NO312052B1 - Anordning for å kontrollere sideströmsröyk og for å kontrollere fri brennhastighet for en sigarett samt filterelementtil bruk for samme - Google Patents
Anordning for å kontrollere sideströmsröyk og for å kontrollere fri brennhastighet for en sigarett samt filterelementtil bruk for samme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO312052B1 NO312052B1 NO19991739A NO991739A NO312052B1 NO 312052 B1 NO312052 B1 NO 312052B1 NO 19991739 A NO19991739 A NO 19991739A NO 991739 A NO991739 A NO 991739A NO 312052 B1 NO312052 B1 NO 312052B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- tubular element
- tubular
- filter
- burning
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 297
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012700 ceramic precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007648 laser printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/282—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by indirect addition of the chemical substances, e.g. in the wrapper, in the case
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/287—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by inorganic substances only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/287—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by inorganic substances only
- A24B15/288—Catalysts or catalytic material, e.g. included in the wrapping material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9621466.3A GB9621466D0 (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1996-10-15 | Cigarette sidestream smoke and free-burn rate |
US3756297P | 1997-02-11 | 1997-02-11 | |
PCT/CA1997/000762 WO1998016125A1 (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1997-10-15 | Cigarette sidestream smoke and free-burn rate control device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO991739D0 NO991739D0 (no) | 1999-04-13 |
NO991739L NO991739L (no) | 1999-06-15 |
NO312052B1 true NO312052B1 (no) | 2002-03-11 |
Family
ID=26310230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19991739A NO312052B1 (no) | 1996-10-15 | 1999-04-13 | Anordning for å kontrollere sideströmsröyk og for å kontrollere fri brennhastighet for en sigarett samt filterelementtil bruk for samme |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US6371127B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0944337B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2001502900A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100317424B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1130133C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE235840T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU724365B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2226685C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69720508T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0944337T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2200198T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1022816A1 (zh) |
ID (1) | ID21516A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO312052B1 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ334763A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT944337E (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2180180C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW362958B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998016125A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (123)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU724365B2 (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 2000-09-21 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. | Cigarette sidestream smoke and free-burn rate control device |
GB9712815D0 (en) | 1997-06-19 | 1997-08-20 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article and smoking material therefor |
AU757210B2 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2003-02-06 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. | Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material |
TW536395B (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2003-06-11 | Rothmans Benson & Hedges | Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material |
GB9928853D0 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-02-02 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
AU9156701A (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2002-04-02 | Rothmans Benson | Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper |
EP1408780A2 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2004-04-21 | Vector Tobacco Ltd. | Method and product for removing carcinogens from tobacco smoke |
CN100496743C (zh) | 2001-09-14 | 2009-06-10 | 乐富门.本森及赫奇斯有限公司 | 制备涂有稀土金属氧化物的微孔材料的方法 |
US6779530B2 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2004-08-24 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Smoking articles with reduced ignition proclivity characteristics |
BR0308465B1 (pt) * | 2002-03-15 | 2012-11-27 | cigarro de fumaça de baixo fluxo lateral apresentando um bastão de tabaco convencional e um papel de tratamento combustìvel. | |
EP1938700A3 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2014-11-05 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. | Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics |
KR20040070612A (ko) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-11 | 이형 | 필터궐련 |
US20040231684A1 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-11-25 | Zawadzki Michael A. | Smoking article and smoking article filter |
US7243658B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2007-07-17 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Nanoscale composite catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette |
US7152609B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2006-12-26 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide and nitric oxide from the mainstream smoke of a cigarette |
US7165553B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2007-01-23 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Nanoscale catalyst particles/aluminosilicate to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette |
WO2004110188A2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-23 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Shredded paper with catalytic filler in tobacco cut filler and methods of making same |
US9119421B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2015-09-01 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst |
US9107452B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2015-08-18 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette |
FR2856245A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-24 | Cipriano Munoz | Filtre reutilisable pour confection manuelle de cigarette a rouler |
US20050005947A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-13 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Smoking articles having reduced carbon monoxide delivery |
US7028694B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-04-18 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Method for dispersing powder materials in a cigarette rod |
US7950400B2 (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2011-05-31 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Tobacco cut filler including metal oxide supported particles |
US8701681B2 (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2014-04-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Use of oxyhydroxide compounds in cigarette paper for reducing carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette |
US7934510B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2011-05-03 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Cigarette wrapper with nanoparticle spinel ferrite catalyst and methods of making same |
US20060032510A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2006-02-16 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | In situ synthesis of composite nanoscale particles |
US7712471B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2010-05-11 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Methods for forming transition metal oxide clusters and smoking articles comprising transition metal oxide clusters |
