KR101785938B1 - Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission - Google Patents
Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101785938B1 KR101785938B1 KR1020150190119A KR20150190119A KR101785938B1 KR 101785938 B1 KR101785938 B1 KR 101785938B1 KR 1020150190119 A KR1020150190119 A KR 1020150190119A KR 20150190119 A KR20150190119 A KR 20150190119A KR 101785938 B1 KR101785938 B1 KR 101785938B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- valve
- torque converter
- regulator valve
- line
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
- F16H61/0025—Supply of control fluid; Pumps therefore
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0262—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic
- F16H61/0265—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signals
- F16H61/0267—Layout of hydraulic control circuits, e.g. arrangement of valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/42—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic involving adjustment of a pump or motor with adjustable output or capacity
- F16H61/431—Pump capacity control by electro-hydraulic control means, e.g. using solenoid valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
- F16H61/0251—Elements specially adapted for electric control units, e.g. valves for converting electrical signals to fluid signals
- F16H2061/026—On-off solenoid valve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
An invention relating to a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission is disclosed. A hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to the present invention includes: a pump unit; a regulator valve that receives a line pressure discharged from a pump unit to generate a pressure required by the system; a torque converter that receives a torque converter pressure through the regulator valve; A pressure reducing valve for generating the supply pressure of the on-off solenoid, and a pressure regulator valve branched from the pressure regulating valve for transmitting the torque converter pressure to the torque converter control valve, And a branch supply line for supplying the supply pressure.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a power train is provided with a transmission for transmitting a rotational force generated by an engine to an output shaft at an appropriate rotational speed according to a running state. BACKGROUND ART An automatic transmission in which a transmission ratio is implemented by a plurality of planetary gear sets and a plurality of friction elements is controlled by a transmission in order to facilitate the driver's convenience.
A force is required to actuate the friction element to connect the crankshaft to either the ring gear, the sun gear, or the planetary carrier provided in the planetary gear set or fix it to the transmission case. The hydraulic line and the solenoid valve for supplying the force for operating the friction element are called hydraulic circuits.
In a hydraulic circuit to which an automatic transmission is applied, the basic pressure is controlled by using a regulator valve (Regulator Valve) and a torque converter control valve (TCV).
The regulator valve generates the line pressure required for the system, and the control valve for the torque converter is a valve for controlling the torque converter (T / Con) pressure. The pressure reducing valve is also referred to as a reducing valve and supplies pressure to the indirect control solenoid.
Conventionally, since the oil drained from the regulator valve is moved to a conduit connected to the pump portion, a pressure drop loss at the drain of the regulator valve largely occurs. In addition, since the line supplied to the pressure reducing valve is connected to the line supplying the line pressure, there is a problem that a pressure drop loss during drainage of the pressure reducing valve largely occurs. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2012-0051241 (published on May 22, 2012, entitled "CVT Hydraulic Circuit").
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission capable of reducing the pressure strengthening loss of a regulator valve and a pressure reducing valve and increasing a flow rate toward a torque converter .
A hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to the present invention includes: a pump unit; a regulator valve that receives a line pressure discharged from a pump unit to generate a pressure required by the system; a torque converter that receives a torque converter pressure through a regulator valve, A pressure reducing valve for generating the supply pressure of the on-off solenoid, and a pressure reducing valve branched from the pressure reducing valve for transmitting the torque converter pressure from the regulating valve to the torque converter control valve, And a branch supply line for supplying the supply pressure to the branch pipe.
The torque converter pressure supplied to the torque converter control valve and the pressure of the supply pressure supplied to the pressure reducing valve are equal to each other.
And a drain pipe connecting the regulator valve and the branch pipe to the branch pipe and supplying the oil drained from the regulator valve to the branch pipe.
It is further preferable that the apparatus further includes a check valve provided in the drain pipe to block the flow of the fluid flowing backward from the branch supply pipe line to the regulator valve through the drain pipe line and allowing the flow of the fluid from the regulator valve to the branch pipe line, Do.
Further, the check valve is used as the check valve.
In the hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to the present invention, since the torque converter pressure having a pressure lower than the line pressure is supplied to the pressure reducing valve through the branch supply pipe, the pressure drop loss during the drain of the pressure reducing valve is reduced.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the drain pipe connected to the regulator valve is connected to the branch supply pipe, there is an effect that the loss of pressure drop during drainage in the regulator valve is reduced.
Further, according to the present invention, since the pressure strengthening loss of the regulator valve and the pressure reducing valve is reduced and the flow rate toward the torque converter is increased, the capacity of the pump can be reduced to reduce the installation cost.
1 is a view schematically showing a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view schematically showing a connection state of a branch supply pipe line and a drain pipe line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a flow of a fluid moving along a branch pipe line and a drain pipe line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view schematically showing a state in which a check valve is installed in a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
Further, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a connection state of a branch supply pipe line and a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing a flow of fluid moving along a branch pipe line and a drain pipe line according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention, And Fig.
1 to 3, a
The
The
The torque
The
The branch
That is, since the conduit connected to the torque
On the other hand, the torque converter pressure supplied to the torque
The
As shown in FIG. 4, a
1 to 3, the
The
The
Hereinafter, the operating state of the
1 and 3, the line pressure generated in the pump is transmitted to the
Since the drains discharged from the
Also, the tilting phenomenon generated in the
That is, since the pressure difference between the first and
Also, the pressure supplied to the
As described above, according to the present invention, since the torque converter pressure having a pressure lower than the line pressure is supplied to the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. will be. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
1: Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission
10: pump section 20: regulator valve
30: Control valve for torque converter
40: Reducing valve 50: Branch supply line
60: drain pipe 70: backflow prevention valve
80: torque converter 84: lubricating part
90: channel portion 91: main channel
92: first connection pipe 93: second connection pipe
94: third connection pipe 95: first drain pipe
96: second drain line 97: third drain line
98:
Claims (5)
A regulator valve that receives the line pressure discharged from the pump unit and generates pressure necessary for the system;
A control valve for a torque converter that receives the torque converter pressure through the regulator valve and controls operation of the torque converter;
A pressure reducing valve for generating a supply pressure of the on-off solenoid;
A branch supply pipe branched from the regulator valve at a conduit for transferring the torque converter pressure to the torque converter control valve and connected to the pressure reducing valve and providing a supply pressure to the pressure reducing valve; And
And a drain pipe connected to the regulator valve and the branch pipe to supply the oil drained from the regulator valve to the branch pipe.
Wherein the torque converter pressure supplied to the torque converter control valve and the pressure of the supply pressure supplied to the pressure reducing valve are equal to each other.
A backflow prevention valve installed in the drain pipe for blocking a flow of fluid flowing back from the branch supply pipe passage to the regulator valve through the drain pipe passage and allowing the flow of the fluid from the regulator valve toward the branch supply pipe passage; Further comprising: a hydraulic circuit for an automatic transmission.
And the check valve is used as the check valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150190119A KR101785938B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150190119A KR101785938B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170079486A KR20170079486A (en) | 2017-07-10 |
KR101785938B1 true KR101785938B1 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150190119A KR101785938B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Hydraulic circuit for automatic transmission |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR101785938B1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100764705B1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-10-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for controlling oil pressure of automatic transmission |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 KR KR1020150190119A patent/KR101785938B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100764705B1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-10-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for controlling oil pressure of automatic transmission |
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KR20170079486A (en) | 2017-07-10 |
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