NL8320167A - Werkwijze voor het thermisch kraken van koolwaterstoffen. - Google Patents

Werkwijze voor het thermisch kraken van koolwaterstoffen. Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NL8320167A
Authority: NL; Netherlands
Prior art keywords: reaction zone; reactor; liquid; pressure vessel; gas mixture
Prior art date: 1982-06-14

Application number

NL8320167A

Other languages

English (en)

Dutch (nl)

Original Assignee

Neste Oy

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-06-14

Filing date

1983-06-10

Publication date

1984-04-02

1983-06-10 Application filed by Neste Oy filed Critical Neste Oy

1984-04-02 Publication of NL8320167A publication Critical patent/NL8320167A/nl

Links

229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 18
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
- B01J2219/00772—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in a helix

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

NL8320167A 1982-06-14 1983-06-10 Werkwijze voor het thermisch kraken van koolwaterstoffen. NL8320167A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FI822119		1982-06-14
FI822119A FI65274C (fi)	1982-06-14	1982-06-14	Foerfarande foer termisk krackning av kolvaeteolja
PCT/FI1983/000044 WO1984000035A1 (fr)	1982-06-14	1983-06-10	Procede de craquage thermique d'huiles d'hydrocarbures
FI8300044		1983-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NL8320167A true NL8320167A (nl)	1984-04-02

Family

ID=8515691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL8320167A NL8320167A (nl)	1982-06-14	1983-06-10	Werkwijze voor het thermisch kraken van koolwaterstoffen.

Country Status (13)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS59501068A (fr)
BE (1)	BE896901A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1209943A (fr)
CS (1)	CS241059B2 (fr)
DE (1)	DE3390051T1 (fr)
FI (1)	FI65274C (fr)
FR (1)	FR2528444B1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2133034B (fr)
HU (1)	HU202573B (fr)
IE (1)	IE55266B1 (fr)
IT (1)	IT1163501B (fr)
NL (1)	NL8320167A (fr)
WO (1)	WO1984000035A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3761255D1 (de) *	1986-02-05	1990-02-01	Siemens Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung eines pulverfoermigen amorphen materials unter vornahme eines mahlprozesses.
FI85598C (fi) *	1989-09-13	1992-05-11	Antero Ollila	Foerfarande och anordning foer termisk krackning av kolvaeteoljor och foer andra vaetske/-gasreaktioner.
LT3884B (en)	1994-06-22	1996-04-25	Akcine Bendrove Mazeikiu Nafta	Reactor of thermal cracking
FR2741889B1 (fr)	1995-12-04	1999-01-29	Total Raffinage Distribution	Perfectionnements apportes aux procedes et aux dispositifs de viscoreduction de charges lourdes d'hydrocarbures
AU2004241092B2 (en)	2003-05-15	2009-06-04	Covidien Ag	Tissue sealer with non-conductive variable stop members and method of sealing tissue
JP4951302B2 (ja) *	2006-09-28	2012-06-13	千代田化工建設株式会社	石油系重質油の熱分解処理方法および熱分解反応槽、並びに熱分解処理装置
JP5038674B2 (ja)	2006-09-28	2012-10-03	千代田化工建設株式会社	石油系重質油の熱分解処理方法および熱分解処理装置
US8512371B2 (en)	2009-10-06	2013-08-20	Covidien Lp	Jaw, blade and gap manufacturing for surgical instruments with small jaws
US8852186B2 (en)	2011-08-09	2014-10-07	Covidien Lp	Microwave sensing for tissue sealing
US8864795B2 (en)	2011-10-03	2014-10-21	Covidien Lp	Surgical forceps
US8968308B2 (en)	2011-10-20	2015-03-03	Covidien Lp	Multi-circuit seal plates
US9713493B2 (en)	2012-04-30	2017-07-25	Covidien Lp	Method of switching energy modality on a cordless RF device
US9713491B2 (en)	2013-02-19	2017-07-25	Covidien Lp	Method for manufacturing an electrode assembly configured for use with an electrosurigcal instrument
US9717548B2 (en)	2013-09-24	2017-08-01	Covidien Lp	Electrode for use in a bipolar electrosurgical instrument

