LT5676B - Spirulina in chocolade - Google Patents
Spirulina in chocolade Download PDFInfo
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- LT5676B LT5676B LT2009092A LT2009092A LT5676B LT 5676 B LT5676 B LT 5676B LT 2009092 A LT2009092 A LT 2009092A LT 2009092 A LT2009092 A LT 2009092A LT 5676 B LT5676 B LT 5676B
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- chocolate
- spirulina
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- cyanobacterial
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- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 108010053210 Phycocyanin Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 36
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006486 human diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000620196 Arthrospira maxima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001132374 Asta Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000087801 Ioba Species 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentoxifylline Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCC(=O)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Theophylline Natural products O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940099472 immunoglobulin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019222 white chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G1/42—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
- A23G1/423—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins containing microorganisms, enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G1/48—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/60—Edible seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Šviežią orasausę ir granuliuotą melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasę galima konservuoti šokolade ir naudoti kaip maistą. Pagamintas melsvadumblio Spirulina ir šokolado preparatas papildo žmogaus racioną daugeliu normaliam organizmo funkcionavimui būtinų medžiagų. Preparato naudojimo dozė 1-250 g suaugusiam asmeniui per parą. Išradimas priklauso maisto gamybos sričiai, konkrečiam sveikesniam maistui su melsvadumbliu Spirulina gaminti.Fresh air-dried and granular cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass can be preserved in chocolate and used as food. Made from cyanobacteria Spirulina and chocolate supplement the human diet with many substances necessary for the normal functioning of the body. The dose is 1-250 g daily for adults. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to the field of food production, specifically to the production of healthier food containing cyanobacteria Spirulina.
Šokolado gamybos procese nėra naudojamos aukštos technologinės temperatūros kurios įgalina išsaugoti sumaišius jį su Spirulina visas šio melsvadumblio vertingąsias savybes bei veikliąsias medžiagas. Šokolado populiarumą lemia geros jo skoninės savybės, tuo tarpu melsvadumblio Spirulina skonis nėra ypatingas.The chocolate production process does not use high technological temperatures which allow it to retain all the valuable properties and active ingredients of this cyanobacteria when mixed with Spirulina. The popularity of chocolate is due to its good taste, while the taste of cyanobacteria Spirulina is not special.
Cianobakterijų Arthrospira platensis ir Arthrospira maxima biomasė vadinama bendru vardu Spirulina [8].The biomass of the cyanobacteria Arthrospira platensis and Arthrospira maxima is referred to collectively as Spirulina [8].
Melsvadumblis Spirulina tai vienintelis gyvas organizmas, išgyvenęs žemėje , ir nepakitęs šimtus milijonų metų. Ir visa tai dėl unikalios dumblio biocheminės sudėties. Tai kruopščiai gamtos subalansuotas vitaminų, mineralų ir aminorūgščių rinkinys. Spirulina labai turtinga aukštos biologinės vertės baltymais. Jie sudaro apie 70 procentų spirulinos cheminės sudėties. Spirulinos sudėtyje yra didelis kiekis mėlynojo pigmento fikocianino veiksmingos natūralios priemonės kovai prieš vėžinius susirgimus. Daugiau gamtoje šis pigmentas niekur nesutinkamas. Spirulina turi daug folinės rūgšties, kuri būtina hemoglobino susidarymui. Spirulinos sudėtyje daug gyvam organizmui būtinų mineralų ir mikroelementų: geležies, kalcio, natrio, kalio, vario, magnio, cinko, fosforo, seleno, vitaminų, karotino, nukleino rūgšties, fermentų ir kitų aktyvių medžiagų [5].Cyanobacterial Spirulina is the only living organism that survives on earth and remains unchanged for hundreds of millions of years. And all because of the unique biochemical composition of algae. It is a carefully balanced combination of vitamins, minerals and amino acids. Spirulina is very rich in high biological value proteins. They make up about 70 percent of the chemical composition of spirulina. Spirulina contains high levels of blue pigment phycocyanin as an effective natural remedy for cancer. More naturally, this pigment is nowhere to be found. Spirulina is rich in folic acid, which is essential for the formation of hemoglobin. Spirulina contains many minerals and trace elements essential for the living organism: iron, calcium, sodium, potassium, copper, magnesium, zinc, phosphorus, selenium, vitamins, carotene, nucleic acid, enzymes and other active substances [5].
