KR970007730B1 - Emergency stop device for a vehicle - Google Patents

Emergency stop device for a vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR970007730B1
KR970007730B1 KR1019950011181A KR19950011181A KR970007730B1 KR 970007730 B1 KR970007730 B1 KR 970007730B1 KR 1019950011181 A KR1019950011181 A KR 1019950011181A KR 19950011181 A KR19950011181 A KR 19950011181A KR 970007730 B1 KR970007730 B1 KR 970007730B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
emergency
emergent
switch
solenoid valve
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950011181A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960040921A (en
Inventor
최남용
Original Assignee
기아자동차 주식회사
한승준
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 기아자동차 주식회사, 한승준 filed Critical 기아자동차 주식회사
Priority to KR1019950011181A priority Critical patent/KR970007730B1/en
Publication of KR960040921A publication Critical patent/KR960040921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR970007730B1 publication Critical patent/KR970007730B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/12Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
    • B60T7/14Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger operated upon collapse of driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2220/00Monitoring, detecting driver behaviour; Signalling thereof; Counteracting thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The emergent braking device of an automobile is embodied to decelerate the rotative speed(rpm) of an engine and at the same time braking a brake, when an emergent switch is turned 'on'. The emergent braking device of the automobile comprises: a power supplier for supplying power; an emergent signal switch installed on a display panel of a front panel; a determining means for determining whether the switch is turned on by the output value of the emergent signal switch; a controller operated by the determined result of the determining means; and a driver for stopping an operation by the control of the controller.

Description

차량의 비상 정지장치Emergency stop of vehicle

제1도는 본 발명 차량의 비상 정지장치를 설명하기 위한 구성도.1 is a configuration diagram for explaining the emergency stop device of the vehicle of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명 차량의 비상 정지장치 작동을 나타낸 순서도.2 is a flow chart showing the operation of the emergency stop device of the vehicle of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 비상스위치 20 : 전원공급부10: emergency switch 20: power supply

30 : 판단수단 40 : 제어수단30: determination means 40: control means

41 : 솔레노이드 밸브 42 : 파워 브레이크 유닛41: solenoid valve 42: power brake unit

43 : 마스터 실린더 50 : 구동수단43: master cylinder 50: drive means

본 발명은 차량의 비상 정지장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 운전자가 갑작스러운 신체 이상이나 의식저하로 인하여 지속적으로 운행이 불가능함에 따라서, 비상스위치를 "온"시켜 엔진의 회전 수(rpm)를 감속시킴과 동시에 브레이크를 자동적으로 제동시키기 위한 차량의 비상 정지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an emergency stop device for a vehicle, and in particular, as the driver cannot continuously operate due to a sudden body abnormality or a decrease in consciousness, the emergency switch is "on" to reduce the engine speed (rpm) and At the same time it relates to an emergency stop of a vehicle for automatically braking a brake.

일반적으로, 고속주행시 갑작스런 사고를 발견하게 되면 비상등을 온시켜서 뒤에 따라 오는 차량에게 주위 신호를 보냄과 동시에 브레이크를 밟으므로서 차량의 속도를 감속시켜 왔다.In general, when a sudden accident is detected during high-speed driving, the emergency light is turned on to send a surrounding signal to a vehicle following the vehicle and to brake the vehicle while decelerating the speed of the vehicle.

또, 운전자들은 위급한 상황 예를 들면 갑작스러운 신체의 이상 또는 의식저하에 따른 판단력 상실로 인하여 급브레이크 또는 핸들조작만으로 위급한 상황을 모면하려고 했었다.In addition, drivers tried to avoid emergency situations such as sudden brakes or steering wheel operation only due to an emergency situation, for example, sudden loss of judgment due to physical abnormality or consciousness.

그러나, 상기와 같은 조작을 전혀하지 못할 경우에는 조수석에 탑승한 사람은 무방비 상태에서 대형참사내지는 가벼운 중경상을 입어야만 했었다.However, if the above operation is not performed at all, the person in the passenger seat had to suffer a heavy trauma or light minor injury in an unprotected state.

