NO763522L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO763522L NO763522L NO763522A NO763522A NO763522L NO 763522 L NO763522 L NO 763522L NO 763522 A NO763522 A NO 763522A NO 763522 A NO763522 A NO 763522A NO 763522 L NO763522 L NO 763522L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- mixture
- fire
- binder
- vinyl chloride
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PKQYSCBUFZOAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibenzyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC=1C(C)=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 PKQYSCBUFZOAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYQRGCZGSFRBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclofos Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl YYQRGCZGSFRBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZSSIYIZVIFNDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-phenoxy-phenylsulfanyl-sulfanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SP(=S)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZSSIYIZVIFNDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001147 triclofos Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/01—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C08L101/02—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
- C08L101/04—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K3/1025—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers characterised by non-chemical features of one or more of its constituents
- C09K3/1028—Fibres
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2003/1034—Materials or components characterised by specific properties
- C09K2003/1078—Fire-resistant, heat-resistant materials
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0217—Salts
- C09K2200/023—Sulfur-containing compounds
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0217—Salts
- C09K2200/0234—Phosphorous-containing compounds
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0239—Oxides, hydroxides, carbonates
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0278—Fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0278—Fibres
- C09K2200/0286—Asbestos
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- C09K2200/0417—Phosphorus-containing compounds
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- C09K2200/0447—Fats, fatty oils, higher fatty acids or derivatives thereof
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- C09K2200/0458—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C09K2200/0476—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, e.g. melamine
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- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/0635—Halogen-containing polymers, e.g. PVC
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Demmesjiktdannende brannbeskyttelsesmaling er kjent. De påføres på stål-, betong- og trekonstruksjonsdeler som påstrykninger og danner ved ildspåvirkning et porøst opp-blåst varmedemmende sjikt, som forsinker oppvarmningen av det underliggende material, således at stål- og betongdeler i brann-tilfelle først senere taper sin fasthet enn ubeskyttede deler,
og ved tre forsinkes oppflammingen.
'Disse malinger egner seg imidlertid bare til be-skyttelse av flateaktige strukturer. Por den ildshemmende av-sperring av. fuger, eksempelvis utvidelsesfuger i tak, eller for sikring av gjennombrudd eller hulrom er de av naturen uegnet.
For défete formål tjente hittil forskjellige sys-terner, eksempelvis glassfiberlaminater, kombinasjoner av glass-fibre eller skummede kunststoffgranulater, som forbindes med - ■butylkautsjukstrimler (britisk patent nr. 1.080.170), tetnings-masser av omsetningsprodukter av svovel med difenylditiofosfat
og styren (fransk patent nr. 1.502.687) og vulkaniserte silikon-elastomere (japansk patent nr. 09^-385)•
Delvis kan disse masser bare tjene til avtetning
av fuger, men imidlertid ikke til sikring av større hulrom. Felles for dem er at de riktignok er tung- eller ikke oppflam-bare, at de imidlertid ikke danner demmesjikt og ved ildspåvirkning sprøgjøres og taper klebningen, således at det ikke er mere sikret noen god avslutning.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen tilveiebringes nå en demmesjiktdannende tetningsmasse, som heller ikke over lengere tid sprø-gjøres og ilds- og røktett avsperrer fuger og lignende i brann-tilfellet over lengere tid.
Tetningsmassene ifølge oppfinnelsen inneholder som bindemiddel en blanding av et vinylkloridholdig b.landingspoly-merisat med en K-verdi over 60, et annet klorholdig polymerisat, fortrinnsvis et ytterligere vinylkloridholdig blandingspolymerisat med en K-verdi fra ca- 50 til ca. 60, minst et mykningsmiddel som oppløser polymerisatblandingen og gelatinerer og minst et mykningsmiddel som ikke oppløser polymerisatet og ikke tenderer til utsvetning samt vanlige stabilisatorer for polymerisatblandingen, spesielt organiske tinnforbindelser.
Som demmesjiktdanner inneholder de i og for seg for dette formål kjente stoffer, spesielt ammoniumpolyf osf at, me.lamin, pentaerytrit og stivelse. Dessuten kan massen for innstilling av forarbeidbarheten og standfasthet inneholde uorganiske fyllstoffer som kalsiumkarbonat, bariumsulfat og glass- eller mineralfibre.
Som vinylkloridholdige polymerisater kommer det eksempelvis på tale. blandingspolymerisater av vinylklorid og maleinsyreestere, spesielt dibutylmaleinat eller vinylacetat, som er oppnåelig i handelen som råstoffer for lakk- og kunst-stoff industrien. Som klorholdig polymerisåt kan det eksempelvis også anvendes polyklorbutadien.
Mykningsmidler, som oppløser polymerisatblandingen og gelatinerer er eksempelvis alifatiske eller aromatiske estere av ftalsyre, adipinsyre, benzosyre, sebazinsyre og fosforsyre, videre tungtflyktige klorerte parafiner med et klorinnhold på minst 50$. Posforsyreestere og halogenerte hydrokarboner som motvirker oppflambarheten av massen foretrekkes derved.