Pasaulyje atlikti moksliniai tyrimai parodė, kad dumblis Spirulina pasižymi šiomis unikaliomis savybėmis: naikina daugelį virusų; kompensuoja vitaminų ir mineralinių medžiagų nepakankamumą mažina riebalų kiekį kraujyje, profilaktiškai veikia prieš aterosklerozę ir koronarinius susirgimus; greitina žaizdų gijimą skatina ląstelių atsinaujinimą pasižymi enzimatiniu aktyvumu; didina atsparumą prieš radiacinį apšvitinimą normalizuoja medžiagų apykaitos procesus, stiprina imuninę sistemą ir organizmo atsparumą pasižymi antialerginiu ir priešvėžiniu veikimu; iš organizmo šalina sunkiuosius metalus, toksinus, radionuklidus; pasižymi dideliu gydomuoju-profilaktiniu veikimu prieš daugelį organizmo sutrikimų; didina gyvybingumą ir aktyvumą pasižymi prebiotiniu veikimu [3,4,6].Worldwide research has shown that Spirulina algae have the following unique properties: they kill many viruses; compensates for the deficiency of vitamins and minerals, reduces blood fat content, prevents atherosclerosis and coronary diseases; accelerates wound healing and promotes cellular renewal with enzymatic activity; improves resistance to radiation irradiation normalizes metabolic processes, strengthens the immune system and the body has anti-allergic and anti-cancer activity; removes heavy metals, toxins, radionuclides from the body; has a great curative-preventive effect against many disorders of the body; enhances vitality and activity is characterized by prebiotic activity [3,4,6].
i LT 5676 Bi LT 5676 B
Didžiausias šokolado “trūkumas” - jis iŠ tiesų kaloringas. Kakavos milteliai turiThe biggest disadvantage of chocolate is that it is really high in calories. Cocoa powder has
380 kcal/lOOg, o šokoladas (tai priklauso nuo sudėties) - ir dvigubai daugiau. Tiems, kurie skaičiuoja kalorijas, dietologai pataria: šokoladą, kuriame yra daug riebalų ir angliavandenių, pakeiskite kakavos gėrimu. Šokoladas su Spindina tuo atveju yra žymiai sveikesnis.380 kcal / lOOg, and chocolate (depending on the composition) - twice as much. For those who are counting calories, nutritionists advise: replace chocolate high in fat and carbohydrates with cocoa drink. Chocolate with Spindina is significantly healthier in that case.
Tačiau šokoladas gali būti ir naudingas. Harvardo universiteto mokslininkai nustatė, kad šokoladas, jo vartojant nedaug - tris kartus per mėnesį, prailgina žmogaus gyvenimą. Žmonės, kurie visai nevalgo šokolado, gyvena vidutiniškai vieneriais metais trumpiau. [7].But chocolate can be useful, too. Researchers at Harvard University have found that low levels of chocolate, three times a month, prolong human life. People who do not eat chocolate at all live on average one year shorter. [7].
Antioksidantai - jie saugo ląsteles ir juose esančią genetinę informaciją nuo chemiškai aktyvių laisvųjų radikalų. Polifenolonai atlieka antioksidacinę funkciją. Jų yra tiek juodajame, tiek baltajame šokolade.Antioxidants - They protect cells and the genetic information they contain from chemically active free radicals. Polyphenolones have an antioxidant function. They are available in both black and white chocolate.
Teobrominas - pagrindinė šokolado stimuliuojamoji medžiaga, artima kofeinui ir kai kurioms vaistinėms medžiagoms - teofilinui, trentaliui. Dėl stimuliuojamojo poveikio teobrominas kartais vadinamas šokolado narkotiku. Teobrominas taip pat skatina tam tikrų mediatorių kaupimąsi ląstelėse, dėl to pagerėja kraujotaka, šlapimo išsiskyrimas, raumenų pajėgumas, sustiprėja galvos smegenų žievinių centrų veikla. Daugelį žmonių šokoladas veikia kaip kofeinas - padidėja protinis aktyvumas, padaugėja jėgų. Psichostimuliuojamosios teobromino savybės lemia ir lengvą antidepresinį poveikį, kurį dar sustiprina šokolade esantys angliavandeniai (jie padidina nuotaiką gerinančios medžiagos - serotonino gamybą smegenyse).Theobromine, the main stimulant in chocolate, is close to caffeine and some of the drugs - theophylline, trental. Because of its stimulatory effect, theobromine is sometimes called a chocolate drug. Theobromine also stimulates the accumulation of certain mediators in the cells, leading to improved blood circulation, urine output, muscle capacity, and enhanced cerebral cortex activity. For many people, chocolate acts like caffeine - increasing mental activity and strength. The psychostimulatory properties of theobromine also lead to a mild antidepressant effect, which is further enhanced by the presence of chocolate carbohydrates (which increase the production of the mood-enhancing substance serotonin in the brain).
Nustatyta, kad malonus šokolado aromatas padidina daugelio žmonių imunoglobulino A sekreciją o ši medžiaga saugo nuo mikrobų ir virusų. (7)The pleasant aroma of chocolate has been found to increase the secretion of immunoglobulin A in many people and to protect it from germs and viruses. (7)
Numatomo išradimo tikslas - sukurti sveikesnį šokoladą arba malonesnio skonio spindiną šokolade, kuris teigiamai veiktų įvairius žmogaus organizme vykstančius fiziologinius procesus, pagerintų gyvybinių sistemų veiklą bei maisto davinį papildytų organizmui būtinomis medžiagomis.The object of the present invention is to create a healthier chocolate or a more delicious chocolate sparkle that positively affects various physiological processes in the human body, improves the functioning of vital systems and supplements the body with essential substances.
Nurodytas tikslas pasiekiamas, kai žmogaus mityboje naudojama Spindina šokolade, kurios sudėtyje yra natūrali, orasausė arba granuliuota melsvadumblio Spindina biomasė, kurios sausoje medžiagoje yra ne mažiau 8,0 % mėlynojo pigmento fikocianino, konservuota skystu arba sustingusiu šokoladu.The stated objective is achieved by the use in human diets of Spindina chocolate, which contains natural, air-dried or granular biomass of Spindina cyanobacteria, containing at least 8.0% by weight of the dry pigment blue phycocyanin, preserved in liquid or stiff chocolate.
Spindina melsvadumblis konservuojamas šokolade esant tokiam komponentų santykiui (masės %): melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė 0,85 - 25, o likusi dalis - skystas arba sukietėjęs šokoladas. Prieš konservavimą melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė perplaunama geriamu vandeniu ir vakuumuojama iki 70 - 75 % drėgmės. Į skystą šokoladą 3 LT 5676 B maišant supilama vakuumuota melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė. Konservuota šokolade dumblio Spirulina biomasė aktyvi išlieka iki 12 mėn.Cyanobacteria is preserved in chocolate in the following proportion (weight%): the cyanobacteria Spirulina has a biomass of 0.85 - 25 and the remainder is liquid or hardened chocolate. Before curing, the biomass of the cyanobacteria Spirulina is washed with potable water and vacuumed to 70-75% moisture. The liquid biomass of cyanobacteria Spirulina is added to the liquid chocolate 3 LT 5676 B by stirring. Canned chocolate algae Spirulina biomass remains active for up to 12 months.
Melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė, kurios sausoje medžiagoje yra ne mažiau 8,0 % mėlynojo pigmento fikocianino, išdžiovinta prie aktyvios ventiliacijos iki orasausės medžiagos, kurioje yra 4,5 - 14,0 % drėgmės, konservuojama šokolade. Prieš džiovinimą melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė perplaunama geriamu vandeniu ir vakuumuojama iki 70 - 75 % drėgmės. Vakuumuota biomasė džiovinimo patalpoje džiovinama prie 36-42 °C temperatūros. Orasausė dumblio Spirulina biomasė aktyvi išlieka ne mažiau 24 mėn.The cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass, containing at least 8.0% of the blue pigment phycocyanin in the dry matter, dried under active ventilation until dry-air, containing 4.5 to 14.0% moisture, is preserved in chocolate. Before drying, the cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass is washed with potable water and vacuumed to 70-75% moisture. Vacuumed biomass is dried in a drying room at a temperature of 36-42 ° C. The dry biomass of algae Spirulina remains active for at least 24 months.
Dumblis papildomai konservuojamas šokolade esant tokiam komponentų santykiui (masės %): orasausė melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė 0,5 - 30, o likusi dalis - šokoladas. I šokoladą maišant supilame orasausę melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasę. Visa tai gerai ir ilgai išmaišoma gaunant vienalytę masę. Orasausė Spirulina biomasė šokolade aktyvi išlieka iki 24 mėn.The algae is additionally preserved in chocolate in the following proportion (weight%): air-dried biomass of cyanobacteria Spirulina 0.5 - 30, and the remainder is chocolate. While stirring the chocolate, we add the air-dry biomass of the cyanobacteria Spirulina. All this is mixed well and for a long time to obtain a homogeneous mass. Air dry Spirulina biomass in chocolate remains active for up to 24 months.
Granuliuota melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė, kurios sausoje medžiagoje yra ne mažiau 8,0 % mėlynojo pigmento fikocianino, išdžiovinta prie aktyvios ventiliacijos iki orasausės medžiagos, kurioje yra 4,5 - 14,0 % drėgmės, konservuojama šokolade. Prieš džiovinimą melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė perplaunama geriamu vandeniu ir vakuumuojama iki 70 - 75 % drėgmės, išdžiovinama ir po to yra granuliuojama. Vakuumuota biomasė džiovinimo patalpoje džiovinama prie 36-42 °C temperatūros. Orasausė ir granuliuota melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė aktyvi išlieka ne mažiau 24 mėn. Dumblis papildomai konservuojamas šokolade esant tokiam komponentų santykiui (masės %): orasausė melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasė 0,5 - 60, o likusi dalis - šokoladas. Į šokoladą maišant supilame orasausę melsvadumblio Spirulina biomasę. Orasausė granuliuota Spirulina biomase šokolade aktyvi išlieka iki 24 mėn.Granulated cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass, containing at least 8.0% of the blue pigment phycocyanin in the dry matter, dried under active ventilation to air-dry material containing 4.5 to 14.0% moisture, is preserved in chocolate. Before drying, the cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass is washed with drinking water and vacuumed to 70-75% moisture, dried and then granulated. Vacuumed biomass is dried in a drying room at a temperature of 36-42 ° C. Air dry and granular cyanobacterial Spirulina biomass remains active for at least 24 months. The algae is additionally preserved in chocolate in the following proportion (weight%): air-dried biomass of cyanobacteria Spirulina 0.5 - 60, and the remainder is chocolate. Stir in the chocolate and add the air-dry biomass of the cyanobacteria Spirulina. Air dry granular Spirulina biomass in chocolate remains active for up to 24 months.
Naudota literatūra:References:
1. Hamidreza R., Wemer S. Great successes in the lowering of pH value in the small intestine of mono gastric animals by using natūrai feed additives and lowering the macro elements. Tagungsband 4. Boku-Symposium, 2005. P.l 14-119.1. Hamidreza R., Wemer S. Great successes in lowering the pH value in the small intestine of mono-gastric animals by using naturally occurring feed additives and lowering the macro elements. Tagungsband 4. Boku-Symposium, 2005. pp. 14-119.
2. Jie Wang, Yin Wang, Zhixu Wang, Lei Li, Jian Qin, Weiqi Lai, Ying Fu, Paolo M Suter, Robert M Russell, Michael A Grusak, Guangwen Tang, Shian Yin. Vitamin A eąuivalence of spindina β-carotene in Chinese adults as assessed by using a stableisotope reference method1,2,3’4. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2009. Vol. 89. No. 6. P. 1776-1783.2. Jie Wang, Yin Wang, Zhixu Wang, Lei Li, Jian Qin, Weiqi Lai, Ying Fu, Paolo M Suter, Robert M Russell, Michael A Grusak, Guangwen Tang, Shian Yin. Vitamin A euuivalence of Shining β-carotene in Chinese adults as evaluated by using a stableisotope reference method 1,2,3 ' 4 . American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2009. Vol. 89. No. 6. pp. 1776-1783.
