KR20080062953A - Method for forming pattern using printing process - Google Patents
Method for forming pattern using printing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080062953A KR20080062953A KR1020060139152A KR20060139152A KR20080062953A KR 20080062953 A KR20080062953 A KR 20080062953A KR 1020060139152 A KR1020060139152 A KR 1020060139152A KR 20060139152 A KR20060139152 A KR 20060139152A KR 20080062953 A KR20080062953 A KR 20080062953A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- organic
- patterns
- substrate
- blanket
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocyclobutene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCC2=C1 UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/0057—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material where an intermediate transfer member receives the ink before transferring it on the printing material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1 is a plan view showing the structure of a general liquid crystal display device.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a thin film transistor structure of the liquid crystal display shown in FIG.
3a to 3f are views showing a pattern forming method by the offset printing method according to the prior art.
Figures 4a to 4b is a view for explaining the problem according to the prior art.
5a to 5f are views showing a printing roll manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6a to 6e are views for explaining a pattern forming method by the offset printing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a pattern forming method, and more particularly, to a pattern forming method capable of forming a fine pattern using a printing method.
In display devices, particularly flat panel displays such as liquid crystal display devices, each pixel includes an active device such as a thin film transistor to drive the display device. The driving method is often called an active matrix driving method. In the active matrix method, the active elements are arranged in each pixel arranged in a matrix to drive the pixel.
1 is a view showing an active matrix liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display of the structure shown in the figure is a TFT LCD using a thin film transistor as an active element. As shown in the figure, each pixel of the TFT LCD in which N × M pixels are arranged vertically and horizontally has a gate line 4 to which a scan signal is applied from an external driving circuit and a
2 is a diagram showing the structure of a TFT disposed in each pixel. As shown in the figure, the TFT includes a
The source / drain electrode 5 of the TFT is electrically connected to a pixel electrode formed in the pixel, so that a signal is applied to the pixel electrode through the source / drain electrode 5 to drive the liquid crystal to display an image. do.
In an active matrix display device such as a liquid crystal display device as described above, each pixel has a size of several tens of micrometers, and therefore, an active device such as a TFT disposed in the pixel must be formed with a fine size of several micrometers. Furthermore, as the desire for high-definition display devices such as high-definition television (HDTV) has increased in recent years, more pixels must be disposed on the screen of the same area, and thus, active element patterns (gate line and data line patterns) included in the pixels are included. ) Should also be more finely formed.
On the other hand, in order to fabricate an active device such as a TFT, a pattern, a line, and the like of the active device are formed by a photolithography method using an exposure apparatus. However, the photolithography process is composed of continuous processes such as photo-resist coating, alignment and exposure, development, strips, and the like.
In addition, in order to form a pattern of the liquid crystal display device as described above, a number of photo processes have to be repeated, which leads to a problem that productivity is lowered.
Therefore, in order to solve this problem, a technique of forming a pattern in one process by an offset printing (off-set printing) method has been proposed.
3A to 3C are cross-sectional views illustrating processes for forming a pattern by an offset printing method according to the prior art.
As shown in FIG. 3A, a
As shown in FIG. 3B, a
As shown in FIG. 3D, a
As illustrated in FIG. 3E, the etching target layer is etched using the cured first organic patterns 47A1 as a mask to form etching target patterns 53A.
As shown in FIG. 3F, the cured first organic patterns are removed.
4A to 4B are diagrams for explaining a problem according to the prior art.
As described above, in the related art, when the etching target layer is a passivation layer, the etching target pattern may be a contact hole exposing a drain electrode. In this case, the contact hole should be manufactured in a fine size.
However, as shown in FIG. 4A, the second organic patterns should be formed only on the convex patterns of the printing plate. However, when the convex patterns are very small in size and the spacing of the convex patterns is relatively large, the second organic pattern is formed. They may be formed on the surface of the printing plate between the convex patterns as well as on the convex patterns. As a result, there is a problem that pattern defects are caused.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention is to provide a fine pattern forming method using a printing method that can form a fine pattern.
In order to achieve the above object, the method for forming a micropattern according to the present invention comprises the steps of preparing each of the first and second printing roll having a first, second blanket on the surface; Coating an organic layer on a surface of the first blanket; Preparing a cliché having a plurality of concave patterns formed therein, wherein the concave patterns are formed in the same shape as a pattern to be formed and have a relatively wider distance from neighboring concave patterns; The first organic roll is rotated while the cliché is in contact with the organic layer to form a first organic pattern on a surface of the first blanket that contacts the concave pattern, and at the same time, the top of the clit body between the concave patterns is formed. Forming a second organic pattern on the substrate; Transferring the second organic pattern to the surface of the second blanket by rotating the second printing roll in a state in which the cliché having the second organic pattern is in contact with the second blanket: a substrate having an etch target layer Providing: Re-transferring the second organic pattern on the etching target layer by rotating the second printing roll while the substrate is in contact with the transferred second organic pattern: The second organic layer retransmitted Curing the pattern: and etching the etching target layer using the cured second organic pattern as a mask to form an etching target pattern.
Hereinafter, a pattern forming method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
5A to 5E illustrate a method of forming a fine pattern using a printing method.
As shown in FIG. 5A, a cylindrical
As shown in FIG. 5B, a
Subsequently, the
As shown in FIGS. 5C and 5D, a cylindrical
As shown in FIG. 5E, a
Subsequently, the second printing roll is rotated while the second organic pattern transferred to the second blanket is in contact with the substrate to retransmit the second
As shown in FIG. 5F, the retransmitted second organic patterns are cured. In this case, the step of curing the retransmitted second organic pattern may include applying a thermal thermal or ultraviolet irradiation. Subsequently, the etching target layer is etched using the cured second organic pattern as a mask to form an etching target pattern 173A. In this case, a gap between the etching target patterns 173A may correspond to a contact hole having a fine size exposing the drain electrode.
6A to 6E are diagrams for describing a pattern forming method by an offset printing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 6A, a
Subsequently, the
As shown in Fig. 6B and Fig. 6C, a
As shown in FIG. 6D, a
As illustrated in FIG. 6E, the etching target layer is etched using the first
On the other hand, the pattern formation method by the printing method may be used for element formation on a semiconductor wafer as well as an active element or a circuit of a display element such as a liquid crystal display element.
As described above, according to the present invention, by forming the convex pattern on the surface of the printing roll corresponding to the position where the ink pattern is to be formed when forming the display element or the like, the printing equipment can be further simplified. In addition, the present invention by using a printing roll formed with a convex pattern on the convex pattern
The present invention can simplify the printing process by forming the printing ink pattern and transferring it to the etching target layer. By simplifying the ratio and printing process, the production efficiency can be increased.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060139152A KR20080062953A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Method for forming pattern using printing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060139152A KR20080062953A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Method for forming pattern using printing process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080062953A true KR20080062953A (en) | 2008-07-03 |
Family
ID=39815016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060139152A KR20080062953A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Method for forming pattern using printing process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20080062953A (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 KR KR1020060139152A patent/KR20080062953A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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