Mykningsmidler som ikke oppløser polymerisatet og ikke tenderer ti-1 utsvetning har den oppgave å holde massen
fremfor alt permanentplastisk i overflaten. Til denne klasse hører eksempelvis ikke-tørkende fettsyreestere, f.eks. rizinus-olje, klorerte parafiner med et klorinnhold på ca. 40%, tri-kloretylfosfat, mineralolje, dibenzyltoluen.
Massen ifølge oppfinnelsen inneholder ikke lett-flyktige stoffer. De kleber godt, også på glatt underlag. De kan forarbeides for hånd eller også med trykkluftpistoler. I sistnevnte tilfelle bør forarbeidelsestemperaturen ikke'overstige ca. 90°C.
Ildmotstandsevnen ifølge DIN ^102 utgjør mer enn
90 minutter. I branhtilfellet danner massen et varmedemmende, mekanisk stabilt beskyttelsessjikt, som overveiende består av gassfylte karbonceller og selv ikke er brennbart. Det be-skyttende underliggende material for oppvarmning og danner en
virksom sperre mot gjennomtreden av røkgasser.
I det.''følgende angis eksempler for bindemidler for massen ifølge oppfinnelsen og for sammensetning av de bruksferdige masser.
Eksempel 1: Bindemiddel.
Eksempel la: Bruksferdig masse.
Eksempel 2: Bindemiddel.
Eksempel 2: Bruksferdig masse.
Eksempel 3- Bindemiddel.
Eksempel 3a: Bruksferdig masse.
Claims (1)
- Ildhemmende permanentplastisk tetningsmasse av et bindemiddel og i og for seg kjente, demmesjiktdannende tilset- . ninger, karakterisert ved at bindemidlet er en blanding av et vinylkloridholdig blandingspolymerisat med en K-verdi på over 60, et klorholdig polymerisat, fortrinnsvis et ytterligere vinylkloridholdig blandingspolymerisat med.en K-verdi på ca. 50-60, minst et mykningsmiddel, som oppløser og gelati^ nerer polymerisatblandingen og minst et mykningsmiddel, som ikke oppløser polymerisatblandingen og som ikke tenderer til utsvetning samt vanlige stabilisatorer for polymerisatblandingen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2546781A DE2546781C3 (de) | 1975-10-18 | 1975-10-18 | Brandschutzkitt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO763522L true NO763522L (no) | 1977-04-19 |
Family
ID=5959498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO763522A NO763522L (no) | 1975-10-18 | 1976-10-15 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT352847B (no) |
| BE (1) | BE847399A (no) |
| BR (1) | BR7606914A (no) |
| CH (1) | CH606376A5 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE2546781C3 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK465376A (no) |
| FI (1) | FI762934A (no) |
| FR (1) | FR2328029A1 (no) |
| GB (1) | GB1567315A (no) |
| NL (1) | NL7611305A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO763522L (no) |
| SE (1) | SE7611508L (no) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5834535A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1998-11-10 | General Motors Corporation | Moldable intumescent polyethylene and chlorinated polyethylene compositions |
| EP0761755B1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1999-04-07 | General Motors Corporation | Moldable intumescent thermoplastic compositions |
| EP1874961A4 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2012-09-12 | Hercules Chemical Company Inc | SEALANTS FOR SYNTHETIC FIBER NETS |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2461613A (en) * | 1947-07-05 | 1949-02-15 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Dispersions of vinyl chloride resins |
| US3284216A (en) * | 1965-11-08 | 1966-11-08 | Albi Mfg Company Inc | Fire-retardant coating composition |
| US3574667A (en) * | 1968-01-05 | 1971-04-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Thermoplastic adhesive sheet |
-
1975
- 1975-10-18 DE DE2546781A patent/DE2546781C3/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-10-13 NL NL7611305A patent/NL7611305A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-14 FI FI762934A patent/FI762934A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-15 DK DK465376A patent/DK465376A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-15 SE SE7611508A patent/SE7611508L/xx unknown
- 1976-10-15 BR BR7606914A patent/BR7606914A/pt unknown
- 1976-10-15 AT AT768376A patent/AT352847B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-15 NO NO763522A patent/NO763522L/no unknown
- 1976-10-18 GB GB43119/76A patent/GB1567315A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-18 BE BE171600A patent/BE847399A/xx unknown
- 1976-10-18 CH CH1317576A patent/CH606376A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-18 FR FR7631234A patent/FR2328029A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7611305A (nl) | 1977-04-20 |
| BE847399A (fr) | 1977-04-18 |
| ATA768376A (de) | 1979-03-15 |
| FR2328029B1 (no) | 1981-12-24 |
| AT352847B (de) | 1979-10-10 |
| GB1567315A (en) | 1980-05-14 |
| FR2328029A1 (fr) | 1977-05-13 |
| DE2546781A1 (de) | 1977-04-21 |
| DE2546781C3 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
| CH606376A5 (no) | 1978-10-31 |
| FI762934A (no) | 1977-04-19 |
| BR7606914A (pt) | 1977-08-30 |
| DE2546781B2 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| DK465376A (da) | 1977-04-19 |
| SE7611508L (sv) | 1977-04-19 |
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