KR20170016052A

KR20170016052A - Scutching apparatus using wasted-rope and method therefor

Info

Publication number: KR20170016052A
Application number: KR1020150109323A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 강줄기
Original assignee: 주식회사 해나라
Priority date: 2015-08-03
Filing date: 2015-08-03
Publication date: 2017-02-13

Abstract

Disclosed are an unwinding device for producing a filament using a waste rope and a method thereof. The unwinding device for producing a filament using a waste rope according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a main unwinding unit for unwinding a waste rope into a filament; and a sub unwinding unit arranged in a previous step of the main unwinding unit and unwinding in advance while disbanding at least part twist of the waste rope before unwinding the waste rope by the main unwinding unit.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a filament producing method using a waste rope,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for filament production using a closed rope, and more particularly, to a filament production apparatus and a filament production method using the same, And more particularly, to a surface-to-surface converting apparatus and method for producing filaments using a waste rope that can be remarkably increased.

Of the instruments used as fishing gear in fishing villages, ropes are generally made of polypropylene (PP).

These ropes are known to have a useful life of about two years. It is common for ropes that have been used for two years (closed ropes, not limited to just two years), that is, they are all disposed of when their service life is reached.

However, when the waste rope is simply disposed of, for example, incineration, environment pollution occurs.

Recently, recycling methods for pulp ropes have been considered. However, not only is the amount of waste rope collected in fishing villages high, but also the saline and various seaweeds and shellfish are attached to the waste rope, and in particular, the mud is fixed between the waste ropes so that the waste rope can be recycled It is not easy.

Especially, since the apparatus or the equipment for collecting and recycling the waste rope is not constructed so far, a large cost may be incurred in the initial construction of the equipment, and thus it is difficult to apply the equipment in practice.

If the melting method, which is a common method in constructing the equipment for recycling the waste rope, is applied, in other words, if the waste rope is to be recycled in the form of melting the waste rope, And equipment for molding a molded article by using a melt of a closed rope are required. Therefore, a great deal of cost is incurred in initial construction.

On the other hand, in various industrial fields, particularly in the automobile field, regulations on the production requirements of the products are gradually strengthened so as to utilize lightweight materials, natural materials, and recycled materials for interior materials of automobiles.

In Europe, it has been reported that by 2015, the automobile industry must meet the criterion that more than 95% should use recycled materials.

In keeping with this situation, if the waste rope that has been disposed of at the present time can be recycled without being simply incinerated and applied to various industrial fields such as the automobile field, there will be a lot of benefits in terms of environment and industry as well as cost. It is expected.

In the case of a closed rope, it is made by twisting an elongated filament in a twisted shape, so that it can be produced again as long as it can be disassembled and loosened by an appropriate method, that is, if it can be rubbed.

It is expected that the filament thus produced will be mixed with other materials and applied to various industrial fields such as automobile field.

However, until now, it is a reality that there is no apparatus or equipment for producing filaments by dismantling the waste rope, that is, by rubbing the waste rope.

For reference, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-1213717, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-0479527, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2007-0120504, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1235235, Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2004-0104557, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0974173, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2013-0078159, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 63- 105121 and the like disclose some techniques for disassembling nets and the like, the techniques disclosed in these documents are not used for the closed loop rope so that they can be turned into filaments by using the techniques disclosed in the above- Is difficult.

As described above, there has not yet been developed a technique for producing filaments by using a separate surface process in addition to a method of directly discarding a used rope or melting and recycling a used rope.

In fact, no technology has been disclosed to produce filaments using substantially closed ropes other than the technology registered or registered by the present applicant or the technology under examination. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to develop technology for other devices for producing filaments by rubbing the waste rope.

However, when the amount of the filament is insufficient per unit time in the development of such a surface-facing device, it is difficult to use the device substantially. In other words, considering the fact that the amount of production per unit time per filament can be achieved only if the required amount of filament is secured in order to use the other device that requires a work technician in addition to electric power, It is urgent to develop technology for the device and its method.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1213717 Korea Patent Office Registration No. 10-0479527 Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2007-0120504 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1235235 Korean Intellectual Property Office Patent Registration No. 10-2004-0104557 Korea Patent Office Registration No. 10-0974173 Korean Intellectual Property Office Patent Registration No. 10-2013-0078159 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-105121

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a filament production equipment for producing filaments using a waste rope capable of remarkably increasing the production amount of filaments as well as being capable of producing filaments by rubbing waste ropes, And to provide such a method.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a main surface unit, comprising: a main surface unit that rubs a closed rope with a filament; And a sub-surface unit disposed in a previous step of the main surface unit, wherein the main surface unit includes a sub-surface unit that is previously tilted while at least partially twisting the closed rope before being rubbed by the main surface unit The filament of the present invention can be used for producing a filament using a waste rope.

And a closed rope disposed in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit for preventing falling of the closed rope or filament when the other surface of the closed surface rope is transported by the main surface unit and the sub surface unit, And may further include a drop prevention unit.

The waste-rope falling prevention unit may include a lower case for preventing falling of the rope, which is disposed adjacent to the main surface unit and the sub-surface unit in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit.

The lower case for preventing the falling of the waste rope is provided in plural, and neighboring ones can be connected to each other.

And a falling fall rope collecting unit disposed in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit for collecting a fallen rope falling when the main surface unit and the sub surface unit collide with each other.

The falling waste rope collecting unit may include a falling waste collection conveyor disposed adjacent to the main surface unit and the sub surface unit in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit.

A pulp rope feeding loading unit disposed in a previous step of the sub-surface unit and supplying the pulp rope to the sub-surface unit; And a filament take-out unloading unit disposed in a subsequent process of the main surface unit and taking out the completed filament through the main surface unit.

A first guide unit disposed between the loading unit for supplying the closed rope and the sub-surface unit, the first guide unit guiding the closed rope of the closed rope supplying loading unit to the sub surface unit; A second guide unit disposed between the sub-surface unit and the main surface unit, the second guide unit guiding the closed rope of the sub surface unit to the main surface unit; And a third guide unit disposed between the main surface unit and the filament take-out unloading unit for guiding the filament on the main surface unit side to the filament take-out unloading unit.

The unloading unit for filament taking out includes a filament taking-out unloading roller for unloading the filament contacting with the outer surface through rotational motion; And a filament take-out conveyor disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller for taking out the filament unloaded from the filament take-out unloading roller.

