KR19980027143U - Double Damper Pulley Using Inner Mass - Google Patents

Double Damper Pulley Using Inner Mass Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980027143U
KR19980027143U KR2019960040062U KR19960040062U KR19980027143U KR 19980027143 U KR19980027143 U KR 19980027143U KR 2019960040062 U KR2019960040062 U KR 2019960040062U KR 19960040062 U KR19960040062 U KR 19960040062U KR 19980027143 U KR19980027143 U KR 19980027143U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pulley
damper
outer ring
rubber
ring
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019960040062U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이재갑
Original Assignee
박병재
현대자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박병재, 현대자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 박병재
Priority to KR2019960040062U priority Critical patent/KR19980027143U/en
Publication of KR19980027143U publication Critical patent/KR19980027143U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/32Friction members
    • F16H55/36Pulleys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/1207Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon characterised by the supporting arrangement of the damper unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/32Friction members
    • F16H55/36Pulleys
    • F16H2055/366Pulleys with means providing resilience or vibration damping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Pulleys (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리에 관한 것으로, 크랭크 샤프트에 끼워져 장착되는 내측링(2)과, 벨트가 걸려지는 외측링(3) 및, 이 외측링(3)과 내측링(2)사이에 개재되어 일체로 부착된 고무댐퍼(4)를 갖춘 댐퍼풀리에 있어서, 상기 고무댐퍼(4)에 원주방향으로 일정한 각변위를 두고 다수개의 고무댐퍼(4)가 외측링(3)에 인접해서 일체로 부착된 구조로 되어, 풀리의 구동시에 발생하는 비틀림 진동을 저주파수대역 및 고주파수대역에 걸쳐서 전체적으로 폭넓게 흡수하여 저감시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a double damper pulley using the inner mass, the inner ring (2) to be fitted to the crankshaft, the outer ring (3) is fastened to the belt, and the outer ring (3) and the inner ring (2) A damper pulley having a rubber damper (4) integrally attached between a plurality of rubber dampers (4), wherein a plurality of rubber dampers (4) are attached to the outer ring (3) with a constant angular displacement in the circumferential direction. The structure is integrally attached adjacent to each other, and the torsional vibration generated when the pulley is driven can be absorbed and reduced as a whole over a low frequency band and a high frequency band.

Description

인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리Double Damper Pulley Using Inner Mass

본 고안은 자동차의 댐퍼풀리에 관한 것으로, 특히 내측링과 외측링사이의 댐퍼고무링에 인너매스를 추가하여 2개의 공진주파수대역에서 비틀림진동을 효과적으로 저감시킬 수 있도록 된 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a damper pulley of an automobile, and in particular, a double damper using inner mass that effectively reduces torsional vibration in two resonant frequency bands by adding inner mass to the damper rubber ring between the inner ring and the outer ring. It's about pulleys.

종래 자동차의 크랭크 샤프트의 끝부위에는 에어컨의 컴프레셔나 워터 펌프를 구동시키기 위해 벨트를 에어컨의 컴프레셔나 워터 펌프의 구동축과 벨트를 매개로 연결된 풀리가 장착되어 있는데, 이와 같은 풀리에는 비틀림진동을 저감시키기 위해 댐퍼가 부착되어 있다.The conventional end of the crankshaft of the car is equipped with a pulley connected to the drive shaft of the air conditioner compressor or water pump and the belt to drive the compressor or water pump of the air conditioner, such a pulley to reduce the torsional vibration Damper is attached.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따라 댐퍼가 장착된 풀리를 도시한 것인바, 즉 풀리(11)가 크랭크 샤프트에 끼워져 장착되는 내측링(12)과, 벨트가 걸려지는 외측링(13) 및, 이 외측링(13)과 내측링(12)사이에 개재된 고무댐퍼(14)를 갖춘 구조로 되어있다.1 shows a pulley equipped with a damper according to the prior art, that is, the inner ring 12 in which the pulley 11 is fitted by being fitted to the crankshaft, the outer ring 13 on which the belt is caught, and the outer side thereof. The rubber damper 14 is interposed between the ring 13 and the inner ring 12.

이에 따라 풀리의 구동시에 상기 고무댐퍼(14)가 비틀림진동을 적절히 흡수해서 저감시켜주게 되어 있다.Accordingly, the rubber damper 14 appropriately absorbs and reduces the torsional vibration when the pulley is driven.

그런데 상기한 종래의 댐퍼풀리는 외측링의 질량과 고무댐퍼의 탄성계수가 각각 이미 결정지워져 있기 때문에 단지 하나의 공진진동수 대역에 대해서만 비틀림진동을 흡수하여 저감시킬 수 있고, 다른 주파수대역에 대해서는 진동흡수효과가 미흡하기 때문에 그 사용상의 범위가 좁고, 또 전체 대역에 걸려서 진동을 낮추어 주기에는 미흡하다고 하는 결점이 있었다.However, since the mass of the outer ring and the elastic modulus of the rubber damper have already been determined, the conventional damper pulley can absorb and reduce torsional vibration only for one resonance frequency band, and absorb vibration for another frequency band. Because of the shortcomings, the range of use is narrow, and there is a shortcoming that it is insufficient to lower the vibration by covering the entire band.