본 발명의 목적은, 비상스위치를 "온"함과 동시에 이 발생된 "온"신호를 컴퓨터(E. C. U)로 보내고 상기 컴퓨터로 부터 판단된 출력 값을 브레이크를 제동하기 위한 솔레노이드 밸브로 보내어 파워 브레이크 유니트를 작동시킴으로써 전후륜 브레이크를 작동시켜 위급한 상황에서 자동차를 제동할 수 있도록 하는 데에 있다.An object of the present invention is to turn on the emergency switch and at the same time send this generated "on" signal to the computer (EC U) and send the output value determined from the computer to the solenoid valve for braking the brake. By operating the unit, the front and rear brakes are operated so that the vehicle can be braked in an emergency situation.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 전원을 공급하기 위한 전원공급부와, 프론트판넬의 표시판넬에 설치되는 비상신호 스위치와, 상기 비상신호 스위치로 부터 나온 출력값에 의하여 온 인가 아닌가를 판단하는 판단수단과, 상기 판단수단의 판단 값에 의하여 작동되는 제어수단과, 상기 제어수단에 의하여 동작을 멈추기 위한 구동수단으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power supply unit for supplying power, an emergency signal switch installed on a display panel of a front panel, and determining whether or not it is turned on by an output value from the emergency signal switch. And determining means, control means operated by the judgment value of the determining means, and driving means for stopping the operation by the control means.

또 상기 제어수단은 상기 판단수단으로 부터 인가받은 출력 값에 의하여 작동되는 솔레노이드 밸브와, 상기 솔레노이드 밸브에 의하여 작동되는 파워 브레이크 유닛과 마스터 실린더로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The control means may include a solenoid valve operated by an output value applied from the determination means, a power brake unit and a master cylinder operated by the solenoid valve.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 구성 및 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 차량의 비상 정지장치는 제1도 및 제2도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 도시하지 않은 자동차의 프론트판넬의 표시판넬에 비상신호 스위치(10)가 설치되고, 상기 비상신호 스위치(10)는 일측이 전원을 공급하기 위한 전원공급부(20)에 설치되며 다른 쪽이 상기 스위치(10) 온 인가 아닌가를 판단하는 판단수단(30)에 연결되어 있다.In the emergency stop device of the vehicle of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an emergency signal switch 10 is provided on a display panel of a front panel of a vehicle (not shown), and the emergency signal switch 10 is One side is installed in the power supply unit 20 for supplying power and the other side is connected to the determination means 30 for determining whether the switch 10 is on or off.

예를들면 상기 판단수단(30)은 자동차의 모든 기능을 통제하기 위한 컴퓨터(E. C. U)이다.For example, the determining means 30 is a computer E. C. U for controlling all functions of the vehicle.

또 상기 판단수단(30)의 판단 값에 의하여 작동되는 제어수단(40)은, 상기 판단수단(30)으로 부터 인가받은 출력 값에 의하여 작동되는 솔레노이드 밸브(41)와, 상기 솔레노이드 밸브(41)에 의하여 작동되는 파워 브레이크 유닛(42)과 마스터 실린더(43)로 구성된다.The control means 40 actuated by the determination value of the determination means 30 includes a solenoid valve 41 operated by the output value received from the determination means 30 and the solenoid valve 41. It is composed of a power brake unit 42 and a master cylinder 43 operated by.

또 구동수단(50)은 상기 제어수단(40)에 의하여 동작이 멈춰지는 자동차 바퀴이다.In addition, the driving means 50 is an automobile wheel which is stopped by the control means 40.

따라서, 상기와 같이 구성되는 차량의 비상 정지장치는, 운전자가 위급한 상황 예를들면 갑작스러운 신체의 이상 또는 의식 저하에 따른 판단력이 상실될 때, 조수석의 탑승자가 비상스위(10)를 "온"시키면, 상기 비상스위치(10)의 "온"상태를 판단수단(30)이 판단하여 상기 판단된 값을 제어수단(40) 예를들면 솔레노이드 밸브(41)에 인가하면 상기 솔레노이드 밸브(41)가 작동한다.Therefore, the emergency stop device of the vehicle configured as described above, when the driver loses judgment due to an emergency situation, for example, sudden body abnormality or lowering of consciousness, the passenger of the passenger seat "on" the emergency switch 10 " If so, the determination means 30 determines the " on " state of the emergency switch 10, and when the determined value is applied to the control means 40, for example, the solenoid valve 41, the solenoid valve 41 Works.

이어서, 상기 솔레노이드 밸브(41)가 마스터 실린더(43)를 작동시키면 상기 마스터 실린더(43)의 유압에 의하여 파워브레이크 유닛(42)가 작동되어 차량의 전후륜(구동수단)이 멈춤된다.Subsequently, when the solenoid valve 41 operates the master cylinder 43, the power brake unit 42 is operated by the hydraulic pressure of the master cylinder 43 to stop the front and rear wheels (driving means) of the vehicle.