And a filament collecting unit disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading unit for collecting filaments unloaded along the filament take-out unloading rollers.

The filament collecting unit includes a scraping module disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller and scraping a filament moving along an outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller, A scraper disposed adjacent to the unloading roller for taking out the filaments and scraping filaments moving along the outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller; And a scraper vibrator connected to the scraper and vibrating the scraper.

The scraper vibrator includes a vibrator frame disposed on both sides of the filament take-out unloading roller along the longitudinal direction of the filament take-up unloading roller; A vibrating bar coupled to the plurality of vibrator frames; And a connecting member connecting the vibrating bar and the scraper.

The tip of the scraper can form a sharp point.

Wherein the filament collecting unit includes an air injection module for injecting air toward the filament take-out unloading roller, wherein the air injection module injects air toward the filament take- An air distribution bar having a plurality of air nozzle openings; And a bar support for supporting the air distribution bar.

The filament collecting unit may include a filament suction module disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller and sucking a filament moving along an outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller.

Wherein the main surface unit comprises: a main sun roller; And at least one main satellite other surface roller disposed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the main sun lathe roller and provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite other surface tooth that interacts with the main sun rudder tooth of the main sun lathe roller, . &Lt; / RTI >

The main satellite other side rollers may be disposed along the circumferential direction of the main sun roller.

Wherein the main surface unit comprises: a main surface frame disposed on both sides of the main sun roller; A main surface shaft disposed at a central region of the main surface frame and forming a rotational axis of the main sun roller; And a plurality of main satellite surface roller supports provided on the main surface frame for rotatably supporting the main satellite surface roller.

The main satellite other side roller includes a main satellite other side roller body provided with teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite other side; A main satellite other surface roller shaft forming a rotation axis of the main satellite other side roller body; And a main satellite other side roller bearing connected to the main satellite other side roller shaft and rotatably disposed on the main satellite other side roller support.

A cooling space in which a cooling fluid or a cooling gas is circulated may be provided inside the roller body of the main satellite so as to prevent the temperature of the tooth area of the main satellite from rising.

Wherein the sub-surface unit includes: a sub-sun roller; The first sub-satellite tooth teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the roller of the sub-sun and interacting with the teeth of the sub-sun roller of the sub-sun roller to disengage the twist of the closed rope, A first sub satellite latitude roller provided on the first sub satellites; And a second sun satellite disposed adjacent to the first sub-satellite other side roller in a circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the sub-sun surface roller, wherein the sub sun side surface roller interacts with the teeth of the sub sun side surface to break the twist of the closed rope, Satellite) surface roller provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second sub satellite.

And the size of the first sub satellite-based roller may be made larger than the size of the second sub satellite-based roller.

A controller for controlling operations of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit; And a cover for preventing scattering, which is coupled to the upper surface of at least one of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit so as to be openable and closable to prevent scattering of dust at the time of the other surface.

Wherein the loading unit for supplying the closed rope further comprises: a closed rope supply conveyor for supplying the closed rope; And a quantitative supply roller set disposed between the closed-loop supply conveyor and the sub-surface unit, for supplying a predetermined amount of closed rope to the sub-surface unit.

And a hopper provided at an upper portion of the closed-loop supply conveyor for supplying the closed rope stored therein to the closed-loop supply conveyor by a predetermined amount.

And a metal detector provided at an upper portion of the closed-loop supply conveyor for detecting a metal in the supplied closed-loop rope.

And a magnet for sorting the foreign matter, which is provided on the upper portion of the waste-rope-supplying conveyor, and which magnetically adsorbs and selects a metal in the supplied waste rope.

And a waste rope dismounting module provided at an upper portion of the waste-rope-supplying conveyor, for tearing off the waste rope to disassemble the waste rope and supplying the waste to the fixed-quantity supplying roller set.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a closed loop, the method comprising: a sub-surface step of pre-rubbing at least a part of the twisted rope; And a main surface step of producing a filament by rubbing the closed rope substantially after the step of performing the step of surface roughening.

It is possible to prevent falling ropes or filaments from being fallen or transferred by the closed-loop fall preventing unit disposed in the lower area of the main surface unit and the sub-surface unit when the sub-surface step and the main surface step progress have.

And supplying the closed rope of the object to the sub-surface step by a predetermined amount in a loading step; An unloading step for taking out the filaments produced after the execution of the main surface treatment step; And a filament collecting step of collecting the filament to be taken out.

The filament collecting step may be a step of collecting the filaments by vibrating a scraper scraping the filaments moving along the outer surface of the unloading roller for taking out the filaments.

The filament collecting step may be a step of collecting the filament by injecting air toward the filament take-out unloading roller.

The filament collecting step may be a step of sucking the filament moving along the outer surface of the unloading roller for taking out filaments and collecting the filament.

According to the present invention, since the filament can be produced by rubbing a closed rope, it is possible to remarkably increase the production amount of the filament because it is compact and has an efficient structure on the other side.

FIG. 1 is an image of filament produced by a method of producing a filament according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a surface device for filament production using a closed loop according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of Fig. 2. Fig.
Fig. 4 is a simplified view of Fig. 3. Fig.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a path in which a closed loop is produced as a filament in FIG.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the loading unit area for the pulley rope of Fig. 1;
7 is a perspective view of the loading unit for supplying pulp ropes.
8 is an enlarged structural view of the hopper.
9 is an enlarged structural view of a closed rope disassembly module.
10 is an enlarged view of the sub-surface unit and the main surface unit area of FIG.
11 is an enlarged perspective view of the sub-surface unit.
12 is an enlarged perspective view of the main surface unit;
13 is a structural view of the main satellite other side roller.
14 is a perspective view of the unloading unit for taking out filaments.
Fig. 15 is an operational schematic diagram of the filament collecting unit. Fig.
16 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping module.
17 is a schematic perspective view of the air injection module.
FIG. 18 is a control block diagram of a surface device for filament production using a closed loop according to an embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a process flow chart in which filaments are rubbed.
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a surface device for filament production using a closed loop according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a surface device for filament production using a closed rope according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

In order to fully understand the present invention, operational advantages of the present invention, and objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and the accompanying drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference symbols in the drawings denote like elements.

