MA43469B1 - Utilisation d'une composition de sel de nitrate comme agent caloporteur ou accumulateur de chaleur pour la premiere mise en service d'un dispositif contenant ces agents - Google Patents
Utilisation d'une composition de sel de nitrate comme agent caloporteur ou accumulateur de chaleur pour la premiere mise en service d'un dispositif contenant ces agentsInfo
- Publication number
- MA43469B1 MA43469B1 MA43469A MA43469A MA43469B1 MA 43469 B1 MA43469 B1 MA 43469B1 MA 43469 A MA43469 A MA 43469A MA 43469 A MA43469 A MA 43469A MA 43469 B1 MA43469 B1 MA 43469B1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- range
- salt composition
- nitrate
- nitrite
- nitrate salt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
- C09K5/12—Molten materials, i.e. materials solid at room temperature, e.g. metals or salts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
- F24S60/10—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors using latent heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/20—Working fluids specially adapted for solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
- F28D2020/0047—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material using molten salts or liquid metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne l'utilisation d'une composition de sel de nitrate z contenant z1 au moins un nitrate de métal alcalin et éventuellement un nitrate de métal alcalino-terrreux ainsi que z2 au moins un nitrite de métal alcalin et éventuellement un nitrite de métal alcalino-terrreux en une quantité de z2 dans la plage de 1,1 à 15,0 % en mole par rapport à la somme de z1 + z2 comme agent caloporteur ou d'accumulation de chaleur dans des dispositifs dans lesquels de tels agents caloporteurs ou accumulateurs de chaleur sont contenus à une température dans la plage de 500 à 620°c et à une pression partielle d'oxygène au-dessus de la composition de sel de nitrate dans la plage de 0,1 à 1,0 atm, caractérisée en ce que, pour une température souhaitée choisie dans la plage susmentionnée et pour une pression partielle d'oxygène souhaitée choisie dans la plage susmentionnée, la quantité molaire du nitrite de métal alcalin et éventuellement du nitrite de métal alcalino-terrreux est calculée par la formule suivante : (formule i) dans laquelle les variables présentent la signification suivante : xnitrite représente la fraction molaire de nitrite dans un mélange nitrite/nitrate, k6(t) représente la constante d'équilibre dépendant de la température de la réaction (formule ii) oxygène (formule iii), po2 représente la pression partielle d'oxygène et t représente la température de la composition de sel de nitrate et on diminue éventuellement de 40 % ou on augmente éventuellement de 20 % la valeur calculée de la concentration molaire en composant z2 et la composition de sel de nitrate z étant chauffée lors de la première mise en service desdits dispositifs à une température de fonctionnement maximale dans la plage de 500 à 620°c.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16167379 | 2016-04-28 | ||
PCT/EP2017/059390 WO2017186566A1 (fr) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-20 | Utilisation d'une composition de sel de nitrate comme agent caloporteur ou accumulateur de chaleur pour la première mise en service d'un dispositif contenant ces agents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MA43469A1 MA43469A1 (fr) | 2019-01-31 |
MA43469B1 true MA43469B1 (fr) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=55913476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MA43469A MA43469B1 (fr) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-20 | Utilisation d'une composition de sel de nitrate comme agent caloporteur ou accumulateur de chaleur pour la premiere mise en service d'un dispositif contenant ces agents |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11150031B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3448952B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109072055B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2017258559B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112018072083B1 (fr) |
CL (1) | CL2018003057A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2908578T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL262596B (fr) |
MA (1) | MA43469B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2018013171A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3448952T (fr) |
SA (1) | SA518400307B1 (fr) |
TN (1) | TN2018000353A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017186566A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201807886B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109072055B (zh) * | 2016-04-28 | 2022-02-01 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 硝酸盐组合物作为传热或储热介质在含有这些介质的装置的首次操作中的用途 |
GB201816380D0 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-11-28 | Sunamp Ltd | Group II metal nitrate based compositions for use as phase change materials |
DE102018222602A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Verfahren zur Speicherung eines anorganischen Salzes und Speichervorrichtung |
CN111252747A (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 石家庄惠洁科技有限公司 | 一种硝酸低成本清洁生产再利用工艺 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3778320A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1973-12-11 | Rockwell International Corp | Non-polluting disposal of explosives and propellants |
US4312722A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1982-01-26 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing nitrites |
