows on an enlarged scale the lower part of a pallet foot and the end of one with, the latter in longitudinal section. §Ig_§ shows another embodiment of the parts shown in Fig. H , with the pallet foot partly in section, §ig_§ shows a further variant of the parts shown in fig U, all in sectional view.

I ritningen betecknas med 1 lastpallens bärplatta, vilken är förstärkt med lister 2 som löper på pallens undersida och som svarar mot fördjupningsspår på översidan. Längs de båda längdsido- kanterna ll är i det valda exemplet i vart fall anordnade tre uppåt öppna och nedåt avsmalnande, ihåliga fötter 3, vilka har en rektangulär bottenyta, medan längs den parallellt med längd- kanterna ll löpande mittaxeln är anordnade tre fötter H med cirkelformig bottenyta och som likaledes är utformade ihåliga, avsmalnande nedåt och öppna uppåt.In the drawing, 1 denotes the carrier plate of the pallet, which is reinforced with strips 2 which run on the underside of the pallet and which correspond to recess grooves on the upper side. Along the two longitudinal side edges 11, in the selected example, at least three upwardly open and downwardly tapering, hollow feet 3 are arranged, which have a rectangular bottom surface, while along the central axis running parallel to the longitudinal edges 11, three feet H with circular bottom surface and which are likewise designed to be hollow, tapered downwards and open upwards.

När en lastpall skall förses med medar, exempelvis för att kunna transporteras på en rullbana, så förbíndes de utefter längd- kanten ll föreliggande fötterna 3 på båda sidorna vardera med varandra medelst en med 5. I praktiken torde det för transporten på en rullbana vara tillräckligt när de båda yttre fotraderna är försedda med medar, och på detta sätt blir det tillräckligt att tillhandahålla en enda form av medar. För fästande av medarna vid fötterna är fötterna 3 vid sina nedre ändar försedda med en ansats 31, vilken i det valda exemplet i motsvarighet till ut- formningen hos fötterna 3 över en rektangulär bottenyta uppvisar en prismatisk form. Ansatsen är så avpassad, att vid övergången från den avsmalnande överdelen 32 hos foten 3 uppkommer en skul- derformad avsats, vilken tjänar till att åstadkomma ett säkert vilande av foten på meden 5.When a pallet is to be provided with slides, for example to be able to be transported on a roller conveyor, the feet 3 present along the longitudinal edge 11 on both sides are each connected to each other by means of one with 5. In practice, it should be sufficient for transport on a roller conveyor when the two outer rows of feet are provided with slides, and in this way it becomes sufficient to provide a single form of slider. For attaching the runners to the feet, the feet 3 are provided at their lower ends with a shoulder 31, which in the selected example, corresponding to the design of the feet 3 over a rectangular bottom surface, has a prismatic shape. The shoulder is so adapted that at the transition from the tapered upper part 32 of the foot 3 a shoulder-shaped ledge arises, which serves to provide a safe resting of the foot on the heel 5.

Meden 5 är på det ställe där foten påsättes försedd med en vårta 51, i vilken är anordnad en urtagning 52 med en form som svarar mot ansatsen 31. I vårtan 51 är från sidan snett nedåt- riktade stålstift 53 införda, vilka antingen kan uppvisa en rund tvärsnittsarea eller består av platt, fjädrande material. Dessa stålstift sträcker sig med sin ände 53' in i ett i väggen hos ur- tagningen 52 anordnat spår SH, vilket är tillräckligt djupt för att ge stålstiftet 53 möjlighet att.elastiskt ge efter vid in- förande av foten }2 i urtagningen 52. I stället för ett spår kan givetvis även någon annan lämplig urtagning vara anordnad. [7so74eo-4 ,l0 15 20 25 H De fjädrande stiften 53 kan vid pressning av medarna redan inpressas i pressmassan, men det är dock även utan vidare möj- ligt att införa dem på önskad plats senare. Stiftens tvärsnitts- area kan vara rund, kvadratisk, platt rektangulär eller uppvisa någon annan lämplig form.At the place where the foot is applied, the pin 5 is provided with a wart 51, in which a recess 52 is arranged with a shape corresponding to the shoulder 31. In the wart 51, steel pins 53 directed obliquely downwards are inserted from the side, which can either have a round cross-sectional area or consists of flat, resilient material. These steel pins extend with their end 53 'into a groove SH arranged in the wall of the recess 52, which is deep enough to allow the steel pin 53 to elastically yield when the foot 2 is inserted into the recess 52. Instead of a groove, of course, another suitable recess can also be provided. [7so74eo-4, l0 15 20 25 H The resilient pins 53 can already be pressed into the press mass when pressing the runners, but it is also possible to insert them in the desired place later without further ado. The cross-sectional area of the pins can be round, square, flat rectangular or have another suitable shape.

