KR970001099Y1 - Emergency lamp circuit - Google Patents
Emergency lamp circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970001099Y1 KR970001099Y1 KR2019940018065U KR19940018065U KR970001099Y1 KR 970001099 Y1 KR970001099 Y1 KR 970001099Y1 KR 2019940018065 U KR2019940018065 U KR 2019940018065U KR 19940018065 U KR19940018065 U KR 19940018065U KR 970001099 Y1 KR970001099 Y1 KR 970001099Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- vehicle
- switch
- pressure
- warning light
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
- B60Q1/444—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal with indication of the braking strength or speed changes, e.g. by changing shape or intensity of the indication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0076—Switches therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
- B60Q1/441—Electric switches operable by the driver's pedals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/46—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for giving flashing caution signals during drive, other than signalling change of direction, e.g. flashing the headlights or hazard lights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
- B60Q1/52—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating emergencies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
- B60Q1/525—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking automatically indicating risk of collision between vehicles in traffic or with pedestrians, e.g. after risk assessment using the vehicle sensor data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 따른 브레이크 시스템의 회로도이다.1 is a circuit diagram of a brake system according to the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing
12 : 전원부 14 : 경고 스위치12 power supply 14 warning switch
14 : 경고등 18 : 압력 스위치14: warning light 18: pressure switch
20 : 브레이크 페달 22 : 압력 라인20: brake pedal 22: pressure line
24 : 브레이크 26 : 브레이크등24: brake 26: brake light
28 : 브레이크 스위치28: brake switch
본 고안은 자동차의 브레이크 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 핸들 브레이크나 페달 브레이크의 작동에 연동하는 브레이크가 급제동시 자동차 후방에 경고 등을 점등하여 안전사고를 예방할 수 있도록 한 급제동시 경고등 점등회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a brake system of a vehicle, and more particularly, a brake that interlocks with operation of a steering wheel brake or a pedal brake lights a warning light at the rear of the vehicle during sudden braking to prevent a safety accident. It is about.
브레이크 시스템은 브레이크 페달을 밟았을 때 자동차 뒤쪽의 빨간 등을 점등하는 것으로, 후미 등의 일부에 조립된 것과 독립적으로 설치되어 있는 것이 있고, 또 작동에 있어서는 방향지시등과 연동하게 된 것과 단독적으로 작동하게 된 것이 있다.The brake system lights up the red light at the back of the vehicle when the brake pedal is pressed, and is installed independently of the one assembled at the rear part of the vehicle. There is something.
방향지시등과 연동하게 된 것에 있어서는 방향을 지시하며 브레이크 페달을 밟으면 방향을 지시하지 않는 쪽의 등만이 브레이크 작동을 표시하게 되어 있다. 브레이크 스위치(Stop Switch)에는 브레이크 페달을 밟았을 때 유압을 이용하는 유압식과 페달과 함께 기계적으로 작동하는 기계식이 있다.In conjunction with the direction indicator light, the direction is indicated. When the brake pedal is pressed, only the light that does not indicate the direction indicates the brake operation. There are two types of stop switches: a hydraulic type that uses hydraulic pressure when the brake pedal is pressed and a mechanical type that operates mechanically with the pedal.
상술한 바와같은 브레이크 시스템은 자동차를 운행하는 중에 자동차 후방을 운행하는 차에 전방에 운행중인 차의 현재 상태를 알려 안전운행을 기하도록 한 것으로 전방에 운행중인 자동차의 브레이크 페달을 밟으면 전방에 운행중인 자동차의 후미에 설치된 브레이크 등을 점등시켜 현재 전방에 운행중인 자동차가 속도를 감속하기 위하여 브레이크 페달을 밟았음을 알린다.As described above, the brake system is designed to notify a vehicle running in the rear of a car to inform the current state of a vehicle in front of the vehicle so as to ensure safe driving. The brake lights installed at the rear of the vehicle are turned on to indicate that the vehicle currently running in front has stepped on the brake pedal to reduce the speed.
또한 상기한 바와같은 브레이크 시스템과 함께 자동차에는 경고시스템이 구성되어 있는데 이는 자동차에 이상이 발생하였을 때 운전자가 후방에 운행중인 자동차의 운전자에게 자동차에 이상이 발생하였음을 알리게 되는 것이다.In addition, a warning system is configured in a vehicle together with the brake system as described above. When an error occurs in the vehicle, the driver notifies the driver of the vehicle running behind the vehicle.
그러나 자동차의 성능이 고급화됨에 따라 자동차의 속도가 고속화되어 운행중인 자동차의 속도를 급격히 감속하고자 할 때에는 브레이크 페달을 갑자기 밟게 되는데 이러한 경우 자동차의 후미에 구성된 브레이크등만이 점등하여 후방에서 운전하던 운전자가 전방에 운행중인 자동차가 단순히 브레이크만을 밟은 것으로 인지하여 이에 대처함으로 브레이크 페달 작동에 따른 급제동에 대처하지 못하는 경우가 있었다.However, as the performance of the car is advanced, the speed of the car is increased, and when the vehicle is rapidly decelerating, the brake pedal is suddenly pressed. In the case that the car in the car was recognized as simply pressing the brake, it could not cope with sudden braking due to brake pedal operation.