US7677254B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2010-03-16 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Reduction of carbon monoxide and nitric oxide in smoking articles using iron oxynitride |
US20050166935A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-08-04 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Reduction of carbon monoxide in smoking articles using transition metal oxide clusters |
US8006703B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2011-08-30 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | In situ synthesis of composite nanoscale particles |
US7640936B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2010-01-05 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Preparation of mixed metal oxide catalysts from nanoscale particles |
US7231923B2 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-06-19 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article including a catalytic smoke reformer |
US7600517B1 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2009-10-13 | Holzrichter Douglas J | Cigar or cigarette holder and shield |
US7878211B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2011-02-01 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Tobacco powder supported catalyst particles |
US8151806B2 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2012-04-10 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Smoking articles having reduced analyte levels and process for making same |
US11647783B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2023-05-16 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Devices for vaporization of a substance |
US9675109B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2017-06-13 | J. T. International Sa | Method and system for vaporization of a substance |
US20070215167A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Evon Llewellyn Crooks | Smoking article |
US10188140B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2019-01-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
US7914622B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2011-03-29 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article having flavorant materials retained in hollow heat conductive tubes |
NL1031051C1 (nl) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-09 | Gidding Holding B V | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het filteren van tabaksrook. |
US7735494B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-06-15 | Xerosmoke, Llc | Tabacco smoking apparatus |
US9220301B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
US20100313900A1 (en) * | 2006-03-25 | 2010-12-16 | Heath Clifton C | Smoking Article Warning Device |
US9255361B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2016-02-09 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper |
WO2007143101A2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-13 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Free air burning smoking articles with reduced ignitiion proclivity characteristics |
US7726320B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2010-06-01 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-containing smoking article |
KR100784347B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-27 | 2007-12-13 | 이송대 | 끽연 용구 |
US20090266726A1 (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Tom Elia | Cover device |
US8122894B2 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2012-02-28 | Penny K Kilpatrick | Cigarette and cigar container and disposal receptacle |
US8434496B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2013-05-07 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Thermal treatment process for tobacco materials |
US8944072B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2015-02-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Thermal treatment process for tobacco materials |
US8955523B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-02-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-derived components and materials |
US9402415B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2016-08-02 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco seed-derived components and materials |
US8757147B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2014-06-24 | Minusa Holdings Llc | Personal vaporizing inhaler with internal light source |
US11344683B2 (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2022-05-31 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Vaporizer related systems, methods, and apparatus |
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1997
- 1997-10-15 AU AU46124/97A patent/AU724365B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-15 ID IDW990190A patent/ID21516A/id unknown
- 1997-10-15 CN CN97198829A patent/CN1130133C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-15 NZ NZ334763A patent/NZ334763A/xx unknown
- 1997-10-15 DK DK97944659T patent/DK0944337T3/da active
- 1997-10-15 JP JP10517867A patent/JP2001502900A/ja active Pending
- 1997-10-15 US US09/284,633 patent/US6371127B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-15 AT AT97944659T patent/ATE235840T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-15 KR KR1019997003263A patent/KR100317424B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-15 ES ES97944659T patent/ES2200198T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-15 EP EP97944659A patent/EP0944337B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-15 PT PT97944659T patent/PT944337E/pt unknown
- 1997-10-15 CA CA002226685A patent/CA2226685C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-15 WO PCT/CA1997/000762 patent/WO1998016125A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-15 DE DE69720508T patent/DE69720508T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-15 RU RU99109976/13A patent/RU2180180C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-21 TW TW086115531A patent/TW362958B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-04-13 NO NO19991739A patent/NO312052B1/no unknown
-
2000
- 2000-04-07 HK HK00102151A patent/HK1022816A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-02-15 US US10/075,378 patent/US6748955B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-11 US US10/796,998 patent/US20040173230A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 JP JP2005028080A patent/JP2005185287A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-09 US US11/269,701 patent/US7624739B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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EP0944337B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
WO1998016125A1 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
US6748955B2 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
US20040173230A1 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
DE69720508T2 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
KR100317424B1 (ko) | 2001-12-22 |
TW362958B (en) | 1999-07-01 |
CN1233158A (zh) | 1999-10-27 |
DE69720508D1 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
US20020074010A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
CA2226685C (en) | 2004-09-21 |
CA2226685A1 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
DK0944337T3 (da) | 2003-07-28 |
AU4612497A (en) | 1998-05-11 |
ATE235840T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
PT944337E (pt) | 2003-08-29 |
NO991739D0 (no) | 1999-04-13 |
NO991739L (no) | 1999-06-15 |
US6371127B1 (en) | 2002-04-16 |
KR20000049168A (ko) | 2000-07-25 |
JP2001502900A (ja) | 2001-03-06 |
RU2180180C2 (ru) | 2002-03-10 |
US7624739B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 |
NZ334763A (en) | 2000-10-27 |
US20060060210A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
AU724365B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
ID21516A (id) | 1999-06-24 |
CN1130133C (zh) | 2003-12-10 |
EP0944337A1 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
ES2200198T3 (es) | 2004-03-01 |
JP2005185287A (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
HK1022816A1 (en) | 2000-08-25 |
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