Det är möjligt att på det i fig 4 visade sättet bringa stål- stiftet 53, vars främre ände är eggformig eller försedd med en spets, att direkt ingripa i materialet i klacken 31. I stället för detta kan dock även på sätt som visas i fig 5 i klacken 31 vara anordnat ett spår, i vilket stiftet 53 ínsnäpper och på det- ta sätt fasthâller meden. En möjlighet föreligger även att i själva medarna redan vid pressförloppet samtidigt pressa näs- formade klackar 62, vilka ingriper i exempelvis slitsformiga ur- tagningar 61 i den cylindriska delen av pallfoten. Dimensione- ringen av de enskilda delarna måste då givetvis väljas så, att de elastiska egenskaperna möjliggör införandet av pallen i medarna.It is possible in the manner shown in Fig. 4 to cause the steel pin 53, the front end of which is edge-shaped or provided with a tip, to directly engage the material in the lug 31. Instead, however, even in the manner shown in Figs. 5 in the lug 31 a groove is arranged, in which the pin 53 snaps in and in this way holds the coil. There is also a possibility of simultaneously pressing nose-shaped lugs 62 in the runners themselves during the pressing process, which engage in, for example, slot-shaped recesses 61 in the cylindrical part of the pallet foot. The dimensioning of the individual parts must then of course be chosen so that the elastic properties enable the insertion of the pallet into the runners.

Klackarna 31 kan vara så formade, att endast vid de båda längd- sidorna av fötterna 3 erhålles en skulderformad avsats 53, medan de i lastpallens tvärriktning löpande kantytorna hos avsatserna ggåri i samma plan somlden sneda ytterytan hos fötterna (fig 11), 1 eller den sknlderformade avsatsen kan vara anordnad på alla sidor om foten (fig 5).The lugs 31 can be shaped so that only at the two longitudinal sides of the feet 3 a shoulder-shaped ledge 53 is obtained, while the edge surfaces of the ledges running in the transverse direction of the pallet go in the same plane as the oblique outer surface of the feet (Fig. 11), 1 or the The shield-shaped ledge can be arranged on all sides of the foot (Fig. 5).

För att underlätta införandet av fötterna i meden kan klackar-. na i sin nedre del vara utformade lätt koniska.To facilitate the insertion of the feet in the midsole can heel-. na in its lower part be designed slightly conical.

Givetvis kan även fötter användas med annorlunda formad grund- yta, exempelvis med cirkelrund grundyta, och det är då självklart, att i ett sådant fall medarna anpassas till den föreliggande formen hos fötterna;Of course, feet can also be used with a differently shaped base surface, for example with a circular base surface, and it is then obvious that in such a case the runners are adapted to the present shape of the feet;

Claims (6)