따라서, 상기와 같이 작용됨으로써, 본 발명 차량의 비상 정지장치는, 고속주행시 갑작스런 사고를 발견하게 되면 비상등을 온 시켜서 뒤에 따라 오는 차량에게 주의 신호를 보냄과 동시에 비상스위치를 온 시킴으로써 자동적으로 차량의 진행을 제어하여 위급시 운전자 및 조수석에 탑승한 사람이 재빨리 판단할 수 있도록 하여 안전운행을 꾀할 수가 있는 것이다.Therefore, by acting as described above, the emergency stop device of the vehicle of the present invention automatically turns on the emergency light by turning on the emergency light and turning on the emergency switch while turning on the emergency light when a sudden accident is detected during high-speed driving. By controlling the emergency so that the driver and the passenger in the passenger seat can be quickly judged to be safe driving.

Claims (2)

전원을 공급하기 위한 전원공급부와, 프론트판넬의 표시판넬에 설치되는 비상신호 스위치와, 상기 비상신호 스위치로 부터 나온 출력값에 의하여 온 인가 아닌가를 판단하는 판단수단과, 상기 판단수단의 판단 값에 의하여 작동되는 제어수단과, 상기 제어수단에 의하여 동작을 멈추기 위한 구동수단으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 비상 정지장치.A power supply unit for supplying power, an emergency signal switch provided on the display panel of the front panel, judging means for judging whether or not it is on by an output value from the emergency signal switch, and the judging value of the judging means Emergency means of the vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a control means that is operated and a drive means for stopping the operation by the control means. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어수단은 상기 판단수단으로 부터 인가받은 출력 값에 의하여 작동되는 솔레노이드 밸브와, 상기 솔레노이드 밸브에 의하여 작동되는 파워 브레이크 유닛과 마스터 실린더로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 비상 정지장치.2. The vehicle emergency according to claim 1, wherein the control means comprises a solenoid valve actuated by an output value applied from the determination means, a power brake unit actuated by the solenoid valve, and a master cylinder. Stop device.
KR1019950011181A 1995-05-08 1995-05-08 Emergency stop device for a vehicle KR970007730B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950011181A KR970007730B1 (en) 1995-05-08 1995-05-08 Emergency stop device for a vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950011181A KR970007730B1 (en) 1995-05-08 1995-05-08 Emergency stop device for a vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960040921A KR960040921A (en) 1996-12-17
KR970007730B1 true KR970007730B1 (en) 1997-05-16

Family

ID=19413896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950011181A KR970007730B1 (en) 1995-05-08 1995-05-08 Emergency stop device for a vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR970007730B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160150344A (en) 2015-06-22 2016-12-30 권병규 Car emergency brake device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960040921A (en) 1996-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4470592B2 (en) Parking auxiliary control device
JP2007530363A (en) Use of ECU to control brake valve actuator
JPH0496603A (en) Anti-collision system for motor car
US6160476A (en) Method and system for providing an optical signal at the rear of a vehicle to warn the driver of a following vehicle
KR100193466B1 (en) Car brake system
US5975648A (en) Method for preventing a vehicle from being parked with an activated roll-away preventer and unactivated parking brake
KR970007730B1 (en) Emergency stop device for a vehicle
KR0124074Y1 (en) A flickering lamp for a vehicle
KR200155015Y1 (en) A parking brake of a vehicle
KR100208594B1 (en) Compensating method in case of malfunctioning of wheel speed sensor
JP2573249Y2 (en) Brake control device
KR100228088B1 (en) A brake system for an automobile
KR970001099Y1 (en) Emergency lamp circuit
KR0129419B1 (en) Emergency brake device
KR0173764B1 (en) Parking brake automatic operating device of a vehicle
JP2568115Y2 (en) Brake control device
KR100267657B1 (en) Automotive Braking Force Control System
KR200154441Y1 (en) A preventive device of car collision
KR0141408B1 (en) Vehicle braking method of abs
KR0149612B1 (en) Velocity control device and method thereof
KR0149157B1 (en) Emergency lamp
KR0184824B1 (en) Safety device of foot brake
KR970004009B1 (en) Pitching-diminishing system with the braking-maintaining function
JP2573250Y2 (en) Brake control device
KR20000050757A (en) Emergency break system for automobile

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20030506

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee