MX351983B - Enfriadores de subsuperficie para mejorar la formacion de rotula de vagones de ferrocarril. - Google Patents

Enfriadores de subsuperficie para mejorar la formacion de rotula de vagones de ferrocarril.

Info

Publication number
MX351983B
MX351983B MX2014000246A MX2014000246A MX351983B MX 351983 B MX351983 B MX 351983B MX 2014000246 A MX2014000246 A MX 2014000246A MX 2014000246 A MX2014000246 A MX 2014000246A MX 351983 B MX351983 B MX 351983B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
chill
throat
cope
subsurface
casting
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014000246A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2014000246A (es
Inventor
Jerry R Smerecky
Nick Salamasick
Noland Brooks
Andrew F Nibouar
Original Assignee
Bedloe Ind Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bedloe Ind Llc filed Critical Bedloe Ind Llc
Publication of MX2014000246A publication Critical patent/MX2014000246A/es
Publication of MX351983B publication Critical patent/MX351983B/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D15/00—Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B22D15/04—Machines or apparatus for chill casting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D15/00—Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C13/00—Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes
    • B22C13/02—Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes equipped with templates, e.g. for sweeping operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00—Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/04—Pattern plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/062—Mechanisms for locking or opening moulds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/064—Locating means for cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/065—Cooling or heating equipment for moulds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/082—Sprues, pouring cups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/088—Feeder heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B22C9/101—Permanent cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B22C9/103—Multipart cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
    • B22D25/02—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D35/00—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
    • B22D35/04—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G3/00—Couplings comprising mating parts of similar shape or form which can be coupled without the use of any additional element or elements
    • B61G3/04—Couplings comprising mating parts of similar shape or form which can be coupled without the use of any additional element or elements with coupling head having a guard arm on one side and a knuckle with angularly-disposed nose and tail portions pivoted to the other side thereof, the nose of the knuckle being the coupling part, and means to lock the knuckle in coupling position, e.g. "A.A.R." or "Janney" type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G7/00—Details or accessories

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Un método para fabricar una rótula de acoplador de vagones de ferrocarril incluye, antes de la fundición, posicionar un cristalizador externo dentro de una porción superior y una porción inferior de molde que se desplaza desde una pared interna adyacente de una cara de tracción y una garganta de las porciones superior e inferior de molde, produciendo así una fundición con micro-encogimiento en al menos la garganta, una sección de alto estrés de la fundición; el uso de cristalizadores de subsuperficie produce una superficie mejorada con menos inclusiones cuando se le compara con una superficie equivalente producida en un procedimiento sin el uso de un cristalizador de subsuperficie; el cristalizador externo puede ser un cristalizador de cono de un tamaño más grande para mejorar el enfriamiento y la solidificación en y por debajo de la superficie; el cristalizador externo también puede ser un cristalizador cilíndrico y/u oblongo con un diseño ahusado que puede corresponder con las paredes internas de las porciones superior e inferior de molde entre la cara de tracción y la garganta.
MX2014000246A 2011-12-21 2012-12-17 Enfriadores de subsuperficie para mejorar la formacion de rotula de vagones de ferrocarril. MX351983B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/333,035 US9308578B2 (en) 2011-12-21 2011-12-21 Subsurface chills to improve railcar knuckle formation
PCT/US2012/070012 WO2013096161A2 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-17 Subsurface chills to improve railcar knuckle formation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014000246A MX2014000246A (es) 2014-04-30
MX351983B true MX351983B (es) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=47559663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014000246A MX351983B (es) 2011-12-21 2012-12-17 Enfriadores de subsuperficie para mejorar la formacion de rotula de vagones de ferrocarril.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (3) US9308578B2 (es)
CN (2) CN107716875B (es)
AU (1) AU2012355547A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112013033980A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2840835C (es)
CZ (1) CZ20131082A3 (es)
MX (1) MX351983B (es)
RU (1) RU2013158938A (es)
WO (1) WO2013096161A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8695818B2 (en) * 2011-05-20 2014-04-15 Bedloe Industries Llc Railcar coupler knuckle cores and knuckles produced by said cores
US9701323B2 (en) 2015-04-06 2017-07-11 Bedloe Industries Llc Railcar coupler
CN106541085A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2017-03-29 重庆通耀铸锻有限公司 钩体铸造***
US10391551B2 (en) * 2017-02-06 2019-08-27 Fisher Controls International Llc Mold body with integrated chill
US11021187B2 (en) * 2017-12-08 2021-06-01 ILJIN USA Corporation Steering knuckle and method of making the same
JP6887460B2 (ja) * 2019-04-10 2021-06-16 株式会社リケン 車両用ナックル
CN111390106A (zh) * 2020-03-04 2020-07-10 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 一种大型船用上铸件的工艺设计方法
CN112872292B (zh) * 2020-12-30 2022-11-25 宁波金汇精密铸造有限公司 钩舌及其制造方法、泥芯及其制造方法、泥芯模和钩舌模
CN112676533B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-04-11 天瑞集团铸造有限公司 一种用于钩舌高精度v法铸造的模具以及方法
CN112935187B (zh) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-02 西北工业大学 一种厚大铝合金架体类铸件及其铸造方法
US20220241847A1 (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Profile chill for forming a cast device
CN114535512A (zh) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-27 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 一种冷芯制作生产工艺
CN117066453B (zh) * 2023-10-16 2023-12-19 普洛特(烟台)汽车科技有限公司 一种汽车刹车盘铸造成型处理设备

