KR101767435B1 - Displaying control apparatus of head up display and method thereof - Google Patents
Displaying control apparatus of head up display and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101767435B1 KR101767435B1 KR1020150161010A KR20150161010A KR101767435B1 KR 101767435 B1 KR101767435 B1 KR 101767435B1 KR 1020150161010 A KR1020150161010 A KR 1020150161010A KR 20150161010 A KR20150161010 A KR 20150161010A KR 101767435 B1 KR101767435 B1 KR 101767435B1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
- B60W40/06—Road conditions
- B60W40/072—Curvature of the road
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/021—Auxiliary means for detecting or identifying radar signals or the like, e.g. radar jamming signals
- G01S7/022—Road traffic radar detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
- G01S7/4804—Auxiliary means for detecting or identifying lidar signals or the like, e.g. laser illuminators
- G01S7/4806—Road traffic laser detectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/20—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of display used
- B60R2300/205—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of display used using a head-up display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/014—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising information/image processing systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0141—Head-up displays characterised by optical features characterised by the informative content of the display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
- G02B2027/0183—Adaptation to parameters characterising the motion of the vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A road gradient information storage unit stores gradient information of roads. A GPS module for detecting the current position of the subject vehicle; An information collecting unit for recognizing a forward object and collecting detection information of the forward object; A head-up display unit for displaying object information on the forward object; And a control unit for detecting gradient information of a forward road in the road gradient information storage unit based on a current position of the vehicle detected by the GPS module and detecting detection information of the forward object collected through the information collecting unit, Up position information of the front object is detected by using the gradient information of the front object and the position of the object information with respect to the front object through the head up display unit according to the gradient information at the position where the forward object is located And a control unit for controlling the operation of the control unit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for controlling a display of a head-up display, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for controlling a display of a head-up display for adjusting the position of object information displayed on an object in accordance with gradient information of a front road .
There is a disadvantage in that the information providing apparatus for the user mounted on the vehicle is distracted by the driver's attention and there is a risk of accident occurrence. A head up display (HUD) is an information providing device for solving such a problem. The head-up display can display various information provided to the driver on the top of the windshield. Accordingly, there is an advantage in that the risk of an accident can be prevented because the driver does not have to turn his or her gaze to check the information, but the position of the provided information does not coincide with the position of the actual image at the front, There is a problem in that the driver's safety and convenience may be deteriorated due to a cognitive load to recognize the displayed information.
In order to solve such a problem, an augmented reality type head-up display which coincides the positions of the images of actual objects located in the front and the information displayed in the head-up display based on the driver's view is emerging. The augmented reality type head-up display can generate a virtual graphic and display it in combination with the actual image in front of the driver, so that the information required by the driver can be recognized by the driver as if it is displayed together with the actual object in front of the driver.
However, in the conventional augmented reality type head-up display device, when object information is displayed on an object, object information is displayed at a specific position corresponding to the object so that at the point where there is a road gradient, There is a problem that an image mismatch occurs between the two.
Background Art [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2013-0104821 (2033.09.25) entitled " Vehicle Information Display System and Method ".
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for displaying object information of an object at an accurate position irrespective of a gradient state of a front road, And to provide a display control apparatus and method for a head-up display that reduces image mismatching between the head-up display.
An object of the present invention is to provide a display control apparatus and method for a head-up display that displays object information at an accurate position, thereby improving reliability of object information and enabling safe operation.
An apparatus for controlling display of a head-up display according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a road gradient information storage unit for storing gradient information of a road; A GPS module for detecting the current position of the subject vehicle; An information collecting unit for recognizing a forward object and collecting detection information of the forward object; A head-up display unit for displaying object information on the forward object; And a control unit for detecting gradient information of a forward road in the road gradient information storage unit based on a current position of the vehicle detected by the GPS module and detecting detection information of the forward object collected through the information collecting unit, Up position information of the front object is detected by using the gradient information of the front object and the position of the object information with respect to the front object through the head up display unit according to the gradient information at the position where the forward object is located And a control unit for controlling the operation of the control unit.
The present invention further includes a photographing unit for photographing a forward image, wherein the control unit analyzes the image photographed by the photographing unit to detect gradient information of a forward road, And corrects the gradient information of the road using the gradient information of the road ahead detected by the photographing unit.
The control unit detects the lane on the image photographed by the photographing unit, detects the vanishing point through the detected lane, and then, using at least one of the shape of the lane and the height of the vanishing point, And the gradient information is detected.
The information collecting unit of the present invention may include at least one of a radar sensor, a rider sensor, and a camera.
The sensing information may include at least one of a distance from the subject vehicle to the forward object and an angle at which the forward object is positioned around the subject vehicle.
A display control method of a head-up display according to an aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the control unit detects the current position of the vehicle through the GPS module, and determines, based on the detected current position of the vehicle, Detecting gradient information; The control unit collecting detection information of a forward object through the information collecting unit, detecting gradient information at a point where the forward object is located using the sensed information of the forward object and the gradient information of the forward road; And adjusting the position of the object information through the head-up display unit according to the gradient information at the position where the forward object is located.