이에 본 고안은 상기한 결점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 풀리의 구동속도에 따라 진동흡수계의 질량이 서로 다른 2개의 질량으로 가변되도록하여 2개의 공진주파수대역에 대해 튜닝할 수 있도록 함으로써 전체의 주파수대역에 걸쳐서 진동을 효과적으로 저감시킬 수 있도록 된 인너매스를 이용한 댐퍼풀리를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the mass of the vibration absorber is varied to two different masses according to the driving speed of the pulley so that it can be tuned to two resonance frequency bands. It is an object of the present invention to provide a damper pulley using inner mass that can effectively reduce vibrations over a frequency band.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 댐퍼풀리의 정면도이고,1 is a front view of a damper pulley according to the prior art,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리의 정면도이다.2 is a front view of the double damper pulley using the inner mass according to the present invention.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 : 풀리2 : 내측링1 pulley 2 inner ring

3 : 외측링4 : 고무댐퍼3: outer ring 4: rubber damper

5 : 인너매스5: inner mass

상기한 바의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은, 크랭크 샤프트에 끼워져 장착되는 내측링과, 벨트가 걸려지는 외측링 및, 이 외측링과 내측링사이에 개재되어 일체로 부착된 고무댐퍼를 갖춘 댐퍼풀리에 있어서, 상기 고무댐퍼에 원주방향으로 일정한 각변위를 두고 다수개의 인너매스가 외측링에 인접해서 일체로 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 구조로 되어 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a damper having an inner ring fitted to the crankshaft, an outer ring on which the belt is caught, and a rubber damper interposed integrally between the outer ring and the inner ring. In the pulley, a plurality of inner masses are integrally attached adjacent to the outer ring with a constant angular displacement in the circumferential direction to the rubber damper.

이하 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리의 정면도인 바, 즉 풀리(1)가 크랭크 샤프트에 끼워져 장착되는 내측링(2)과, 벨트가 걸려지는 외측링(3) 및, 이 외측링(3)과 내측링(2)사이에 개재된 고무댐퍼(4)를 갖춘 구조로 되어 있다.Figure 2 is a front view of the double damper pulley using the inner mass according to the present invention, that is, the inner ring (2) and the outer ring (3) to which the pulley (1) is fitted and fitted to the crankshaft, The rubber damper 4 is interposed between the outer ring 3 and the inner ring 2.

그리고 상기 고무댐퍼(4)는 원주방향으로 일정한 각변위를 두고 다수개의 고무댐퍼(4)가 외측링(3)에 인접해서 일체로 부착되어 있다.The rubber dampers 4 are integrally attached to the rubber dampers 4 adjacent to the outer ring 3 with a constant angular displacement in the circumferential direction.

이에 따라 풀리의 저속구동시에는 상기 외측링(3)과 고무댐퍼(4)만으로 된 진동흡수계가 풀리의 구동시에 발생하는 비틀림진동을 적절히 흡수해서 고주파수대역의 진동을 저감시킬 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, during low speed driving of the pulley, the vibration absorbing system composed of only the outer ring 3 and the rubber damper 4 absorbs the torsional vibration generated when the pulley is driven, thereby reducing the vibration of the high frequency band.

또 풀리의 고속구동시에는 상기 고무댐퍼(4)가 원심력에 의해 외측링(3)쪽으로 붙게 되어, 외측링의 질량이 커지게 되고, 이에 따라 외측링(3)과 인너매스(5) 및 고무댐퍼(4)가 이루어진 진동흡수계가 상대적으로 저주파수대역의 진동을 적절히 흡수해서 저감시킬 수 있게 되므로, 결국에는 전체 주파수대역에 걸쳐서 폭넓게 비틀림진동을 흡수해서 저감시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, when the pulley is driven at high speed, the rubber damper 4 is attached to the outer ring 3 by centrifugal force, and the mass of the outer ring is increased, so that the outer ring 3, inner mass 5 and rubber Since the vibration absorbing system provided with the damper 4 can relatively absorb and reduce the vibration of the low frequency band, the torsional vibration can be absorbed and reduced widely over the entire frequency band.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리에 의하면, 풀리의 구동시에 발생하는 비틀림진동을 저주파수대역 및 고주파수대역에 걸쳐서 전체적으로 폭넓게 흡수하여 저감시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the double damper pulley using the inner mass according to the present invention, there is an effect that the torsional vibration generated when the pulley is driven can be broadly absorbed and reduced throughout the low frequency band and the high frequency band.

Claims (1)

크랭크 샤프트에 끼워져 장착되는 내측링(2)과, 벨트가 걸려지는 외측링(3) 및, 이 외측링(3)과 내측링(2)사이에 개재되어 일체로 부착된 고무댐퍼(4)를 갖춘 댐퍼풀리에 있어서,An inner ring 2 fitted to the crankshaft, an outer ring 3 on which the belt is fastened, and a rubber damper 4 integrally attached between the outer ring 3 and the inner ring 2; In the damper pulley equipped, 상기 고무댐퍼(4)에 원주방향으로 일정한 각변위를 두고 다수개의 인너매스(5)가 외측링(3)에 인접해서 일체로 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 인너매스를 이용한 2중댐퍼풀리.The double damper pulley using the inner mass, characterized in that a plurality of inner masses 5 are integrally attached adjacent to the outer ring 3 with a constant angular displacement in the rubber damper 4 in the circumferential direction.
KR2019960040062U 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 Double Damper Pulley Using Inner Mass KR19980027143U (en)

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KR2019960040062U KR19980027143U (en) 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 Double Damper Pulley Using Inner Mass

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030030701A (en) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-18 현대자동차주식회사 Damper pulley

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030030701A (en) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-18 현대자동차주식회사 Damper pulley

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