FR2533578B1 (fr) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-11-29 | Electricite De France | Procede de stabilisation d'un melange de nitrates et de nitrites alcalins fondus utilisable notamment comme fluide caloporteur et melange stabilise ainsi obtenu |
US4563295A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1986-01-07 | Erickson Donald C | High temperature absorbent for water vapor |
US5230915A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-07-27 | Fereidoon Shahidi | Process for preparing a powdered cooked cured-meat pigment |
US6235931B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-05-22 | Shell Oil Company | Partial oxidation of polyoxyalkylene polyol compositions to polycarboxylic acid compositions |
US6884513B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2005-04-26 | Neomax Co. Ltd. | Rare earth metal-based permanent magnet having corrosion-resistant film and method for producing the same |
AU2002228901A1 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-21 | Vector Tobacco (Bermuda) Ltd. | Method and product for removing carcinogens from tobacco smoke |
AU2006351756B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2012-12-20 | Solar Millennium Ag | Multinary salt system for storing and transferring thermal energy |
CN101050355B (zh) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-05-19 | 中山大学 | 一种熔融盐传热蓄热介质及其制备方法 |
US7588694B1 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-09-15 | Sandia Corporation | Low-melting point inorganic nitrate salt heat transfer fluid |
IT1403931B1 (it) * | 2011-02-11 | 2013-11-08 | Eni Spa | Miscela di sali nitrati inorganici. |
US9133382B2 (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-09-15 | Basf Se | Nitrate salt compositions comprising alkali metal carbonate and their use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
JP6169164B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2017-07-26 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | アルカリ金属炭酸塩を含む硝酸塩組成物および熱媒体または蓄熱媒体としてのその使用 |
AU2013304224A1 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2015-03-05 | Basf Se | Method for improving nitrite salt compositions used as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
US20140049052A1 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-20 | Basf Se | Method of improving nitrate salt compositions for use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
US20140047837A1 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-20 | Basf Se | Method of improving nitrite salt compositions for use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
AU2013304154A1 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2015-03-05 | Basf Se | Method for improving nitrate salt compositions used as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
CN103074040B (zh) * | 2013-01-01 | 2016-06-01 | 北京工业大学 | 低熔点混合熔盐传热蓄热介质 |
MA38312B2 (fr) * | 2013-01-23 | 2017-12-29 | Basf Se | Procédé destiné à améliorer des compositions de sels de nitrate, au moyen d'acide nitrique, au cours de leur utilisation en tant que milieu caloporteur ou milieu accumulateur de chaleur |
US10011754B2 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2018-07-03 | Basf Se | Method of improving nitrate salt compositions by means of nitric acid for use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
EP2975099A1 (fr) | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Mélange de sels |
CN109072055B (zh) * | 2016-04-28 | 2022-02-01 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 硝酸盐组合物作为传热或储热介质在含有这些介质的装置的首次操作中的用途 |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201780026004.9A patent/CN109072055B/zh active Active
- 2017-04-20 MX MX2018013171A patent/MX2018013171A/es unknown
- 2017-04-20 US US16/096,319 patent/US11150031B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-20 BR BR112018072083-6A patent/BR112018072083B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-04-20 TN TNP/2018/000353A patent/TN2018000353A1/en unknown
- 2017-04-20 ES ES17717467T patent/ES2908578T3/es active Active
- 2017-04-20 AU AU2017258559A patent/AU2017258559B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-20 MA MA43469A patent/MA43469B1/fr unknown
- 2017-04-20 PT PT177174679T patent/PT3448952T/pt unknown
- 2017-04-20 WO PCT/EP2017/059390 patent/WO2017186566A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-04-20 EP EP17717467.9A patent/EP3448952B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 IL IL262596A patent/IL262596B/en unknown
- 2018-10-25 SA SA518400307A patent/SA518400307B1/ar unknown
- 2018-10-26 CL CL2018003057A patent/CL2018003057A1/es unknown
- 2018-11-22 ZA ZA2018/07886A patent/ZA201807886B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2018013171A (es) | 2019-02-21 |
AU2017258559A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
IL262596A (en) | 2018-12-31 |
SA518400307B1 (ar) | 2022-04-28 |
ES2908578T3 (es) | 2022-05-03 |
MA43469A1 (fr) | 2019-01-31 |
BR112018072083A2 (pt) | 2019-02-19 |
AU2017258559B2 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
EP3448952B1 (fr) | 2021-12-22 |
IL262596B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
CN109072055A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109072055B (zh) | 2022-02-01 |
BR112018072083B1 (pt) | 2023-04-18 |
ZA201807886B (en) | 2020-02-26 |
PT3448952T (pt) | 2022-03-25 |
CL2018003057A1 (es) | 2018-12-07 |
TN2018000353A1 (en) | 2020-06-15 |
US20190137188A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
WO2017186566A1 (fr) | 2017-11-02 |
US11150031B2 (en) | 2021-10-19 |
EP3448952A1 (fr) | 2019-03-06 |
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