1. 7807480-4 5 Patentkrav Iulf Lastpall av en varmpressad blandning, bestående av finför- delat, lignocellullosahaltigt fibermaterial och ett värmehärdande ' bindemedel, och som uppvisar en rektangulär bärplatta och längs sina sidokanter och sina mittlinjer anbragta fötter, vilka är ut- formade som nedåt avsmalnande och uppåt öppna, ihåliga kroppar, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att de nedåt avsmalnande fötterna (3) hos lastpallen vid sin understa del uppvisar en approximativt prismatisk eller cylindrisk, gentemot den avsmalnande delen (32) skulderartad (ïfl avsatsklack (31), och att härifrån skilda medar (5) är anordnade, vilkas längd approximativt motsvarar lastpallcns längd och som med ett inbördes avstånd som svarar mot det inbör- des avståndet mellan fötterna (3) uppvisar öppningar (52), vilkas innermått motsvarar yttermåtten hos de approximativt prismatiska eller cylindriska klackarna (31), och som är försedda med hulling- ar (53,51), vilka fasthåller medarna vid lastgallens fötter (3) efter införandet av dessa. c7807480-4 Patent claim Iulf Pallet of a hot-pressed mixture, consisting of finely divided, lignocellulosic fibrous material and a thermosetting binder, which has a rectangular support plate and feet arranged along its side edges and centerlines, which are designed as downwardly tapered and upwardly open, hollow bodies, characterized in that the downwardly tapered feet (3) of the pallet at their lower part have an approximately prismatic or cylindrical, opposite to the tapered part (32) shoulder-like (ï fl heel (31), and that separate members (5) are arranged therefrom, the length of which approximately corresponds to the length of the pallet and which with a mutual distance corresponding to the mutual distance between the feet (3) have openings (52), the inner dimensions of which correspond to the outer dimensions of the approximately prismatic or cylindrical lugs (31), and provided with barbs (53,51), which hold the runners at the feet of the bile ( 3) after their introduction. c 2. Lastpall enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att hullingarna (55) är utbildade av i medmaterialet införda, före- trädesvis elastiska metalldelar, såsom runda eller platta stift.Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the barbs (55) are formed of, preferably elastic metal parts inserted in the co-material, such as round or flat pins. 3. Lastpall enligt krav 2, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att hullingarna (53,6l) vid sin vid klacken (31) hos foten (3) in- gripande ände är försedda med en spets eller en eggformig kant, vilken vid införandet av foten (3) i medan intränger i material- et i klacken (31).Pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that the barbs (53,6l) at their end engaging at the heel (31) of the foot (3) are provided with a tip or an edge-shaped edge, which when inserting the foot ( 3) while penetrating the material of the heel (31). 4. Lastpall enligt krav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att hullingarna (61) är utformade som i ett stycke med medarna för- bundna, näsformiga klackar.A pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the barbs (61) are designed as integrally connected, nose-shaped lugs connected to the runners. 5. Lastpall enligt krav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att klackarna (31) är försedda med spår (BU) eller urtagningar (62), i vilkahullingarna(53,6l) insnäpper vid införandet av foten (3).Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the lugs (31) are provided with grooves (BU) or recesses (62), into which the perforations (53,6l) snap in when the foot (3) is inserted. 6. Lastpall enligt något av krav l-5, k ä n n e t e c k- n a d av att vid de ställen, vid vilka ändarna av hullingarna (53,6l) utsticker i det inre av de öppningar (52), som är avsedda att mottaga klackarna (31) hos fötterna (3), i vart fall är an- ordnat ett spår (SH) eller någon annorlunda formad urtagning, vars djup är tillräckligt för att möjliggöra en elastisk fjäd- ring av den utstíckande delen av hullingen (53). ___-___..-Pallet according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that at the places at which the ends of the barbs (53, 6) protrude into the interior of the openings (52) which are intended to receive the lugs. (31) of the feet (3), in any case a groove (SH) or some differently shaped recess is provided, the depth of which is sufficient to enable an elastic suspension of the protruding part of the barb (53). ___-___..-
SE7807480A 1977-07-09 1978-07-03 PALLET SE423077B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2731131A DE2731131C2 (en) 1977-07-09 1977-07-09 Flat pallet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7807480L SE7807480L (en) 1979-01-10
SE423077B true SE423077B (en) 1982-04-13

