KR20170071076A - Engine oil replacement apparatus and engine oil replacement method using the same - Google Patents
Engine oil replacement apparatus and engine oil replacement method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170071076A KR20170071076A KR1020150178975A KR20150178975A KR20170071076A KR 20170071076 A KR20170071076 A KR 20170071076A KR 1020150178975 A KR1020150178975 A KR 1020150178975A KR 20150178975 A KR20150178975 A KR 20150178975A KR 20170071076 A KR20170071076 A KR 20170071076A
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- engine
- conduit
- oil
- container
- valve mechanism
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N31/00—Means for collecting, retaining, or draining-off lubricant in or on machines or apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an engine oil change apparatus and an engine oil change method using the same, wherein the engine oil change apparatus includes: a first container storing a first oil to be injected into an oil passage of an engine; An air supply mechanism for supplying compressed air; A first conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the first container; A first valve mechanism selectively opening and closing the first conduit; A second conduit communicating the oil passage of the engine with the first container; A third conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the second conduit; And a third valve mechanism for selectively opening and closing the third conduit. Thus, a problem that some of the waste oil can not be discharged and remains in the oil passage of the engine to contaminate the new oil can be prevented.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an engine oil change apparatus and an engine oil change method using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an engine oil change apparatus which removes oil existing in an oil path of an engine and injects new oil into the oil path And an engine oil exchange method using the same.
Generally, the engine oil circulates through the oil passage of the engine and plays various roles such as friction reduction, cooling, sealing, rust prevention, stress dispersion, and cleaning of the respective driving parts of the engine.
Since the engine oil is oxidized after a certain period of use and contains various foreign substances generated during the operation of the engine and the function of the engine oil is deteriorated, the conventional oil is discharged from the engine And new engine oil is injected into the engine.
[0003] Conventionally, engine oil has been replaced by opening an oil coke of an engine to discharge the waste oil in the oil passage of the engine to the oil drain by gravity and then injecting new oil into the oil cap of the engine. At this time, an engine oil injection device for injecting new oil into the engine may be used. Here, the oil drain and the engine oil injection device may be referred to as an engine oil change device.
However, in such a conventional engine oil changing apparatus and an engine oil changing method using the same, some of the waste oil can not be discharged from the engine due to gravity, and remains in the oil passage of the engine, thereby contaminating the new oil. This shortens the service life of the engine, shortens the engine oil change cycle, increases the cost of replacing the engine oil, and increases the amount of waste oil that is discarded, thereby accelerating environmental pollution.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an engine oil change device capable of injecting new oil after removing waste oil remaining in the oil passage of the engine and an engine oil change method using the same.
In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a fuel supply system comprising: a first container in which a first oil to be injected into an oil passage of an engine is stored; An air supply mechanism for supplying compressed air; A first conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the first container; A first valve mechanism selectively opening and closing the first conduit; A second conduit communicating the oil passage of the engine with the first container; A third conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the second conduit; And a third valve mechanism for selectively opening and closing the third conduit.
A first check valve is formed between the first vessel and the second conduit so that the fluid in the first vessel can flow into the second conduit but blocks the flow of the fluid in the second conduit into the first vessel A second check valve is interposed between the second conduit and the third conduit so as to allow the fluid in the third conduit to flow into the second conduit but to prevent the fluid in the second conduit from entering the third conduit .
The first conduit communicates with the upper portion of the first vessel, and the second conduit communicates with the lower portion of the first vessel.
Wherein the air supply mechanism includes: an air compressor for compressing and discharging air; And a pressure regulator for introducing compressed air discharged from the air compressor and maintaining the pressure of the compressed air at a predetermined level, wherein the first duct and the third duct are connected to the pressure regulator .
The first container may be formed of a transparent material so that at least a part of the first container is visible to the first oil stored in the first container.
A second container in which a second oil discharged from the oil passage of the engine is stored; A vacuum generator for generating negative pressure inside the second container with compressed air supplied from the air supplier; A fourth conduit communicating the air supply and the vacuum generator; A fourth valve mechanism for selectively opening and closing the fourth conduit; A fifth conduit communicating the vacuum generator and the second vessel; And a sixth conduit communicating the second container with the oil passage of the engine.
The second conduit may communicate with one side of the oil passage of the engine and the sixth conduit may communicate with the other side of the oil passage of the engine.
The fifth conduit and the sixth conduit may communicate with the upper portion of the second vessel, respectively.
Wherein the air supply mechanism includes: an air compressor for compressing and discharging air; And a pressure regulator into which the compressed air discharged from the air compressor flows and maintains the pressure of the compressed air at a predetermined level, wherein the first duct, the third duct, Pressure regulator.
The second container may be formed at least partially of a transparent material so that the second oil stored in the second container is visible.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an engine oil change apparatus comprising: the engine oil change apparatus including the engine oil change apparatus; A cleaning step of injecting a cleaning agent into the oil passage of the engine, operating the engine for a predetermined time, and then stopping the engine; A first discharging step of discharging the oil to the oil coke of the engine stopped in the cleaning step; An engine oil change device for separating the oil filter from the engine in which the oil is discharged in the first discharge step and then communicating the second pipe with the portion where the oil filter is mounted and communicating the sixth pipe with the oil cock, Mounting step; Closing the first conduit with the first valve mechanism of the engine oil change device mounted on the engine in the engine oil change device mounting step and opening the third conduit with the third valve mechanism, A second discharging step of opening the fourth conduit with a valve mechanism to discharge the oil not discharged from the oil passage of the engine to the second container in the first discharging step; The third conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism and the second conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism in the oil passage of the engine from which the oil is discharged in the second discharge step, 1 < / RTI > And an exchange completion step of removing the engine oil change apparatus from the engine in which the injection step is completed.
Further, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an engine oil change apparatus, comprising: an engine oil change apparatus equipped with the engine oil change apparatus; A cleaning step of injecting a cleaning agent into the oil passage of the engine, operating the engine for a predetermined time, and then stopping the engine; A first discharging step of discharging the oil to the oil coke of the engine stopped in the cleaning step; An engine oil replacing device mounting step of separating the oil filter from the engine in which the oil is discharged in the first discharging step and then communicating the second pipe with the portion where the oil filter was mounted; Closing the first conduit with the first valve mechanism of the engine oil change device mounted on the engine in the engine oil change device mounting step and opening the third conduit with the third valve mechanism, A second discharging step of discharging the oil which has not been discharged from the oil passage of the engine in the discharging step; The third conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism and the second conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism in the oil passage of the engine from which the oil is discharged in the second discharge step, 1 < / RTI > And an exchange completion step of removing the engine oil change apparatus from the engine in which the injection step is completed.
The engine oil change device and the engine oil change method using the same according to the present invention can inject new oil into the oil passage of the engine after removing the waste oil existing in the oil passage of the engine with compressed air. Thus, a problem that some of the waste oil can not be discharged from the engine due to gravity and remains in the oil passage of the engine and contaminates the new oil can be prevented. Thus, the service life of the engine is extended, the engine oil change period is extended to reduce the cost of replacing the engine oil, and the amount of waste oil discarded is reduced, thereby preventing environmental pollution.
1 is a perspective view illustrating an engine oil change apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a system diagram showing the engine oil change device of Fig. 1,
3 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of an engine oil change method using the engine oil change apparatus of FIG. 1,
4 is a flowchart showing another embodiment of the engine oil changing method using the engine oil changing apparatus of FIG.
Hereinafter, an engine oil change device and an engine oil change method using the same according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an engine oil change apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing an engine oil change apparatus of FIG.
1 and 2, an engine oil change device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a new oil to be injected into an oil passage (not shown) of the engine 200 A first container 110 in which the first container 110 is stored; An air supply mechanism (130) for supplying compressed air; A first conduit 151 for communicating the air supply mechanism 130 and the first container 110; A first valve mechanism (V1) for selectively opening and closing the first conduit (151); A second conduit 152 for communicating the oil passage (not shown) between the first container 110 and the engine 200; A third conduit 153 for communicating the air supply mechanism 130 with the second conduit 152; A third valve mechanism (V3) for selectively opening and closing the third conduit (153); (First oil) of the first container 110 is allowed to flow into the second conduit 152 while the second conduit 152 is formed between the first conduit 110 and the second conduit 152, A first check valve (V21) for blocking the fluid (first oil or air) from the first container (110) from flowing into the first container (110); The second conduit 152 is formed between the second conduit 152 and the third conduit 153 so that the fluid of the third conduit 153 can flow into the second conduit 152, A second check valve (V22) for blocking the fluid (first oil or air) from flowing into the third conduit (153); A second container 120 storing waste oil (second oil) discharged from an oil passage (not shown) of the engine 200; A vacuum generator 140 generating negative pressure inside the second container 120 with compressed air supplied from the air supply mechanism 130; A fourth conduit 154 for communicating the air supply mechanism 130 and the vacuum generator 140; A fourth valve mechanism V4 for selectively opening and closing the fourth conduit 154; A fifth conduit 155 for communicating the vacuum generator 140 and the second container 120; And a sixth conduit 156 for communicating the oil passage (not shown) between the second container 120 and the engine 200.
The
The
Meanwhile, the
One end of the
An
One end of the
One end of the
One end of the
One end of the
Meanwhile, a vacuum gauge (G2) for measuring the negative pressure inside the
The
One end of the
The
At least a part of the
Hereinafter, an engine oil changing method using the engine
3 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of an engine oil change method using the engine oil change apparatus of FIG.
Referring to FIG. 3, the method for exchanging engine oil according to the present embodiment includes the step S1 of installing an engine oil change device having the engine oil change device 100; A cleaning step S2 of injecting a cleaning agent into an oil passage (not shown) of the engine 200, operating the engine 200 for a predetermined time, and then stopping the engine 200; A first discharging step (S3) of discharging the oil to the oil coke of the engine (200) stopped in the cleaning step (S2); After the oil filter is separated from the engine 200 in which the oil is discharged in the first discharge step S3, the second conduit 152 is communicated with the portion where the oil filter was mounted, A step (S4) of installing an engine oil change device for communicating the six-way duct (156); The first pipe line 151 is closed by the first valve mechanism V1 of the engine oil change device 100 mounted on the engine 200 in the engine oil change device mounting step S4, The third conduit 153 is opened by the third valve mechanism V3 and the fourth conduit 154 is opened by the fourth valve mechanism V4 so that the engine A second discharging step S5 of discharging the oil not discharged from the oil passage (not shown) of the first container 200 to the second container 120; The first conduit 151 is opened by the first valve mechanism V1 and the third conduit 153 is closed by the third valve mechanism V3 so that the oil An injection step (S6) of injecting the first oil of the first vessel (110) into an oil passage (not shown) of the discharged engine (200); And an exchange completion step S7 of removing the engine oil change apparatus 100 from the engine 200 in which the injection step S6 has been completed.
In the cleaning step S2, the cleaning agent is mixed with the second oil in the oil passage (not shown) of the
In the first discharging step (S3), the oil cake is opened in a state where the oil drain is provided under the oil cake of the
(Not shown) of the engine 200 (in particular, a region where the oil filter is mounted, that is, a region where the oil filter is mounted) after the first discharging step S3 is completed (About 20% of the amount filled in the oil passage of the engine) remains in the cleaning solution. This remaining cleaning solution can be mostly removed from the oil passage (not shown) of the
That is, in the engine oil change device mounting step S4, the oil filter of the
The
In the injection step S6, the
In the exchange completion step S7, after the injection of the first oil into the oil passage (not shown) of the
The engine
In another embodiment of the present invention, the engine
100: engine oil change device 110: first container
120: second container 130: air supply mechanism
132: air compressor 134: pressure regulator
140: a vacuum generator 151: a first conduit
152: second conduit 153: third conduit
154: fourth pipe 155: fifth pipe
156: Sixth conduit 200: Engine
V1: first valve mechanism V21: first check valve
V22: second check valve V3: third valve mechanism
V4: fourth valve mechanism
Claims (12)
An air supply mechanism for supplying compressed air;
A first conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the first container;
A first valve mechanism selectively opening and closing the first conduit;
A second conduit communicating the oil passage of the engine with the first container;
A third conduit communicating the air supply mechanism and the second conduit; And
And a third valve mechanism that selectively opens and closes the third conduit.
A first check valve is formed between the first vessel and the second conduit so that the fluid in the first vessel can flow into the second conduit but blocks the flow of the fluid in the second conduit into the first vessel ,
A second check valve is formed between the second conduit and the third conduit so as to allow the fluid in the third conduit to flow into the second conduit but to prevent the fluid in the second conduit from entering the third conduit Engine oil change device.
The first conduit communicates with the upper portion of the first vessel,
And the second conduit communicates with a lower portion of the first container.
The air supply mechanism includes:
An air compressor for compressing and discharging air; And
And a pressure regulator for introducing compressed air discharged from the air compressor and maintaining the pressure of the compressed air at a predetermined level,
Wherein the first conduit and the third conduit communicate with the pressure regulator, respectively.
Wherein the first container is at least partially formed of a transparent material so that the first oil stored in the first container is visible.
A second container in which a second oil discharged from the oil passage of the engine is stored;
A vacuum generator for generating negative pressure inside the second container with compressed air supplied from the air supplier;
A fourth conduit communicating the air supply and the vacuum generator;
A fourth valve mechanism for selectively opening and closing the fourth conduit;
A fifth conduit communicating the vacuum generator and the second vessel; And
And a sixth conduit communicating an oil passage of the second container with the oil passage of the engine.
The second conduit communicates with one side of the oil passage of the engine,
And the sixth conduit communicates with the oil passage side of the engine.
And the fifth conduit and the sixth conduit communicate with the upper portion of the second container, respectively.
The air supply mechanism includes:
An air compressor for compressing and discharging air; And
And a pressure regulator for introducing compressed air discharged from the air compressor and maintaining the pressure of the compressed air at a predetermined level,
Wherein the first conduit, the third conduit, and the fourth conduit communicate with the pressure regulator, respectively.
Wherein the second container is at least partially formed of a transparent material so that the second oil stored in the second container can be seen.
A cleaning step of injecting a cleaning agent into the oil passage of the engine, operating the engine for a predetermined time, and then stopping the engine;
A first discharging step of discharging the oil to the oil coke of the engine stopped in the cleaning step;
An engine oil change device for separating the oil filter from the engine in which the oil is discharged in the first discharge step and then communicating the second pipe with the portion where the oil filter is mounted and communicating the sixth pipe with the oil cock, Mounting step;
Closing the first conduit with the first valve mechanism of the engine oil change device mounted on the engine in the engine oil change device mounting step and opening the third conduit with the third valve mechanism, A second discharging step of opening the fourth conduit with a valve mechanism to discharge the oil not discharged from the oil passage of the engine to the second container in the first discharging step;
The third conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism and the second conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism in the oil passage of the engine from which the oil is discharged in the second discharge step, 1 < / RTI > And
And an exchange completion step of removing the engine oil change apparatus from the engine in which the injection step has been completed.
A cleaning step of injecting a cleaning agent into the oil passage of the engine, operating the engine for a predetermined time, and then stopping the engine;
A first discharging step of discharging the oil to the oil coke of the engine stopped in the cleaning step;
An engine oil replacing device mounting step of separating the oil filter from the engine in which the oil is discharged in the first discharging step and then communicating the second pipe with the portion where the oil filter was mounted;
Closing the first conduit with the first valve mechanism of the engine oil change device mounted on the engine in the engine oil change device mounting step and opening the third conduit with the third valve mechanism, A second discharging step of discharging the oil which has not been discharged from the oil passage of the engine in the discharging step;
The third conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism and the second conduit is closed by the third valve mechanism in the oil passage of the engine from which the oil is discharged in the second discharge step, 1 < / RTI > And
And an exchange completion step of removing the engine oil change apparatus from the engine in which the injection step has been completed.
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KR1020150178975A KR101766677B1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Engine oil replacement apparatus and engine oil replacement method using the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20190033276A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 이운상 | Oil section device for power unit |
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KR101925722B1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-12-05 | 숭실대학교산학협력단 | Engine Oil Discharging Device and Discharging Method thereof |
KR101989615B1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-06-14 | 에스케이렌터카서비스 주식회사 | Portable oil suction apparatus |
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JP3526823B2 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2004-05-17 | 柴田産業株式会社 | Oil changer |
KR101312600B1 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-09-30 | 주식회사 임펙트 | The residual abolished removal that is waste engine oil and washing oil injection device |
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Cited By (1)
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KR20190033276A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 이운상 | Oil section device for power unit |
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