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB743098A (en) 1953-11-25 1956-01-11 American Steel Foundries Improvements in railway couplers
JPS6076251A (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-30 Mazda Motor Corp シエル鋳型造型方法
DE3507179C1 (de) * 1985-03-01 1985-10-31 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8877 Burtenbach Bühler Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von kastenlosen Giessformen
JPH01107957A (ja) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd 鋳造品及びその鋳造方法
FR2679161B1 (fr) * 1991-07-19 1995-12-08 Giat Ind Sa Procede et moule de coulee pour ameliorer la finesse de grain de pieces metalliques moulees.
DE4431713C2 (de) 1994-09-06 2001-03-15 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Gußstücken
JPH08174142A (ja) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 鋳造用砂型の造型方法
US5582307A (en) 1995-05-08 1996-12-10 Amsted Industries Incorporated Railway car coupler knuckle
JPH09267153A (ja) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Sintokogio Ltd 減圧鋳型造型用模型板装置
US6588487B2 (en) 2000-07-17 2003-07-08 Consolidated Engineering Company, Inc. Methods and apparatus for utilization of chills for casting
US20050184021A1 (en) 2002-01-07 2005-08-25 Mcconway & Torley Corporation Railway car coupler knuckle having improved bearing surface
US7302994B2 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-12-04 Mcconway & Torley, Llc Method and system for manufacturing a coupler knuckle
BRPI0913946A2 (pt) * 2008-05-23 2015-10-20 Bedloe Ind Llc junta articulada sem um núcleo de dedo
US8201613B2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2012-06-19 Bedloe Industries Llc Knuckle formed from pivot pin and kidney core and isolated finger core
MX2010012726A (es) 2008-05-23 2011-05-30 Bedloe Ind Llc Estructura de núcleo de acoplador para carros de ferrocarril para mejorar la fuerza y la resistencia a la fatiga del nudillo resultante.
EP2323786A1 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-05-25 McConway & Torley, LLC Coupler knuckle system and method
CN101402131A (zh) 2008-11-12 2009-04-08 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 钩舌铸造用整体砂芯、模具、生产方法及钩舌
CN101402130A (zh) * 2008-11-12 2009-04-08 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种钩舌铸造方法
US8408407B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2013-04-02 Bedloe Industries Llc Knuckle formed through the use of improved external and internal sand cores and method of manufacture
US8485371B2 (en) * 2010-01-11 2013-07-16 Bedloe Industries Llc Use of no-bake mold process to manufacture railroad couplers
CN202070723U (zh) * 2011-05-09 2011-12-14 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 钩舌浇铸排气装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013096161A3 (en) 2013-12-27
US20130160961A1 (en) 2013-06-27
CN104105559A (zh) 2014-10-15
BR112013033980A2 (pt) 2017-02-14
US20160207103A1 (en) 2016-07-21
WO2013096161A2 (en) 2013-06-27
CN107716875B (zh) 2023-01-31
CZ20131082A3 (cs) 2015-02-11
CN107716875A (zh) 2018-02-23
CA2840835C (en) 2020-07-07
CN104105559B (zh) 2017-08-11
US9308578B2 (en) 2016-04-12
CA2840835A1 (en) 2013-06-27
AU2012355547A1 (en) 2014-01-23
MX2014000246A (es) 2014-04-30
US20160193654A1 (en) 2016-07-07
RU2013158938A (ru) 2015-07-20

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