Family

ID=6013573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7807480A SE423077B (en) 1977-07-09 1978-07-03 PALLET

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5480945A (en)
BE (1) BE872111A (en)
DE (1) DE2731131C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2396693A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1096970B (en)
SE (1) SE423077B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7831283U1 (en) * 1978-10-20 1979-04-05 Werz Furnier Sperrholz Stackable pallet with integrated stacking cam
JPS5968175U (en) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-09 日野自動車株式会社 engine intake system
JPS6069254A (en) * 1983-09-08 1985-04-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Suction manifold for v-type multi-cylinder internal- combustion engine
JPS6441626U (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-13
JPH023057U (en) * 1988-06-17 1990-01-10
DE8906801U1 (en) * 1989-06-02 1989-10-05 Remaplan GmbH, 8000 München Plastic pallet
DE4237917C2 (en) * 1992-11-10 1998-04-16 Ertl Franz Xaver Transport pallet pressed from plastic
DE29603642U1 (en) * 1996-02-28 1996-04-18 Viessmann GmbH & Co, 95030 Hof Pallet for picking up and transporting loads
DE29608831U1 (en) * 1996-05-17 1996-07-11 Viessmann GmbH & Co, 95030 Hof Pallet for picking up and transporting loads
DE29611920U1 (en) * 1996-07-09 1996-09-19 Viessmann GmbH & Co, 95030 Hof Pallet for picking up and transporting loads
DE19650025A1 (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-04 Walter Goetzfried Plastic pallet with elastic feet

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE739503A (en) * 1969-09-29 1970-03-02
BE791557A (en) * 1971-11-19 1973-03-16 Buehler Ag Geb HANDLING PALLET AND PROCESS FOR ITS EXECUTION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE872111A (en) 1979-03-16
FR2396693B1 (en) 1983-07-08
DE2731131C2 (en) 1986-01-09
FR2396693A1 (en) 1979-02-02
JPS5480945A (en) 1979-06-28
JPS5649227B2 (en) 1981-11-20
DE2731131A1 (en) 1979-01-25
IT1096970B (en) 1985-08-26
IT7825343A0 (en) 1978-07-05
SE7807480L (en) 1979-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE423077B (en) PALLET
CN112203944B (en) Repairable plastic tray with top plate grommet and related methods
EP0426549B1 (en) Apparatus for propagating, growing and handling plants
NO158625B (en) CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS, AND MIXING FOR GRAND PACKAGING FORM.
GB1523138A (en) Multipurpose pallet
DK153063C (en) SUPPORT FOR LOADS AND PROCEDURES FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF THEM, AND APPARATUS FOR EXERCISING THE PROCEDURE.
US10202725B1 (en) Wave-shaped ramp
EP1161994A3 (en) Micro-titer plate
EP0353527A3 (en) Device for unpiling a pallet loaded with a stack of paper sheets
ATE90049T1 (en) DEVICE FOR FILLING BOXES WITH FILLED BAGS.
IE35544L (en) One-piece pallet
US4079533A (en) Suspension file folder
US4694950A (en) Tape cassette assembly tray
EP1354807A3 (en) Runner for a transport crate, pallet or the like
US2675167A (en) Bottle case partition
SE458974B (en) TOOLS FOR INSERTING A CONTACT IN A CIRCUIT CARD
US2038026A (en) Cribbage board
CN207164066U (en) Immuno-chromatographic test paper strip dual card
EP0374401A3 (en) Arrangement for orderly guiding of cable-ends
US5333890A (en) Process of manufacturing a ski and a ski produced by the process
DE2720364A1 (en) STACKING PALLET FOR TRANSPORTING DIRTY GOODS
US1554990A (en) Shoe tray
KR810002377Y1 (en) Terminal fixing board for dry cell
CN212044294U (en) Floating clamp
KR920006659Y1 (en) Box for transporting seedling pot