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE27692C (de) *			G. SCHRADßR in Ehrenfeld, Venloerstr. 168	Selbsttätige Schutzvorrichtung fMT Füge- und Abrichte-Maschinen
GB178734A (en) *	1921-05-09	1922-04-27	Frederick Southwell Cripps	Improvements in apparatus for evaporating paraffin or other liquids, and mixing the vapours produced with coal gas
DE749498C (de) *	1942-05-29	1944-11-24		Stehender Spalt- und Destillationskessel mit Zufuehrungsduesen fuer heisse Flammengase und zerstaeubtes OEl
US2460463A (en) *	1946-11-07	1949-02-01	Phillips Petroleum Co	Process for the noncatalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon oil
US2717865A (en) *	1951-05-17	1955-09-13	Exxon Research Engineering Co	Coking of heavy hydrocarbonaceous residues
US2759880A (en) *	1951-10-31	1956-08-21	Exxon Research Engineering Co	Short-time contacting of fluids with solids in hydrocarbon conversion
US3498753A (en) *	1966-07-04	1970-03-03	Nippon Zeon Co	Apparatus for thermal cracking of hydrocarbon
US3652451A (en) *	1968-12-20	1972-03-28	Universal Oil Prod Co	Fluid distribution for fluid-solids contacting chambers
FR2229757A1 (en) *	1973-05-14	1974-12-13	Union Carbide Corp	Hydrocarbon cracker using hot gases - for naphtha, gas oil or crude feedstock
JPS5247006A (en) *	1975-10-14	1977-04-14	Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd	Method for preventing deposition of coke to vessels for thermal cracki ng of heavy hydrocarbons
JPS5247007A (en) *	1975-10-14	1977-04-14	Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd	Method and apparatus for preventing deposition of coke to vessels for thermal cracking of heavy hydrocarbons
DE2645649C2 (de) *	1975-10-14	1982-09-02	Chiyoda Chemical Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa	Verfahren zum thermischen Cracken von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffen
CA1137434A (fr) *	1978-07-11	1982-12-14	Mohammed Akbar	Methode fractionnement en continu des petroles
EP0027692B1 (fr) *	1979-10-18	1984-05-30	Imperial Chemical Industries Plc	Procédé et réacteur pour la pyrolyse d'une charge d'hydrocarbures

1982
- 1982-06-14 FI FI822119A patent/FI65274C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
1983
- 1983-05-31 CA CA000429300A patent/CA1209943A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-05-31 BE BE0/210892A patent/BE896901A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-10 NL NL8320167A patent/NL8320167A/nl unknown
- 1983-06-10 GB GB08401584A patent/GB2133034B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-10 DE DE19833390051 patent/DE3390051T1/de not_active Ceased
- 1983-06-10 HU HU832320A patent/HU202573B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-10 JP JP58501848A patent/JPS59501068A/ja active Granted
- 1983-06-10 WO PCT/FI1983/000044 patent/WO1984000035A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1983-06-10 IT IT21574/83A patent/IT1163501B/it active
- 1983-06-13 IE IE1379/83A patent/IE55266B1/en unknown
- 1983-06-13 CS CS834231A patent/CS241059B2/cs unknown
- 1983-06-14 FR FR8309824A patent/FR2528444B1/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CS423183A2 (en)	1985-07-16
FR2528444B1 (fr)	1987-06-19
FI65274C (fi)	1984-04-10
FI822119A0 (fi)	1982-06-14
CA1209943A (fr)	1986-08-19
BE896901A (fr)	1983-09-16
IT1163501B (it)	1987-04-08
GB8401584D0 (en)	1984-02-22
IE55266B1 (en)	1990-07-18
DE3390051T1 (de)	1984-06-14
FR2528444A1 (fr)	1983-12-16
FI65274B (fi)	1983-12-30
HU202573B (en)	1991-03-28
GB2133034A (en)	1984-07-18
JPS6362557B2 (fr)	1988-12-02
IT8321574A0 (it)	1983-06-10
CS241059B2 (en)	1986-03-13
HUT34535A (en)	1985-03-28
JPS59501068A (ja)	1984-06-21
IE831379L (en)	1983-12-14
GB2133034B (en)	1986-05-29
WO1984000035A1 (fr)	1984-01-05

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