In the step of detecting the gradient information of the forward road of the present invention, the control unit photographs the forward image through the photographing unit, analyzes the image, detects gradient information of the forward road through the lane of the image, And corrects the gradient information of the forward road detected by the road gradient information storage unit by using the gradient information of the forward road detected through the photographing unit.
In the step of detecting the gradient information of the front road of the present invention, the control unit detects a lane in the image photographed by the photographing unit, detects a vanishing point through the lane, The gradient information of the front road is detected using at least one of the height of the front road.
The sensing information may include at least one of a distance from the subject vehicle to the forward object and an angle at which the forward object is positioned around the subject vehicle.
According to an aspect of the present invention, object information of an object is displayed at an accurate position regardless of a gradient state of a forward road, thereby reducing image mismatch between the object and object information.
According to an aspect of the present invention, object information is displayed at an accurate position, thereby improving reliability of object information and enabling safe driving.
1 is a block diagram of a display control apparatus of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram showing a state in which object and object information are mismatched by a road gradient.
3 is a diagram illustrating an example in which the position of object information is corrected according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of a display control method of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an apparatus and method for controlling a display of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. Further, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the user, the intention or custom of the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a display control apparatus of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a state in which object and object information are mismatched by a road gradient. FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example in which the position of object information is corrected according to an embodiment. FIG.
1 to 3, a head-up display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a road gradient
The road gradient
The road gradient
In addition, the gradient information may be received from a road information database provided in a navigation system provided in a vehicle other than the separate management system as described above.
That is, the gradient information can be received from various media such as a separate map database unit, a navigation system, and a management system.
The
The current position of the subject vehicle detected through the
Here, the
The
The photographing
As the photographing
The head-up
That is, the head-up
The
For example, the
2 shows an example in which the vehicle running ahead of the subject vehicle is mismatched with the
The
Further, the
That is, the
The
That is, the
When the current position of the
The
For example, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), while the vehicle is traveling, the point where the
Hereinafter, a display control method of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
4 is a flowchart of a display control method of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the
Next, the
In this case, the road gradient
Further, the
In this case, the
On the other hand, the
Next, the
When the current position of the
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, I will understand. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
10: Road gradient information storage unit
20: GPS module
30: Information collecting section
40; Shooting section
50: Head-up display section
60:
70: forward object
80: Object information
Claims (9)
A GPS module for detecting the current position of the subject vehicle;
An information collecting unit for recognizing a forward object and collecting sensing information about the forward object;
A head-up display unit for displaying object information on the forward object;
A photographing unit for photographing a forward image; And
Detecting gradient information of a forward road in the road gradient information storage unit based on the current position of the vehicle detected by the GPS module, analyzing the image taken by the photographing unit, and detecting gradient information of the forward road The gradient information of the forward road stored in the road gradient information storage unit, and the gradient information of the front road detected in the image photographed by the photographing unit, And a control unit for adjusting the position of the object information through the head-up display unit according to gradient information at a position where the forward object is located after detecting gradient information at a position where the forward object is located,
Wherein the control unit corrects the gradient information of the forward road detected by the road gradient information storage unit using gradient information of the forward road detected through the photographing unit,
Wherein the control unit detects a lane in the image photographed by the photographing unit, detects a vanishing point through the detected lane, and then, based on the detected height of the vanishing point and the shape of the lane, And detects the gradient information of the front road.
A radar sensor, a rider sensor, and a camera.
A distance from the subject vehicle to the forward object, and an angle at which the forward object is positioned around the subject vehicle.
Wherein the control unit collects detection information of the forward object through the information collection unit, and stores the detection information of the forward object, the gradient information of the forward road stored in the road gradient information storage unit, Detecting gradient information at a point where the forward object is located using gradient information of a forward road; And
And controlling the position of the object information with respect to the forward object through the head-up display unit according to the gradient information at the position of the forward object,
The control unit corrects the gradient information of the forward road detected by the road gradient information storage unit using gradient information of the forward road detected through the photographing unit in the step of detecting the gradient information of the forward road,
In the step of detecting the gradient information of the forward road, the control unit detects a lane on the image photographed by the photographing unit, detects a vanishing point through the detected lane, and then displays the height of the vanishing point and the shape of the lane And the gradient information of the forward road is detected from the image photographed by the photographing section.
A distance from the subject vehicle to the forward object, and an angle at which the forward object is positioned around the subject vehicle.
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WO2020235160A1 (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2020-11-26 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Display system |
KR20210112938A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Apparatus and method for helping driver's drive using ar hud |
CN112078515B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-03-04 | 东风电驱动***有限公司 | TFT screen alarm lamp detection method and system |
Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009250827A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Panasonic Corp | Navigation device, method, and program |
JP4613124B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-01-12 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Navigation cooperative travel control device |
JP2014232439A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Image processing apparatus and image processing method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4613124B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-01-12 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Navigation cooperative travel control device |
JP2009250827A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Panasonic Corp | Navigation device, method, and program |
JP2014232439A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Image processing apparatus and image processing method |
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