KR840007684A - 차량용 서스펜선장치 - Google Patents

차량용 서스펜선장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840007684A
KR840007684A KR1019840000180A KR840000180A KR840007684A KR 840007684 A KR840007684 A KR 840007684A KR 1019840000180 A KR1019840000180 A KR 1019840000180A KR 840000180 A KR840000180 A KR 840000180A KR 840007684 A KR840007684 A KR 840007684A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
piston rod
air
vehicle
elastic chamber
rod
Prior art date
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KR1019840000180A
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English (en)
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KR880000914B1 (ko
Inventor
가즈요시(외 1) 고바야시
Original Assignee
도오죠오 데루오
미쯔비시지도오샤고오교오 가부시기가이샤
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Application filed by 도오죠오 데루오, 미쯔비시지도오샤고오교오 가부시기가이샤 filed Critical 도오죠오 데루오
Publication of KR840007684A publication Critical patent/KR840007684A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR880000914B1 publication Critical patent/KR880000914B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/06—Characteristics of dampers, e.g. mechanical dampers
    • B60G17/08—Characteristics of fluid dampers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0152—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
    • B60G17/0155—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit pneumatic unit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/052—Pneumatic spring characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/50—Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
    • F16F9/512—Means responsive to load action, i.e. static load on the damper or dynamic fluid pressure changes in the damper, e.g. due to changes in velocity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
    • B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/124—Mounting of coil springs
    • B60G2204/1242—Mounting of coil springs on a damper, e.g. MacPerson strut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/128—Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/418—Bearings, e.g. ball or roller bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

차량용 서스펜선장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
도면은 본 발명에 관한 서스펜션장치를 표시하는 종단면도이다.

Claims (8)

  1. 차축을 지지하는 실린더와, 상기 실린더내에 끼워져서 등 실린더내를 2개의 실로 구획함과 동시에 양실간 상호 연통하는 올리피스를 가진 피스톤과, 상기 피스톤에 연결되어서 위쪽에 뻗어있고, 상단부가 차체에 지지된 피스톤로드로 구성된 완충기를 구비한 차량용 서스펜션에 있어서, 상기 피스톤로드 및 실린더를 둘러싸기 위하여 동 피스톤로드 및 실린더에 대해서 동축적으로 배설되어 차중을 받치는 주에탄력실과 상기 주에탄력실의 위쪽에서 상기 피스톤로드를 둘러싸기 위하여 등 피스톤로드에 대해서 동축적으로 배설된 부에어탄력실과, 상기 피스톤로드내 등 피스톤로드의 길이방향으로 뻗어있고 또한 동 피스톤로드에 대해서 상대적으로 변위가능한 콘트롤로드를 구비하고, 상기 피스톤로드에 있어서의 상기 콘트롤로드를 둘러싸는 위벽은 상기 주에어탄력실 및 상기 부에어탈력설에 각각 연통하는 개구를 가지고, 상기 콘트롤로드는, 상기 피스톤로드의 개구를 개재해서 상기 주에어탄력실과 상기 부에어탄력실을 상호 연통함과 동시에, 양에어탈력실에의 공기의 급배기를 행하는 공기통로를 가지고, 상기 콘트롤로드를 상기 피스톤로드에 대해서 변위시키므로서, 양 로드가 상기 주에어탄력실과의 상호간의 연통 및 차단을 선택하는 개폐밸브로서 기능을 하도록 구성되고, 또한 상기 피스톤로드의 상단부를 덮어서, 상기 콘트롤로드의 공기통로내의 공기의 유통에 의한 소음이 외부로 새는 것을 저감시키는 처음 커버를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
  2. 제 1항에있어서, 상기 콘트롤로드에 연동되어 상기 피스톤의 올리피스의 유동면적을 바꿀 수 있는 제어밸브를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 제어밸브는, 상기 콘트롤로드에 의해서 상기 개폐밸브가 폐상태에 있을 때의 상기 올리피스의 유통면적을, 개상태에 있을 때의 유통면적보다도 작게 되도톡 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스 펜션장치.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 실린더와 상기 피스톤로드 사이에 상기 주에어탄력실을 둘러싸기 위하여 배설된 코일스프링을 구비하고, 상기 부에어탄력실은, 그 하면이 상기 코일스프팅의 상단을 지지하는 스프링받침으로서 기능을 하도록, 상기 주에어탄력실보다도 그 반경방향 바깥쪽으로 내밀게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 콘트롤로드는 상기 피스톤로드에 대해서 회동변위가 가능하고, 상기 콘트롤로드를 상기 피스톤로드에 대해서 회동변위시키므로서, 양 로드가 상기 주에어탈력실과 상기 부에어탄력실 산호간의 연통 및 차단을 선택하는 개폐밸브로서 기능을 하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션 장치.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 처음 커버가, 상기 완충기의 두부의 접속부분을 덮도록 차체에 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 처음커버가, 압축공기발생장치와 상기 완충기 두부의 접속구를 연통하는 배관을 관통하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
  8. 제 1항에 있어서, 상차 음커버의 뒤쪽에, 흡음재를 붙인 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 서스펜션장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019840000180A 1983-02-02 1984-01-17 차량용 서스펜션장치 KR880000914B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58-12749 1983-02-02
JP1983012749U JPS59120612U (ja) 1983-02-02 1983-02-02 車両用サスペンシヨン装置
JP58-12749(U) 1984-01-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840007684A true KR840007684A (ko) 1984-12-10
KR880000914B1 KR880000914B1 (ko) 1988-05-31

Family

ID=11814063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019840000180A KR880000914B1 (ko) 1983-02-02 1984-01-17 차량용 서스펜션장치

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4534580A (ko)
JP (1) JPS59120612U (ko)
KR (1) KR880000914B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU557347B2 (ko)
FR (1) FR2540048B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2134625B (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8402389D0 (en) 1984-02-29
FR2540048B1 (fr) 1986-12-26
JPH0315363Y2 (ko) 1991-04-04
FR2540048A1 (fr) 1984-08-03
US4534580A (en) 1985-08-13
JPS59120612U (ja) 1984-08-14
GB2134625A (en) 1984-08-15
AU557347B2 (en) 1986-12-18
AU2397384A (en) 1984-08-09
GB2134625B (en) 1986-02-19
KR880000914B1 (ko) 1988-05-31

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