따라서 후방에서 운행하는 자동차의 운전자가 전방에 운행중인 자동차의 운행상태(급제동)에 미처 대처하지 못하고 전방에 운행중인 자동차와의 추돌사고를 일으키는 경우가 종종 있었다.Therefore, the driver of a car driving in the rear often fails to cope with the driving condition (braking) of the car in front and causes a collision with the car in front.
따라서 본 고안은 상기한 바와같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로, 자동차의 브레이크가 급제동시에 자동차내부에 이상발생시 점등되는 경고등이 브레이크등과 함께 점등되어 후방에 운행중인 자동차의 운전자에게 전방에 운행중인 자동차가 급제동중임을 알릴 수 있도록 한 급제동시 경고등 점등회로를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention is designed to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and when a brake of a vehicle is suddenly braked, a warning light that is turned on when an abnormality occurs in the inside of the vehicle is turned on together with the brake light, and is driving in front of the driver of the vehicle in the rear. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a warning lamp lighting circuit in case of sudden braking to indicate that a vehicle is suddenly braking.
상기한 바와같은 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 고안 급제동시 경고등 점등회로는 브레이크 페달에 연동하는 브레이크 스위치의 작동상태에 따라 점등하는 브레이크등과 경고등 스위치에 연동하여 점등하는 경고등이 구성된 것에 있어서, 상기 브레이크 페달과 브레이크간에 연결된 압력라인에 일정압력 변화에 의하여 동작하는 압력 스위치를 설치하되, 상기 압력 스위치가 경고등 스위치와 병렬로 연결되어 경고등 점등을 제어할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The warning lamp lighting circuit of the present invention for realizing the above-mentioned object is configured to include a brake light that lights up in accordance with an operating state of a brake switch interlocked with a brake pedal and a warning light that lights up in conjunction with a warning light switch, wherein the brake pedal A pressure switch operating by a constant pressure change is installed in a pressure line connected between the brake and the brake, and the pressure switch is connected in parallel with the warning light switch to control the lighting of the warning light.
이하 본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 예시도면과 함께 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 고안은 예시도면 제1도에서와 같이 자동차 위험상태 발생시 조작할 수 있도록 운전석에 근접 설치되어 전원부(12)의 출력 전원을 경고등(16)에 인가시켜 점등시는 경고등 스위치(14)와, 압력라인(22)을 통한 압력을 브레이크(24)에 가해 브레이크(24)을 동작시키며 브레이크 스위치(28)를 동작시키는 브레이크 페달(20)과, 자동차 후미에 설치되어 상기 브레이크 페달(20)에 연동된 브레이크 스위치(28)의 동작으로 점등되는 브레이크 등(26)을 포함하는 것에 있어서, 상기 경고등 스위치(14)에 병렬 연결되며 상기 브레이크 페달(20)과 브레이크(24)사이의 압력라인(22)에 가해지는 압력변화량에 의하여 동작하는 압력 스위치(18)로 구성된다.The present invention is installed in close proximity to the driver's seat so as to operate in the event of a dangerous state of the vehicle as shown in Figure 1 of the drawings, the output power of the power supply unit 12 to the warning light 16, the warning light switch 14 and the pressure at the time of lighting A brake pedal 20 for applying the pressure through the line 22 to the brake 24 to operate the brake 24 and operating the brake switch 28, and a brake installed at the rear of the vehicle and linked to the brake pedal 20. Including a brake light 26 which is lit by the operation of the switch 28, which is connected in parallel to the warning light switch 14 and applied to the pressure line 22 between the brake pedal 20 and the brake 24. It consists of a pressure switch 18 which operates by the amount of pressure change.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
자동차를 운행하는 중에 자동차 내부에 이상이 발생했을 때 이를 알리거나 자동차의 긴급상상황을 알리기 위하여 경고등 스위치(14)를 조작하면 전원부(12)의 전원이 조작된 경고등 스위치(14)를 거쳐 경고등(16)에 인가되므로 자동차의 전후방에 설치된 경고등(16)이 점등되어 경고등(16)이 점등된 자동차의 전후방에서 운행중인 자동차의 운전자에게 자동차의 이상발생 상황을 알리게 된다.When the warning light switch 14 is operated to notify when an abnormality has occurred inside the car while driving the car or to notify an emergency situation of the car, the warning light switch 14 is operated via the warning light switch 14 in which the power of the power supply 12 is operated. 16) is applied to the warning light 16 installed in front and rear of the vehicle is turned on to inform the driver of the vehicle abnormality situation to the driver of the vehicle running in front and rear of the vehicle with the warning light 16 is turned on.
또한 운행중인 자동차의 속도를 감속하기 위하여 자동차의 운전석에 설치된 브레이크 페달(20)을 밟으면 브레이크 페달(20)에 연결된 압력라인(22)을 통하여 압력이 브레이크(24)에 가해져 자동차의 속도가 감속되며, 브레이크 페달(20)의 동작에 연동하는 브레이크 스위치(28)가 동작하여 자동차 후미에 설치된 브레이크 등(26)에 구동전원을 공급함으로 자동차 후미의 브레이크 등(26)이 점등된다.In addition, when the brake pedal 20 installed in the driver's seat of the vehicle is depressed to decelerate the speed of the driving vehicle, pressure is applied to the brake 24 through the pressure line 22 connected to the brake pedal 20, thereby reducing the speed of the vehicle. , The brake switch 28 linked to the operation of the brake pedal 20 operates to supply driving power to the brake lamp 26 installed at the rear of the vehicle, thereby turning on the brake lamp 26 of the automobile rear.
여기서 자동차를 급제동 하기 위하여 브레이크 페달(20)을 빠른속도로 밟아 브레이크 페달(20)에 의한 압력으로 브레이크(24)가 동작되어짐과 압력 스위치(18)가 동작하면 자동차의 브레이크(24)에 의하여 자동차의 속도가 감속되어짐은 물론이고 자동차의 전후방에 설치된 경고등(16)이 경고등 스위치(14) 동작시와 동일하게 점등되어 자동차의 전후방에 운행중인 자동차의 운전자에게 자동차가 급제동되고 있음을 알리게 된다.In this case, the brake 24 is operated at high speed by braking the brake pedal 20 in order to brake the vehicle rapidly. When the pressure switch 18 is operated, the brake 24 of the automobile is driven by the brake 24 of the automobile. The speed of the vehicle is reduced, as well as the warning lights 16 installed in the front and rear of the vehicle are turned on in the same manner as when the warning light switch 14 operates, thereby informing the driver of the vehicle running in front and rear of the vehicle that the vehicle is suddenly braked.
자동차의 브레이크 페달(20)을 서서히 밟아 브레이크 페달(20)에서 발생한 압력이 압력라인(22)을 통하여 브레이크(24)에 인가되는 압력 변화량에 의하여 자동차가 서서히 감속되는 경우에는 압력 스위치(18)가 오프 상태를 유지하여 경고등(16)이 경고등 스위치(14)의 동작상태에 의해서만 점등되고, 자동차의 브레이크 페달(20)을 갑자기 밟아 브레이크 페달(20)에서 발생한 압력의 변화량이 클 경우에는 발생한 압력이 압력라인(22)을 통하여 브레이크(24)에 인가되어 자동차가 급감속되는 한편 압력이 압력 스위치(18)에 인가되어 압력 스위치(14)가 온 상태를 유지하여 경고등(16)이 경고등 스위치(14)의 동작상태와 압력스위치(18)에 의해서 점등된다.When the vehicle gradually depresses the brake pedal 20 of the vehicle and the pressure generated by the brake pedal 20 is gradually reduced by the pressure change amount applied to the brake 24 through the pressure line 22, the pressure switch 18 is pressed. When the warning light 16 is turned on only by the operating state of the warning light switch 14, and the brake light is suddenly stepped on by the brake pedal 20 of the vehicle, the amount of change in the pressure generated by the brake pedal 20 is large. The brake 24 is applied to the brake 24 through the pressure line 22, and the vehicle is rapidly decelerated while the pressure is applied to the pressure switch 18 to keep the pressure switch 14 on. ) Is turned on by the operating state and the pressure switch 18.
상술한 바와같이 본 고안은 자동차의 비상상태를 알리는 경고등의 점등을 제어하는 경고등 스위치와 병렬로 압력스위치를 연결하되, 압력스위치가 브레이크 페달의 작용으로 발생하는 압력변화량이 일정값 이상시에 동작하도록 함으로써 급제동 브레이크를 조작한 자동차의 전후방에서 운행중인 자동차의 운전자에게 급제동상태를 알려 안전 운전을 기할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention connects a pressure switch in parallel with a warning light switch that controls the lighting of a warning light indicating an emergency state of a vehicle, and operates the pressure switch when the amount of pressure change generated by the action of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. It is effective to notify the driver of the car in the front and rear of the vehicle that has operated the brake braking state to make a safe driving.
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KR2019940018065U KR970001099Y1 (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1994-07-21 | Emergency lamp circuit |
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KR2019940018065U KR970001099Y1 (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1994-07-21 | Emergency lamp circuit |
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KR960004630U KR960004630U (en) | 1996-02-16 |
KR970001099Y1 true KR970001099Y1 (en) | 1997-02-18 |
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KR2019940018065U KR970001099Y1 (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1994-07-21 | Emergency lamp circuit |
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