FIG. 1 is an image of filament produced by a method of manufacturing a filament according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the other surface apparatus for producing a filament using a closed rope according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a rear view of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is a simplified view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a view showing a path in which a closed rope is produced as a filament in Fig. 4, 6 is an enlarged view of the loading rope feeding unit area of Fig. 1, Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the loading rope feeding unit, Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of the hopper, Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the sub-surface unit, Fig. 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the main surface unit, Fig. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the main surface unit, The sphere of the roller Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the unloading unit for filament drawing, Fig. 15 is an operation sketch of the filament collecting unit, Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping module, FIG. 18 is a control block diagram of the other surface apparatus for filament production using a closed rope according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is a process flow chart of filament rubbing.

Referring to these figures, referring first to Figs. 1 to 5, the filament producing face apparatus using a closed rope according to the present embodiment can produce a filament as shown in Fig. 1 by rubbing a closed rope, The sub-surface unit 120, the main surface unit 130, and the main surface unit 130, in accordance with the sequence in which the waste rope is rubbed with the filament, And a unloading unit 140 for taking out filaments. Particularly, in the case of this embodiment, application of the waste-rope fall prevention unit 160 prevents the production amount from dropping as the waste rope falls on the other side.

The closed rope is sequentially passed through the units 110 to 140, the loading unit for waste rope 110, the sub-surface unit 120, and the main surface unit 130, And then can be taken out through the unloading unit 140 for taking out filaments.

As mentioned above, in the case of a closed rope used as a fishing rod in a fishing village, since the filament shown in FIG. 1 is formed by twisting several times, the rope can be disassembled and rerouted to produce a filament.

Briefly describing ropes, ropes are widely used because they are somewhat vulnerable to heat but have a high rigidity. In other words, the rope may be used as an anchor rope to prevent an anchored ship from moving in a wave or wind, a rope tied to a warship or a big ship, a rope serving as a support for a fishing net, a safety net fence at a construction site, It is used in various kinds in various environments. The reason why the rope is used for various purposes in various places is due to the tough stiffness of the rope.

However, as described above, ropes used for many years (closed ropes) have to be disposed of. In this embodiment, such waste ropes are not melted by heating to form chips (fillets) such as rice balls, Tearing, splitting and loosening the filaments to produce filaments having the original stiffness.

Conventional ropes are made of polypropylene, which is known to reduce the stiffness by half when applied.

For this reason, when the waste rope is processed by heat, the raw rope is melted to form a chip such as a rice-like fillet, the original tough stiffness is inevitably vanished, and a high-quality filament having rigid rigidity can not be manufactured. It is difficult to use it as a material such as an interior material.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, by using the conventional melting method in which physical properties may be changed or the method of adding a chemical agent, and by using the other surface method (a method of tearing, breaking and loosening in a cotton-like thickness) It is possible to produce a filament with good quality while retaining its rigid rigidity.

Only when such a high quality filament is produced, it can be applied to automobile interior materials.

In particular, since the process of producing a filament by rubbing a closed rope can not be relied on by hand, the device is used on the other side. When the production amount of the filament per unit time is insufficient, it is difficult to use the device practically.

In other words, in order to use the other surface apparatus requiring a working technician in addition to electric power as described above, the production amount per unit time for the filament must be ensured beyond the target amount. Since the other surface apparatus according to this embodiment has a compact but efficient structure on the other side The production amount of the filament can be remarkably increased and there is an advantage that it can be applied.

Hereinafter, the order of processes for the structure of the other surface apparatus for filament production using the closed rope according to the present embodiment, namely, the loading unit for supplying the loose rope 110, the sub-surface unit 120, the main surface unit 130, And the unloading unit 140 for filament taking-out will be described in this order.

2 and 3), the loading unit for supplying the waste rope 110, the sub surface unit 120, the main surface unit 130 and the unloading unit 140 for filament take- As shown in FIG.

The frame structure 101 rotates the conveyors 111 and 142 of the waste rope feeding loading unit 110 and the filament take-out unloading unit 140 or rotates the sub-surface unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 For example, a motor, a belt, and the like. A description of the driving unit will be omitted for the sake of convenience.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, the loading ropes 110 for supplying the waste rope are disposed at the front of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side for producing filaments using the closed rope according to the present embodiment, To the sub-surface unit 120, which is a post-process.

It may be preferable that the closed rope supplied through the loading unit 110 for supplying the closed rope is cut in advance to a predetermined unit length. That is, when the long closed rope is cut into a certain unit length, the closed rope itself can be loosened firstly during cutting, which is advantageous for the other side. However, a long closed path may be supplied through the loading rope-supplying unit 110 as it is.

The pulp rope feeding loading unit 110 is disposed between a pulley rope feed conveyor 111 for feeding a pulp rope and a pulley rope feed conveyor 111 and a sub-surface unit 120, Unit supply roller set 112 for supplying the fixed-quantity supply roller set 112 to the unit 120, as shown in FIG.

The pulley rope supply conveyor 111 can be a conventional belt conveyor and if a certain amount of pulp rope is placed on the pulp rope supply conveyor 111, the pulley rope can be transported toward the unit 120 when the pulley is sub- .

In this case, if too much closed rope is supplied to the unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 at a time, the other surface may not be properly formed, and the sub surface unit 120 And the main surface unit 130 may be damaged. Therefore, it is preferable to supply the waste rope by a predetermined amount, and for this purpose, a set roller 112 for supplying a fixed amount is provided.

The fixed amount supply roller set 112 supplies a predetermined amount of closed rope to the unit 120 to control the gap between the plurality of fixed quantity supply rollers 112a and the plurality of fixed quantity supply rollers 112a And a gap regulating portion 112b.

Of course, the fixed-quantity supply roller set 112 may also supply a fixed amount of waste rope to a post-process, but it is also possible to transfer the waste rope so that the waste rope on the waste-rope supply conveyor 111 is well supplied to the unit 120 on the sub- It also serves as a guide.

The quantitative feed rollers 112a may be used in pairs, and the outer circumferential patterns of the quantitative feed rollers 112a disposed on the front and rear sides may be provided so as to intersect with each other. By adjusting the clearance of the constant amount feeding rollers 112a through the gap adjusting portion 112b, a predetermined amount of closed rope can be supplied.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the closed rope can be loaded through the structure of only the closed-loop supply conveyor 111 and the fixed-quantity supply roller set 112 to be supplied to a post-process.

However, in this case, it may be inconvenient to manually supply the closed rope on the closed-loop supply conveyor 111, and the foreign matter such as metal contained in the closed rope can not be filtered, .

To solve these problems, the hopper 182, the metal detector 183, the magnet 184 for sorting the foreign matter, and the waste rope disassembly module 185 may be further provided on the side of the loading unit 110 for supplying the waste rope.

Of course, it may be desirable to have a hopper 182, a metal detector 183, a magnet 184 for separating foreign materials, a waste rope disassembly module 185, but the hopper 182, the metal detector 183, The magnet 184 and the pulley rope disassembling module 185 are not equipped with each other, or only some of them are equipped with other devices, it should be within the scope of the present invention.

The hopper 182 is provided on one side of the upper portion of the closed loop feed conveyor 111 and serves to supply the closed loop rope stored therein to the closed loop feed conveyor 111 by a predetermined amount.

The hopper 182 includes a hopper body 182a in which the waste rope is stored, a hopper cover 182b that opens and closes the upper opening of the hopper body 182a and a lower portion of the hopper body 182a, A conveying screw 182e provided in the duct 182d for conveying the closed rope to the closed loop fall portion 182c and a conveying screw 182e provided in the duct 182d and connected to the conveying screw 182e And a motor 182f that rotates the feed screw 182e. For stable fall of the closed rope, one side of the inner wall surface of the hopper body 182a forms an inclined surface 182g.

When the motor 182f is driven to rotate the feed screw 182e, the movement of the feed screw 182e causes the closed rope in the hopper body 182a to pass through the closed loop fall portion 182c of the duct 182d Can be dropped and loaded onto the top of the closed-loop supply conveyor 111 and, after being loaded, can be transported to the post-process along the closed-loop feed conveyor 111. At this time, if the rotational speed of the motor 182f is adjusted, the amount of the closed rope to be input may be appropriately adjusted.

For reference, although not shown in the drawings, when a separate rotary cutter (not shown) is provided in the hopper body 182a, the closed rope stored in the hopper body 182a can be primarily chopped or disassembled by the rotary cutter It can be advantageous for other purposes.

The metal detector 183 may be disposed behind the hopper 182 along the direction in which the closed rope is transported. The metal detector 183 serves to detect the metal in the supplied waste rope.

When the metal rods are supplied to the unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 without being filtered, the metal rods may be formed of a roller structure, for example, metal such as bolts, nuts, The unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 may be damaged. If the unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 are burned off, the work can not be performed for the repairing time, so that productivity may be significantly deteriorated.

Thus, when the metal detector 183 detects metal, the controller 190 (see FIG. 18), which receives the information, detects the metal rope supply conveyor 111 Can be forcibly stopped. If the operation of the waste rope supply conveyor 111 is stopped, the detected metal foreign substances may be filtered.

The foreign substance selecting magnet 184 is provided on the upper part of the closed-loop supply conveyor 111 and magnetically adsorbs and picks up the metal in the supplied closed-loop rope.

The foreign substance selecting magnet 184 may be disposed behind the metal detector 183 or may be disposed between the hopper 182 and the metal detector 183.

The magnet 184 magnetically attracting and attracting a metal such as a bolt, a nut or an iron is magnetically attracted to the sub-surface unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 ) Is prevented from being burned out.

The waste rope disassembly module 185 is disposed adjacent to the fixed quantity supply roller set 112. The waste rope disassembly module 185 functions to tear off the waste rope and supply it to the fixed quantity supply roller set 112 by a fixed amount.

When the waste rope is first disassembled and supplied by the waste rope disassembling module 185, the efficiency of the other surface can be further increased.

9, the waste rope disassembly module 185 includes a disassembly module body 185a and a disassembly blade 185b disposed on the disassembling module body 185a at a plurality of mutually spaced intervals . Since the waste rope on the waste-rope supply conveyor 111 passes through the disassembly blade 185b in the process of being conveyed along the waste-rope-supply conveyor 111, the first-twisted part can be disassembled, May be provided in the set 112, which may be helpful for the task.

Next, the sub-surface unit 120 is disposed on the main surface unit 130 and the loading rope-supplying unit 110 as shown in Figs. 2 to 5 and 10 to 11, Rubs at least a part of the closed rope before disposal of the closed rope by the unit 130 by the unit 130, that is, the role of the front rope in dismantling the twist of the closed rope such that the closed rope is suitable for the other side .

A first guide unit 151 is provided between the unit 120 and the loading ropes 110 for supplying pulp ropes.

The first guide unit 151 serves to guide the closed rope on the side of the closing rope feeding loading unit 110 to the side of the unit 120 when it is subordinated. The first guide unit 151 can guide the closed rope conveyed from the fixed amount supply roller set 112 side to the sub surface unit 120 side.

11, the sub-surface unit 120 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the sub-sun roller 121 and the sub-sun roller 121, Satellite first surface roller 122 and a second sub-satellite surface roller 123 that rolls the closed rope in operation.

When the sub-sun rides, the teeth 121a are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller 121 when the sub-sun rides. In the sub-sun, the teeth 121a are formed to have a sharp tip so that the closed rope can be ridden well.

The first sub satellites surface roller 122 is a roller disposed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the roller 121 when the sub sun is viewed, and the first sub satellitonal tooth 122a is formed on the outer circumferential surface. The teeth 122a of the first sub satellite can be the same as the teeth 121a of the sub sun when the sub sun of the roller 121 is ridden.

The second sub satellites surface roller 123 is a roller disposed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the roller 121 when the sub sun is adjacent to the first sub satellites surface roller 122. The outer surface of the second sub-satellite surface roller 123 also interacts with the teeth 121a of the sub-sun of the roller 121 when the sub-sun rides on the outer surface of the roller 123 to disengage the twist of the closed rope, Teeth 123a are formed. The tooth 123a of the second sub satellite is also the same as the tooth 121a of the sub sun of the roller 121 and the tooth 122a of the first sub satellite of the roller 122 of the first sub satellite, .

At this time, the size of the first sub satellite-based roller 122 may be larger than the size of the second sub satellite-based roller 123. The first sub satellite first surface roller 122 and the second sub satellite surface roller 123 Is rotated at a slower speed than the roller 121 when the sub sun is viewed, and the twist of the closed rope passing between the rollers 121 is disengaged when the sub sun rides.

Satellite 121a of the sub-sun of the roller 121, the first sub-satellite other tooth 122a of the first sub-satellite other side roller 122 and the second sub-satellite of the roller 121 of the second sub- Since all the teeth 123a of the satellite are formed to be pointed at their tips, when the pulleys rope between them, as shown in Fig. 5, the pulleys rope is tilted so as to be suitable for the other surface, .

The structures of the first sub satellite first surface roller 122 and the second sub satellite first surface roller 123 may be the same as those of the main satellite surface roller 132 of the main surface unit 130. Therefore, the structures of the first sub satellite first surface roller 122 and the second sub satellite first surface roller 123 will be described together with the structure of the main satellite surface roller 132 of the main surface unit 130.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, 10, and 12, the unit 130 of the main riding surface produces a filament of the same shape as shown in FIG. 1 by rubbing the substantially closed rope.

A second guide unit 152 is provided between the unit 130 and the sub-surface unit 120 on the main surface.

The second guide unit 152 serves to guide the closed rope on the sub-surface unit 120 side toward the unit 130 when the main rope rises. Since the second guide unit 152 is applied, all of the closed rope laid on the sub-surface unit 120 can be transferred to the main surface unit 130 and ridden with the filament.

12, the main surface unit 130 includes a main sun surface roller 131 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main sun roller surface 131a and a main sun surface roller 131 disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the main sun roller surface 131 A plurality of main satellite other surface rollers 132 disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite other side teeth 132a which are disposed along the main sun side surface roller 131 and interact with the main sun wheel side teeth 131a of the roller 131, .

Since the main rope can be rubbed with the filament through the unit 130, the main sun surface roller 131 constituting the main surface unit 130 can be manufactured in the largest size. Actually, as the size (diameter) of the roller 131 is larger, the amount of rubbing of the closed rope can be increased.

The main sun rudder tooth 131a formed on the outer circumferential surface of the unit 130 on the main rudder surface also has teeth 121a of the sub sun riding surface of the roller 121 of the sub sun surface, Satellite tip of the second satellite and the second sub satellite of the roller 123 are sharpened in the same manner as the teeth 123a of the second sub satellite of the roller 123 so that the closed rope can be ridden well.

The main surface frame 133 is disposed on both sides of the main sun roller surface 131. The main surface frame 133 is a fixed structure and is not rotated.

A main surface shaft 134, which forms the rotation axis of the main sun roller 131, is provided in the central area of the main surface frame 133. A plurality of main satellite surface roller supports 135 are coupled to the main surface frame 133 to rotatably support the main satellite surface roller 132.

The roller 132 at the main satellite surface interacts with the roller 131 at the time of the main sun to substantially ride the closed rope.

One main satellite other surface roller 132 may be applied to the main sun surface roller 131, but in the present embodiment, a plurality of main satellite surface rollers 132 are applied to increase the efficiency of the other surface. At this time, the plurality of main satellite surface rollers 132 may be arranged at regular intervals along the circumferential direction of the roller 131 in the main sun. The structure of all the main satellite other surface rollers 132 may be the same.

The main satellite surface rollers 132 are rotated at a slower speed than the roller 131 at the time of the main sun to rub the closed ropes passing between the main sun surface and the rollers 131.

As shown in FIG. 13, the roller 132 of the main satellite includes a main satellite surface roller body 132b provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite surface tooth 132a and a roller body 132b formed on the main satellite surface roller body 132b And a main satellite surface roller bearing 132d connected to the main satellite surface roller shaft 132c and rotatably disposed on the main satellite surface roller bearing 135 .

The sawtooth 132a on the main satellite may also have the same shape as the main sunsteering saw 131a formed on the outer circumferential surface of the unit 130 on the main surface.

On the other hand, as described above, pulp rope is a polypropylene material that is weak to heat. Therefore, when the closed rope passes between the roller 131 and the main satellite surface roller 132, a part of the rope melts due to heat and sticks to the tooth 132a of the main satellite at the main satellite. That is, when the main rope is partially melted, it can be stuck to the teeth 132a.

If the pulley rope melts and is stuck on the teeth 132a of the main satellite, the teeth 132a of the main satellite can not perform its role. However, it is not desirable in the process to replace the roller 132 at the time of the main satellite at any time.

Accordingly, in the case where the cooling space 132e in which the cooling fluid or the cooling gas is circulated is provided inside the roller body 132b of the main satellite other side surface to cool the roller body 132b of the main satellite other side, It is possible to prevent the temperature of the teeth 132a from rising and to prevent the closed rope from being stuck to the teeth 132a of the main satellite.

At this time, when holes are formed in the surface of the roller body 132b of the main satellite other than the tooth 132a of the main satellite and the air is sprayed to the surface of the roller body 132b, It is possible to more effectively prevent the temperature of the region from rising.

Of course, it is preferable to provide the cooling space 132e inside the roller body 132b of the main satellite as shown in FIG. 13 in order to prevent the waste rope from being stuck on the teeth 132a of the main satellite. However, 132e are not included in the scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a cover 181 for preventing scattering is provided on the main surface unit 130 so as to be openable and closable. The scattering prevention cover 181 serves to prevent scattering of dust at the time of rubbing of the closed rope.

In the drawing, a cover 181 for scatter prevention is applied only to the upper portion of the main surface unit 130, but a cover 181 for scatter prevention may be provided on the sub surface unit 120 side.

On the other hand, the closed rope supplied through the loading rope-supplying unit 110 is rubbed in such a manner that the twisted rope becomes a condition suitable for the other surface through the sub-surface unit 120, 130 and the filament is made of filament, it is difficult when the waste rope or filament passing through the sub-surface unit 120 and the main surface unit 130 falls downward.

In practice, the closed ropes or filaments are connected to each other in a twisted state, but if there is no device underneath the sub-surface unit 120 and the main surface unit 130, the sub-surface unit 120 and the main surface unit 130, So that the productivity of the filament can be remarkably deteriorated.

Accordingly, in the present embodiment, the closed-loop fall prevention unit 160 is provided in the lower area of the main surface unit 130 and the sub-surface unit 120 as shown in FIGS.

The fall prevention unit 160 prevents the fallen ropes or filaments from falling down on the other side or the other side by the sub-surface unit 120 when the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 are moved.

Air blowing unit 160 may be applied. However, in the present embodiment, the lower case 160 for preventing the fall of the waste rope falls in a compact structure as the closed-loop fall prevention unit 160 And the like.

The lower case 160 for preventing the falling of the waste rope is disposed adjacent to the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 in the lower area of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120, Thereby preventing falling waste ropes or filaments from falling.

The lower case 160 for preventing the falling of the waste rope may be divided into a plurality of pieces and the adjacent ones may be connected to each other to form the substructure of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120.

The lower case 160 for preventing fall of the rope falls is provided below the first guide unit 151 and the filament unloading roller 141 in addition to the lower part of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120. In this case, .

Next, the unloading unit 140 for filament taking-out is disposed in a subsequent process of the main surface unit 130, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 14, To take out the finished filament.

4 and 5, a third guide unit 153 is provided between the main surface unit 130 and the unloading unit 140 for taking out the filaments.

The third guide unit 153 is disposed between the main surface unit 130 and the filament extraction unloading unit 140 and guides the filament on the main surface unit 130 side to the filament extraction unloading unit 140 .

Unlike the first and second guide units 151 and 152, the third guide unit 153 includes a first guide unit 153a for primarily guiding the filament on the main surface unit 130 side, And a secondary third guide unit 153b for guiding the filament of the loading unit 140 to the secondary side. Of course, the secondary third guide unit 153b may be excluded from the configuration as required.

The unloading unit 140 for filament taking-out includes a filament take-out unloading roller 141 for unloading the filaments which are in contact with the outer surface by rotational motion, and a filament take- And a filament take-out conveyor 142 for taking out the filament unloaded from the take-out unloading roller 141.

The unloading roller 141 for filament taking-out serves to guide filaments that are guided by the third guide unit 153 and fallen from the main surface unit 130 side to the filament take-up conveyor 142. On the outer surface of the unloading roller 141 for filament take-out, a serrated portion 141a is formed. The toothed portion 141a guides the filament rearward so that the filament does not fall off.

The filament take-off conveyor 142 serves to guide the filaments falling through the filament take-off unloading rollers 141 to a predetermined place, for example, a filament collecting box (not shown). The filament take-out conveyor 142 may be a belt conveyor as in the case of the closed loop feed conveyor 111, but the end thereof may be inclined at a high height.

On the other hand, after the filament which is guided by the third guide unit 153 and passed over from the main surface unit 130 is fed along the outer peripheral surface of the filament take-out unloading roller 141, the filament is naturally dropped into the filament take- It can be ideal.

It is difficult for the filament fed along the outer circumferential surface of the filament take-off unloading roller 141 to naturally drop to the filament take-up conveyor 142 by its own load. In this case, the filament fed along the outer circumferential surface of the filament take-off unloading roller 141 may not fall down and may remain attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filament take-off unloading roller 141. In this case, The productivity is inferior.

Thus, in the present embodiment, the filament collecting unit 170 is provided around the filament take-out unloading roller 141 of the filament take-out unloading unit 140 and is unloaded along the filament take-out unloading roller 141 So that the filaments can be collected well.

In the present embodiment, the filament collecting unit 170 is disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller 141 and is provided with a scraping module (not shown) for scraping filaments moving along the outer surface of the filament take- 171).

14 to 16, the scraping module 171 includes a scraper 172 for scraping a filament moving along the outer surface of the filament take-off unloading roller 141, a scraper 172 And a scraper vibrator 173 connected and vibrating the scraper 172.

The scraper 172 is a structure disposed adjacent to the filament take-off unloading roller 141 and vibrates up and down at the position by the scraper vibrator 173 so that the filament take-out unloading roller 141 So that the filaments conveyed on the outer surface of the filament take-out conveyor 142 can be placed down on the filament take-out conveyor 142 without being raised upward along the filament take-out unloading roller 141 again. The distal end of the scraper 172 forms a sharp pointed portion 172a and is advantageous for scraping down the filament as the stepped portion 172b is formed behind the scored portion 172a.

The scraper vibrator 173 is connected to the vibrator frame 173a disposed on both sides of the filament take-out unloading roller 141 along the longitudinal direction of the filament take-out unloading roller 141 and the vibrator frame 173a connected to the plurality of vibrator frames 173a And a connecting member 173c connecting the vibrating bar 173b and the scraper 172 to each other.

When the scraper vibrator 173 is operated, the scraper 172 is shaken as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 15, and the filament can be scraped down and collected. Even if the scraping module 171 having such a structure is used alone It is possible to obtain a favorable effect in collecting the filament.

However, in addition to the scraping module 171, the air injection module 175 is further applied as the filament collecting unit 170.

Of course, further application of the air injection module 175 may be more advantageous for filament collection, but the air injection module 175 is not necessarily applicable. That is, as the filament collecting unit 170, the scraping module 171 or the air jetting module 175 may be used alone, or may be used at the same time, but any case must be within the scope of the present invention.

14, 15 and 17, the air injection module 175 injects air toward the filament take-out unloading rollers 141, thereby causing the unloading rollers 141 for filament take- The filaments conveyed on the outer surface of the filament take-off conveyor 141 are guided to fall off the filament take-up conveyor 142 to collect the filaments.

The air injection module 175 includes an air distribution bar 176 having a plurality of air nozzle apertures 176a for ejecting air toward the filament extraction unloading rollers 141, And a bar support 177 that supports the support 176. Since the air distributing bar 176 is movable on the bar support 177, it is easy to adjust the separation distance between the air nozzle opening 176a and the unloading roller 141 for filament extraction, Pressure or directional control can be facilitated. Therefore, it can be advantageous in capturing filaments.

Finally, the controller 190 controls the operation of the unit 130 and the sub-surface unit 120 on the main surface. The rotation speed of the rollers 121 to 123, 31 and 132 is controlled by controlling the rotation driving means for rotating the rollers 121 to 123, 31 and 132 of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120, To be the most suitable condition.

Of course, the controller 190 controls the operation of the filament collecting unit 170 in addition to the unit 130 and the sub-surface unit 120 on the main surface side, and the closed rope supply conveyor 111 based on the detection signal of the metal detector 183, And the like.

The controller 190 that performs this role may include a central processing unit 191, a memory 192, and a support circuit 193.

The central processing unit 191 may be one of various computer processors that can be industrially applied to control the operation of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 in this embodiment.

The memory 192 (MEMORY) is connected to the central processing unit 191. The memory 192 is a computer-readable recording medium that may be installed locally or remotely and may be any of various types of storage devices such as, for example, random access memory (RAM), ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, At least one or more memories.

