MX342740B - Reactor de gasificacion y metodo para gasificacion de flujo arrastrado. - Google Patents
Reactor de gasificacion y metodo para gasificacion de flujo arrastrado.Info
- Publication number
- MX342740B MX342740B MX2010002998A MX2010002998A MX342740B MX 342740 B MX342740 B MX 342740B MX 2010002998 A MX2010002998 A MX 2010002998A MX 2010002998 A MX2010002998 A MX 2010002998A MX 342740 B MX342740 B MX 342740B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- synthesis gas
- reactor
- gasification
- liquid slag
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
- C10J3/845—Quench rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
La invención se refiere a un método y un dispositivo para obtener gas de síntesis por la gasificación de combustibles líquidos o sólidos finalmente triturados a una presión de 0.3 a 8 MPa a una temperatura en el intervalo de 1200 a 2000°C, con agentes de gasificación gaseosos, que contienen oxigeno, en un reactor enfriado (3), en donde la escoria liquida es depositada sobre las paredes del mismo; el reactor está ubicado en un primer contenedor de presión; el gas de síntesis obtenido es generado en una primera cámara de reacción (2) dispuesta en la parte superior del reactor; en la región superior del mismo, se alimentan las sustancias que han de ser usadas; la escoria liquida es depositada sobre las paredes laterales del mismo y puede correr libremente sin que la superficie de la escoria se solidifique; en el lado inferior del mismo, está ubicada una abertura (6) con un borde de descarga (7), desde el cual el gas de síntesis obtenido puede ser extraído hacia la parte inferior y la escoria líquida que corre hacia abajo puede drenarse; una segunda cámara (8) conecta a la abertura en la parte inferior, el gas de síntesis manteniéndose seco y siendo enfriado en la segunda cámara (8); una película de agua que es producida por dispositivos adecuados y que cae libremente delimita la segunda cámara, una tercera cámara (15) conecta a la segunda cámara en la parte inferior y en ella tiene lugar el enfriamiento al añadir agua al gas de síntesis; un baño de agua (21) conecta a la parte inferior de la tercera cámara, las partículas de escoria drenadas y ya solidificadas o aún liquidas cayendo hacia el baño de agua; en la parte inferior o en el lado de la tercera cámara (15), pero arriba del baño de agua (21), el gas de síntesis generado y enfriado es extraído del recipiente de presión (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710044726 DE102007044726A1 (de) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung |
DE200810012734 DE102008012734A1 (de) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung |
PCT/EP2008/007841 WO2009036985A1 (de) | 2007-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Vergasungsreaktor und verfahren zur flugstromvergasung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2010002998A MX2010002998A (es) | 2010-04-01 |
MX342740B true MX342740B (es) | 2016-10-10 |
Family
ID=40278925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2010002998A MX342740B (es) | 2007-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Reactor de gasificacion y metodo para gasificacion de flujo arrastrado. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9290709B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2190954A1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101568433B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN101842467B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2008300900B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0816866A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2699714C (es) |
HK (1) | HK1144443A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX342740B (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ584044A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2495912C2 (es) |
TW (1) | TWI467001B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2009036985A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA201001851B (es) |
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DE102009034870A1 (de) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-03 | Uhde Gmbh | Vergasungsreaktor zur Herstellung von CO- oder H2-haltigem Rohgas |
DE102009034867A1 (de) | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-03 | Uhde Gmbh | Vergasungsreaktor |
DE102009035052A1 (de) | 2009-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Uhde GmbH, 44141 | Vergasungsreaktor mit Doppelwandkühlung |
DE102009035051B4 (de) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-04-21 | Uhde Gmbh | Vergasungsreaktor zur Herstellung von Rohgas |
DE102009039749A1 (de) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
EP2485832B1 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2016-11-23 | Blue Cube IP LLC | Process for producing a chlorinated and/or fluorinated propene in an isothermal multitube reactors and |
US8581012B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2013-11-12 | Dow Global Technologies, Llc | Processes for the production of chlorinated and/or fluorinated propenes and higher alkenes |
DE102010009721B4 (de) * | 2010-03-01 | 2012-01-19 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Wasserverteilsystem und Verfahren zur Wasserverteilung in einem Vergasungsreaktor zur Durchführung eines schlackebildenden Flugstromverfahrens |
DE102010033926B4 (de) * | 2010-08-10 | 2016-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Entnahme von Restquenchwasser aus dem Quenchersumpf eines Flugstromvergasungsreaktors |
US9057030B2 (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2015-06-16 | General Electric Company | System and method for protecting gasifier quench ring |
AU2012210510B2 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2015-05-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gasification reactor |
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DE102005041930B4 (de) | 2005-08-24 | 2015-02-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vergasungsverfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aschehaltigen Brennstoffen unter erhöhtem Druck und Quenchkühlung des Rohgases |
DE102005041931B4 (de) * | 2005-09-03 | 2018-07-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aschehaltigen Brennstoffen unter erhöhtem Druck mit Teilquenchung des Rohgases und Abhitzegewinnung |
DE202005021661U1 (de) * | 2005-09-09 | 2009-03-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aus aschehaltigen Brennstoffen hergestellten Slurries und Vollquenchung des Rohgases |
DE102005048488C5 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2020-07-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Flugstromvergaser hoher Leistung |
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US8052864B2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2011-11-08 | Shell Oil Company | Process to prepare a sweet crude |
CN101003358B (zh) * | 2006-12-12 | 2011-05-18 | 华东理工大学 | 含烃物质浆态或粉态进料的多喷嘴气化炉及其工业应用 |
DE102007044726A1 (de) | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-19 | Uhde Gmbh | Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung |
RU2495912C2 (ru) | 2007-09-18 | 2013-10-20 | Уде Гмбх | Реактор газификации и способ газификации в потоке |
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 RU RU2010115329/05A patent/RU2495912C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-18 KR KR1020107005964A patent/KR101568433B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-18 BR BRPI0816866 patent/BRPI0816866A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-18 MX MX2010002998A patent/MX342740B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-09-18 CN CN2008801139599A patent/CN101842467B/zh active Active
- 2008-09-18 TW TW97135767A patent/TWI467001B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-18 WO PCT/EP2008/007841 patent/WO2009036985A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-09-18 CA CA2699714A patent/CA2699714C/en active Active
- 2008-09-18 NZ NZ584044A patent/NZ584044A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-18 AU AU2008300900A patent/AU2008300900B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-18 EP EP08802361A patent/EP2190954A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-18 US US12/733,720 patent/US9290709B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-03-16 ZA ZA2010/01851A patent/ZA201001851B/en unknown
- 2010-11-25 HK HK10110937.3A patent/HK1144443A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2016
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Also Published As
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HK1144443A1 (en) | 2011-02-18 |
US20100263278A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
CA2699714C (en) | 2016-04-19 |
NZ584044A (en) | 2012-06-29 |
CN101842467A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
US9890341B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 |
KR20100063722A (ko) | 2010-06-11 |
TW200925262A (en) | 2009-06-16 |
US20160160138A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
US9290709B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
RU2495912C2 (ru) | 2013-10-20 |
EP2190954A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
MX2010002998A (es) | 2010-04-01 |
CN101842467B (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
TWI467001B (zh) | 2015-01-01 |
AU2008300900A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
BRPI0816866A2 (pt) | 2015-03-17 |
WO2009036985A1 (de) | 2009-03-26 |
AU2008300900B2 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
ZA201001851B (en) | 2011-11-30 |
KR101568433B1 (ko) | 2015-11-11 |
RU2010115329A (ru) | 2011-10-27 |
CA2699714A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
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