3. Patil G.; Chethana S.; Madhusudhan M. C.; Raghavarao K. S. M. S. Fractionation and purification of the phycobiliproteins from Spindina platensis. Bioresource Technology, 2008, Vol. 99. P. 7393-73963. Patil G.; Chethana S.; Madhusudhan M. C.; Fractionation and purification of phycobiliproteins from Spindina platensis by Raghavarao, K.S. Bioresource Technology, 2008, Vol. 99. pp. 7393-7396
4. EropOBa E. A., Γμοπιηηοκηη H. B., 3opHH C. H., Ma3O B. K. kLyneme HMMyHOMoąyjrapyiomiix cboūctb ceneHcoflepacamero Φηκοπηβηηηβ. BonpocH nHTaHHJi, 2006. T. 75. N. 2. C. 19-21.4. EropOBa E. A., Γμοπιηηοκηη H. B., 3opHH C. H., Ma3O B. K. kLyneme HMMyHOMoąyjrapyiomiix cboūctb ceneHcoflepacamero Φηκοπηβηηηβ. BonpocH nHTaHHJi, 2006. T. 75. N. 2. C. 19-21.
5. 3apeųKaa E. C., Tmouihhckhh H. B., Ma3O B.K., 3opuH C. H., AjieraKo-OaceBCKHH K). Π. PacnpeąeneHHe 3cceHunaribHi>ix ΜκκροΜβΜβΗτοΒ bo Φρηκηπαχ SnoMaccM imineBOH MHKpoBoąopocjin Spindina platensis. Bonpocu iihtuhhh, 2004. T. 73. N. 2. C. 28-31.5. 3apeuKaa E.C., Tmouihhckhh H.B., Ma3O B.K., 3opuH C.H., AjieraKo-OaceBCKHH K). Π. PacnpeąeneHHe 3cceHunaribHi> ix ΜκκροΜβΜβΗτοΒ bo Φρηκηπαχ SnoMaccM imineBOH MHKpoBoąopocjin Spindina platensis. Bonpocu iihtuhhh, 2004. T. 73. N. 2. C. 28-31.
6. Ma30 B. K., Tmoiiihhckhh H. B., 3n.iOBa H. C. MHKpoBoąopocjn. cnapyjiHHa b πητηηηη nejioBeKa. Bonpocu πητβηηχ, 2004. N. 1. C. 45-53.6. Ma30 B. K., Tmoiiihhckhh H. B., 3n.iOBa H. C. MHKpoBoąopocjn. cnapyjiHHa b πητηηηη nejioBeKa. Bonpocu πητβηηχ, 2004. N. 1. C. 45-53.
7. Asta Liubinaitė. „Sveikas žmogus“ 2000 m. nr. 12.7. Asta Liubinaitė. Healthy Man 2000 no. 12th
8. Geitler L. Cyanophyceae. In: Rabenhorst's Kryptogamenflora von Deutschland, Ostereiich nd der Scheyveiz, 1932,Vol. 14, pp. 916-931, Arkad verlag, Leipzig.8. Geitler L. Cyanophyceae. In: Rabenhorst's Kryptogamenflora von Deutschland, Ostereiich nd der Scheyveiz, 1932, Vol. 14, p. 916-931, Arkad verlag, Leipzig.
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Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
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HAMIDREZA R,. WERNER S.: "Great successes in the lowering of pH value in the small intestine of mono gastric animals", TAGUNGSBAND 4. BOKU-SYMPOSIUM, 2005, pages 114 - 119 |
J. WANG ET AL.: "Vitamin A equivalence of spirulina b-carotene in Chinese adults as assessed by using a stable-isotope reference method", AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2009, pages 1776 - 1783 |
JEGOROVA E.A. I DR.: "Izučenije imunomodulirujuščich svoistv selenosoderžaščevo fikocianina", VOPROSY PITANIJA, 2004, pages 19 - 21 |
PATIL G. ET AL.: "Fractionation and purification of the phycobiliproteins from Spirulina platensis.", BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2008, pages 7393 - 7396, XP022698588, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.01.028 |
ZARECKAJA E.S. I DR.: "Raspredelienije esencialnych mikroelementov vo frakcijach biomasy piščevoj vodorosli Spirulina platensis", VOPROSY PITANIJA, 2004, pages 28 - 31 |
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