A support circuit 193 (SUPPORT CIRCUIT) is coupled with the central processing unit 191 to support the typical operation of the processor. Such a support circuit 193 may include a cache, a power supply, a clock circuit, an input / output circuit, a subsystem, and the like.

In this embodiment, the controller 190 controls the operations of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120. [ At this time, a series of processes for controlling the operation of the unit 130 and the sub-unit 120 can be stored in the memory 192 when the controller 190 is turned on. Typically, software routines may be stored in memory 192. The software routines may also be stored or executed by other central processing units (not shown).

Although processes according to the present invention are described as being performed by software routines, it is also possible that at least some of the processes of the present invention may be performed by hardware. As such, the processes of the present invention may be implemented in software executed on a computer system, or in hardware such as an integrated circuit, or in combination of software and hardware.

Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 19, a description will be given of a process in which the closed rope is turned into filaments.

First, the closed rope of the object is supplied to the sub-surface unit 120 by a predetermined amount through the loading unit 110 for supplying the waste rope (S11).

The closed rope supplied to the unit 120 is disassembled at least partially such that the twisted rope is in a condition suitable for the other surface by the interaction between the roller 121 and the first and second sub satellites rollers 122 and 123, (Step S12).

In this way, the pulleys routed through the unit 120 are directed to the main surface unit 130 through a continuous process. In the main surface unit 130, the main sun surface roller 131 and the plurality of main It is possible to substantially ride on the filament due to the interaction of the rollers 132 on the satellite surface (S13).

Since the waste rubber fall preventive unit 160 is provided in the lower area of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120, it is possible to prevent the fallen rope or the filament from falling down when the waste rubber rope is rubbed.

Next, the filament, which is completed on the other surface of the main surface unit 130, is unloaded to the filament take-out unloading unit 140 through a continuous process (S14). At this time, since the filament collecting unit 170 is provided in the filament take-out unloading unit 140, the filament collecting efficiency can be increased.

According to the present embodiment having the structure and function as described above, it is possible to produce the filament as shown in FIG. 1 by rubbing the closed rope, but also the production amount of the filament can be remarkably increased because the structure is compact and efficient on the other side .

FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a surface device for filament production using a closed loop according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Referring to this drawing, the other surface-facing apparatus for filament production using a closed rope according to the present embodiment also includes a loading unit for supplying a closed rope 110, a sub-surface unit 120, A reversing unit 130, and a unloading unit 140 for unloading the filament, and their configurations and actions are the same as those in the above-described embodiment.

However, in the case of the present embodiment, the filament collecting unit 270 is applied to the filament suction module 270.

The filament suction module 270 is disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller 141 of the filament take-out unloading unit 140 to suck the filament moving along the outer surface of the filament take- It plays a role. The filaments sucked by the filament suction module 270 can be collected by a separate collector (not shown).

Even if this embodiment is applied, according to the present embodiment, filaments as shown in FIG. 1 can be produced by rubbing a closed rope, and the production amount of the filament can be remarkably increased because the structure is compact and efficient on the other side.

FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a surface device for filament production using a closed rope according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

In such a structure, the lower area of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 is provided with a closed rope (or filament) falling on the surface of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 And a falling fall waste collection unit 360 is provided.

At this time, the falling fall rope collecting unit 360 collects the falling fall ropes collected adjacent to the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120 in the lower area of the main surface unit 130 and the sub surface unit 120, Conveyor 360 and the closed rope (or filament) falling on the falling fall rope recovery conveyor 360 may be fed back to the loading rope loading unit 110. [

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It is therefore intended that such modifications or alterations be within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

110: Loading unit for supplying waste rope 111: Pulley for supplying waste rope
112: Fixing feed roller set 120: Sub-surface unit
121: Serving sun roller 121a: Serve sun gear tooth
122: first sub satellite-based surface roller 122a: first sub satellite satellite tooth
123: second sub-satellite surface roller 123a: second sub-satellite surface saw tooth
130: main surface unit 131: main sun surface roller
131a: main sun riding sawtooth 132: main satellite riding roller
132a: tooth on the main satellite 132b: roller body on the main satellite
132c: Roller shaft on the main satellite surface 132d: Roller bearing on the main satellite surface
133: main rim surface frame 134: main rim surface shaft
135: Roller supporting member at the time of main satellite 140: Unloading unit for taking out filament
141: Unloading roller for filament take-out 142: Filament take-out conveyor
151: first guide unit 152: second guide unit
153: third guide unit 160: closed loop falling prevention unit
170: filament collecting unit 171: scraping module
172: scraper 172a:
173: Scraper vibrator 173a: Vibrator frame
173b: vibrating bar 173c: connecting member
175: Air injection module 176: Air blowing bar
176a: Air nozzle orifice 177: Bar support
181: cover for preventing scattering 182: hopper
183: Metal detector 184: Magnet for foreign material selection
185: closed rope disassembly module 190: controller

Claims

A main surface unit to which the waste rope is filamented; And
And a sub-surface unit arranged in a previous step of the main surface unit, wherein the sub-surface unit is previously tilted while at least partially twisting the closed rope before being rubbed by the main surface unit Wherein the filament is wound around the filament.

The method according to claim 1,
And a closed rope disposed in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit for preventing falling of the closed rope or filament when the other surface of the closed surface rope is transported by the main surface unit and the sub surface unit, Further comprising a drop preventing unit for preventing the filament from falling off.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the closed-loop fall prevention unit comprises:
And a lower case for preventing falling of the rope disposed adjacent to the main surface unit and the sub surface unit in a lower region of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit.

The method of claim 3,
Wherein a plurality of lower cases for preventing the falling of the waste rope are provided, and neighboring ones are connected to each other.

The method according to claim 1,
And a falling fall rope collecting unit disposed in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit for collecting a used rope falling when the main surface unit and the sub surface unit collide with each other. For the production of filaments using waste ropes.

6. The method of claim 5,
The falling waste rope recovery unit includes a falling waste collection conveyor disposed adjacent to the main surface unit and the sub surface unit in a lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit. Facing device for filament production.

The method according to claim 1,
A pulp rope feeding loading unit disposed in a previous step of the sub-surface unit and supplying the pulp rope to the sub-surface unit; And
Further comprising a filament take-out unloading unit arranged at a subsequent step of the main surface unit for taking out the completed filament through the main surface unit. .

8. The method of claim 7,
A first guide unit disposed between the loading unit for supplying the closed rope and the sub-surface unit, the first guide unit guiding the closed rope of the closed rope supplying loading unit to the sub surface unit;
A second guide unit disposed between the sub-surface unit and the main surface unit, the second guide unit guiding the closed rope of the sub surface unit to the main surface unit; And
Further comprising a third guide unit disposed between the main surface unit and the filament extraction unloading unit for guiding the filament on the main surface unit side to the filament extraction unloading unit. Facing device for filament production.

8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the unloading unit for filament taking-
An unloading roller for taking out the filaments for unloading the filaments contacting the outer surface through rotational motion; And
And a filament take-out conveyor arranged adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller for taking out filaments unloaded from the filament take-out unloading rollers.

10. The method of claim 9,
Further comprising a filament collecting unit disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading unit for collecting filaments unloaded along the filament take-out unloading rollers.

11. The method of claim 10,
The filament collecting unit includes a scraping module disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller and scraping a filament moving along an outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller,
Wherein the scraping module comprises:
A scraper disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller and scraping a filament moving along the outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller; And
And a scraper vibrator connected to the scraper and vibrating the scraper.

12. The method of claim 11,
The scraper vibrator includes:
A vibrator frame disposed on both sides of the filament take-out unloading roller along the longitudinal direction of the filament take-up unloading roller;
A vibrating bar coupled to the plurality of vibrator frames; And
And a connection member connecting the vibrating bar and the scraper to each other.

12. The method of claim 11,
Characterized in that the front end of the scraper forms a sharp point.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the filament collecting unit includes an air injection module that injects air toward the filament taking-out unloading roller,
The air injection module includes:
An air distribution bar having a plurality of air nozzle openings for injecting air toward the filament take-off unloading rollers; And
And a bar support for supporting the air distribution bar.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the filament collecting unit includes a filament suction module which is disposed adjacent to the filament take-out unloading roller and sucks a filament moving along the outer surface of the filament take-out unloading roller. Production surface equipment.

The method according to claim 1,
The main surface unit,
A main sun riding surface roller provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main sun rim; And
At least one main satellite other surface roller disposed along the circumference of the outer circumferential surface of the main sun lathe roller and provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite other surface tooth that interacts with the main sun rudder tooth of the main sun lathe roller, And the other end of the filament is wound around the filament.

17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the plurality of main satellite other surface rollers are disposed along the circumferential direction of the main sun roller.

17. The method of claim 16,
The main surface unit,
A main surface frame disposed on both sides of the main sun roller;
A main surface shaft disposed at a central region of the main surface frame and forming a rotational axis of the main sun roller; And
And a plurality of main satellite surface roller supports provided on the main surface frame for rotatably supporting the main satellite surface rollers.

19. The method of claim 18,
The main satellite other-
A main satellite other-surface roller body provided on the outer circumferential surface of the main satellite other side tooth;
A main satellite other surface roller shaft forming a rotation axis of the main satellite other side roller body; And
And a main satellite other side roller bearing connected to the main satellite other side roller shaft and rotatably disposed on the main satellite other side roller support.

19. The method of claim 18,
And a cooling space in which a cooling fluid or a cooling gas is circulated is provided inside the roller body of the main satellite so as to prevent the temperature of the tooth area of the main satellite from rising. .

The method according to claim 1,
The sub-
A sub-sun roller disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the sub sun;
The first sub-satellite tooth teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the roller of the sub-sun and interacting with the teeth of the sub-sun roller of the sub-sun roller to disengage the twist of the closed rope, A first sub satellite latitude roller provided on the first sub satellites; And
And a plurality of rollers arranged in the circumferential direction of the sub-sun surface roller adjacent to the first sub satellite side surface roller, wherein the sub sun side surface roller interferes with the teeth of the sub sun side surface roller to disengage the twist of the closed rope, And a second sub-satellite surface roller provided on an outer circumferential surface of a second sub satellite of the other surface.

22. The method of claim 21,
Satellite, and the size of the first sub-satellite surface roller is larger than the size of the second sub-satellite surface roller.

The method according to claim 1,
A controller for controlling operations of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit; And
Further comprising a cover for preventing splashing, which is openably coupled to an upper portion of at least one of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit to prevent scattering of dust at the time of the other surface.

8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the loading unit for supplying the closed rope comprises:
A pulp rope supply conveyor for supplying the pulp rope; And
And a quantitative supply roller set disposed between the closed-loop supply conveyor and the sub-surface unit for supplying a predetermined amount of closed rope to the sub-surface unit.

25. The method of claim 24,
Further comprising a hopper provided on an upper portion of the closed-loop supply conveyor for supplying the closed rope stored therein to the closed-loop supply conveyor by a predetermined amount.

25. The method of claim 24,
Further comprising a metal detector provided at an upper portion of the closed-loop supply conveyor for detecting a metal in the closed-loop rope to be fed.

25. The method of claim 24,
Further comprising a magnet disposed on an upper portion of the closed rope supply conveyor for magnetically attracting and selecting a metal in the supplied rope to select a foreign substance.

25. The method of claim 24,
Further comprising a waste rope disassembly module provided on the upper part of the waste rope supply conveyor for tearing and disassembling the waste rope to supply the waste to the fixed quantity supply roller set.

A sub-step of pre-rubbing at least some of the twisted rope; And
And a main surface step of producing a filament by rubbing the closed rope substantially after the step of performing the back surface step.

30. The method of claim 29,
When the sub-surface step and the main surface step are performed,
And the falling rope or the filament is prevented from dropping by the falling rope falling preventing unit disposed in the lower area of the main surface unit and the sub surface unit.

30. The method of claim 29,
And supplying the closed rope of the object to the sub-surface step by a predetermined amount in a loading step;
An unloading step for taking out the filaments produced after the execution of the main surface treatment step; And
Further comprising a filament collecting step of collecting the filament to be taken out.

32. The method of claim 31,
The filament collecting step includes:
And a step of vibrating a scraper scraping a filament moving along the outer surface of the unloading roller for filament take-out, thereby collecting the filament.

32. The method of claim 31,
The filament collecting step includes:
And a step of injecting air toward the unloading rollers for filament take-out to collect the filaments.

32. The method of claim 31,
The filament collecting step includes:
And a step of drawing the filament, which is moved along the outer surface of the unloading roller for filament take-out, and collecting the filament.