KR850006796A - 발광장치 - Google Patents
발광장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR850006796A KR850006796A KR1019850001289A KR850001289A KR850006796A KR 850006796 A KR850006796 A KR 850006796A KR 1019850001289 A KR1019850001289 A KR 1019850001289A KR 850001289 A KR850001289 A KR 850001289A KR 850006796 A KR850006796 A KR 850006796A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- face
- main
- light emitting
- electrode
- main surface
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/40—Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
- H01S5/4025—Array arrangements, e.g. constituted by discrete laser diodes or laser bar
- H01S5/4031—Edge-emitting structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/02—Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L24/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/042—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
- H01S5/0425—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure
- H01S5/04254—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure characterised by the shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/04042—Bonding areas specifically adapted for wire connectors, e.g. wirebond pads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1203—Rectifying Diode
- H01L2924/12036—PN diode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12042—LASER
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
- H01L33/385—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape the electrode extending at least partially onto a side surface of the semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/17—Semiconductor lasers comprising special layers
- H01S2301/176—Specific passivation layers on surfaces other than the emission facet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/0201—Separation of the wafer into individual elements, e.g. by dicing, cleaving, etching or directly during growth
- H01S5/0202—Cleaving
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/024—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S5/02476—Heat spreaders, i.e. improving heat flow between laser chip and heat dissipating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/042—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
- H01S5/0425—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure
- H01S5/04252—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/227—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/227—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
- H01S5/2275—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer mesa created by etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/227—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
- H01S5/2275—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer mesa created by etching
- H01S5/2277—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer mesa created by etching double channel planar buried heterostructure [DCPBH] laser
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 제1실시예인 레이저 쉽(laser clip)의 사시도이고,
제2도는 본 발명의 제2실시예 인 레이저 췸의 사시도이다.
제3도는 레이저 췹의 실제적인 장착 상태에서 그의 발열상태를 도시한 모식도(模式圖)이고,
제4도는 레이저 췹의 발열상태를 나타내는 평면 모식도이다.
Claims (3)
- 다음 사항을 포함하는 발광장치 (1) 다음 사항을 포함하는 반도체블럭, (a) 제1의 주면과 (b)상기 제1의 주면에 대향하는 제2의 주면과, 그리고, (c) 상기 제1주면과 상기 제2주면 사이에 끼어있는 제1단면과, (d)상기 제1단면에 대향해 있고 상기 제1주면과 상기 제2주면 사이에 끼어있는 제2단면과 그리고 또, (e)상기 제1주면과 제2주면 그리고 상기 제1단면, 그리고 또 상기 제2단면 사이에 끼어있는 제1측벽 그리고, (f) 상기 제1측벽에 대향해 있고, 상기 제1주면과 제2주면 또 제1단면 그리고 또 제2단면과의 사이에 끼어있는 제2측벽과, 그리고 또 (g)상기 제1단면에 그의 한쪽 끝이 노출되어있고 상기 제2단면에 그의 다른 쪽 끝이 노출되어 있는 광의 방사영역에, 의하여 구성되는 반도체 블럭과, (2) 다음 사항을 포함하는 전극(a) 상기 반도체 블럭의 제2주면 위에다 상기 광방사영역에 연해서 설치되고 그의 폭이 상기 광방사영역의 폭보다도 큰 제1전극에 부분과, (b) 상기 반도체 블럭과 제2주면에 설치되고, 상기 제1전극에 일체로 연결 접속되어 있으며, 그의 가장자리 둘레가 상기 제2주면의 가장자리 둘레에 접해있지 않는 제2전극부분.
- 상기 반도체 블럭의 모서리의 각 진부분에 근접하는 제2전극 부분에는 그 모서리의 각진 부분의 각을 죽여서 모서리를 없앤 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구 범위 제1항 기재의 발광 장치.
- 상기 제2전극 부분에 본딩와이어가 접속되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구 범위 제1항 기재의 발광 장치.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59049033A JPH0652818B2 (ja) | 1984-03-16 | 1984-03-16 | 半導体レーザ素子の製造方法 |
JP59-49033 | 1984-03-16 | ||
JP59072819A JPS60217685A (ja) | 1984-04-13 | 1984-04-13 | 発光素子 |
JP59-72819 | 1984-04-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR850006796A true KR850006796A (ko) | 1985-10-16 |
KR930004127B1 KR930004127B1 (ko) | 1993-05-20 |
Family
ID=26389386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019850001289A KR930004127B1 (ko) | 1984-03-16 | 1985-02-28 | 발광장치 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4692927A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930004127B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2156585B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE34378E (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1993-09-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Light emitting device with improved electrode structure to minimize short circuiting |
GB2156585B (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1987-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Light-emitting device electrode |
EP0236713A3 (de) * | 1986-02-10 | 1988-06-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Laserdiode |
US4870468A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1989-09-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor light-emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
US5027364A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1991-06-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Laser diode with buried active layer and lateral current limitation |
DE3713133A1 (de) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-11-03 | Siemens Ag | Laserdiode mit vergrabener aktiver schicht und seitlicher strombegrenzung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US5029175A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1991-07-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor laser |
US5202285A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1993-04-13 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor laser having double heterostructure and method of producing same |
US5255281A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1993-10-19 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor laser having double heterostructure |
JP3270278B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-15 | 2002-04-02 | 東芝電子エンジニアリング株式会社 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP3339485B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-24 | 2002-10-28 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2000631B (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1982-01-20 | Post Office | Improvements relating to semiconductor lasers |
NL7707720A (nl) * | 1977-07-12 | 1979-01-16 | Philips Nv | Halfgeleiderlaser of -versterker. |
JPS5511310A (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1980-01-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor laser element |
DE2856507A1 (de) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-17 | Amann Markus Christian Dipl In | Halbleiter-laserdiode |
NL8003728A (nl) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-18 | Philips Nv | Halfgeleiderlaser. |
JPS5833885A (ja) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-02-28 | Hitachi Ltd | レ−ザ−ダイオ−ド |
GB2156585B (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1987-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Light-emitting device electrode |
-
1985
- 1985-02-06 GB GB08502982A patent/GB2156585B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-28 KR KR1019850001289A patent/KR930004127B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-15 US US06/712,029 patent/US4692927A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-07-27 US US07/078,097 patent/US4785455A/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4785455A (en) | 1988-11-15 |
GB8502982D0 (en) | 1985-03-06 |
KR930004127B1 (ko) | 1993-05-20 |
GB2156585A (en) | 1985-10-09 |
GB2156585B (en) | 1987-10-21 |
US4692927A (en) | 1987-09-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR860700373A (ko) | 발광 다이오드 | |
KR850006796A (ko) | 발광장치 | |
KR890002603A (ko) | 조명 장치 | |
DE3789695D1 (de) | Doppelheterostruktur-Halbleiterlaser mit streifenförmigem Mesa-Wellenleiter. | |
KR970076422A (ko) | Led 발광장치 및 이를 사용한 면발광조명장치 | |
KR920003566A (ko) | 반도체 발광장치 | |
KR860003496A (ko) | 합판표면 결함 검출용 헤드 | |
DE3581304D1 (de) | Doppelheterostruktur-halbleiterlaser fuer sichtbare strahlung. | |
KR880003459A (ko) | 반도체 레이저 장치 | |
KR910005042A (ko) | 반도체발광소자의 발광출력 측정장치 | |
KR890005240A (ko) | 부식방지 테이프 | |
KR970705838A (ko) | 발광 다이오드칩 및 이를 사용한 발광 다이오드 | |
DE3587619D1 (de) | Halbleiterlaser vom Typ VSIS mit Fensterbereich. | |
KR830003144A (ko) | 램프장치의 필라덴트 조립체 설치용 부재 | |
JP3249255B2 (ja) | 線状光源 | |
KR880010523A (ko) | 반도체 레이저 장치 | |
JPS647681A (en) | Distributed reflex semiconductor laser | |
JPS5892751U (ja) | 発光ダイオ−ド素子 | |
KR860002865A (ko) | 열발산장치가 일체로 부착된 집적회로 패키지 | |
KR950010046A (ko) | 하이브리드 아이시(Hybrid IC)구조 | |
JPH0593059U (ja) | 線状発光装置 | |
KR950010200A (ko) | 레이저 다이오드 | |
DE3683670D1 (de) | Halbleiteranordnung in deren umhuellung eindruecke mit laser hergestellt werden. | |
KR910005532A (ko) | 반도체 레이저 | |
KR920011003A (ko) | 화합물 반도체 레이저 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 19960514 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |